CN113031779A - Processing method and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Processing method and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113031779A
CN113031779A CN202110332933.0A CN202110332933A CN113031779A CN 113031779 A CN113031779 A CN 113031779A CN 202110332933 A CN202110332933 A CN 202110332933A CN 113031779 A CN113031779 A CN 113031779A
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China
Prior art keywords
screen
sound wave
wave signal
instruction
friction force
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Chinese (zh)
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赵谦
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Priority to CN202110332933.0A priority Critical patent/CN113031779A/en
Publication of CN113031779A publication Critical patent/CN113031779A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/043Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means using propagating acoustic waves
    • G06F3/0433Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means using propagating acoustic waves in which the acoustic waves are either generated by a movable member and propagated within a surface layer or propagated within a surface layer and captured by a movable member

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a processing method, comprising the following steps: acquiring a first instruction; responding to the first instruction, and controlling a screen to generate a first sound wave signal; the touch of the operation body on the screen generating the first sound wave signal can form a first friction force, the first friction force is smaller than a second friction force, and the second friction force is formed by the touch of the operation body on the screen not generating the first sound wave signal. In the scheme, the screen can be controlled to generate the first sound wave signal based on the instruction, so that a smaller friction force is generated when the operation body touches the screen compared with the situation that the first sound wave signal is not generated, and compared with the prior art that the screen generation technology can only be used for generating sound which can be heard by human ears, the scheme also controls the screen to generate touch sense except the sound which can be heard by the human ears, and the application range can be improved.

Description

Processing method and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of processing technologies, and in particular, to a processing method and an electronic device.
Background
Currently, electronic devices can sound through a screen in addition to a speaker.
The screen sounding is realized by driving the screen to vibrate through an exciter.
However, in the prior art, the screen sounding technology is only used for sounding sounds that can be heard by human ears, and has certain limitations in application.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present application provides a processing method capable of controlling a screen to generate a haptic sensation other than a sound that can be heard by human ears, and to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
a method of processing, comprising:
acquiring a first instruction;
responding to the first instruction, and controlling a screen to generate a first sound wave signal; the touch of the operation body on the screen generating the first sound wave signal can form a first friction force, the first friction force is smaller than a second friction force, and the second friction force is formed by the touch of the operation body on the screen not generating the first sound wave signal.
Optionally, the method further includes:
acquiring a second instruction;
responding to the second instruction, controlling a screen to generate a second sound wave signal;
the frequency of the first sound wave signal is greater than a preset frequency, and the frequency of the second sound wave signal is less than or equal to the preset frequency; when the screen only generates the second acoustic wave signal, the second friction force can be formed by the fact that the operating body touches the screen.
Optionally, in the method, the actuator is controlled to generate vibration based on the first instruction and the second instruction, so that the actuator drives the screen to vibrate to generate the first sound wave signal and the second sound wave signal.
Optionally, in the above method, the controlling screen generates a first sound wave signal, including:
controlling the screen to generate a first sound wave signal through a switching signal; wherein the switching signal is used for controlling the magnitude of the first friction force.
Optionally, in the method, the amplitude of the first acoustic signal is used to control the magnitude of the first friction.
Optionally, the method further includes:
acquiring the current touch position of an operation body aiming at the screen;
determining the current display state of a display area corresponding to the current touch position on the screen;
determining whether to generate a first instruction based on the current display state.
An electronic device, comprising:
the screen is used for displaying the content to be displayed and receiving touch operation of the operation body to generate a first instruction;
the processing module is used for acquiring a first instruction; responding to the first instruction, and controlling a screen to generate a first sound wave signal; the touch of the operation body on the screen generating the first sound wave signal can form a first friction force, the first friction force is smaller than a second friction force, and the second friction force is formed by the touch of the operation body on the screen not generating the first sound wave signal.
8. The electronic device of claim 7, the processing module, comprising: the control structure and the exciter are fixedly connected with the screen;
the control structure generates an audio signal based on a first instruction, and the exciter generates vibration based on the audio signal to drive the screen to vibrate to generate the first sound wave signal.
Optionally, in the electronic device, the actuator is a piezoelectric ceramic actuator.
Optionally, in the electronic device, the control structure includes:
the audio processing unit is used for generating an audio signal based on a first instruction, wherein the audio signal is in a switching signal form and is used for controlling the screen to generate a first sound wave signal; wherein the switching signal is used for controlling the magnitude of the first friction force;
the amplifying unit is used for amplifying the amplitude of the audio signal according to a preset proportion so as to control the screen to generate a first sound wave signal, and the amplitude of the first sound wave signal is used for controlling the first friction force.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, compared with the prior art, the present disclosure provides a processing method, including: acquiring a first instruction; responding to the first instruction, and controlling a screen to generate a first sound wave signal; the touch of the operation body on the screen generating the first sound wave signal can form a first friction force, the first friction force is smaller than a second friction force, and the second friction force is formed by the touch of the operation body on the screen not generating the first sound wave signal. In the scheme, the screen can be controlled to generate the first sound wave signal based on the instruction, so that a smaller friction force is generated when the operation body touches the screen compared with the situation that the first sound wave signal is not generated, and compared with the prior art that the screen generation technology can only be used for generating sound which can be heard by human ears, the scheme also controls the screen to generate touch sense except the sound which can be heard by the human ears, and the application range can be improved.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of example 1 of a processing method provided herein;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an embodiment 2 of a processing method provided by the present application;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of embodiment 3 of a processing method provided by the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in embodiment 3 of a processing method provided in the present application;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart of an embodiment 4 of a processing method provided by the present application;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart of an embodiment 5 of a processing method provided by the present application;
FIG. 7 is a flow chart of an embodiment 6 of a processing method provided by the present application;
FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a screen of an embodiment 6 of a processing method according to the present application;
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating another screen of an embodiment 6 of a processing method according to the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device provided in the present application;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating a processing module in an embodiment of an electronic device according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of an actuator in an embodiment of an electronic device provided herein;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a control structure in an embodiment of an electronic device provided in the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, a flowchart of embodiment 1 of a processing method provided by the present application is applied to an electronic device, and the method includes the following steps:
step S101: acquiring a first instruction;
the first instruction is an instruction for controlling the screen to generate a first sound wave signal.
Step S102: responding to the first instruction, and controlling a screen to generate a first sound wave signal; wherein the first friction force can be formed by the touch of the operating body on the screen generating the first sound wave signal.
Wherein the first friction is smaller than a second friction, and the second friction is formed by touching the operation body on a screen on which the first acoustic wave signal is not generated.
Wherein, the operation body can generate friction force when touching the screen.
In specific implementation, the first sound wave signal can be an ultrasonic wave signal, the ultrasonic wave is a sound wave with the frequency higher than 2 kilohertz, the directivity is good, the penetrating power is strong, more concentrated sound energy is easy to obtain, and the friction force of the screen can be reduced by the ultrasonic vibration on the screen.
Moreover, the vibration frequency of the ultrasonic wave is far higher than the hearing range of human ears, and the sound heard by the human ears is not influenced.
In the present embodiment, the friction force of the friction surface on the electronic device is reduced based on the ultrasonic vibration.
In the specific implementation, the vibration force generated by the first sound wave signal is enough to overcome the gravity of the operation body, and the effect is represented as that the suspended touch sensation is generated when the operation body touches the touch screen.
Specifically, the formation and separation of contact between the operating body and the screen during the ultrasonic vibration of the screen can create a minute gap, and a medium lubricating film (e.g., air film) can be actively formed in this gap to improve the lubricating environment of the contact, resulting in a reduction in the coefficient of friction, thereby reducing the frictional force.
Since a high-pressure air film is formed between the finger and the surface of the touch panel, the resistance between the finger and the touch panel is reduced by the floating effect of the air film, and the finger feels smooth. In addition, if the floating and non-floating states alternately appear, the user may feel an illusive sense of astringency.
In summary, the processing method provided in this embodiment includes: acquiring a first instruction; responding to the first instruction, and controlling a screen to generate a first sound wave signal; the touch of the operation body on the screen generating the first sound wave signal can form a first friction force, the first friction force is smaller than a second friction force, and the second friction force is formed by the touch of the operation body on the screen not generating the first sound wave signal. In the scheme, the screen can be controlled to generate the first sound wave signal based on the instruction, so that a smaller friction force is generated when the operation body touches the screen compared with the situation that the first sound wave signal is not generated, and compared with the prior art that the screen generation technology can only be used for generating sound which can be heard by human ears, the scheme also controls the screen to generate touch sense except the sound which can be heard by the human ears, and the application range can be improved.
As shown in fig. 2, a flowchart of embodiment 2 of a processing method provided by the present application includes the following steps:
step S201: acquiring a first instruction;
step S202: responding to the first instruction, and controlling a screen to generate a first sound wave signal; wherein, the touch of the operating body on the screen generating the first sound wave signal can form a first friction force;
steps S201 to S202 are the same as steps S101 to S102 in embodiment 1, and are not described in detail in this embodiment.
Step S203: acquiring a second instruction;
wherein the second instruction is an instruction for controlling the screen to generate a second sound wave signal.
It should be noted that, the obtaining of the first instruction and the obtaining of the second instruction are not limited to the order in this embodiment, and the first instruction and the second instruction may be obtained simultaneously or in any order.
S204: and responding to the second instruction, controlling the screen to generate a second sound wave signal.
The frequency of the first sound wave signal is greater than a preset frequency, and the frequency of the second sound wave signal is less than or equal to the preset frequency; when the screen only generates the second acoustic wave signal, the second friction force can be formed by the fact that the operating body touches the screen.
Since the auditory range of the human ear is between 20Hz to 20000Hz, sounds outside this range are inaudible to the human ear; sounds above 20000Hz are called ultrasound.
The preset frequency may be 2 khz specifically, and when the frequency of the sound wave signal is greater than 2 khz, the sound wave signal is an ultrasonic wave, and the sound wave is audible to human ears and is less than 2 khz.
Therefore, when the screen is controlled to generate only the second sound wave signal in response to the second instruction, the operating body touches the screen to form a second friction force.
The second friction force is formed when the operating body is normally contacted with the screen, and the first friction force is based on ultrasonic vibration, so that the resistance between the operating body and the touch screen is reduced, namely the first friction force is smaller than the second friction force.
In summary, the processing method provided in this embodiment further includes: acquiring a second instruction; responding to the second instruction, controlling a screen to generate a second sound wave signal; the frequency of the first sound wave signal is greater than a preset frequency, and the frequency of the second sound wave signal is less than or equal to the preset frequency; when the screen only generates the second acoustic wave signal, the second friction force can be formed by the fact that the operating body touches the screen. In the scheme, the screen can be controlled to generate the first sound wave signal based on the instruction, so that the operating body generates smaller friction force when touching the screen relative to the situation that the first sound wave signal is not generated, sound which can be heard by human ears can be emitted, and the application universality can be improved.
As shown in fig. 3, a flowchart of embodiment 3 of a processing method provided by the present application includes the following steps:
step S301: acquiring a first instruction;
step S301 is the same as step S201 in embodiment 2, and details are not described in this embodiment.
Step S302: controlling an exciter to generate vibration based on a first instruction, so that the exciter drives a screen to vibrate to generate the first sound wave signal;
in this embodiment, in response to the first instruction, specifically, the exciter is controlled to generate vibration based on the first instruction, the exciter is fixedly connected to the screen, the exciter vibrates to drive the screen to vibrate, and the screen vibrates to generate the first sound wave signal.
Specifically, the exciter generates a vibration frequency of more than 2 kilohertz, and drives the screen to vibrate to generate a first sound wave signal.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device with a screen applied in this embodiment, the electronic device includes a screen 401 and an exciter 402, the exciter is tightly fixed on the screen, the exciter can convert electric energy into mechanical energy through the principle of electromagnetic induction of a magnet and a coil, and drives the screen to vibrate, and the vibration frequency of the screen is consistent with the vibration frequency of the exciter.
Specifically, the exciter generates vibration based on the control of the first instruction to drive the screen fixedly connected with the exciter to vibrate, the vibration frequency of the exciter is more than 2 kilohertz, the screen generates an ultrasonic signal, the ultrasonic signal exceeds the hearing frequency range of human ears, a user cannot hear the sound wave, but when an operation body (such as a finger) touches the screen, the operation body can feel that the friction force of the screen is reduced or even cannot feel the friction force based on the touch sense, and a floating effect is generated.
Step S303: acquiring a second instruction;
step S303 is the same as step S203 in embodiment 2, and details are not described in this embodiment.
S304: and controlling an exciter to generate vibration based on a second instruction, so that the exciter drives the screen to vibrate to generate the second sound wave signal.
In this embodiment, in response to the second instruction, specifically, the actuator is controlled to generate vibration based on the second instruction, the actuator is fixedly connected to the screen, the actuator vibrates to drive the screen to vibrate, and the screen vibrates to generate the second sound wave signal.
Specifically, the exciter can also generate a vibration frequency below 2 kilohertz, so as to drive the screen to vibrate to generate a second sound wave signal.
In a specific implementation, the exciter can respectively vibrate based on the control of the first instruction and the second instruction so as to drive the screen to vibrate to respectively generate a first sound wave signal and a second sound wave signal; the exciter can also simultaneously generate vibration based on the control of the first instruction and the second instruction so as to drive the screen to vibrate and simultaneously generate the first sound wave signal and the second sound wave signal.
In a specific implementation, the processing module for controlling the exciter may superimpose the first instruction and the second instruction and send the superimposed signals to the exciter, so that the exciter drives the screen to vibrate and generate audio and ultrasonic waves at the same time based on the superimposed signals.
In summary, in the processing method provided in this embodiment, the actuator is controlled to generate vibration based on the first instruction and the second instruction, so that the actuator drives the screen to vibrate to generate the first sound wave signal and the second sound wave signal. In this scheme, only need control the exciter among the electronic equipment and produce the vibration, can make the screen vibration produce first sound wave signal and second sound wave signal, can enough make the operation body generate littleer frictional force when touching on the screen, can send the sound that the human ear can hear again, can improve the extensive degree of using.
As shown in fig. 5, a flowchart of embodiment 4 of a processing method provided by the present application includes the following steps:
step S501: acquiring a first instruction;
step S501 is the same as step S101 in embodiment 1, and details are not described in this embodiment.
Step S502: responding to the first instruction, and controlling the screen to generate a first sound wave signal through a switch signal; wherein the switching signal is used for controlling the magnitude of the first friction force.
The switching signal specifically adopts a PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) signal.
Specifically, the first acoustic wave signal is generated by high level control of the PWM signal, and the first acoustic wave signal is not generated by low level control.
Specifically, the frequency or duty ratio of the PWM signal is controlled so that the screen intermittently generates the first sound wave signal.
When the frequency of the PWM signal is high, the duty ratio of the PWM signal is adjusted to change the proportion of the time for generating the first sound wave signal in the period to the time for not generating the first sound wave signal, and then the proportion of the time for generating the first friction force formed by the operating body on the touch screen in the period is changed, so that the first friction force in the period is changed.
Generally, the larger the PWM duty ratio, the smaller the first frictional force generated by the operator touch.
It should be noted that, the magnitude of the first friction force is controlled based on the switching signal, and the frequency of the PWM signal is high (e.g. 1000 hz), so that the operating body does not sense the discontinuity of the first sound wave signal.
In a specific implementation, the touch of the operation body on the screen may be a sliding touch or a clicking touch.
The sensed friction force can be changed in the process of sliding and touching the operation body on the screen.
Specifically, the ratio of the time for generating the first acoustic wave signal to the time for not generating the first acoustic wave signal in the period is changed by controlling and adjusting the frequency/duty ratio of the switching signal, so that the magnitude of the first friction force sensed by the operation body is adjusted.
In summary, in a processing method provided in this embodiment, the generating a first acoustic signal by the control screen includes: controlling the screen to generate a first sound wave signal through a switching signal; wherein the switching signal is used for controlling the magnitude of the first friction force. In the scheme, the first sound wave signal is generated in the screen through the switch signal control, and the first friction force formed by the operation body in a touch mode on the screen is adjustable in size, so that the user experience is improved.
As shown in fig. 6, a flowchart of embodiment 5 of a processing method provided by the present application includes the following steps:
step S601: acquiring a first instruction;
step S601 is the same as step S101 in embodiment 1, and details are not described in this embodiment.
Step S602: responding to the first instruction, controlling a screen to generate a first sound wave signal, wherein the amplitude of the first sound wave signal is used for controlling the first friction force.
Wherein the amplitude of the first acoustic signal is related to the magnitude of the first friction.
Specifically, the larger the amplitude of the first acoustic wave signal is, the smaller the first frictional force formed by the operating body touching the screen is, and conversely, the smaller the amplitude of the first acoustic wave signal is, the larger the first frictional force formed by the operating body touching the screen is.
In a specific implementation, the touch of the operation body on the screen may be a sliding touch or a clicking touch.
Specifically, the sensed friction force may be changed during the sliding touch of the operation body on the screen.
Specifically, the adjustment of the magnitude of the first friction force sensed by the operation body is realized by controlling the amplitude of the first sound wave signal through control adjustment.
In specific implementation, the audio processing unit and the amplifying unit control the amplitude of an audio signal output to the exciter, and the audio processing unit and the amplifying unit can adjust the amplitude of the audio signal to control the exciter to convert electric energy into mechanical energy based on the audio signal, so that a first sound wave signal is generated on the screen, the vibration frequency of the mechanical energy corresponds to the amplitude of the audio signal, the amplitude of the first sound wave signal is adjusted, and the first friction force generated when the operating body touches the screen is adjusted.
In summary, in the processing method provided by this embodiment, the control screen generates the first acoustic wave signal, and the amplitude of the first acoustic wave signal is used for controlling the magnitude of the first friction force. According to the scheme, the first sound wave signal is generated in the control screen, the first friction force formed by the operation body in a touch mode on the screen is adjustable in size, and user experience is improved.
As shown in fig. 7, a flowchart of embodiment 6 of a processing method provided by the present application includes the following steps:
step S701: acquiring the current touch position of an operation body aiming at the screen;
in this embodiment, different frictional forces may be formed for touch control of the operation body with respect to the content displayed on the screen.
The operation body can touch any position of the screen, the sensing unit of the screen can sense the touch operation to obtain sensing information, and then the touch position of the operation body on the screen is determined based on the sensing information analysis.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, a specific manner of acquiring the current touch position of the operation body with respect to the screen is not limited.
Step S702: determining the current display state of a display area corresponding to the current touch position on the screen;
specifically, when the current touch position of the operation body on the screen is determined, the current display state of the display area corresponding to the touch position is further determined.
Wherein the display state includes: no display content, and specific content.
Specifically, the non-display content may be a black screen, a white screen, or the like.
Specifically, the displayed content may be any displayed content, such as a displayed icon, a displayed background, a displayed desktop, and the like.
Specifically, the specific content may be preset content, and when the specific content is displayed and the operating body touches the touch position corresponding to the display area, the friction force generated by the touch of the operating body needs to be controlled to be different from that of other areas.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, a specific manner of determining the current display state of the display area corresponding to the current touch position on the screen is not limited.
Step S703: determining whether to generate a first instruction based on the current display state;
generating a first instruction if the current display state meets a specific condition; otherwise, the first instruction is not generated.
Specifically, when the current display state indicates that the display area corresponding to the current touch position displays specific content, the specific condition is satisfied.
Specifically, the content of the display area may be fixed at the current position, and may be movable in accordance with the touch operation of the operation body.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a screen, in which an apple pattern is displayed, the apple pattern is a first area 801, the other areas are 802, a finger of a user slides on the screen, and friction generated by touch in the first area is different from that generated by touch in the other areas. Specifically, if the friction force of the finger in the other area is smaller than the friction force in the first area, the first instruction is generated to reduce the friction force when the current touch position of the finger on the screen is determined, and the screen display state corresponding to the current touch position is determined to be that the apple pattern is not displayed, and the first instruction is not generated when the screen display state corresponding to the current touch position is determined to be that the apple pattern is displayed.
Of course, in the specific implementation, the friction force can be controlled to be reduced in the area displaying the apple pattern, and the friction force can not be reduced in other areas.
Of course, in specific implementation, the first instructions may be generated according to actual situations and the screen may be controlled to generate different first sound wave signals, so that the friction force of different areas is different, and the manner of specifically controlling to generate different first sound wave signals may refer to embodiments 4 and 5 described above.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of another screen, in which a plurality of images 901 and 903 are displayed, wherein the three images have different contents. The image 901 includes one apple, the image 902 includes two apples, and the image 903 includes three apples. The images 901 and 903 can move along with the sliding motion of the operation body on the screen.
Here, the friction generated by dragging the object image 901, the image 902, and the image 903 is different when the user's finger slides on the screen.
Specifically, the more objects dragged, the greater the friction, and the interactive experience is associated with the actual experience.
Specifically, the fewer the dragged objects are, the smaller the friction force is, so that the interaction is easier.
The relation between the dragging object amount and the friction force can be set according to the actual situation, and the application is not limited.
In order to change the friction force of the dragging object region, first instructions may be generated according to actual conditions and the screen may be controlled to generate different first sound wave signals, so that the friction forces of different sliding operations are different, and for a specific way of controlling generation of different first sound wave signals, reference may be made to embodiments 4 and 5 described above.
Step S704: determining to generate a first instruction based on the current display state, and acquiring the first instruction;
step S705: and responding to the first instruction, and controlling the screen to generate a first sound wave signal.
Steps S704-705 are the same as steps S101-102 in embodiment 1, and are not described in detail in this embodiment.
In summary, the processing method provided in this embodiment further includes: acquiring the current touch position of an operation body aiming at the screen; determining the current display state of a display area corresponding to the current touch position on the screen; determining whether to generate a first instruction based on the current display state. In the scheme, whether the first sound wave signal is generated or not is controlled by combining the touch operation of the operation body and the display content on the screen, so that the interaction of the operation body and the display content on the screen is realized, and the user experience is improved.
Corresponding to the embodiment of the processing method provided by the application, the application also provides an embodiment of the electronic device applying the processing method.
As shown in fig. 10, for a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device provided by the present application, the apparatus includes the following components: a screen 1001 and a processing module 1002;
the screen 1001 is used for displaying content to be displayed and receiving touch operation of an operation body to generate a first instruction;
the processing module 1002 is configured to obtain a first instruction; responding to the first instruction, and controlling a screen to generate a first sound wave signal; the touch of the operation body on the screen generating the first sound wave signal can form a first friction force, the first friction force is smaller than a second friction force, and the second friction force is formed by the touch of the operation body on the screen not generating the first sound wave signal.
In specific implementation, the screen can adopt a touch screen, which can display content and receive touch operation of an operation body, and can generate a first instruction when the touch operation and the current display state of the displayed content meet requirements.
Optionally, the processing module is further configured to:
acquiring a second instruction;
responding to the second instruction, controlling a screen to generate a second sound wave signal;
the frequency of the first sound wave signal is greater than a preset frequency, and the frequency of the second sound wave signal is less than or equal to the preset frequency; when the screen only generates the second acoustic wave signal, the second friction force can be formed by the fact that the operating body touches the screen.
As shown in fig. 11, a schematic structural diagram of a processing module in an embodiment of an electronic device provided by the present application includes the following components: a control structure 1101 and an actuator 1102;
wherein, the exciter is fixedly connected with the screen;
the control structure is connected with the exciter and used for generating an audio signal based on the first instruction;
the exciter generates vibration based on the audio signal to drive the screen to vibrate to generate the first sound wave signal.
Specifically, the actuator is a piezoceramic actuator.
Fig. 12 shows a schematic diagram of an actuator formed by attaching a plurality of piezoceramic sheets 1201 to a metal foil 1202 to form a diaphragm. And a variable voltage is alternately applied to the vibrating membrane, and the vibrating membrane is driven to vibrate and produce sound by continuous up-and-down bending along with the change of the voltage.
As shown in fig. 13, a schematic structural diagram of a control structure in an embodiment of an electronic device provided by the present application includes the following components: an audio processing unit 1301 and an amplification unit 1302;
the audio processing unit 1301 is configured to generate an audio signal based on the first instruction, where the audio signal is in a form of a switch signal to control the screen to generate a first sound wave signal; wherein the switching signal is used for controlling the magnitude of the first friction force;
the amplifying unit 1302 is configured to amplify the amplitude of the audio signal according to a preset ratio to control the screen to generate a first sound wave signal, where the amplitude of the first sound wave signal is used to control the magnitude of the first friction.
Specifically, the audio processing unit generates an audio signal based on the first instruction, the amplitude of the audio signal is generally fixed, the audio signal is transmitted to the exciter in the form of a switching signal, so that the exciter examines the first sound wave signal, and the duty ratio in the audio signal can be set according to requirements.
Specifically, the preset proportion of the amplifying unit may be preset in the electronic device, and a user may set the proportion according to actual needs.
In a specific implementation, the audio processing unit is connected with a screen signal, and the amplifying unit is connected with an exciter signal.
The application discloses provide an electronic equipment, include: the screen is used for displaying the content to be displayed and receiving touch operation of the operation body to generate a first instruction; the processing module is used for acquiring a first instruction; responding to the first instruction, and controlling a screen to generate a first sound wave signal; the touch of the operation body on the screen generating the first sound wave signal can form a first friction force, the first friction force is smaller than a second friction force, and the second friction force is formed by the touch of the operation body on the screen not generating the first sound wave signal. In the scheme, the screen can be controlled to generate the first sound wave signal based on the instruction, so that a smaller friction force is generated when the operation body touches the screen compared with the situation that the first sound wave signal is not generated, and compared with the prior art that the screen generation technology can only be used for generating sound which can be heard by human ears, the scheme also controls the screen to generate touch sense except the sound which can be heard by the human ears, and the application range can be improved.
Features described in the embodiments in the present specification may be replaced with or combined with each other, each embodiment is described with a focus on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar portions among the embodiments may be referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. A method of processing, comprising:
acquiring a first instruction;
responding to the first instruction, and controlling a screen to generate a first sound wave signal; the touch of the operation body on the screen generating the first sound wave signal can form a first friction force, the first friction force is smaller than a second friction force, and the second friction force is formed by the touch of the operation body on the screen not generating the first sound wave signal.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
acquiring a second instruction;
responding to the second instruction, controlling a screen to generate a second sound wave signal;
the frequency of the first sound wave signal is greater than a preset frequency, and the frequency of the second sound wave signal is less than or equal to the preset frequency; when the screen only generates the second acoustic wave signal, the second friction force can be formed by the fact that the operating body touches the screen.
3. The method of claim 2, controlling an actuator to generate vibration based on the first instruction and the second instruction, such that the actuator vibrates a screen to generate the first acoustic signal and the second acoustic signal.
4. The method of claim 1, the control screen generating a first acoustic signal, comprising:
controlling the screen to generate a first sound wave signal through a switching signal; wherein the switching signal is used for controlling the magnitude of the first friction force.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein an amplitude level of the first acoustic signal is used to control a level of the first frictional force.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
acquiring the current touch position of an operation body aiming at the screen;
determining the current display state of a display area corresponding to the current touch position on the screen;
determining whether to generate a first instruction based on the current display state.
7. An electronic device, comprising:
the screen is used for displaying the content to be displayed and receiving touch operation of the operation body to generate a first instruction;
the processing module is used for acquiring a first instruction; responding to the first instruction, and controlling a screen to generate a first sound wave signal; the touch of the operation body on the screen generating the first sound wave signal can form a first friction force, the first friction force is smaller than a second friction force, and the second friction force is formed by the touch of the operation body on the screen not generating the first sound wave signal.
8. The electronic device of claim 7, the processing module, comprising: the control structure and the exciter are fixedly connected with the screen;
the control structure generates an audio signal based on a first instruction, and the exciter generates vibration based on the audio signal to drive the screen to vibrate to generate the first sound wave signal.
9. The electronic device of claim 8, wherein the actuator is a piezo ceramic actuator.
10. The electronic device of claim 7, the control structure comprising:
the audio processing unit is used for generating an audio signal based on a first instruction, wherein the audio signal is in a switching signal form and is used for controlling the screen to generate a first sound wave signal; wherein the switching signal is used for controlling the magnitude of the first friction force;
the amplifying unit is used for amplifying the amplitude of the audio signal according to a preset proportion so as to control the screen to generate a first sound wave signal, and the amplitude of the first sound wave signal is used for controlling the first friction force.
CN202110332933.0A 2021-03-29 2021-03-29 Processing method and electronic equipment Pending CN113031779A (en)

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