CN113028734A

CN113028734A - Clinical laboratory doctor is with clinical laboratory sample cabinet

Info

Publication number: CN113028734A
Application number: CN202110249870.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 提燕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-04
Filing date: 2021-03-04
Publication date: 2021-06-25

Abstract

The invention discloses a clinical laboratory doctor uses clinical laboratory sample cabinet, including: a box body; the supporting column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body; the ratchet wheel is rotatably connected to the top end of the support column through a bearing; the first motor is connected to the rear side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body through a screw; the disc is eccentrically and fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor; the pushing block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the disc, and the left side of the pushing block is matched with the ratchet wheel; the second leaf spring is fixedly connected to the rear end wall surface of the inner cavity of the box body and contacts with the outer wall of the pushing block; the first leaf spring is fixedly connected to the front end wall surface of the inner cavity of the box body. This clinical laboratory doctor is with clinical laboratory sample storage cabinet, and then can realize need not to open great area, prevents that air conditioning from running off, can realize not touchhing other samples when getting the sample.

Description

Clinical laboratory doctor is with clinical laboratory sample cabinet

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical examination, in particular to a clinical laboratory sample storage cabinet for a clinical laboratory doctor.

Background

Sample preservation is one of the important links for quality inspection assurance. Because the collected sample is influenced by various factors, the detection result has larger or smaller errors, so the sample must be correctly stored, and medical staff needs to use storage equipment when storing the collected sample for a patient;

the existing preservation equipment needs to be opened by a large area when sampling, so that a large amount of cold air is lost to influence other samples, and other samples can be possibly touched when being taken out, so that the possibility of damage is increased, and the sample is not protected favorably.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a clinical laboratory sample storage cabinet for a clinical laboratory doctor, which at least solves the problems that the prior art needs to open equipment in a large area during sampling and meets other samples during sampling.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a clinical laboratory sample storage case for a clinical laboratory doctor, comprising: a box body; the supporting column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body; the ratchet wheel is rotatably connected to the top end of the support column through a bearing; the first motor is connected to the rear side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body through a screw; the disc is eccentrically and fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor; the pushing block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the disc, and the left side of the pushing block is matched with the ratchet wheel; the second leaf spring is fixedly connected to the rear end wall surface of the inner cavity of the box body and contacts with the outer wall of the pushing block; the first leaf spring is fixedly connected to the front end wall surface of the inner cavity of the box body; the blocking block is rotatably connected to the front side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body through a pin shaft, and the outer wall of the blocking block is in contact with the left side of the first leaf spring; the six fixing frames are distributed at the top end of the ratchet wheel at intervals of 60 degrees in the clockwise direction; the two telescopic rods are a group and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the fixed frame; the two fixing plates are a group and fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two telescopic rods; the pipeline is inserted at the front end of the box body, the rear end of the pipeline extends to the inner cavity of the box body, and the rear end of the pipeline is contacted with the front end of the fixing frame; the cavity is arranged at the front end of the pipeline; the second motor is connected to the top end of the box body through a screw, and the output end of the second motor extends to the inner cavity of the box body; the PLC is fixedly connected to the front end of the box body and is electrically connected to the second motor; the sensor is arranged in the cavity inner cavity; and is electrically connected to the PLC controller; the pipeline door is hinged to the left end of the front side of the pipeline; and the pushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.

Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes: the rotary table is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor; the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the rotary table; the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the top end of the inner cavity of the box body; the push rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the fixed rod; the sliding chute is fixedly connected to the rear end of the push rod and is inserted into the outer wall of the limiting rod; and the rubber head is fixedly connected to the front end of the push rod.

Preferably, the push rod is arranged in an L shape.

Preferably, the limiting rod is arranged in a T shape.

Preferably, the bottom end of the fixed rod cannot contact the top end of the ratchet.

Preferably, the pipeline door is made of transparent materials.

Preferably, the front side of the fixing frame is arranged in an arc shape and is matched with the rear end of the pipeline in a proper way.

Preferably, the fixing plate is arranged in a circular arc shape.

The clinical laboratory sample storage cabinet for the clinical laboratory doctor has the advantages that:

1. according to the invention, firstly, a sample is placed in an inner cavity of a fixing plate, a first motor is controlled to rotate, a ratchet wheel is rotated by matching a disc with a pushing block, the ratchet wheel is limited by matching a blocking block and a first leaf spring to prevent reverse rotation, and the sample number is observed through a pipeline door, when the sample needing to be taken out is seen, the first motor is controlled to stop, so that a larger area is not required to be opened, and cold air loss is prevented;

2. according to the invention, when the pipeline door is opened, the second motor is controlled to drive the pushing mechanism to push the sample out along the pipeline by matching with the sensor, and when the sample is taken out, the pipeline door is closed, so that other samples cannot be touched when the sample is taken out.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view;

FIG. 3 is a right side cross-sectional view;

FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the ratchet;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view at a.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a box body, 2, a pipeline, 3, a cavity, 4, a sensor, 5, a pipeline door, 6, a pushing mechanism, 7, a supporting column, 8, a ratchet wheel, 9, a disc, 10, a first motor, 11, a pushing block, 12, a blocking block, 13, a first leaf spring, 14, a fixing frame, 15, a telescopic rod, 16, a PLC (programmable logic controller), 17, a second motor, 18, a second leaf spring, 19, a fixing plate, 61, a rotary disc, 62, a limiting rod, 63, a sliding groove, 64, a fixing rod, 65, a push rod, 66 and a rubber head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a clinical laboratory doctor uses clinical laboratory sample storage cabinet, including the box 1, the support column 7, the ratchet 8, the first motor 10, the disc 9, promote the piece 11, the second leaf spring 18, the first leaf spring 13, stop the piece 12, the mount 14, the telescopic link 15, the fixed plate 19, the pipeline 2, the cavity 3, the second motor 17, the PLC controller 16, the sensor 4, the pipeline door 5 and the pushing mechanism 6, the support column 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner chamber of the box 1, through the support column 7 in order to support the ratchet 8, the ratchet 8 is connected to the top end of the support column 7 through the bearing rotation, the first motor 10 is connected to the rear side of the inner chamber bottom of the box 1 through the screw, the disc 9 is eccentrically and fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 10, promote the piece 11 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the disc 9, and the left side is fit with the ratchet 8, the outer wall of the pushing block 11 is contacted, the pushing block 11 is limited by a second leaf spring 18 to prevent the pushing block 11 from falling off, the first leaf spring 13 is fixedly connected to the front end wall surface of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the stop block 12 is rotatably connected to the front side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body 1 by a pin shaft, the outer wall is contacted with the left side of the first leaf spring 13, the ratchet 8 is limited by the stop block 12 to prevent reverse rotation, the number of the fixing frames 14 is six, the fixing frames are distributed at the top end of the ratchet 8 at intervals of 60 degrees clockwise, two telescopic rods 15 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the fixing frame 14 in a group, two fixing plates 19 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two telescopic rods 15 in a group, the pipeline 2 is inserted at the front end of the box body 1, the rear end extends to the inner cavity of the box, second motor 17 passes through screw connection in 1 top of box, and the output extends to 1 inner chamber of box, first motor 10 and second motor 17 belong to current well-known technique, the selection of its model is applicable to this scheme all can, 16 fixed connection in 1 front end of box of PLC controller, and electric connection in second motor 17, sensor 4 sets up in 3 inner chambers of cavity, and electric connection in PLC controller 16, PLC controller and sensor 4 belong to current well-known technique, the selection of its model is applicable to this scheme all can, pipeline door 5 articulates in 2 front side left ends of pipeline, 6 fixed connection in second motor 17 outputs of pushing mechanism, so that release the sample through pushing mechanism 6, so that use.

As a preferred scheme, furthermore, pushing mechanism 6 includes carousel 61, gag lever post 62, dead lever 64, push rod 65, spout 63 and rubber head 66, carousel 61 fixed connection is in the output of second motor 17, so that drive gag lever post 62 moves along spout 63 inner chamber through carousel 61, gag lever post 62 fixed connection is on carousel 61 bottom right side, dead lever 64 fixed connection is in 1 inner chamber top front side of box, so that carry out spacing support with push rod 65 through dead lever 64, push rod 65 pegs graft in dead lever 64 inner chamber, spout 63 fixed connection is in push rod 65 rear end, and peg graft in gag lever post 62 outer wall, rubber head 66 fixed connection is in push rod 65 front end, prevent to cause the damage to the sample container outer wall through rubber head 66.

Preferably, the push rod 65 is shaped like an "L" to push the sample out and prevent it from contacting other samples.

Preferably, the shape of the stop rod 62 is T-shaped, so as to prevent the stop rod 62 from falling off when moving along the inner cavity of the sliding groove 63.

Preferably, the bottom end of the fixing rod 64 can not contact the top end of the ratchet 8, so that the fixing rod 64 is prevented from blocking the rotation of the ratchet 8.

Preferably, the duct gate 5 is made of transparent material to facilitate observing the sample code.

Preferably, the front side of the fixing frame 14 is curved and is adapted to the rear end of the pipe 2, so that the pipe 2 is connected without a large gap.

Preferably, the fixing plate 19 is formed in a circular arc shape to fix the sample and prevent the displacement.

The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.

Firstly, placing a sample in an inner cavity of a pipeline 2 and pushing the sample backwards, extruding a fixed plate 19 and a telescopic rod 18 outwards from the outer wall of the sample at the same time until the outer wall of the sample is inserted into the inner cavity of the fixed plate 19, and releasing elasticity to fix the sample by the telescopic rod 15 at the same time;

step two, when a sample needs to be taken out, the first motor 10 is started to rotate, the disc 9 is driven to rotate along the inner cavity of the pushing block 11, meanwhile, under the limiting effect of the second leaf spring 18 on the pushing block 11, the pushing block 11 is matched with the outer wall shape of the ratchet 8 to rotate the ratchet 8, the ratchet 8 is blocked by matching with the blocking block 12 and the first leaf spring 18 to prevent the ratchet 8 from reversely rotating, when the sample is observed through the pipeline door 5 and meets the sample to be taken, the first motor 10 is controlled to stop, when the pipeline door 5 is opened, the PLC controls the second motor 17 to rotate when no object is sensed by the sensor 4, the turntable 61 drives the limiting rod 62 to move along the inner cavity of the chute 63, under the limiting effect of the fixing rod 64 on the push rod 65, the push rod 65 and the rubber head 66 push out the sample from the inner cavity of the fixing plate 19, and the sample is sent out along;

this equipment structure is compact, reasonable in design to need not the large tracts of land when taking a sample and open equipment, prevent that air conditioning from running off, guarantee can not touch other samples when taking a sample, easy operation, convenient to use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A clinical laboratory doctor is with clinical laboratory sample cabinet, its characterized in that includes:

a box body (1);

the supporting column (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body (1);

the ratchet wheel (8) is rotatably connected to the top end of the supporting column (7) through a bearing;

the first motor (10) is connected to the rear side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body (1) through a screw;

the disc (9) is eccentrically and fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (10);

the pushing block (11) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the disc (9), and the left side of the pushing block is matched with the ratchet wheel (8) in a fitting manner;

the second leaf spring (18) is fixedly connected to the rear end wall surface of the inner cavity of the box body (1) and contacts the outer wall of the pushing block (11);

the first leaf spring (13) is fixedly connected to the front end wall surface of the inner cavity of the box body (1);

the blocking block (12) is rotatably connected to the front side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body (1) through a pin shaft, and the outer wall of the blocking block is in contact with the left side of the first leaf spring (13);

the six fixing frames (14) are distributed at the top end of the ratchet wheel (8) at intervals of 60 degrees in the clockwise direction;

the two telescopic rods (15) are a group and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the fixed frame (14);

the two fixing plates (19) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two telescopic rods (15) in a group;

the pipeline (2) is inserted at the front end of the box body (1), the rear end of the pipeline extends to the inner cavity of the box body (1), and the rear end of the pipeline (2) is contacted with the front end of the fixing frame (14);

the cavity (3) is arranged at the front end of the pipeline (2);

the second motor (17) is connected to the top end of the box body (1) through a screw, and the output end of the second motor extends to the inner cavity of the box body (1);

the PLC (16) is fixedly connected to the front end of the box body (1) and is electrically connected to the second motor (17);

the sensor (4) is arranged in the inner cavity of the cavity (3); and is electrically connected to the PLC controller (16);

the pipeline door (5) is hinged to the left end of the front side of the pipeline (2);

and the pushing mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (17).

2. One of the above-mentioned claims 1, characterized in that: the pushing mechanism (6) comprises:

the rotating disc (61) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (17);

the limiting rod (62) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the turntable (61);

the fixing rod (64) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top end of the inner cavity of the box body (1);

the push rod (65) is inserted into the inner cavity of the fixing rod (64);

the sliding chute (63) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the push rod (65) and is inserted into the outer wall of the limiting rod (62);

and the rubber head (66) is fixedly connected to the front end of the push rod (65).

3. One of the claims 2, characterized in that: the push rod (65) is arranged in an L shape.

4. One of the claims 2, characterized in that: the limiting rod (62) is arranged in a T shape.

5. One of the claims 2, characterized in that: the bottom end of the fixed rod (64) can not contact the top end of the ratchet wheel (8).

6. One of the above-mentioned claims 1, characterized in that: the pipeline door (5) is made of transparent materials.

7. One of the above-mentioned claims 1, characterized in that: the front side of the fixing frame (14) is arranged in an arc shape and is matched with the rear end of the pipeline (2).

8. One of the above-mentioned claims 1, characterized in that: the fixing plate (19) is arranged in a circular arc shape.