CN113026874B

CN113026874B - Anti-blocking and quick-draining washbasin drainage device

Info

Publication number: CN113026874B
Application number: CN202110274679.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭庆
Original assignee: Nantong Saifu Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nantong Saifu Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-15
Filing date: 2021-03-15
Publication date: 2022-09-20
Anticipated expiration: 2041-03-15
Also published as: CN113026874A

Abstract

The utility model provides a prevent blockking up and wash basin drainage device of quick drainage, includes the wash basin, the downside of wash basin segmental arc is fixed with the siphon mechanism that extends to the right side, be equipped with four complementary unit that are used for supplementary drainage around the siphon mechanism, the horizontal segment sliding connection of wash basin has downwardly extending's depression bar, the downside horizontal segment of depression bar with the downside of the horizontal segment of wash basin is connected with extension spring, the left side of depression bar be equipped with fixed connection in the dead lever of the downside of the horizontal segment of wash basin, the dead lever rotate be connected with the right side rotate connect in the connecting rod of the vertical section of depression bar, the device has the function that prevents garrulous hair jam and quick drainage, will garrulous hair automatic collection.

Description

Anti-blocking and quick-draining washbasin drainage device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of sanitary wares, in particular to a washbasin drainage device capable of preventing blockage and quickly draining water.

Background

In-process in daily washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, because the volume of some wash basins is great, can be more slow in the sewage exhaust process with this wash basin, and in case this outlet pipe is lived by the hair jam, then the efficiency of greatly reduced drainage, can cause the unable exhaust condition of sewage even, current wash basin only has the pipeline of a drainage, can only utilize the gravity nature downflow of rivers, the impulsive force of water is less, and the velocity of flow of rivers can make the hair glue on the inner wall of wash basin slowly, also not have the function with hair automatic collection in the wash basin, current wash basin need unpack apart the pipeline and clean.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a washbasin drainage device which can prevent hair from being blocked and can quickly drain water.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a prevent blockking up and wash basin drainage device of quick drainage, includes the wash basin, the downside of wash basin segmental arc is fixed with the siphon mechanism that extends to the right side, be equipped with four complementary unit that are used for supplementary drainage around the siphon mechanism, the horizontal segment sliding connection of wash basin has downwardly extending's depression bar, the downside horizontal segment of depression bar with the downside of the horizontal segment of wash basin is connected with extension spring, the left side of depression bar is equipped with fixed connection in the dead lever of the downside of the horizontal segment of wash basin, the dead lever rotate be connected with the right side rotate connect in the connecting rod of the vertical section of depression bar.

Preferably, the siphon mechanism comprises a curved tube fixedly connected to the lower side of the arc-shaped section of the washbasin, a curved tube cavity penetrating through the curved tube is arranged in the curved tube, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical section on the left side of the curved tube cavity, four inclined surface cavities which are circumferentially and symmetrically distributed and have openings on one sides away from the symmetry center of the sliding block are arranged in the sliding block, a fixing pin is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each inclined surface cavity, an engaging rod is fixedly connected to the fixing pin, a fixing spring is arranged between the lower side of the engaging rod on one side of the fixing pin close to the symmetry center of the sliding block and the inner wall of the lower side of each inclined surface cavity, a groove which is located in the engaging rod and has an opening facing the symmetry center away from the sliding block is arranged on one side of the fixing pin away from the symmetry center of the sliding block, and an inclined surface rod abutting against the inner wall of the curved tube cavity is slidably connected to the inner wall of the engaging rod, and a compression spring is arranged between one side of the inclined rod, which is close to the symmetric center of the sliding block, and the inner wall of the groove of the connecting rod, and a filtering component for filtering garbage is arranged on the lower side of the sliding block.

Preferably, the filtering member includes a rotating shaft fixedly connected to a lower side of the sliding block and extending downward, an annular groove is disposed on an outer side of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a sliding block slidably connected to an inner wall of the curved tube cavity, two fixed shafts which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly connected between an upper horizontal section and a lower horizontal section of the sliding block, two sliding plates which are bilaterally symmetrical are slidably connected to the two fixed shafts, a through hole which is located on an outer side of the annular groove and penetrates through upper and lower sides of the sliding plate is disposed in the sliding plate, a sliding pin which is slidably connected to an inner wall of the annular groove is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the through hole of the sliding plate, the sliding plate is rotatably connected with four rotating shafts which are distributed in a rectangular shape, two sets of poking members which are opposite to each other are fixedly connected to an outer side of the rotating shaft, and one set of the poking members includes six poking plates which are circumferentially symmetrical and fixedly connected to an outer side of the rotating shaft, and connecting members for assisting filtration are arranged on the lower sides of the four rotating shafts.

Preferably, the filter component including rotate connect in the slider just is eight connecting axles that the rectangle distributes, the upside the connecting axle with be equipped with the wind spring between the slider, two from top to bottom be connected with the filter screen between the connecting axle, the downside the connecting axle and this side be connected with the cable between the axis of rotation, keeping away from of fixed axle one side of pivot is equipped with and runs through the outlet of the downside horizontal segment of slider, pivot fixedly connected with is located two water wheels of the downside and bilateral symmetry of slider, the downside of water wheel be equipped with rotate connect in the extension axle of pivot and downwardly extending, the right side of extending the axle is equipped with and runs through the recess of the right side inner wall of bent pipe chamber, the inner wall sliding connection of the recess of bent pipe chamber has sliding sleeve, sliding sleeve sliding connection in extend the axle.

Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism comprises four fixed tubes which are fixedly connected to the lower side of the arc-shaped section of the washbasin and are circumferentially arrayed relative to the curved tube, connecting grooves which are symmetrical relative to the curved tube are arranged among the four fixed tubes, a fixed tube cavity which penetrates through the fixed tubes is arranged in each fixed tube, a groove which penetrates through the inner wall of each fixed tube cavity is arranged in each fixed tube, the inner wall of each groove of each fixed tube is connected with a connecting sleeve which is bilaterally symmetrical in a sliding manner, the peripheral wall of the inner side of each connecting sleeve is provided with a fixing groove, the four connecting sleeves and the sliding sleeves are located at the same height, a connecting rod is connected among the four connecting sleeves, the left side of each connecting sleeve on the right side is fixedly connected to the right side of each sliding sleeve, the right side of each connecting sleeve on the right side is fixedly connected with a connecting block which is slidably connected to the connecting rod, and the inner wall of each fixed tube cavity is slidably connected with a water blocking block which is flush with the sliding block, the lower side of the water retaining block is fixedly connected with a downwardly extending joint shaft, the joint shaft is fixedly connected with a joint block which is slidably connected with the inner wall of the fixing groove, and the lower side of the connecting sleeve is provided with a rotating component used for rotating the joint shaft.

Preferably, the rotating member comprises fixed blocks fixedly connected with the connecting shaft and symmetrical left and right, the fixed blocks are rotatably connected with two rotating cylinders which are symmetrical, six connecting plates distributed on the outer sides of the rotating cylinders are fixedly connected with a circumferential array, the rear sides of the rotating cylinders are fixedly connected with gears rotatably connected with the fixed blocks, the upper sides of the gears are provided with grooves which are positioned in the fixed blocks and have openings facing away from one sides of the connecting shaft, the inner walls of the grooves of the fixed blocks are slidably connected with abutting blocks, reset springs are arranged between the abutting blocks and the inner walls of the grooves of the fixed blocks, the lower sides of the abutting blocks are fixedly connected with horizontal sections which are meshed with right-angle racks of the gears, the upper sides of the fixed blocks are provided with two connecting grooves positioned in the fixed pipe cavity, and the lower sides of the fixed blocks are provided with spiral grooves positioned in the fixed pipe cavity, the inner wall of the spiral groove is connected with a sliding shaft fixedly connected with the connecting shaft in a sliding mode.

Has the advantages that: the invention relates to a washbasin drainage device capable of preventing hair from being blocked and quickly draining water, which can realize multiple drainage of sewage, and does not need to put hands into the sewage for the drainage of the sewage, only needs to press a pressure rod once to enable a connecting rod to rotate, enables a connecting sleeve on the right side to move upwards by the connecting rod, enables the other three connecting sleeves to move upwards together by the connecting sleeve on the right side through four connecting rods, enables a connecting shaft to drive a water blocking block to move upwards by the connecting sleeve through a connecting block, and enables shallower water to be drained through four auxiliary mechanisms.

The device can press the depression bar again under the more condition of sewage volume, and the connecting sleeve on right side this moment makes the extension axle promote slider and sliding block to shift up through sliding sleeve, and four breakwaters this moment can rise a height again, and sewage can mainly flow into bent pipe intracavity, because bent pipe has the siphon effect, can be so that sewage by quick discharge.

After a sliding block in the device rises, four inclined plane rods can move towards one side far away from a rotating shaft under the action of four compression springs, the connecting rods can turn over under the action of a fixed spring, one side near the rotating shaft is high, one side far away from the rotating shaft is low, sewage is filtered by a filter screen, water flow and a coil spring connected with a connecting shaft at the upper side are acted, a rotating shaft can rotate in a reciprocating mode, the filter screen moves up and down, hair adhered on the filter screen is scraped, the rotating shaft can rotate the rotating shaft through a water wheel, the rotating shaft can rotate the sliding block and the inclined plane rods, the rotating shaft has the function of assisting water flow rotation, the hair is prevented from being adhered on the inner wall of a washbasin, a rotating cylinder rotates due to the flow of the water flow, the abutting blocks move into the connecting grooves, water is drained continuously, after the sliding block and the sliding block move downwards, the inclined plane rods can pull the hair towards two sides, and the hair can be rolled up by the four water blocking blocks, is convenient to remove.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a in fig. 1.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of B-B in FIG. 1.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of C in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of D-D in fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of E in fig. 2.

In the figure, a washbasin 11, a fixed tube 12, a fixed tube cavity 13, a curved tube 14, a fixed pin 15, a connecting rod 16, a pressure rod 17, a fixed rod 18, an extension spring 19, a water blocking block 20, a connecting shaft 21, a sliding block 22, a connecting groove 23, a connecting block 24, a sliding sleeve 25, an extending shaft 26, a connecting block 27, a curved tube cavity 28, a sliding shaft 29, a spiral groove 30, a connecting groove 31, a fixed groove 32, a connecting sleeve 33, an inclined surface cavity 34, a connecting rod 35, a fixed shaft 36, a filter screen 37, a shifting plate 38, a rotating shaft 39, a guy cable 40, a connecting shaft 41, a sliding pin 42, a rotating shaft 43, a water wheel 44, a water outlet 45, an annular groove 46, a sliding plate 47, a fixed spring 48, an inclined surface rod 49, a compression spring 50, a sliding block 51, a fixed block 52, a rotating cylinder 53, a connecting plate 54, a gear 55, an abutting block 56, a right-angle rack 57, a return spring 58 and a connecting rod 59.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "below", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships conventionally placed when the products of the present invention are used, and are only used for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have specific orientations, be constructed and operated in specific orientations, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a washbasin drainage device with anti-blocking and rapid drainage functions comprises a washbasin 11, a siphon mechanism extending to the right side is fixed on the lower side of an arc-shaped section of the washbasin 11, four auxiliary mechanisms for assisting drainage are arranged around the siphon mechanism, a horizontal section of the washbasin 11 is connected with a pressing rod 17 extending downwards in a sliding mode, a horizontal section of the lower side of the pressing rod 17 and the lower side of the horizontal section of the washbasin 11 are connected with an extension spring 19, a fixing rod 18 fixedly connected to the lower side of the horizontal section of the washbasin 11 is arranged on the left side of the pressing rod 17, and the fixing rod 18 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 16, the right side of which is rotatably connected to a vertical section of the pressing rod 17.

The siphon mechanism comprises a curved pipe 14 fixedly connected to the lower side of the arc-shaped section of the washbasin 11, a curved pipe cavity 28 penetrating through the curved pipe 14 is arranged in the curved pipe 14, a sliding block 22 is connected to the inner wall of the vertical section on the left side of the curved pipe cavity 28 in a sliding manner, four inclined surface cavities 34 which are circumferentially and symmetrically distributed and have openings on one sides far away from the symmetry center of the sliding block 22 are arranged in the sliding block 22, fixing pins 15 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the inclined surface cavities 34, connecting rods 35 are fixedly connected to the fixing pins 15, a fixing spring 48 is arranged between the lower sides of the connecting rods 35 on one sides of the fixing pins 15 close to the symmetry center of the sliding block 22 and the inner walls of the lower sides of the inclined surface cavities 34, a groove which is positioned in the connecting rods 35 and has an opening facing the symmetry center far away from the sliding block 22 is arranged on one side of the fixing pins 15 far away from the symmetry center of the sliding block 22, and an inclined surface rod 49 abutting against the inner wall of the curved pipe cavity 28 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rods 35, a compression spring 50 is arranged between one side of the inclined rod 49 close to the symmetrical center of the sliding block 22 and the inner wall of the groove of the connecting rod 35, and a filter member for filtering garbage is arranged at the lower side of the sliding block 22.

The filtering component comprises a rotating shaft 43 which is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sliding block 22 and extends downwards, an annular groove 46 is formed in the outer side of the rotating shaft 43, the rotating shaft 43 is rotatably connected with a sliding block 51 which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the curved tube cavity 28, two bilaterally symmetrical fixed shafts 36 are fixedly connected between the upper horizontal section and the lower horizontal section of the sliding block 51, two bilaterally symmetrical sliding plates 47 are slidably connected with the two fixed shafts 36, through holes which are located on the outer side of the annular groove 46 and penetrate through the upper side and the lower side of the sliding plate 47 are formed in the sliding plate 47, sliding pins 42 which are slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove 46 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through holes of the sliding plate 47, the sliding plate 47 is rotatably connected with four rotating shafts 39 which are distributed in a rectangular shape, two groups of poking components which are opposite to the outer side are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shafts 39, one group of poking components comprises six poking plates 38 which are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shafts 39 and are circumferentially symmetrical, and connecting components used for assisting in filtering are arranged on the lower sides of the four rotating shafts 39.

The filtering component comprises eight connecting shafts 41 which are rotatably connected to a slider 51 and are distributed in a rectangular mode, a coil spring is arranged between each upper connecting shaft 41 and the slider 51, a filter screen 37 is connected between each upper connecting shaft 41 and each lower connecting shaft 41, a pull cable 40 is connected between each lower connecting shaft 41 and a rotating shaft 39 on the corresponding side, a water outlet 45 which penetrates through a lower horizontal section of the slider 51 is arranged on one side, away from a rotating shaft 43, of each fixing shaft 36, the rotating shafts 43 are fixedly connected with two water wheels 44 which are located on the lower sides of the sliders 51 and are bilaterally symmetrical, extending shafts 26 which are rotatably connected to the rotating shafts 43 and extend downwards are arranged on the lower sides of the water wheels 44, grooves which penetrate through the inner walls of the right sides of the curved pipe cavities 28 are arranged on the right sides of the extending shafts 26, sliding sleeves 25 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the grooves of the curved pipe cavities 28, and the sliding sleeves 25 are slidably connected to the extending shafts 26.

The auxiliary mechanism comprises four fixed tubes 12 which are fixedly connected to the lower side of the arc-shaped section of the washbasin 11 and are arrayed on the circumference of a curved tube 14, connecting grooves 23 which are symmetrical about the curved tube 14 are arranged among the four fixed tubes 12, a fixed tube cavity 13 which penetrates through the fixed tube 12 is arranged in the fixed tube 12, a groove which penetrates through the inner wall of the fixed tube cavity 13 is arranged in the fixed tube 12, the inner wall of the groove of the fixed tube 12 is connected with bilaterally symmetrical connecting sleeves 33 in a sliding manner, the peripheral wall of the inner side of each connecting sleeve 33 is provided with a fixed groove 32, the four connecting sleeves 33 and the sliding sleeve 25 are positioned at the same height, connecting rods 59 are connected among the four connecting sleeves 33, the left side of the right connecting sleeve 33 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding sleeve 25, the right side of the right connecting sleeve 33 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 24 which is connected to the connecting rod 16 in a sliding manner, and the inner wall of the fixed tube cavity 13 is connected with a water blocking block 20 which is flush with the sliding block 22 in a sliding manner, the lower side of the water blocking block 20 is fixedly connected with a downwardly extending joint shaft 21, the joint shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a joint block 27 which is slidably connected with the inner wall of the fixing groove 32, and the lower side of the connecting sleeve 33 is provided with a rotating component for rotating the joint shaft 21.

The rotating component comprises fixed blocks 52 which are fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 21 and are bilaterally symmetrical, the fixed blocks 52 are rotatably connected with two symmetrical rotating cylinders 53, six connecting plates 54 which are distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rotating cylinders 53, gears 55 which are rotatably connected to the fixed blocks 52 are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the rotating cylinders 53, grooves which are located in the fixed blocks 52 and open towards one sides far away from the connecting shaft 21 are arranged on the upper sides of the gears 55, abutting blocks 56 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the grooves of the fixed blocks 52, return springs 58 are arranged between the abutting blocks 56 and the inner walls of the grooves of the fixed blocks 52, right-angle racks 57 which are connected to the gears 55 in a horizontal section meshing mode are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the abutting blocks 56, two connecting grooves 31 which are located in the fixed pipe cavity 13 are arranged on the upper sides of the fixed blocks 52, spiral grooves 30 which are located in the fixed pipe cavity 13 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the spiral grooves 30, and sliding shafts 29 which are fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 21 are slidably connected.

The working principle is as follows: initially, the water stopper 20 is in a state of closing the fixed lumen 13, the slide block 22 is in a state of closing the curved lumen 28, the extension spring 19 is in an extended state, the compression spring 50 and the fixed spring 48 are in a compressed state, and the return spring 58 is in a relaxed state.

In operation, as shown in fig. 1, when the amount of sewage on the upper side of the washbasin 11 is small, the extension spring 19 is extended by pressing the first pressing rod 17, and at this time, the connecting rod 16 rotates clockwise, as shown in fig. 2, the connecting rod 16 can make the connecting block 24 drive the connecting sleeve 33 on the right side to move upwards along the fixed tube 12 on the right side, the connecting sleeve 33 on the right side drives the sliding sleeve 25 to move upwards along the inner wall of the curved tube cavity 28, and at this time, the sliding sleeve 25 can move upwards along the extending shaft 26, and at this time, the position of the extending shaft 26 cannot change, and at the same time, the connecting sleeve 33 on the right side makes the remaining three connecting sleeves 33 move upwards along the fixed tube 12 through the four connecting rods 59, and the connecting sleeve 33 makes the connecting shaft 21 push the water blocking block 20 to move upwards along the inner wall of the fixed tube cavity 13 through the connecting block 27, and at this time, the four water blocking blocks 20 can move to the upper side of the arc section of the washbasin 11, when the connecting shaft 21 moves upwards as shown in fig. 2, the sliding shaft 29 moves along the inner wall of the spiral groove 30, the connecting shaft 21 rotates, the connecting shaft 21 drives the connecting block 27 to move along the inner wall of the fixing groove 32, as shown in fig. 6, the connecting shaft 21 moves upwards to move the fixing block 52 together, since water moves downwards along the inner wall of the fixing tube cavity 13, the rotating cylinder 53 drives the connecting plate 54 to rotate, the rotating cylinder 53 drives the rear gear 55 to rotate together, the gear 55 drives the vertical section of the right-angle rack 57 to move the abutting block 56 along the inner wall of the groove of the fixing block 52 to the side far away from the connecting shaft 21 by meshing, the abutting block 56 moves into the lower connecting groove 31 just at this time, and the return spring 58 is stretched, and as long as water flows, the abutting block 56 always abuts against the inner wall of the connecting groove 31, the connecting shaft 21 will not move downwards, when the sewage is discharged, the abutting block 56 will return to the original position under the elastic contraction of the return spring 58, and the connecting rod 16 will return to the original position under the elastic recovery of the extension spring 19, i.e. the water blocking block 20 and the connecting shaft 21 will move to the original position.

In the case of a large amount of sewage, as shown in fig. 1, after the pressing rod 17 has been pressed once, the pressing rod 17 needs to be pressed once again, so that the rotation angle of the connecting rod 16 is increased, as shown in fig. 2, at this time, the connecting block 24 continues to move upward for a certain distance, so that the connecting sleeve 33 on the right side also moves upward, the connecting sleeve 33 on the right side enables the sliding sleeve 25 to move upward along the inner wall of the curved tube cavity 28, at this time, the sliding sleeve 25 enables the extending shaft 26 to move upward, as shown in fig. 4, the extending shaft 26 enables the sliding block 51 and the sliding block 22 to move upward along the inner wall of the curved tube cavity 28 through the rotating shaft 43, at the same time, because the connecting sleeve 33 on the right side continues to move upward for a certain distance, at this time, the water blocking block 20 and the engaging shaft 21 both move upward for a certain distance, at this time, the height of the water blocking block 20 is higher than the height of the sliding block 22, when the sliding block 22 moves to the upper side of the arc section of the washbasin 11, because the inclined rod 49 is no longer abutted by the inner wall of the curved tube cavity 28, the inclined rod 49 can move to one side far away from the rotating shaft 43 under the action of the compression spring 50, and simultaneously, under the action of the elastic force of the fixing spring 48, the engaging rod 35 can be turned over, at this time, one side of the engaging rod 35 close to the rotating shaft 43 is high, and one side far away from the rotating shaft 43 is low, when the filter screen 37 moves to abut against the upper side of the arc section of the washbasin 11, as shown in fig. 6, the abutting block 56 in the fixing block 52 just moves to the vicinity of the engaging groove 31 on the upper side, at this time, because the water flow can enable the abutting block 54 and the rotating cylinder 53 to continue to rotate, the abutting block 56 can be clamped in the inner wall of the engaging groove 31 on the upper side, and the positions of the water blocking block 20 and the sliding block 22 cannot be changed.

As shown in fig. 4, when the sewage flows through the filter screen 37 to contact with the shifting plate 38, the shifting plate 38 will drive the rotating shaft 39 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 39 at this time causes the connecting shaft 41 at the lower side and the connecting shaft 41 at the upper side to rotate through the pulling cable 40, which will cause the coil spring between the connecting shaft 41 at the upper side and the sliding block 51 to wind tightly, and because the water flow is not constant, under the action of the coil spring and the shifting plate 38, the filter screen 37 will be pulled up and down by the two connecting shafts 41, even if the hair falling on the upper side of the filter screen 37 can be hung by the inner wall of the curved tube cavity 28, and the filter screen 37 will not be easily blocked, the hair will fall at the position where the curved tube 14 contacts with the filter screen 37, when the water flow flows through the water outlet 45 to cause the water wheel 44 to rotate, the water wheel 44 will cause the rotating shaft 43 to rotate, and at this time the sliding pin 42 will move along the inner wall of the annular groove 46, the sliding pin 42 will cause the sliding plate 47 to move up and down along the two fixed shafts 36, the sliding plate 47 can move up and down to enable the cable 40 to pull the connecting shaft 41 on the lower side in a reciprocating mode, namely, the effect of increasing the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the filter screen 37 is achieved, the sliding block 22 can be rotated together when the rotating shaft 43 rotates, the inclined plane rod 49 at the moment has the effect of enabling sewage to rotate, the rapid sewage discharge is assisted, and hairs are not prone to being adhered to the inner side peripheral wall of the washbasin 11, as shown in fig. 1, after the sewage enters the curved pipe cavity 28, under the action of siphoning, the sewage can be discharged rapidly.

When the sewage is discharged, as shown in fig. 6, the connection plate 54 and the rotary cylinder 53 stop rotating, the abutting block 56 returns to the original position under the action of the return spring 58, as shown in fig. 1, under the action of the extension spring 19, the connection rod 16 returns to the original position, i.e. the water blocking block 20 and the sliding block 22 both return to the original position, as the sliding block 22 moves downwards, the inclined side of the inclined rod 49 first abuts against the upper side of the curved pipe 14, the inclined rod 49 has the function of spreading the hair falling at the abutting position of the curved pipe 14 and the sliding block 22 to the side far from the rotating shaft 43, and after abutting against the curved pipe 14, the inclined rod 49 moves to the side near the rotating shaft 43 along the inner wall of the groove of the connection rod 35, as the height of the sliding block 22 is lower than that of the four water blocking blocks 20, the water blocking block 20 rotates, and the water blocking block 20 rolls the hair pushed out by the inclined rod 49 into a ring shape, and the connecting groove 23 is convenient for hair accumulation and convenient cleaning in later period.

At the end, the hair is cleaned, so that the device returns to the original state.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent blockking up and wash-basin drainage device of quick drainage which characterized in that: the water-saving and water-saving washbasin comprises a washbasin (11), wherein a siphon mechanism extending to the right side is fixed on the lower side of an arc-shaped section of the washbasin (11), four auxiliary mechanisms for assisting water drainage are arranged on the periphery of the siphon mechanism, a horizontal section of the washbasin (11) is connected with a downward-extending pressing rod (17) in a sliding mode, a lower horizontal section of the pressing rod (17) and the lower side of the horizontal section of the washbasin (11) are connected with a stretching spring (19), a fixing rod (18) fixedly connected to the lower side of the horizontal section of the washbasin (11) is arranged on the left side of the pressing rod (17), and the fixing rod (18) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (16) of which the right side is rotatably connected to a vertical section of the pressing rod (17);

siphon mechanism include fixed connection in bent pipe (14) of the downside of the arc section of washbasin (11), be equipped with in bent pipe (14) and run through bent pipe chamber (28) of bent pipe (14), the inner wall sliding connection of the vertical section in left side of bent pipe chamber (28) has sliding block (22), be equipped with in sliding block (22) and keep away from one side opening of the symmetry center of sliding block (22) and be four bevel chamber (34) of circumference symmetric distribution, the inner wall of bevel chamber (34) rotates and is connected with fixed pin (15), fixed pin (15) fixedly connected with links up pole (35), be close to of fixed pin (15) one side of the symmetry center of sliding block (22) link up the downside of pole (35) with be equipped with between the downside inner wall of bevel chamber (34) and fixed spring (48), keeping away from of fixed pin (15) one side of the symmetry center of sliding block (22) is equipped with and is located link up in pole (35) and the downside of being equipped with The opening faces to a groove far away from the symmetry center of the sliding block (22), the inner wall of the groove of the connecting rod (35) is connected with a bevel rod (49) in a sliding mode and abutted against the inner wall of the curved tube cavity (28), a compression spring (50) is arranged between one side, close to the symmetry center of the sliding block (22), of the bevel rod (49) and the inner wall of the groove of the connecting rod (35), and a filtering member for filtering garbage is arranged on the lower side of the sliding block (22);

the filtering component comprises a rotating shaft (43) which is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sliding block (22) and extends downwards, an annular groove (46) is formed in the outer side of the rotating shaft (43), a sliding block (51) which is connected to the inner wall of the curved tube cavity (28) in a sliding mode is connected to the rotating shaft (43) in a rotating mode, two fixing shafts (36) which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly connected between the upper horizontal section and the lower horizontal section of the sliding block (51), two sliding plates (47) which are bilaterally symmetrical are connected to the two fixing shafts (36) in a sliding mode, through holes which are located on the outer side of the annular groove (46) and penetrate through the upper side and the lower side of the sliding plate (47) are formed in the sliding plate (47), sliding pins (42) which are connected to the inner wall of the annular groove (46) in a sliding mode are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through holes of the sliding plate (47), and the sliding plate (47) is connected with four rotating shafts (39) which are distributed in a rectangular mode in a rotating mode, two groups of opposite-side shifting pieces are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (39), one group of shifting pieces comprises six shifting plates (38) which are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (39) and are circumferentially symmetrical, and connecting members for assisting in filtering are arranged on the lower sides of the four rotating shafts (39);

the filtering component comprises eight connecting shafts (41) which are rotatably connected with the sliding block (51) and are distributed in a rectangular shape, a coil spring is arranged between the connecting shafts (41) and the sliding block (51), a filter screen (37) is connected between the upper connecting shaft (41) and the lower connecting shaft (41), a pull rope (40) is connected between the connecting shafts (41) and the rotating shaft (39) on the lower side, one side of the fixed shaft (36) far away from the rotating shaft (43) is provided with a water outlet (45) penetrating through a horizontal section on the lower side of the sliding block (51), the rotating shaft (43) is fixedly connected with two water wheels (44) which are positioned on the lower side of the sliding block (51) and are in bilateral symmetry, the lower side of the water wheels (44) is provided with an extending shaft (26) which is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (43) and extends downwards, the right side of the extending shaft (26) is provided with a groove penetrating through the inner wall on the right side of the curved pipe cavity (28), the inner wall of the groove of the curved tube cavity (28) is connected with a sliding sleeve (25) in a sliding mode, and the sliding sleeve (25) is connected with the extension shaft (26) in a sliding mode;

the auxiliary mechanism comprises four fixed tubes (12) which are fixedly connected to the lower side of an arc-shaped section of the washbasin (11) and are in circumferential array relative to the curved tube (14), connecting grooves (23) which are symmetrical relative to the curved tube (14) are arranged among the four fixed tubes (12), a fixed tube cavity (13) which penetrates through the fixed tubes (12) is arranged in each fixed tube (12), a groove which penetrates through the inner wall of each fixed tube cavity (13) is arranged in each fixed tube (12), connecting sleeves (33) which are symmetrical left and right are connected to the inner wall of each fixed tube (12) in a sliding mode, fixing grooves (32) are arranged on the peripheral wall of the inner side of each connecting sleeve (33), the four connecting sleeves (33) and the sliding sleeves (25) are located at the same height, connecting rods (59) are connected among the four connecting sleeves (33), and the left side of the connecting sleeve (33) on the right side is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding sleeve (25), right side the right side fixedly connected with sliding connection of connecting sleeve (33) in connecting block (24) of connecting rod (16), the inner wall sliding connection of fixed lumen (13) have with water blocking piece (20) of sliding block (22) parallel and level, the downside fixedly connected with downwardly extending of water blocking piece (20) links up spiale (21), link up spiale (21) fixedly connected with sliding connection in linking piece (27) of the inner wall of fixed slot (32), the downside of connecting sleeve (33) is equipped with and is used for link up spiale (21) pivoted rotating member.

2. The lavatory drain block resistant and quick drain according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating member comprises fixed blocks (52) which are fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (21) and are bilaterally symmetrical, the fixed blocks (52) are rotatably connected with two symmetrical rotating barrels (53), six connecting plates (54) which are distributed on the outer side of the rotating barrels (53) and are fixedly connected with a circumferential array, the rear side of each rotating barrel (53) is rotatably connected with a gear (55) of the fixed block (52), the upper side of each gear (55) is provided with a groove which is positioned in the fixed block (52) and faces to one side far away from the connecting shaft (21), the inner wall of the groove of the fixed block (52) is slidably connected with a butting block (56), a reset spring (58) is arranged between the butting block (56) and the inner wall of the groove of the fixed block (52), the lower side of the butting block (56) is fixedly connected with a horizontal section which is meshed with a right-angle rack (57) of the gear (55), the upside of fixed block (52) is equipped with and is located two link up groove (31) in fixed lumen (13), the downside of fixed block (52) is equipped with and is located spiral groove (30) in fixed lumen (13), the inner wall sliding connection of spiral groove (30) have fixed connection in link up sliding shaft (29) of axle (21).