CN113026242B

CN113026242B - Cloth printing and dyeing device

Info

Publication number: CN113026242B
Application number: CN202110152621.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王明岩
Original assignee: Shandong Zaozhuang Tianlong Knitting Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Zaozhuang Tianlong Knitting Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-03
Filing date: 2021-02-03
Publication date: 2023-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2041-02-03
Also published as: CN113026242A

Abstract

The invention discloses a cloth printing and dyeing device, and relates to the technical field of printing and dyeing. The printing and dyeing device comprises a box body, wherein the inner surface of the box body is rotationally connected with a material rotating shaft, the lower part of the material rotating shaft is rotationally connected with a material pressing shaft, round grooves are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the material pressing shaft, gears are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the material rotating shaft and the outer surface of the material pressing shaft, the outer surfaces of the two gears are meshed with each other, and a pressing and ironing mechanism is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the material rotating shaft. Through the inside increase material axle and the commentaries on classics material axle of box again, two axles cooperation use, avoid the cloth to break away from the axis body at pivoted in-process to be provided with two mechanisms cooperation use of pressing mechanism and pressing ironing mechanism around the commentaries on classics material axle, expand and iron the fold of its surface before the cloth is dyed, make the cloth keep the surface level before dyeing, be convenient for later stage printing and dyeing more, and the colouring is more even, improved the device's printing and dyeing efficiency.

Description

Cloth printing and dyeing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of printing and dyeing, in particular to a cloth printing and dyeing device.

Background

Also known as dyeing and finishing. The method is a processing mode, is also a general name of pretreatment, dyeing, printing, after-finishing, washing water and the like, and has the development trend of the printing and dyeing industry at home and abroad at present, namely high efficiency, energy conservation and environmental protection, and the three aspects complement each other and are indispensable. Productivity is required to develop, and improvement of production efficiency is the most direct means; the energy saving is up to the stage that measures must be taken; the energy-saving measures are adopted, the productivity is developed, and meanwhile, the environmental protection consciousness and the pollution treatment means are also needed.

In the dyeing work, the requirement on the cloth dyeing is higher, if the cloth dyeing is not uniformly laid in the dyeing process, the adsorption is fast and the desorption is slow in the initial dyeing stage; as the dyeing proceeds, adsorption gradually becomes slow, and desorption becomes fast; the dyeing work is completed until the balance is reached, so that if the dyed cloth is piled up, the adsorption speed is affected, the dyeing effect on the dyed cloth is poor, and the dyeing is uneven.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a cloth dyeing device, which solves the problems of poor dyeing effect and uneven dyeing on the dyed cloth caused by the influence of adsorption speed when the dyed cloth is piled up.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cloth printing and dyeing device, includes the box, the internal surface of box rotates to be connected with and changes the material axle, the internal surface of box just is located the below rotation of changeing the material axle and is connected with presses the material axle, press the surface of material axle evenly to offer circular slot, the surface of changeing the material axle and the surface fixedly connected with gear of pressing the material axle, two the surface intermeshing of gear, the surface fixedly connected with of changeing the material axle presses the mechanism, the internal surface of box just is located the directly over fixedly connected with cambered surface board of changeing the material axle, the internal surface of cambered surface board evenly rotates to be connected with pressfitting wheel, the surface of pressfitting wheel is provided with pressing mechanism, the top fixedly connected with mount of box, the surface of mount rotates to be connected with the blowing axle, the positive front fixedly connected with inclined frame of box, the below of box external surface rotates the movable rod of connecting, the left and right sides of box bottom all fixedly connected with fixing base, the surface fixedly connected with collecting vat of fixing base. When the folds on the outer surface of the cloth are unfolded and ironed before the cloth is dyed, the outer surface of the cloth is kept flat before the cloth is dyed, the later printing and dyeing are more convenient, the dyeing is more uniform, and the printing and dyeing efficiency of the device is improved.

Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises a spherical casing, the outer surface of the spherical casing is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the pressing wheel, a conical groove is formed in the inner surface of the spherical casing, a conical liquid sac is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the conical groove, and liquid outlets are formed in the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the conical liquid sac and located on the outer surface of the spherical casing. The conical liquid bag is extruded, and the liquid in the conical liquid bag flows out along with the liquid outlet, so that the cloth is more attached to the outer surface of the material rotating shaft.

Preferably, the outer surface of pressfitting wheel just is located and rotates between the relative one side of two spherical casings and be connected with the arc rubber pole, the even fixedly connected with rubber strip of surface of arc rubber pole, the surface of arc rubber pole just is located the below fixedly connected with U-shaped post of rubber strip, the surface and the surface swing joint of rubber strip of U-shaped post. The outside of arc rubber pole and cloth contact carries out the action of outwards pulling to the cloth and send, and the inboard of arc rubber pole is provided with the U-shaped post simultaneously, prevents to rotate in the rubber strip frictional force too big, causes the rubber strip to turn over, plays the effect of support.

Preferably, the pressing and ironing mechanism comprises a fixed ring, the outer surface of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the circular groove, fixed blades are uniformly arranged on the inner surface of the fixed ring, and elastic strips are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixed blades. The fixed blades are in contact with each other, after the water is poured into the fixed ring, the elastic strips between the fixed blades are reset, and the water in the rotating shaft is prevented from overflowing when the rotating shaft rotates.

Preferably, the outer surface of pressing the material axle and lie in one side fixedly connected with chassis that keeps away from the circular slot, the surface on chassis has the pipe through logical groove sliding connection, the bottom intercommunication of pipe has presses the ironing base, the left and right sides rotation on chassis is connected with the inclined plane pole, press the left and right sides of ironing the base surface all to offer the bar groove, the surface sliding connection of bar groove's internal surface through sliding block and inclined plane pole, press the surface of ironing the base and the surface swing joint of chassis.

Preferably, the bottom of the pressing base is fixedly connected with a spray ball, and the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the spray ball are provided with fine holes. The spray ball is sprayed out to form water mist, after the cloth is uniformly spread, the cloth is ironed, and the appearance of wrinkles outside the cloth is reduced.

Preferably, the bottom of the fixing ring and the inner surface of the circular groove are communicated with a curved elbow, heating pipes are uniformly paved on the outer surface of the curved elbow, and the bottom of the curved elbow is communicated with the top of the guide pipe. Heating pipes are uniformly paved on the outer surface of the curved bent pipe, so that water is heated more uniformly, and the heating speed is higher.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides a cloth printing and dyeing device. The beneficial effects are as follows:

1. this printing and dyeing device, through the inside increase material axle of box again and change the material axle, two axle cooperation use, avoid the cloth to break away from the axis body at pivoted in-process to be provided with two mechanisms cooperation use of pressing mechanism and pressing ironing mechanism around changeing the material axle, expand and iron the fold of its external surface before the cloth is dyed, make the cloth keep the surface level before dyeing, later stage printing and dyeing of being convenient for more, and the colouring is more even, has improved the printing and dyeing efficiency of the device.

2. This printing and dyeing device, through the inside spherical cover shell's of pressing mechanism use, the inside of spherical cover shell is provided with the toper liquid bag, and when cloth and pressfitting wheel contact, the pressfitting wheel is rotatory, when expanding the cloth, and inside toper liquid bag receives the extrusion, and inside liquid flows along with the liquid outlet, reaches the surface that makes the cloth laminate the commentaries on classics material axle more.

3. This printing and dyeing device, through the inside arc rubber pole of pressing mechanism's use, when the rotation of pressfitting wheel and the outside contact of cloth, the outside and the cloth contact of arc rubber pole carries out the action of outwards pulling to the cloth, and the inboard of arc rubber pole is provided with the U-shaped post simultaneously, prevents to rotate in the rubber strip frictional force too big, causes the rubber strip to turn over, plays the effect of support.

4 this printing and dyeing device uses through spherical cover shell and arc rubber pole cooperation, and outside arc rubber pole of pressfitting wheel spreads the time to the cloth, and the inside liquid extrusion of spherical cover shell plays the effect that the cloth was laminated more with changeing the material axle, prevents that the cloth from spreading the back and running original position.

5. This printing and dyeing device presses inside being provided with the retainer plate of mechanism through pressing, and the inside of retainer plate evenly is provided with fixed blade, and a plurality of fixed blades contact each other, after to the inside water filling of retainer plate, the elastic strip between the fixed blade resets, prevents to change the material axle when rotating, inside water overflows.

6. According to the printing and dyeing device, when cloth is wound outside the material rotating shaft, the pressing ironing base is pressed to the chassis, heated water inside the guide pipe flows into the spray ball to be sprayed out, water mist is formed, after the cloth is uniformly spread, the cloth is ironed, and the appearance of wrinkles outside the cloth is reduced.

6. According to the printing and dyeing device, through the use of the curved bent pipe, the heating pipe is uniformly paved on the outer surface of the curved bent pipe, so that water is heated more uniformly, and the heating speed is higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of a cloth dyeing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the present invention at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the pressing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the present invention at B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the curved elbow of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 box, 2 material rotating shaft, 3 material pressing shaft, 4 circular groove, 5 gear, 6 material pressing and ironing mechanism, 61 fixed ring, 62 fixed blade, 63 elastic strip, 64 chassis, 65 conduit, 66 material pressing and ironing base, 67 inclined plane rod, 68 spray ball, 69 curved elbow, 7 arc panel, 8 pressing wheel, 9 pressing mechanism, 91 spherical shell, 92 conical liquid bag, 93 liquid outlet, 94 arc rubber rod, 95 rubber strip, 96U-shaped column, 10 fixing frame, 11 material discharging shaft, 12 inclined plane frame, 13 movable rod, 14 fixing seat, 15 collecting tank.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a cloth printing and dyeing device, including box 1, the internal surface rotation of box 1 is connected with changes material axle 2, the internal surface of box 1 just is located the below rotation of changeing material axle 2 and is connected with presses material axle 3, press the surface of material axle 3 evenly to offer circular slot 4, the surface of changeing material axle 2 and the surface fixedly connected with gear 5 of pressing material axle 3, the surface intermeshing of two gears 5, the surface fixedly connected with presses mechanism 6 of changeing material axle 2, the internal surface of box 1 just is located the direct-rear fixedly connected with cambered surface board 7 of changeing material axle 2, the internal surface of cambered surface board 7 evenly rotates and is connected with pressfitting wheel 8, the surface of pressfitting wheel 8 is provided with pressfitting mechanism 9, the top fixedly connected with mount 10 of box 1, the surface rotation of mount 10 is connected with blowing axle 11, the positive front fixedly connected with inclined frame 12 of box 1, the below rotation of box 1 surface is connected with movable rod 13, the left and right sides of box 1 bottom is all fixedly connected with fixing base 14, the surface fixedly connected with collecting vat 15 of fixing base 14. The pressing mechanism 9 and the pressing ironing mechanism 6 are matched, and when the cloth is dyed, the folds on the outer surface of the cloth are unfolded and ironed, so that the outer surface of the cloth is kept flat before the cloth is dyed.

Example two

Referring to fig. 3-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the pressing mechanism 9 comprises a spherical casing 91, the outer surface of the spherical casing 91 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the pressing wheel 8, a conical groove is formed in the inner surface of the spherical casing 91, a conical liquid bag 92 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the conical groove, and liquid outlets 93 are formed in the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the conical liquid bag 92 and located on the outer surface of the spherical casing 91. The pressing wheel 8 rotates, and when the cloth is spread, the inner cone-shaped liquid bag 92 is extruded, and the inner liquid flows out along with the liquid outlet 93.

The outer surface of the pressing wheel 8 and the opposite sides of the two spherical sleeves 91 are rotationally connected with an arc-shaped rubber rod 94, the outer surface of the arc-shaped rubber rod 94 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a rubber strip 95, the outer surface of the arc-shaped rubber rod 94 and the lower part of the rubber strip 95 are fixedly connected with a U-shaped column 96, and the outer surface of the U-shaped column 96 is movably connected with the outer surface of the rubber strip 95. The outside of arc rubber pole 94 contacts with the cloth, carries out the action of outwards pulling to the cloth, and the inboard of arc rubber pole 94 is provided with U-shaped post 96 simultaneously, prevents to rotate in the excessive frictional force of rubber strip 95. The liquid extrusion inside the spherical sleeve 91 has the effect of attaching the cloth to the rotating shaft 2 more, and prevents the cloth from moving away from the original position after being spread.

Example III

Referring to fig. 5-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the pressing and ironing mechanism 6 comprises a fixed ring 61, the outer surface of the fixed ring 61 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the circular groove 4, fixed blades 62 are uniformly arranged on the inner surface of the fixed ring 61, and elastic strips 63 are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixed blades 62. The outer surface of the pressing shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a chassis 64 on one side far away from the circular groove 4, a conduit 65 is connected to the outer surface of the chassis 64 in a sliding manner through a through groove, a pressing base 66 is communicated with the bottom of the conduit 65, inclined plane rods 67 are rotationally connected to the left side and the right side of the chassis 64, strip-shaped grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the pressing base 66, the inner surface of each strip-shaped groove is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the inclined plane rod 67 through a sliding block, and the outer surface of the pressing base 66 is movably connected with the outer surface of the chassis 64.

The bottom of the pressing base 66 is fixedly connected with a spray ball 68, and the left and right sides of the outer surface of the spray ball 68 are provided with fine holes. The plurality of fixed blades 62 are contacted with each other, and after the inside of the fixing ring 61 is irrigated, the elastic strip 63 between the fixed blades 62 is restored.

The bottom of the fixing ring 61 and the inner surface of the circular groove 4 are communicated with a curved bent pipe 69, heating pipes are uniformly paved on the outer surface of the curved bent pipe 69, and the bottom of the curved bent pipe 69 is communicated with the top of the conduit 65. The heated water inside the duct 65 flows into the spray ball 68 to spray out, forming water mist, and ironing the cloth after the cloth spreads uniformly.

In operation, the printing and dyeing device is characterized in that when the discharging shaft 11 discharges materials, cloth is fixedly fed into the box body 1 through the inclined plane frame 12 and wound between the material rotating shaft 2 and the material pressing shaft 3, when the cloth contacts the outer surface of the pressing wheel 8, the pressing wheel 8 rotates in the opposite direction of the rotation of the cloth, the outer conical liquid bag 92 is extruded to spray liquid, after the arc-shaped rubber rod 94 combs and spreads the cloth, the cloth is temporarily fixed through the liquid, when the cloth is covered outside the material rotating shaft 2 layer by layer, the generated pressure presses the pressing base 66 inwards, after the chassis 64 contacts, the inner hot water is atomized through the liquid inside the spraying ball 68, ironing is performed on the outer part of the pressed cloth, the outer surface of the cloth is smoother, wrinkles are reduced, and then the cloth moves downwards along the movable rod 13 until the inside the collecting tank 15.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The term "comprising" an element defined by the term "comprising" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cloth printing and dyeing device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a box, including box (1) and fixed seat, the internal surface rotation of box (1) is connected with changeing material axle (2), the internal surface of box (1) just is located the below rotation of changeing material axle (2) and is connected with presses material axle (3), round slot (4) have evenly been seted up to the surface of pressing material axle (3), the surface of changeing material axle (2) and the surface fixedly connected with gear (5) of pressing material axle (3), two the surface intermeshing of gear (5), the surface fixedly connected with of changeing material axle (2) presses iron mechanism (6), the internal surface of box (1) just is located the dead ahead fixedly connected with cambered surface board (7) of changeing material axle (2), the internal surface of cambered surface board (7) evenly rotates and is connected with pressfitting wheel (8), the surface of pressfitting wheel (8) is provided with pressfitting mechanism (9), the top fixedly connected with mount (10) of box (1), the surface rotation of mount (10) is connected with blowing axle (11), the surface fixedly connected with of box (1) just ahead of box (12) is connected with fixed seat (13) under the box (13), the outer surface of the fixed seat (14) is fixedly connected with a collecting tank (15);

the pressing mechanism (9) comprises a spherical sleeve shell (91), the outer surface of the spherical sleeve shell (91) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the pressing wheel (8), a conical groove is formed in the inner surface of the spherical sleeve shell (91), a conical liquid bag (92) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the conical groove, and liquid outlets (93) are formed in the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the conical liquid bag (92) and are positioned on the outer surface of the spherical sleeve shell (91);

the outer surface of pressfitting wheel (8) just is located and rotates between the opposite one side of two spherical casings (91) and be connected with arc rubber pole (94), the even fixedly connected with rubber strip (95) of surface of arc rubber pole (94), the surface of arc rubber pole (94) just is located the below fixedly connected with U-shaped post (96) of rubber strip (95), the surface and the surface swing joint of rubber strip (95) of U-shaped post (96).

2. A cloth dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing and ironing mechanism (6) comprises a fixed ring (61), the outer surface of the fixed ring (61) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the circular groove (4), fixed blades (62) are uniformly arranged on the inner surface of the fixed ring (61), and elastic strips (63) are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixed blades (62).

3. A cloth dyeing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the automatic pressing machine is characterized in that a chassis (64) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pressing shaft (3) and located on one side far away from the circular groove (4), a guide pipe (65) is connected to the outer surface of the chassis (64) in a sliding mode through the through groove, an ironing base (66) is communicated with the bottom of the guide pipe (65), inclined plane rods (67) are rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the chassis (64), strip-shaped grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the ironing base (66), the inner surface of each strip-shaped groove is connected with the outer surface of the inclined plane rod (67) in a sliding mode through a sliding block, and the outer surface of the ironing base (66) is movably connected with the outer surface of the chassis (64).

4. A cloth dyeing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of pressing base (66) is fixedly connected with spraying ball (68), and both sides of spraying ball (68) surface all offer the pore.

5. A cloth dyeing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of retainer plate (61) and be located the internal surface intercommunication of circular slot (4) have curved return bend (69), the surface of curved return bend (69) has evenly laid the heating pipe, the bottom of curved return bend (69) communicates each other with the top of pipe (65).