CN113020063A - Mute dust removal device for linkage machining of five-axis impeller and dust removal method thereof - Google Patents
Mute dust removal device for linkage machining of five-axis impeller and dust removal method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113020063A CN113020063A CN202110243732.3A CN202110243732A CN113020063A CN 113020063 A CN113020063 A CN 113020063A CN 202110243732 A CN202110243732 A CN 202110243732A CN 113020063 A CN113020063 A CN 113020063A
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- impeller
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- fixedly connected
- dust
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
- B08B5/043—Cleaning travelling work
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mute dust removal device for five-axis impeller linkage processing and a dust removal method thereof, and the mute dust removal device comprises a protective box body, a screw rod I, a lifting plate, a mute protective cover, a dust collector, a rotating disc, a dust removal box and a water storage box, wherein one side outside the protective box body is fixedly connected with a support frame, the rotating disc is arranged, the rotating disc can be driven by a driving motor to rotate, a vibration contact on the surface of the rotating disc can be rotated, the vibration contact can be rotated to collide with a collision block on the lower surface of a sliding block II, so that the sliding block II can be moved at two positions, through a reset spring, when the vibration contact and the collision block are separated, the sliding block II can be pulled back to the initial position through the elasticity between the reset spring, and through the mode, the sliding block II can be vibrated up and down in a reciprocating manner, so that an impeller on the upper surface of, the dust removal of different positions of the impeller is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of mute dust removal, and particularly relates to a mute dust removal device for linkage machining of a five-axis impeller and a dust removal method thereof.
Background
The five-axis linkage refers to that at least five coordinate axes (three linear coordinates and two rotation coordinates) are arranged on one machine tool, and the five coordinate axes can coordinate and move simultaneously to process under the control of a Computer Numerical Control (CNC) system. The five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool is a machine tool with high technological content and high precision and is specially used for machining complex curved surfaces, and the machine tool system has a great influence on the industries of aviation, aerospace, military, scientific research, precision instruments, high-precision medical equipment and the like in one country.
In the process of five-axis impeller linkage machining, an impeller generally needs to be placed in a dust removal device for dust removal, and the following problems are provided for most mute dust removal devices for five-axis impeller linkage machining in the market at present:
1. in the process of removing dust from the impeller, the position of the impeller cannot move, so that the dust collector can only remove dust from the upper surface of the impeller, a user needs to close the device to turn over the impeller and then clean the back of the impeller, and the method is troublesome and time-consuming;
2. the existing mute dust removal device for five-axis impeller linkage processing generally removes dust for the impeller through a dust collector in the dust removal process, but the dust collector has higher noise in the use engineering and can affect the surrounding environment;
3. in the process of removing dust of the impeller, only the dust remover is used for removing dust, the dust removing effect is limited, and dust in the impeller cannot be removed completely, so that the surface of the impeller needs to be washed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a mute dust removal device for five-axis impeller linkage machining and a dust removal method thereof, so as to solve the problem that the impeller dust removal provided in the background technology is troublesome.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a mute dust removal device for linkage machining of a five-axis impeller comprises a protective box body, a first screw rod, a lifting plate, a mute protective cover, a dust collector, a rotating disc, a dust removal box and a water storage box, wherein a support frame is fixedly connected to one side outside the protective box body, the water storage box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame, two guide rails are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end inside the protective box body, two sliding blocks are slidably connected to one sides of the two guide rails, an impact block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of each sliding block, the inside of each impact block is L-shaped, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of each impact block, the other end of each reset spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the protective box body, the rotating disc is arranged on one side of each impact block, a driving motor is connected to one side of, just vibration contact evenly distributed is on the rolling disc surface, fixedly connected with filter screen in the middle of the sliding block two, the filter screen upper surface is provided with the dust removal case, the dust removal incasement portion is hollow structure, dust removal case lower extreme is provided with the collecting box.
Preferably, the inside upper end of protection box rotates and is connected with lead screw one, a lead screw one end transmission is connected with driving motor, a lead screw both ends surface is provided with opposite direction screw thread, the equal threaded connection in lead screw both ends has the extrusion ring, fixed surface is connected with spacing sliding block on the extrusion ring, spacing sliding block sliding connection is inside spacing guide rail, spacing guide rail upper end fixed connection is on the inside top of protection box.
Preferably, one side of the lower surface of the extrusion ring is rotatably connected with a lifting rod, the other end of the lifting rod is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the adjusting block, and the lifting rod is internally of a cross structure.
Preferably, the sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the upper surface of the lifting plate, the surfaces of the sliding grooves are connected with adjusting blocks in a sliding mode, and buffer springs are fixedly connected to the middle of the adjusting blocks.
Preferably, the inside both sides of protection box are equal fixedly connected with guide rail one, two equal sliding connection in one side of guide rail has sliding block one, fixedly connected with lifter plate in the middle of the sliding block one.
Preferably, the lower surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a mute protective cover, and a dust collector is arranged inside the mute protective cover.
Preferably, the dust removal incasement portion is provided with the opening, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in dust removal incasement portion bottom both sides, it is connected with lead screw two to rotate in the middle of the fixed plate, two one end transmissions of lead screw are connected with driving motor, two surperficial threaded connection of lead screw have the shift ring, fixed surface is connected with the washing shower nozzle under the shift ring.
Preferably, the upper end of the second screw rod is provided with a limiting rod, the limiting rod is connected with a limiting ring in a sliding mode, and the lower end of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving ring.
Preferably, the water filling port has all been seted up to water storage box upper surface both sides, water storage box one side is provided with the glass piece, the inside bottom both sides of water storage box all are provided with small-size water pump, two small-size water pump one end all is provided with the conveyer pipe, the conveyer pipe other end sets up on washing the shower nozzle surface, protective housing surface articulates through the hinge has the guard gate, protective housing one side is provided with the display, protective housing lower surface four corners all is provided with removes the wheel.
A mute dust removal device for linkage machining of a five-axis impeller and a dust removal method thereof comprise the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: placing a plurality of impellers in a dust removal box, and adjusting the height positions of a silent protection cover and a dust collector to enable the silent protection cover to cover the surface of the dust removal box;
step two: the dust on the surface of the impeller is adsorbed by the dust collector, and the noise of the dust collector is reduced by the silent protective cover, so that the silent dust removal effect is achieved;
step three: make the impeller vibrate from top to bottom at the dust removal in-process, realize removing dust to the different positions of impeller:
step four: the surface of the impeller at different positions is washed by moving the cleaning spray head, so that the dust removal effect is further improved;
step five: and taking out the impeller after dust removal, and drying the impeller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a mute dust removal device for five-axis impeller linkage machining and a dust removal method thereof, and the mute dust removal device has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the rotating disc is driven to rotate by the driving motor through the arranged rotating disc, the vibration contact on the surface of the rotating disc can be rotated, and the vibration contact can be rotated to collide with the collision block on the lower surface of the second sliding block, so that the two positions of the sliding block can be moved;
2. according to the invention, the first screw rod is arranged, the first screw rod can be driven to rotate by the driving motor, the opposite-direction threads are arranged on the surfaces of the two ends of the first screw rod, the extrusion rings at the two ends of the first screw rod can keep moving in opposite directions by the rotation of the first screw rod, the lifting rod can be extruded inwards by the movement of the extrusion rings, so that the position of the lifting rod can be moved, the height position of the lifting plate can be adjusted by the movement of the lifting rod, the position between the mute protection cover and the impeller and between the dust collector and the impeller can be adjusted, and the impeller can be conveniently dedusted;
3. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the limiting guide rail and the limiting sliding block, the limiting sliding block can be driven to slide on the limiting guide rail in the process of moving the surface of the screw rod through the extrusion ring, the rotation of the extrusion ring can be avoided, through the arrangement of the buffer spring, the adjusting blocks can slide on the surface of the sliding groove in the process of adjusting the height through the lifting rod, the buffer spring is extruded to the inner side by the two adjusting blocks, the positions of the two adjusting blocks can be buffered through the elasticity between the buffer springs, so that the condition that the positions of the adjusting blocks move too fast can be avoided, and the stability of the device is improved;
4. according to the invention, the second screw rod is arranged, the position of the moving ring on the surface of the second screw rod can be moved through the operation of the second screw rod, and the position of the cleaning spray head at the lower end of the moving ring can be adjusted through the movement of the moving ring, so that impellers at different positions in the dust removal box can be washed;
5. according to the invention, through the arranged water storage tank, the cleaning water flow can be added into the water storage tank through the water injection port, and the small water pump in the water storage tank is operated, so that the water flow in the water storage tank can be pumped into the cleaning spray head through the conveying pipe, and sufficient pressure is provided.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention without limiting the invention in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mute dust removal device for linkage machining of a five-axis impeller, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a protective box body in the mute dust removal device for five-axis impeller linkage processing provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a part a in fig. 2 of the mute dust removal device for five-axis impeller linkage machining according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 2 of the mute dust removal device for five-axis impeller linkage machining according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view 2 of C in fig. 2 of the mute dust removal device for five-axis impeller linkage machining according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of a lifting plate in the mute dust removal device for five-axis impeller linkage processing proposed by the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a water storage tank in the mute dust removal device for five-axis impeller linkage processing, which is provided by the invention;
in the figure: 1. a protective box body; 2. a moving wheel; 3. a protective door; 4. a first screw rod; 5. an extrusion ring; 6. a lifting rod; 7. a lifting plate; 8. a first guide rail; 9. a first sliding block; 10. a mute protective cover; 11. a dust collector; 12. limiting a guide rail; 13. a limiting sliding block; 14. a sliding groove; 15. an adjusting block; 16. a buffer spring; 17. a second guide rail; 18. a second sliding block; 19. a collision mass; 20. rotating the disc; 21. vibrating the contact; 22. a return spring; 23. a filter screen; 24. a dust removal box; 25. a fixing plate; 26. a second screw rod; 27. a moving ring; 28. cleaning the spray head; 29. a limiting rod; 30. a limiting ring; 31. a delivery pipe; 32. a collection box; 33. a water storage tank; 34. a small-sized water pump; 35. a water injection port; 36. a display; 37. a support frame; 38. a glass sheet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a mute dust removal device for linkage processing of a five-axis impeller comprises a protective box body 1, a screw rod I4, a lifting plate 7, a mute protective cover 10, a dust collector 11, a rotating disc 20, a dust removal box 24 and a water storage box 33, wherein one side of the outer part of the protective box body 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 37, the upper surface of the support frame 37 is fixedly connected with the water storage box 33, two sides of the bottom end in the protective box body 1 are fixedly connected with a guide rail II 17, one side of each guide rail II 17 is slidably connected with a sliding block II 18, the lower surface of each sliding block II 18 is fixedly connected with an impact block 19, the inner part of each impact block 19 is L-shaped, the lower end of each impact block 19 is fixedly connected with a reset spring 22, the other end of each reset spring 22 is fixedly connected with the bottom end in the protective box body 1, one side of each impact block 19 is, the vibration contacts 21 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the rotating disc 20, the filter screen 23 is fixedly connected between the second sliding blocks 18, the upper surface of the filter screen 23 is provided with a dust removal box 24, the interior of the dust removal box 24 is of a hollow structure, the lower end of the dust removal box 24 is provided with a collection box 32, the rotary disk 20 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, so that the vibration contact 21 on the surface of the rotary disk 20 can rotate, the vibrating contact 21 rotates to collide with the collision block 19 on the lower surface of the second sliding block 18, thereby, the second sliding block 18 can be moved, when the vibrating contact 21 and the impact block 19 are separated, the second sliding block 18 can be pulled back to the initial position by the elastic force between the return springs 22, and in this way, the second sliding block 18 can be vibrated up and down in a reciprocating manner, therefore, the impeller on the upper surface of the filter screen 23 in the middle of the second sliding block 18 can vibrate up and down, and dust removal on different positions of the impeller is realized.
In the invention, preferably, the upper end inside the protective box body 1 is rotatably connected with a first lead screw 4, one end of the first lead screw 4 is in transmission connection with a driving motor, the surfaces of two ends of the first lead screw 4 are provided with opposite-direction threads, two ends of the first lead screw 4 are both in threaded connection with extrusion rings 5, the upper surface of each extrusion ring 5 is fixedly connected with a limit sliding block 13, each limit sliding block 13 is in sliding connection inside a limit guide rail 12, the upper end of each limit guide rail 12 is fixedly connected to the top end inside the protective box body 1, and the limit sliding blocks 13 are driven to slide on the limit guide rails 12 through the extrusion rings 5 in the surface movement process of the first.
In the present invention, it is preferable that the lower surface side of the extrusion ring 5 is rotatably connected with the elevation rod 6, the other end of the elevation rod 6 is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the adjusting block 15, the inside of the elevation rod 6 is a cross structure, and the position of the elevation plate 7 can be adjusted by moving the position of the elevation rod 6.
In the invention, preferably, the two sides of the upper surface of the lifting plate 7 are both provided with the sliding grooves 14, the surfaces of the sliding grooves 14 are connected with the adjusting blocks 15 in a sliding manner, the middle parts of the adjusting blocks 15 are fixedly connected with the buffer springs 16, in the height adjusting process of the lifting rod, the adjusting blocks 15 slide on the surfaces of the sliding grooves 14, the two adjusting blocks 15 are enabled to press the buffer springs 16 inwards, the positions of the two adjusting blocks 15 can be buffered through the elasticity between the buffer springs 16, and therefore, the situation that the positions of the adjusting blocks 15 move too fast can be avoided, and the stability of the device is improved.
In the invention, preferably, two sides of the interior of the protective box body 1 are fixedly connected with the first guide rails 8, one sides of the first guide rails 8 are slidably connected with the first sliding blocks 9, and the lifting plate 7 is fixedly connected between the first sliding blocks 9, so that the lifting plate 7 can slide in the protective box body 1.
In the invention, preferably, the lower surface of the lifting plate 7 is fixedly connected with a mute protection cover 10, a dust collector 11 is arranged in the mute protection cover 10, and the mute protection cover 10 covers the surface of the dust collector 11, so that the noise of the dust collector 11 can be reduced, and the effect of mute dust removal is achieved.
In the invention, preferably, an opening is arranged in the dust removing box 24, two sides of the bottom end in the dust removing box 24 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 25, the middle of each fixing plate 25 is rotatably connected with a second screw rod 26, one end of each second screw rod 26 is connected with a driving motor in a transmission manner, the surface of each second screw rod 26 is in threaded connection with a moving ring 27, and the lower surface of each moving ring 27 is fixedly connected with a cleaning spray head 28.
In the present invention, preferably, the upper end of the second screw rod 26 is provided with a limiting rod 29, a limiting ring 30 is slidably connected inside the limiting rod 29, and the lower end of the limiting ring 30 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving ring 27.
In the invention, preferably, water injection ports 35 are respectively formed in two sides of the upper surface of the water storage tank 33, a glass sheet 38 is arranged on one side of the water storage tank 33, small water pumps 34 are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom end inside the water storage tank 33, one ends of the two small water pumps 34 are respectively provided with a conveying pipe 31, the other end of each conveying pipe 31 is arranged on the surface of the cleaning spray head 28, water flow is sprayed on the surface of the impeller through the cleaning spray head 28, the surface of the impeller can be washed, the dust removal effect is further improved, a protective door 3 is hinged on the surface of the protective box body 1 through a hinge, a display 36 is arranged on one side of the protective box body.
A mute dust removal device for linkage machining of a five-axis impeller and a dust removal method thereof are disclosed: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: placing a plurality of impellers in a dust removal box 24, and adjusting the height positions of the silent protection cover 10 and the dust collector 11 to enable the silent protection cover 10 to cover the surface of the dust removal box 24;
step two: dust on the surface of the impeller is adsorbed by the dust collector 11, and noise of the dust collector 11 is reduced by the silent protective cover 10, so that a silent dust removal effect is achieved;
step three: make the impeller vibrate from top to bottom at the dust removal in-process, realize removing dust to the different positions of impeller:
step four: the surface of the impeller at different positions is washed by moving the position of the cleaning spray head 28, so that the dust removal effect is further improved;
step five: and taking out the impeller after dust removal, and drying the impeller.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the device is used, the device is moved to a designated position, the protective door 3 is opened, a plurality of impellers needing to be dedusted are placed into the dedusting box 24 together, the screw rod I4 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the screw threads in opposite directions are arranged on the surfaces of the two ends of the screw rod I4, the extrusion rings 5 at the two ends of the screw rod I4 can keep moving in opposite directions by the rotation of the screw rod I4, the lifting rod 6 can be extruded inwards by the movement of the extrusion rings 5, so that the position of the lifting rod 6 can be moved, the height position of the lifting plate 7 can be adjusted by the movement of the lifting rod 6, so that the positions of the silent protective cover 10 and the position between the dust collector 11 and the impellers can be adjusted, the impellers are conveniently dedusted, the dust collector 11 is opened, the dust on the surfaces of the impellers can be adsorbed by the operation of the dust collector 11, the dedusting effect of the impellers is achieved, and the dust collector 11 is, the silent protection cover 10 is covered on the surface of the dust collector 11, the noise of the dust collector 11 can be reduced, and the effect of silent dust removal is achieved, the rotating disc 20 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the vibration contact 21 on the surface of the rotating disc 20 can be rotated, the vibration contact 21 can be rotated to collide with the collision block 19 on the lower surface of the second sliding block 18, so that the position of the second sliding block 18 can be moved, when the vibration contact 21 and the collision block 19 are separated, the second sliding block 18 can be pulled back to the initial position by the elastic force between the return spring 22, the second sliding block 18 can be vibrated up and down in a reciprocating manner, so that the impeller on the upper surface of the filter screen 23 in the middle of the second sliding block 18 can be vibrated up and down, the dust removal on different positions of the impeller is achieved, the limiting sliding block 13 is driven to slide on the limiting guide rail 12 by the extrusion ring 5 in the, can avoid extrusion ring 5 the condition of rotation to appear, at lifter 6 in the altitude mixture control in-process, slide on 14 surfaces of sliding tray through regulating block 15, and make two regulating blocks 15 to inside side extrusion buffer spring 16, can cushion two regulating block 15 positions through the elasticity between buffer spring 16, thereby can avoid appearing the condition that regulating block 15 position moved too fast, the stability of device has been increased, add the washing rivers in to water storage box 33 through water filling port 35, and operate through the inside small-size water pump 34 of water storage box 33, can pass through conveyer pipe 31 suction in the washing shower nozzle 28 with the rivers in the water storage box 33, and provide sufficient pressure, spray the rivers on the impeller surface through washing shower nozzle 28, can realize washing to the impeller surface, further increase dust removal effect.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a five impeller linkage processing are with silence dust collector, includes protection box (1), lead screw (4), lifter plate (7), silence protection casing (10), dust catcher (11), rolling disc (20), dust removal case (24) and water storage box (33), its characterized in that: the protective box body is characterized in that a supporting frame (37) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer portion of the protective box body (1), a water storage tank (33) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting frame (37), two guide rails (17) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the inner portion of the protective box body (1), two sliding blocks (18) are slidably connected to one sides of the two guide rails (17), an impact block (19) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the two sliding blocks (18), the inner portion of the impact block (19) is L-shaped, a reset spring (22) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the impact block (19), the other end of the reset spring (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner portion of the protective box body (1), a rotating disc (20) is arranged on one side of the impact block (19), a driving motor is connected to one side of the rotating disc (20, just vibration contact (21) evenly distributed is on rolling disc (20) surface, fixedly connected with filter screen (23) in the middle of two (18) sliding blocks, filter screen (23) upper surface is provided with dust removal case (24), the inside hollow structure that is of dust removal case (24), dust removal case (24) lower extreme is provided with collecting box (32).
2. The five-axis impeller linkage processing mute dust removal device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a lead screw extrusion device, including protection box (1), lead screw (4), extrusion ring (5), the inside upper end of protection box (1) is rotated and is connected with lead screw (4), lead screw (4) one end transmission is connected with driving motor, lead screw (4) both ends surface is provided with opposite direction screw, the equal threaded connection in lead screw (4) both ends has extrusion ring (5), fixed surface is connected with limit sliding block (13) on extrusion ring (5), limit sliding block (13) sliding connection is inside limit guide (12), limit guide (12) upper end fixed connection is on the inside top of protection box (1).
3. The five-axis impeller linkage processing mute dust removal device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: one side of the lower surface of the extrusion ring (5) is rotatably connected with a lifting rod (6), the other end of the lifting rod (6) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the adjusting block (15), and the lifting rod (6) is of a cross structure.
4. The five-axis impeller linkage processing mute dust removal device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: sliding tray (14) have all been seted up to lifter plate (7) upper surface both sides, sliding tray (14) surface sliding connection has regulating block (15), fixedly connected with buffer spring (16) in the middle of regulating block (15).
5. The five-axis impeller linkage processing mute dust removal device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the protection box body (1) is characterized in that a first guide rail (8) and a second guide rail (8) are fixedly connected to the two inner sides of the protection box body, a first sliding block (9) is connected to one side of each guide rail (8) in a sliding mode, and a lifting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of each sliding block (9).
6. The five-axis impeller linkage processing mute dust removal device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower surface of the lifting plate (7) is fixedly connected with a mute protective cover (10), and a dust collector (11) is arranged inside the mute protective cover (10).
7. The five-axis impeller linkage processing mute dust removal device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inside opening that is provided with of dust removal case (24), the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate (25) in the inside bottom both sides of dust removal case (24), it is connected with two (26) of lead screw to rotate in the middle of fixed plate (25), two (26) one end transmissions of lead screw are connected with driving motor, two (26) surface threaded connection of lead screw have shift ring (27), shift ring (27) lower fixed surface is connected with washs shower nozzle (28).
8. The five-axis impeller linkage processing mute dust removal device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper end of the second screw rod (26) is provided with a limiting rod (29), a limiting ring (30) is connected to the inside of the limiting rod (29) in a sliding mode, and the lower end of the limiting ring (30) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving ring (27).
9. The five-axis impeller linkage processing mute dust removal device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: water filling port (35) have all been seted up to water storage box (33) upper surface both sides, water storage box (33) one side is provided with glass piece (38), the inside bottom both sides of water storage box (33) all are provided with small-size water pump (34), two small-size water pump (34) one end all is provided with conveyer pipe (31), conveyer pipe (31) other end sets up and is wasing shower nozzle (28) surface, protection box (1) surface articulates through the hinge has guard gate (3), protection box (1) one side is provided with display (36), protection box (1) lower surface four corners all is provided with removes wheel (2).
10. A mute dust removal device for linkage machining of a five-axis impeller and a dust removal method thereof are characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: placing a plurality of impellers in a dust removal box (24), and adjusting the height positions of a silent protection cover (10) and a dust collector (11) to enable the silent protection cover (10) to cover the surface of the dust removal box (24);
step two: dust on the surface of the impeller is adsorbed by the dust collector (11), and noise of the dust collector (11) is reduced by the mute protective cover (10), so that the effect of mute dust removal is achieved;
step three: make the impeller vibrate from top to bottom at the dust removal in-process, realize removing dust to the different positions of impeller:
step four: the surface of the impeller at different positions is washed by moving the position of the cleaning spray head 28, so that the dust removal effect is further improved;
step five: and taking out the impeller after dust removal, and drying the impeller.
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CN202110243732.3A CN113020063A (en) | 2021-03-05 | 2021-03-05 | Mute dust removal device for linkage machining of five-axis impeller and dust removal method thereof |
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