CN113016667A - Preparation device and use method of elastic separation multi-head beewax queen cell - Google Patents
Preparation device and use method of elastic separation multi-head beewax queen cell Download PDFInfo
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- CN113016667A CN113016667A CN202110288261.8A CN202110288261A CN113016667A CN 113016667 A CN113016667 A CN 113016667A CN 202110288261 A CN202110288261 A CN 202110288261A CN 113016667 A CN113016667 A CN 113016667A
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- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017343 Quebracho blanco Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 241000065615 Schinopsis balansae Species 0.000 claims 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 description 13
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- KJLPSBMDOIVXSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[2-[4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenoxy]phthalic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC=2C=C(C(C(O)=O)=CC=2)C(O)=O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 KJLPSBMDOIVXSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012548 In-process support Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K49/00—Rearing-boxes; Queen transporting or introducing cages
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation device and a use method of an elastic separation multi-head beewax queen cell foundation, which comprises a main beam, wherein a plurality of cell foundation sample rods are vertically fixed on the lower end surface of the main beam; a holding part is arranged above the main beam and comprises a fixed holding component and a movable holding component, and the fixed holding component is connected with the movable holding component in a sliding manner; the movable holding assembly is connected with the clamping assembly, a push-pull rod penetrates through the main beam and is connected with the movable holding assembly, through holes are symmetrically formed in two ends of the top surface of the main beam, and the connecting points of the movable holding assembly and the clamping assembly are in shaft connection with the through holes. The invention can simultaneously manufacture a plurality of queen cell bases and bond the queen cell bases on the queen cell lath at one time, thereby reducing the times and time for heating and melting wax, saving heat sources, lowering cost, having no need of repeated operation, saving time, labor, being simple and convenient, having high queen breeding efficiency, avoiding hands from contacting cold water in the whole process and being beneficial to body health; the wax layer on the queen cell substrate strip is uniform in thickness, and the later-stage mature queen cell is favorably shoveled away.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of bee queen breeding, in particular to a preparation device and a use method of an elastic separation multi-head beewax queen cell.
Background
At present, two queen cell bases for artificially breeding queen bees are available, one is a plastic queen cell base made by molding, after the queen cell base is used for transferring insects, the bee feeding acceptance rate is poor, particularly, the external air temperature is relatively low, the honey powder source is poor, the bee colony is not strong, and the behavior is more obvious under the conditions of black bee species and bees, so that the success rate of queen bee breeding is influenced, and the application is few. The beewax queen cell platform simulates the beewax queen cell platform for cultivating queen bees in the natural state of bees, is artificially made of beewax, has good quality, accords with the biological characteristics of the bees, is easily accepted by the bees after the bees are transplanted, and is a queen cell platform base commonly used by bee-keepers for cultivating the queen bees.
At present, the preparation of the beewax queen cell requires that a single beewax queen cell is manually manufactured by using melted beewax, then a plurality of manufactured beewax queen cells are adhered to a cell plate strip, and then the cell plate strip is arranged on a queen breeding frame. However, the existing method for preparing the queen cell foundation has the defects that the queen cell foundation can be dipped in wax by using a single cell foundation sample rod, and demoulded by rotating a single cell foundation by using fingers, only one cell foundation can be manufactured each time, the queen cell foundation is long in manufacturing time and large in workload, the times of heating and melting the wax are more and long, a heat source is wasted, the cost is increased, the manual demoulding force is not good to control, the queen cell foundation is easy to damage, and meanwhile, the fingers are easy to damage by always contacting cold water; each queen cell substrate strip needs to be brushed with wax independently, the thickness of a wax layer is not easy to master, and time, labor and procedures are complicated; when the queen cell foundation is bonded on the queen cell foundation plate, only one queen cell foundation can be operated at a time, the force of pinching and pressing is not easy to master, the queen cell foundation is easy to deform, the bottom of the queen cell foundation is damaged and easy to fall off, the damage rate is high, the height of the queen cell foundation is not uniformly distributed, and the queen cell foundation preparation and queen breeding efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a preparation device and a use method of an elastic separation multi-head beewax queen cell foundation, which are used for solving the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme: the invention provides an elastic separation multi-head beewax queen cell preparation device which comprises a main beam, wherein a plurality of cell sample rods are vertically fixed on the lower end surface of the main beam;
a holding part is arranged above the main beam and comprises a fixed holding component and a movable holding component, and the fixed holding component is connected with the movable holding component in a sliding manner; the movable holding assembly is connected with a clamping assembly;
a push-pull rod penetrates through the main beam and is connected with the movable holding assembly;
through holes are symmetrically formed in two ends of the top surface of the main beam, and the connecting point of the movable holding assembly and the clamping assembly is in shaft connection with the through holes.
Preferably, the movable holding assembly comprises two upper clamping arms symmetrically arranged, one end of each upper clamping arm is connected with the through hole, the other end of each upper clamping arm is connected with one end of a movable handle, the movable handles are vertically and correspondingly arranged with the main beam, and the movable handles are parallel to the main beam.
Preferably, the fixed holding assembly comprises a fixed handle, and the fixed handle and the movable handle are arranged up and down correspondingly; and two ends of the fixed handle are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of a handle support arm, and the other end of the handle support arm is fixed on the top surface of the main beam.
Preferably, a sliding seam is formed in the handle support arm, and the upper clamping arm penetrates through the sliding seam and is in sliding connection with the sliding seam.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a lower clamping arm, one end of the lower clamping arm is connected with the upper clamping arm, a clamping hand is fixed at the other end of the lower clamping arm, and the height of the clamping hand is lower than the lower end face of the platform base sample rod; the clamping hand comprises two upper standard columns which are arranged in parallel, the upper standard columns face the push-pull rod, and the upper standard columns are perpendicular to the lower clamping arms; the lower mark post that the below of upper mark post was equipped with two symmetries and sets up, lower mark post is fixed on the arm lock down, two lower mark post is located the coplanar, lower mark post slope sets up, lower mark post with the contained angle of arm lock is the obtuse angle down.
Preferably, the upper clamping arm comprises an arm rod, and one end of the arm rod is positioned in the through hole and fixedly connected with the lower clamping arm; the other end of the arm rod is connected with one end of a clamping arm spring, and the other end of the clamping arm spring is fixedly connected with the movable handle; the connecting point of the arm rod and the lower clamping arm is provided with a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with the arm rod, and the fixed shaft is connected with the through hole in a shaft mode.
Preferably, the push-pull rod comprises a polished rod, the polished rod penetrates through the main beam and is in sliding connection with the main beam, an upper screw rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the polished rod, the upper screw rod penetrates through the movable handle and is fixedly connected with the movable handle, an upper sleeve is in threaded connection with the top end of the upper screw rod, a top screw rod is in threaded connection with the top end of the upper sleeve, and a clamping cap is fixed to the top end of the top screw rod; the lower extreme rigid coupling of polished rod has the one end of lower screw rod, the other end threaded connection of lower screw rod has lower sleeve, the bottom rigid coupling of lower sleeve has the seat that pushes away.
Preferably, the lower end of the top screw rod is in threaded connection with a first nut; the lower end of the upper screw rod is in threaded connection with a second nut, the lower screw rod is sequentially in threaded connection with a third nut, a fourth nut and a fifth nut from top to bottom, a spring is connected between the lower end face of the main beam and the third nut, and the spring is sleeved on the polished rod.
Preferably, the lower end face of the fixed handle is provided with a clamping pit, and the clamping pit is detachably connected with the clamping cap.
A preparation method of beeswax queen cell base comprises the following steps:
A. carrying out water absorption cooling treatment on the platform base sample rod;
B. adjusting the push-pull rod to enable the clamping assembly to be opened at an angle, wherein the bottom surface of the push seat is lower than the bottom end of the platform base sample rod;
C. aligning the table base sample rod to the table base slab, and pulling the movable holding assembly to enable the clamping assembly to tightly grasp the table base slab;
D. immersing the lower end of the table-base sample rod into the hot-melted beeswax, and then taking out and putting into cold water for cooling;
E. and releasing the movable holding assembly to demould and separate the queen bee platform base on the platform base plate strip from the platform base sample rod.
The invention discloses the following technical effects: the preparation device for the elastically separated multi-head beewax queen cell bases is provided with the plurality of queen cell base sample rods, can be used for simultaneously manufacturing a plurality of queen cell bases and is bonded to a queen cell plate strip at one time, and the plurality of queen cell bases are separated by demoulding at one time, so that the trouble of repeated operation in manual manufacturing is avoided, and the preparation device is time-saving, labor-saving, simple and convenient; the queen bee foundation is formed at one time, multiple operations are not needed, the times and time for heating and melting wax are reduced, the heat source consumption is saved, the cost is reduced, the manufactured queen bee foundation is standard and complete, the bonding is firm, and the queen bee breeding rate is high; the hands do not contact cold water in the whole manufacturing process, the hands are not damaged, and the health is facilitated; the queen cell foundation is directly bonded on the queen cell lath during forming, the process of brushing a wax layer on the queen cell lath is omitted, the thickness of the wax layer on the queen cell lath is uniform, and the queen cell foundation is beneficial to shoveling away of a mature queen cell in the later period.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an apparatus for preparing an elastically separating multi-headed beeswax queen cell of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional view of a grip portion of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a push-pull rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional view of a clamping assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a card structure in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
wherein, 1 is a main beam, and 2 is a platform base sample rod; 3 is a through hole; 4 is an upper clamping arm; 5 is a fixed shaft; 6 is a movable handle; 7 is a fixed handle; 8 is a handle support arm; 9 is a sliding seam; 10 is a push-pull rod; 11 is a lower clamping arm; 12 is a clamping hand; 13 is a platform base plate strip; 41 is an arm lever; 42 is a clamping arm spring; 71 is a clamping nest, and 72 is a card; 101 is a polish rod; 102 is an upper screw rod; 103 is an upper sleeve; 104 is a top screw rod; 105 is a clamping cap; 106 is a lower screw rod; 107 is a lower sleeve; 108 is a push seat; 109 is a first nut; 1010 is a second nut; 1011 is a third nut; 1012 is a fourth nut; 1013 is a fifth nut; 1014 is a spring; 121 is a superscript column; 122 are subscript columns.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the invention provides a preparation device and a use method of an elastic separation multi-head beewax queen cell, the preparation device comprises a main beam 1, a plurality of cell base sample rods 2 are vertically fixed on the lower end surface of the main beam 1, the cell base sample rods 2 are symmetrically distributed below the main beam 1, the total number is even, generally 10-12, and the distance between two adjacent cell base sample rods 2 on each side is the same;
a holding part is arranged above the main beam and comprises a fixed holding component and a movable holding component, and the fixed holding component is connected with the movable holding component in a sliding manner; the movable holding component is connected with a clamping component;
a push-pull rod 10 penetrates through the main beam 1, and the push-pull rod 10 is connected with the movable holding assembly;
through holes 3 are symmetrically formed in two ends of the top surface of the main beam 1, and the connecting point of the movable holding assembly and the clamping assembly is in shaft connection with the through holes 3.
Further optimize the scheme, the activity is held the subassembly and is included two symmetry settings last arm lock 4, goes up the one end connect through hole 3 of arm lock 4, and the other end of going up arm lock 4 is connected with the one end of activity handle 6, and activity handle 6 corresponds the setting from top to bottom with girder 1, and activity handle 6 is parallel with girder 1.
According to a further optimized scheme, the fixed holding assembly comprises a fixed handle 7, and the fixed handle 7 and the movable handle 6 are arranged in an up-and-down corresponding mode; the two ends of the fixed handle 7 are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of a handle support arm 8, the other end of the handle support arm 8 is fixed on the top surface of the main beam 1, when the movable handle 6 is lifted, the fixed handle 7 is convenient to grasp, and meanwhile, the hand is more suitable for exerting force.
According to the further optimized scheme, the handle support arm 8 is provided with a sliding seam 9, and the upper clamping arm 4 penetrates through the sliding seam 9 and is in sliding connection with the sliding seam 9.
According to a further optimized scheme, the clamping assembly comprises a lower clamping arm 11, one end of the lower clamping arm 11 is connected with the upper clamping arm 4, the other end of the lower clamping arm 11 is fixedly provided with a clamping hand 12, and the height of the clamping hand 12 is lower than the lower end face of the sample rod 2; the clamping hand 12 comprises two upper standard columns 121 which are arranged in parallel, the upper standard columns 121 face the push-pull rod 10, the upper standard columns 121 are perpendicular to the lower clamping arms 11, the lowest points of the upper standard columns 121 are 1.5-2mm lower than the platform base sample rod, when the end parts of the platform base sample rods 13 are grasped, the platform base sample rods 13 are stabilized on a plane, the distance between the upper end surfaces of the platform base sample rods 13 and the bottom end parts of the platform base sample rods 2 is about 1.5-2mm, hot melting beeswax filling is facilitated, wax layers with uniform thickness are formed, and the later-stage mature queen cell shoveling is facilitated; two lower standard columns 122 which are symmetrically arranged are arranged below the upper standard column 121, the lower standard columns 122 are fixed on the lower clamping arm 11, the two lower standard columns 122 are positioned on the same plane, the lower standard columns 122 are obliquely arranged, one end, far away from the lower clamping arm 11, of each lower standard column 122 inclines outwards, the included angle between each lower standard column 122 and the lower clamping arm 11 is an obtuse angle, the included angle is about 100-120 degrees, the distance between one ends, far away from the lower clamping arm 11, of the two lower standard columns 122 is larger than the width of the table base plate strip 13, and the distance between one ends, close to the lower clamping arm 11, of the two lower standard columns 122 is smaller than the; when grabbing platform base plate strip 13, platform base plate strip 13 card is between two upper mark post 122, because the distance is shorter more near lower arm lock 11 between two lower mark post 122, the lower mark post 122 that the corresponding slope of interior narrow outer width set up, the tip of clamping platform base plate strip is changeed in the clamp when not only grabbing, make the gripping more nimble stable, and when the drawing of patterns separation, do benefit to tong and platform base plate strip quick separation, the distance between upper mark post 121 and the lower mark post 122 is less than the thickness of platform base plate strip 13, be convenient for the tong to grasp platform base plate strip 13, upper mark post 121 can block platform base plate strip 13 at lower mark post 122 in-process support platform base plate strip 13, prevent platform base plate strip 13 atress upset, its top surface is no longer the plane, the influence is the preparation queen platform base.
In a further optimized scheme, the upper clamping arm 4 comprises an arm rod 41, and one end of the arm rod 41 is positioned in the through hole 3 and fixedly connected with the lower clamping arm 11; the other end of the arm rod 41 is connected with one end of a clamping arm spring 42, and the other end of the clamping arm spring 42 is fixedly connected with the movable handle 6; the connecting point of arm pole 41 and lower arm lock 11 is equipped with fixed axle 5, fixed axle 5 and arm pole 41 rigid coupling, fixed axle 5 and through-hole 3 coupling, the upper arm lock 41 that makes and the connecting point of lower arm lock 11 fix in through-hole 3, but can use fixed axle 5 to rotate as the center pin, when carrying movable handle 6, arm lock spring 42 is tensile, drive arm lock 41 and slide in the sliding gap 9 slant upwards, and then drive lower arm lock 11 and use fixed axle 5 to rotate as the center pin, the distance between two tong 12 reduces, can grasp platform base plate strip 13.
According to a further optimized scheme, the push-pull rod 10 comprises a polished rod 101, the polished rod 101 penetrates through the main beam 1 and is in sliding connection with the main beam 1, so that the polished rod 101 can slide in the main beam 1, an upper screw 102 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the polished rod 101, the upper screw 102 penetrates through the movable handle 6 and is fixedly connected with the movable handle 6, an upper sleeve 103 is in threaded connection with the top end of the upper screw 102, a top screw 104 is in threaded connection with the top end of the upper sleeve 103, and a clamping cap 105 is fixed to the top end of the top; the lower extreme rigid coupling of polished rod 101 has the one end of lower screw rod 106, and the other end threaded connection of lower screw rod 106 has lower sleeve 107, and the bottom rigid coupling of lower sleeve 107 has a seat 108 that pushes away, and the position of seat 108 is pushed away in lower sleeve 107 can be adjusted, pushes away seat 108 and is used for supplementary drawing of patterns after queen bee platform base preparation is accomplished.
In a further optimized scheme, the lower end of the top screw 104 is in threaded connection with a first nut 109, and the first nut 9 can adjust the length of the top screw 104 screwed into the upper sleeve 103, so as to adjust the position of the clamping cap 105; the lower end of the upper screw 102 is in threaded connection with a second nut 1010, and the second nut 1010 is positioned above the main beam 1 and is used as a vertex for the polish rod 101 to slide in the main beam 1 to be positioned; the lower screw 106 is in threaded connection with a third nut 1011, a fourth nut 1012 and a fifth nut 1013 from top to bottom in sequence, a spring 1014 is connected between the lower end surface of the main beam 1 and the third nut 1011, and the spring 1014 is sleeved on the polish rod 101; the third and fourth nuts 1011, 1012 can adjust the lower end point of the spring 1014, and the fifth nut 1013 can adjust the length of the lower screw 106 screwed into the lower sleeve 107, thereby adjusting the position of the pushing seat 108.
Further optimizing the scheme, the lower terminal surface of fixed handle 7 has seted up card nest 71, and card nest 71 can be dismantled with card cap 105 and be connected, and when lifting activity handle 6, card cap 105 gets into the card nest, can fix a position the stroke of activity handle 6.
A preparation method of beeswax queen cell base comprises the following steps:
A. fully absorbing water and cooling the platform-based sample rod 2, so that the beewax queen-bee platform base can be conveniently molded and demoulded at the top end of the platform-based sample rod 2;
B. the push-pull rod 10 is adjusted to enable the clamping assembly to be opened at a certain angle, so that the clamping assembly can conveniently grasp the platform base plate strip 13; meanwhile, the push-pull rod 10 is adjusted to enable the bottom surface of the push seat 1108 to be lower than the bottom end of the platform base sample rod, so that demolding is convenient after molding.
C. Aligning the table base sample rod 2 to the table base plate strip 13, and pulling the movable holding assembly to enable the holding assembly to tightly grasp the table base plate strip 13;
D. immersing the lower end of the platform-based sample rod 2 into hot-melted beeswax, then taking out and putting into cold water for cooling, so that the beeswax is quenched, and the subsequent demoulding is facilitated;
E. and releasing the movable holding assembly to demould and separate the queen bee platform base on the platform base plate strip 13 from the platform base sample rod 2.
The using method comprises the following steps: before use, the lower part of a table base sample rod 2 of the device is placed in clear water or honey water to be soaked for enough time, the table base sample rod 2 is guaranteed to be soaked in the water, then a second nut 1010 is rotated to enable the height of a movable handle 6 to be lowered, a lower clamping arm 11 is driven by an upper clamping arm 4 to be opened towards two sides, the opening distance is about 1.5-2cm, and then the second nut 1010 is fixed; rotating the top screw 104 to make the height of the clamping cap 105 to the lower end face of the fixed handle 7 about 2cm, and then fixing by the first nut 109; rotating the lower sleeve 107 to move the bottom surface of the pusher 108 to a position about 0.7cm beyond the lower end surface of the stage base sample rod 2, and fixing the bottom surface by the fifth nut 1013; then the positions of the third nut 1011 and the fourth nut 1012 are respectively adjusted to make the spring 1014 in a non-stretching state; placing the table base plate strip 13 on a workbench, holding the fixed lifting handle 7 with one hand, dipping the lower end of the table base sample rod 2 of the device in clean water or honey water, vertically aligning the lower end of the table base sample rod 2 to the table base plate strip 13 and enabling the lower end to approach, hooking the movable lifting handle 6 with fingers and then exerting upward force when the clamping assembly 12 and the table base plate strip 13 are horizontal, lifting and holding the movable lifting handle 6 upward, driving the lower clamping arm 11 through the upper clamping arm 4 to enable the lower clamping arm 11 to rotate towards the center, and enabling the clamping assembly 12 to grasp the table base plate strip 13; immersing the lower ends of the table base plate strips 13 and the table base sample rods 2 into hot-melt beewax liquid, and immersing the table base sample rods 2 by about 0.8-1 cm; then the device is put out, the lower ends of the platform base plate strips 13 and the platform base sample rods 2 are immersed in cold water for cooling, then the platform base plate strips 13 are horizontally placed on a workbench, fingers hooking the movable lifting handles 6 are released, the movable lifting handles 6 are made to move back to the original positions downwards under the combined action of the clamping arm springs 42 and the springs 1014, further the pushing seats 108 are driven to move downwards, the beeswax queen cell bases formed at the lower ends of the platform base sample rods 2 and the platform base plate strips 13 are demoulded and separated together, a plurality of beeswax queen cell bases which are uniformly, neatly, standardly and perfectly adhered to the platform base plate strips 13 can be manufactured, then the platform base plate strips 13 adhered with the beeswax queen cell bases are sequentially arranged and assembled on a queen bee breeding frame, and the needed beeswax queen bee breeding frame can be obtained.
Example 2
According to the illustration in fig. 5, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a card 72 is provided at the inlet of the socket 71, the card 72 can slide laterally at the inlet of the socket 71, when the cap 105 enters the socket 71, the thumb presses the card 72 inward, the card 72 locks the cap 105, the fingers hooking the movable handle 6 can be released, long-time force is not needed, and the strength can be saved; when demoulding, the card 72 is pressed reversely by fingers or palms, so that the card cap 105 is separated from the restriction of the card 72, and the card cap 105 can automatically retract, thereby saving more labor.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an elastic separation bull beeswax queen cell base preparation facilities which characterized in that: the device comprises a main beam (1), wherein a plurality of platform base sample rods (2) are vertically fixed on the lower end surface of the main beam (1);
a holding part is arranged above the main beam and comprises a fixed holding component and a movable holding component, and the fixed holding component is connected with the movable holding component in a sliding manner; the movable holding assembly is connected with a clamping assembly;
a push-pull rod (10) penetrates through the main beam (1), and the push-pull rod (10) is connected with the movable holding assembly;
through holes (3) are symmetrically formed in two ends of the top surface of the main beam (1), and the connecting point of the movable holding assembly and the clamping assembly is in shaft joint with the through holes (3).
2. The elastically separating multi-headed beeswax quebracho-preparation device of claim 1, wherein: the movable holding assembly comprises two symmetrical upper clamping arms (4), one end of each upper clamping arm (4) is connected with the through hole (3), the other end of each upper clamping arm (4) is connected with one end of a movable handle (6), the movable handles (6) are vertically arranged correspondingly to the main beam (1), and the movable handles (6) are parallel to the main beam (1).
3. The elastically separating multi-headed beeswax quebracho producing device according to claim 2, wherein: the fixed holding assembly comprises a fixed handle (7), and the fixed handle (7) and the movable handle (6) are arranged up and down correspondingly; the two ends of the fixed handle (7) are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of a handle support arm (8), and the other end of the handle support arm (8) is fixed on the top surface of the main beam (1).
4. The elastically separating multi-headed beeswax quebracho producing device according to claim 3, wherein: a sliding seam (9) is formed in the handle support arm (8), and the upper clamping arm (4) penetrates through the sliding seam (9) and is in sliding connection with the sliding seam (9).
5. The elastically separating multi-headed beeswax quebracho producing device according to claim 2, wherein: the clamping assembly comprises a lower clamping arm (11), one end of the lower clamping arm (11) is connected with the upper clamping arm (4), a clamping hand (12) is fixed at the other end of the lower clamping arm (11), and the height of the clamping hand (12) is lower than the lower end face of the platform base sample rod (2); the clamping hand (12) comprises two upper standard columns (121) which are arranged in parallel, the upper standard columns (121) face the push-pull rod (10), and the upper standard columns (121) are perpendicular to the lower clamping arms (11); the lower side of the upper mark column (121) is provided with two lower mark columns (122) which are symmetrically arranged, the lower mark columns (122) are fixed on the lower clamping arm (11), the two lower mark columns (122) are located on the same plane, the lower mark columns (122) are obliquely arranged, and the included angles of the lower mark columns (122) and the lower clamping arm (11) are obtuse angles.
6. The elastically separating multi-headed beeswax quebracho producing device according to claim 3, wherein: the upper clamping arm (4) comprises an arm rod (41), and one end of the arm rod (41) is positioned in the through hole (3) and fixedly connected with the lower clamping arm (11); the other end of the arm rod (41) is connected with one end of a clamping arm spring (42), and the other end of the clamping arm spring (42) is fixedly connected with the movable lifting handle (6); the connecting point of the arm rod (41) and the lower clamping arm (11) is provided with a fixed shaft (5), the fixed shaft (5) is fixedly connected with the arm rod (41), and the fixed shaft (5) is in shaft joint with the through hole (3).
7. The elastically separating multi-headed beeswax quebracho-preparation device of claim 1, wherein: the push-pull rod (10) comprises a polish rod (101), the polish rod (101) penetrates through the main beam (1) and is in sliding connection with the main beam (1), an upper screw (102) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the polish rod (101), the upper screw (102) penetrates through the movable lifting handle (6) and is fixedly connected with the movable lifting handle (6), an upper sleeve (103) is in threaded connection with the top end of the upper screw (102), a top screw (104) is in threaded connection with the top end of the upper sleeve (103), and a clamping cap (105) is fixed to the top end of the top screw (104); the lower extreme rigid coupling of polished rod (101) has the one end of lower screw rod (106), the other end threaded connection of lower screw rod (106) has lower sleeve (107), the bottom rigid coupling of lower sleeve (107) has and pushes away seat (108).
8. The elastically separating multi-headed beeswax quebracho-preparation device of claim 7, wherein: the lower end of the top screw rod (104) is connected with a first nut (109) in a threaded manner; go up the lower extreme threaded connection of screw rod (102) has second nut (1010), lower screw rod (106) by last to have third nut (1011), fourth nut (1012) and fifth nut (1013) of threaded connection in proper order down, the lower terminal surface of girder (1) with be connected with spring (1014) between third nut (1011), spring (1014) cover is established on polished rod (101).
9. The elastically separating multi-headed beeswax quebracho-preparation device of claim 7, wherein: the lower end face of the fixed handle (7) is provided with a clamping pit (71), and the clamping pit (71) is detachably connected with the clamping cap (105).
10. A method for preparing a beeswax queen cell base, the device for preparing a multi-head beeswax queen cell base according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
A. carrying out water absorption cooling treatment on the platform base sample rod (2);
B. adjusting the push-pull rod (10) to enable the clamping assembly to be opened at an angle, wherein the bottom surface of the push seat (1108) is lower than the bottom end of the platform base sample rod;
C. aligning the table base sample rod (2) to the table base slab (13), and pulling the movable holding assembly to enable the holding assembly to tightly hold the table base slab (13);
D. immersing the lower end of the table-base sample rod (2) into hot-melt beewax, and then taking out and putting into cold water for cooling;
E. and releasing the movable holding assembly to demould and separate the queen bee platform base on the platform base plate strip (13) from the platform base sample rod (2).
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