CN113016419A

CN113016419A - Closed seedling device of crops

Info

Publication number: CN113016419A
Application number: CN201911354184.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯丽红
Original assignee: Xi'an Yinong Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Yinong Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-25
Filing date: 2019-12-25
Publication date: 2021-06-25

Abstract

The invention discloses a closed crop seedling raising device, which relates to the technical field of crop planting and comprises a seedling raising box, wherein the side edge of the side surface of the seedling raising box is rotatably connected with a box door, two opposite inner side surfaces of the seedling raising box are fixedly connected with sliding strips, two side surfaces of a seedling raising plate are respectively in sliding connection with the two sliding strips, a plurality of seedling raising plates are arranged at equal intervals from top to bottom, a seedling raising groove is formed in each seedling raising plate, a push rod penetrates through the bottom of the seedling raising groove and is in sliding connection with the bottom of the seedling raising groove, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, the push plate is in sliding contact with the side wall of the seedling raising groove, the other end of each row of push rods is fixedly connected to the side surface of a fixed plate, and a watering mechanism is fixedly connected to.

Description

Closed seedling device of crops

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of crop planting, in particular to a closed seedling raising device for crops.

Background

Crops are various plants cultivated in agriculture, including grain crops and economic crops, the varieties of the crops are very many, the planting methods are also very many, China is a big agricultural country, and the development of agricultural planting is more and more important.

The crop planting is started from seedling raising, the use of the existing closed seedling raising device is more popular, most closed seedling raising devices are seedling raising boxes, most seedling raising boxes are troublesome when the seedling raising is finished and the crop seedlings need to be taken out, a worker needs to dig out one crop seedling, the operation is complicated, and the discharging is very troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a closed seedling raising device for crops, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a closed device of growing seedlings of crops, including the seedling raising box, the side of seedling raising box side is rotated and is connected with the chamber door, the equal fixedly connected with draw runner of two relative medial surfaces of seedling raising box, two sides of the board of growing seedlings respectively in with two draw runner sliding connection, the board top-down equidistance of growing seedlings is provided with a plurality ofly, the groove of growing seedlings has been seted up on the board of growing seedlings, the groove of growing seedlings is provided with a plurality ofly, the bottom in the groove of growing seedlings runs through the bottom sliding connection in push rod and the groove of growing seedlings, the one end fixedly connected with push pedal of push rod, the push pedal and the lateral wall sliding contact in the groove of growing seedlings, the equal fixed connection of the other end of the push rod of each row.

As a further scheme of the invention: the fixedly connected with magnet ring of the medial surface of chamber door, the side fixedly connected with rubber ring of magnet ring, seedling raising box's material is iron.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the side of the lower surface of the seedling raising groove is fixedly connected with a push-pull handle.

As a still further scheme of the invention: watering mechanism includes horizontal water pipe, L type water pipe and atomizer, and the one end fixed connection of horizontal water pipe is at seedling raising box's medial surface, and the other end of horizontal water pipe passes seedling raising box's other lateral wall and fixed intercommunication at L type water pipe, and horizontal water pipe is provided with a plurality ofly and distributes directly over seedling raising plate respectively, and fixed intercommunication has the atomizer on the horizontal water pipe, and the atomizer is provided with a plurality ofly, and the lower extreme of L type water pipe is sealed, and the other end connection water supply of L type water pipe.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower fixed surface of seedling raising box is connected with the water tank, and the hole that leaks has all been seted up to the upper wall of water tank and seedling raising box's lower wall, and the hole that leaks is provided with a plurality ofly, and the water tank lateral wall is connected with the clearance door through hinge rotation.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the four corners of the lower surface of the seedling raising plate are fixedly connected with supporting columns.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and sliding chutes for sliding of the sliding strips are formed in two side surfaces of the seedling raising plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, only one crop seedling is cultured in one seedling culture groove, so that the management of the crop seedlings is convenient, the condition that the roots of the crop seedlings are mutually dragged when the crop seedlings are taken out is avoided, meanwhile, the crop seedlings can be directly pushed out, the crop seedlings are conveniently taken out for planting, the discharging is convenient, the operation is simple and convenient, and the workload of workers is reduced.

2. When the water tank is used for irrigating crops for seedling cultivation, redundant water flows to the bottom surface of the seedling cultivation box along the inner surface of the seedling cultivation box and falls into the water tank through the water leakage holes, the redundant water is collected, the cleaning door is opened to clean the water in the water tank, and the water is prevented from accumulating on the inner bottom surface of the seedling cultivation box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bottom surface of the seedling raising plate of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of the seedling raising plate of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the upper section of the seedling raising box according to the present invention.

As shown in the figure: 1. a seedling raising box; 2. a box door; 3. seedling raising plates; 4. a slide bar; 5. a magnet ring; 6. a rubber ring; 7. a seedling raising tank; 8. a push rod; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a T-shaped handle; 11. pushing the plate; 12. a chute; 13. a support pillar; 14. a push-pull handle; 15. a transverse water pipe; 16. an L-shaped water pipe; 17. a water tank; 18. cleaning the door; 19. an atomizing spray head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, a closed seedling raising device for crops includes a seedling raising box 1, a box door 2 is rotatably connected to a side edge of the side surface of the seedling raising box 1, two opposite inner side surfaces of the seedling raising box 1 are fixedly connected with slide bars 4, two side surfaces of a seedling raising plate 3 are respectively slidably connected with the two slide bars 4, two side surfaces of the seedling raising plate 3 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 12 for the slide bars 4 to slide, the seedling raising plate 3 is provided with a plurality of seedling raising grooves 7 at equal intervals from top to bottom, the seedling raising plate 3 is provided with a plurality of seedling raising grooves 7, the seedling raising grooves 7 are provided with a plurality of seedling raising grooves 7, a push rod 8 penetrates through the bottom of the seedling raising groove 7, the push rod 8 is slidably connected with the bottom of the seedling raising groove 7, one end of the push rod 11 is fixedly connected with a push plate 11, the push plate 11 is slidably contacted with a side, the side wall of the seedling box 1 is fixedly connected with an irrigation mechanism; at first take off seedling raising plate 3 through push-and-pull handle 14, put earth and crops seed in seedling raising groove 7, grow seedlings crops, after the completion of growing seedlings, need take out crops seedling and plant in the field, promote push rod 8 upwards through T type handle 10 this moment, make push pedal 11 upwards promote earth, make crops seedling one directly pushed out, make crops seedling directly take out, in this device, only educate a crops seedling in seedling raising groove 7, conveniently manage crops seedling, the condition that the root of crops seedling drew each other appears when avoiding taking out crops seedling, simultaneously can directly release crops seedling, conveniently take out crops seedling and plant, make things convenient for the ejection of compact, and is easy and simple to handle, reduce staff's work load.

A magnet ring 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the box door 2, a rubber ring 6 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the magnet ring 5, the seedling box 1 is made of iron, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the box door 2; when closing chamber door 2, rubber ring 6 and the contact of seedling raising box 1, chamber door 2 is inhaled to magnet ring 5 simultaneously, and the formula is inhaled to the on-off mode adoption magnetism of chamber door 2, and the switch is convenient.

The side of the lower surface of the seedling raising groove 7 is fixedly connected with a push-pull handle 14, and the push-pull handle 14 is convenient for pushing and pulling the seedling raising plate 3.

The irrigation mechanism comprises a transverse water pipe 15, an L-shaped water pipe 16 and an atomizing nozzle 19, one end of the transverse water pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side face of the seedling raising box 1, the other end of the transverse water pipe 15 penetrates through the other side wall of the seedling raising box 1 and is fixedly communicated with the L-shaped water pipe 16, a plurality of transverse water pipes 15 are arranged and are respectively distributed right above the seedling raising plate 3, the atomizing nozzle 19 is fixedly communicated with the transverse water pipe 15, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 19 are arranged, the lower end of the L-shaped water pipe 16 is sealed, and the other end of the L-shaped water pipe 16 is connected with a water supply source; the water supply source sends water into the horizontal water pipe 15 through the L-shaped water pipe 16, and finally the water is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 19 to irrigate the crop seedlings.

The lower surface of the seedling raising box 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 17, the upper wall of the water tank 17 and the lower wall of the seedling raising box 1 are both provided with a plurality of water leakage holes, and the side wall of the water tank 17 is rotatably connected with a cleaning door 18 through a hinge; when growing seedlings and watering crops, unnecessary water can flow the bottom surface of seedling raising box 1 along the inner surface of seedling raising box 1, and the rethread hole that leaks falls into water tank 17, collects unnecessary water, opens the water that cleaning door 18 becomes can to the water tank 17 in clear up, avoids the water accumulation at the interior bottom surface of seedling raising box 1.

Equal fixedly connected with support column 13 in four corners department of the lower surface of seedling raising plate 3, because seedling raising box 1 passes through draw runner 4 sliding connection, so conveniently take off seedling raising plate 3, when taking off seedling raising box 1 and putting on the ground, support column 13 provides the holding power for seedling raising plate 3, prevents that T type handle 10 from directly contacting with ground.

The novel working principle of this use is:

at first take out seedling raising plate 3, put seedling raising tank 7 with earth and crops seed, grow seedlings to crops, the water supply sends into horizontal water pipe 15 with water through L type water pipe 16, spout through atomizer 19 at last, grow seedlings and water crops, after the completion of growing seedlings, need take out the kind of crops seedling to the field, upwards promote push rod 8 through T type handle 10 this moment, make push pedal 11 upwards promote earth, make the crops seedling directly released one row, the convenience directly takes out the crops seedling.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A crop closed seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising box (1) and is characterized in that a box door (2) is rotatably connected to the side edge of the side surface of the seedling raising box (1), two opposite inner side surfaces of the seedling raising box (1) are fixedly connected with slide bars (4), two side surfaces of a seedling raising plate (3) are respectively in sliding connection with the two slide bars (4), the seedling raising plate (3) is equidistantly arranged from top to bottom, a plurality of seedling raising grooves (7) are formed in the seedling raising plate (3), a push rod (8) penetrates through the bottom of each seedling raising groove (7) and is in sliding connection with the bottom of the corresponding seedling raising groove (7), a push plate (11) is fixedly connected to one end of each push rod (8), the push plates (11) are in sliding contact with the side wall of the corresponding seedling raising groove (7), the other end of each row of the push rods (8) is fixedly connected to the side surface of a fixing plate (9), the other side of the fixed plate (9) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped handle (10), and the side wall of the seedling box (1) is fixedly connected with a watering mechanism.

2. A closed seedling raising device for crops as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a magnet ring (5) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the box door (2), a rubber ring (6) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the magnet ring (5), and the seedling raising box (1) is made of iron.

3. A closed seedling raising device for crops as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a push-pull handle (14) is fixedly connected to the side of the lower surface of the seedling raising tank (7).

4. The closed seedling raising device for the crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein the watering mechanism comprises a transverse water pipe (15), an L-shaped water pipe (16) and an atomizing nozzle (19), one end of the transverse water pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the seedling raising box (1), the other end of the transverse water pipe (15) penetrates through the other side wall of the seedling raising box (1) and is fixedly communicated with the L-shaped water pipe (16), the transverse water pipe (15) is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (19) which are respectively distributed right above the seedling raising plate (3), the transverse water pipe (15) is fixedly communicated with the atomizing nozzle (19), the atomizing nozzle (19) is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles, the lower end of the L-shaped water pipe (16) is closed, and the other end of the L-shaped water pipe (16) is connected with a.

5. A closed seedling raising device for crops as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a water tank (17) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the seedling raising box (1), a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the upper wall of the water tank (17) and the lower wall of the seedling raising box (1), and a cleaning door (18) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the water tank (17) through a hinge.

6. A closed seedling raising device for crops as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that supporting columns (13) are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the seedling raising plate (3).

7. The closed seedling raising device for crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two side surfaces of the seedling raising plate (3) are provided with chutes (12) for the sliding strips (4) to slide.