CN113009703A

CN113009703A - Automatic clamping observation device for X-ray machine film

Info

Publication number: CN113009703A
Application number: CN202110504333.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨彬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-10
Filing date: 2021-05-10
Publication date: 2021-06-22

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical images and discloses an automatic clamping observation device for X-ray machine films, which comprises a shell, wherein a button is fixedly connected to the outer part of the shell, a rotating wheel is movably connected to the inner side of the shell, a belt is connected to the outer part of the rotating wheel in a transmission manner, a moving rod is fixedly connected to the outer part of the belt, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell; through the button, the runner, the belt, the carriage release lever, the slide bar, photosensitive assembly, determine module, the slider, the connecting plate, the spout, the backup pad, the fixture block, the coil, the activity mouth, iron plate, a spring, the baffle, under the interact between the luminous body, can make the observation process of X-ray machine film relax more and high quality, also can improve the degree of accuracy that the doctor observed the X-ray machine film simultaneously, make the more accurate actual conditions who feeds back out patient of X-ray machine film, the probability of doctor misdiagnosis has been avoided, the level of doctor's diagnosis and treatment has been improved.

Description

Automatic clamping observation device for X-ray machine film

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical images, in particular to an automatic clamping observation device for X-ray machine films.

Background

The medical image refers to a technique and a processing process for obtaining an internal tissue image of a human body or a part of the human body in a non-invasive manner for medical treatment or medical research, and comprises the following two relatively independent research directions, namely a medical imaging system and medical image processing, wherein the former refers to an image forming process and comprises the research on problems of an imaging mechanism, imaging equipment, imaging system analysis and the like, for example, X-ray machine imaging is widely applied to disease detection, the observation of X-ray machine films generally needs to be fixed on a placing rack with certain brightness, but the existing observation placing rack needs to be manually installed, moved, disassembled and the like when in use, so that time and labor are wasted, the medical diagnosis efficiency is greatly reduced, the manual operation of the X-ray machine films can also cause that the installation of the X-ray machine films cannot meet the standard requirement, and the quality and the accuracy of the X-ray machine film observation are further influenced, thereby causing misdiagnosis.

Therefore, in order to solve the problems, an automatic clamping observation device for X-ray machine films is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic clamping observation device for an X-ray machine film, which has the advantages of automatic installation, improved observation efficiency, high observation quality, time and labor saving and high observation precision, and solves the problems that the existing observation rack needs to be manually installed, moved, disassembled and the like when in use, time and labor are wasted, the efficiency of medical diagnosis is greatly reduced, the manual operation of the X-ray machine film can cause that the installation of the X-ray machine film cannot meet the standard requirement, and further the quality and accuracy of X-ray machine film observation are influenced, and further misdiagnosis is caused.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of automatic installation, observation efficiency improvement, high observation quality, time saving, labor saving and high observation precision, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic clamping observation device for X-ray machine film, which comprises an outer shell, the outside fixedly connected with button of shell, the inboard swing joint of shell has the runner, the outside transmission of runner is connected with the belt, the outside fixedly connected with carriage release lever of belt, the inboard fixedly connected with slide bar of shell, the outside swing joint of slide bar has photosensitive assembly, the outside swing joint of slide bar has detection components, the outside sliding connection of slide bar has the slider, the outside fixedly connected with connecting plate of slider, the spout has been seted up on the surface of connecting plate, the outside fixedly connected with backup pad of slider, the outside fixedly connected with fixture block of backup pad, the inboard fixedly connected with coil of fixture block, the expansion gap has been seted up on the surface of fixture block, the inboard sliding connection of expansion gap has iron plate, the outside fixedly connected with spring of iron plate, the.

Preferably, the surface of the shell is provided with at least thirteen weight reducing openings, all the weight reducing openings are uniformly distributed on the surface of the shell, the number of the buttons is two, one button is a clamping button, and the other button is an observation button.

Preferably, the runner is connected with the belt transmission, and the quantity of runner is no less than three, and all runners are linear equidistant range in the inboard of shell, and the carriage release lever corresponds and the specification phase-match with the position of runner.

Preferably, slide bar and slider sliding connection, photosensitive assembly mainly comprise photo resistance, safety cover, light trap, and safety cover fixed connection is in the outside of slide bar, and the light trap is seted up on the surface of safety cover, and photo resistance fixed connection is in the inside of safety cover, and the light trap is corresponding and the specification phase-match with photo resistance's position, and the light trap is corresponding and the specification phase-match with the position of slider.

Preferably, the detection assembly mainly comprises a sealing cover, an extrusion plate, a touch plate and an air bag, wherein the sealing cover is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rod, the extrusion plate is movably connected to the outside of the sealing cover, the air bag is fixedly connected to the inside of the sealing cover, the touch plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the sealing cover, the extrusion plate corresponds to the touch plate in position and is matched with the touch plate in specification, the extrusion plate corresponds to the air bag in position and is matched with the air bag in specification, the extrusion plate corresponds to the slider in position and is matched with the slider in specification, and compressed nitrogen is filled in the air.

Preferably, the connecting plate is corresponding and the specification phase-match in position with the runner, spout and carriage release lever sliding connection, and the coil is corresponding and the specification phase-match in position with the fixture block, activity mouth and iron plate sliding connection, the both ends of spring fixed connection respectively in the outside of iron plate and the inboard of activity mouth, the baffle is corresponding and the specification phase-match in position with the connecting plate, the luminous body is corresponding and the specification phase-match in position with the backup pad, ten are no less than to the quantity of luminous body, all luminous body evenly distributed are in the inboard of shell.

Preferably, the button, the photoresistor, the touch panel, the external power supply and the driving power supply are all electrically connected with the control center, the coil is electrically connected with the external power supply, and the rotating wheel is electrically connected with the driving power supply.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic clamping observation device for X-ray machine films, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this an automatic clamping observation device for X-ray machine film, pass through the backup pad, the fixture block, the coil, the expansion gap, iron plate, a spring, the baffle, under the interact between the luminous body, can make installing at the fixture block of X-ray machine film, iron plate, can the automatic installation clamp tightly under mutually supporting between the luminous body, and then improved the efficiency that the doctor surveyed the X-ray machine film, make the doctor survey labour saving and time saving more of the working process of X-ray machine film, also can guarantee that X-ray machine film installation accuracy accords with standard operation requirement more simultaneously, avoided the requirement that the manual operation can not reach the observation accuracy.

2. This an automatic clamping observation device for X-ray machine film, through the button, the runner, the belt, the carriage release lever, the slide bar, photosensitive assembly, determine module, the slider, the connecting plate, the spout, the backup pad, the fixture block, the coil, the expansion joint, iron plate, a spring, the baffle, under the interact between the luminous body, can make the observation process of X-ray machine film relax more and high quality, also can improve the degree of accuracy that the doctor observed the X-ray machine film simultaneously, make the more accurate actual conditions who feeds back out patient of X-ray machine film, the probability of doctor misdiagnosis has been avoided, the level of doctor's diagnosis and treatment has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention with a partial cross-sectional view of the inside thereof;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at C according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at D in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at E according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a portion of the structure shown in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a button; 3. a rotating wheel; 4. a belt; 5. a travel bar; 6. a slide bar; 7. a photosensitive element; 8. a detection component; 81. a closure cap; 82. a pressing plate; 83. a touch panel; 9. a slider; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a chute; 12. a support plate; 13. a clamping block; 14. a coil; 15. a movable opening; 16. an iron plate; 17. a spring; 18. a partition plate; 19. a light emitter.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, an automatic clamping observation device for an X-ray machine movie comprises a housing 1, wherein buttons 2 are fixedly connected to the outside of the housing 1, weight reducing ports are formed in the surface of the housing 1, the number of the weight reducing ports is not less than thirteen, all the weight reducing ports are uniformly distributed in the surface of the housing 1, the number of the buttons 2 is two, one button 2 is a clamping button 2, the other button 2 is an observation button 2, a rotating wheel 3 is movably connected to the inner side of the housing 1, a belt 4 is connected to the outside of the rotating wheel 3 in a transmission manner, the rotating wheel 3 is in transmission connection with the belt 4, the number of the rotating wheel 3 is not less than three, all the rotating wheels 3 are linearly arranged on the inner side of the housing 1 at equal intervals, and a movable rod 5 is corresponding.

The outer part of the belt 4 is fixedly connected with a moving rod 5, the inner side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 6, the outer part of the sliding rod 6 is movably connected with a photosensitive component 7, the outer part of the sliding rod 6 is movably connected with a detection component 8, the detection component 8 mainly comprises a closed cover 81, a squeezing plate 82, a touch plate 83 and an air bag, the closed cover 81 is fixedly connected with the outer part of the sliding rod 6, the squeezing plate 82 is movably connected with the outer part of the closed cover 81, the air bag is fixedly connected with the inner part of the closed cover 81, the touch plate 83 is fixedly connected with the inner part of the closed cover 81, the squeezing plate 82 corresponds to the position of the touch plate 83 and is matched with the specification, the squeezing plate 82 corresponds to the position of the air bag and is matched with the specification, the squeezing plate 82 corresponds to the position of the sliding block 9 and is matched with, photosensitive assembly 7 mainly comprises photo resistance, safety cover, light trap, and safety cover fixed connection is in the outside of slide bar 6, and the light trap is seted up on the surface of safety cover, and photo resistance fixed connection is in the inside of safety cover, and the light trap is corresponding and the specification phase-match with photo resistance's position, and the light trap is corresponding and the specification phase-match with the position of slider 9.

The outer part of the sliding block 9 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 10, the surface of the connecting plate 10 is provided with a sliding groove 11, the outer part of the sliding block 9 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 12, the outer part of the supporting plate 12 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 13, the inner side of the clamping block 13 is fixedly connected with a coil 14, the surface of the clamping block 13 is provided with a movable port 15, the inner side of the movable port 15 is slidably connected with an iron plate 16, the outer part of the iron plate 16 is fixedly connected with a spring 17, the inner side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a clapboard 18, the inner side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a luminous body 19, and under the interaction among the supporting plate 12, the clamping block 13, the coil 14, the movable port 15, the iron plate 16, the spring 17, the clapboard 18 and the luminous body 19, the X-ray machine, the doctor can observe the time and labor saving of the working process of the X-ray machine film, the installation accuracy of the X-ray machine film can be guaranteed to meet the standard operation requirement, and the problem that the observation accuracy cannot be achieved through manual operation is avoided. The position of a connecting plate 10 corresponds to that of a rotating wheel 3 and is matched with the specification, a chute 11 is slidably connected with a moving rod 5, a coil 14 corresponds to that of a clamping block 13 and is matched with the specification, a movable opening 15 is slidably connected with an iron plate 16, two ends of a spring 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the iron plate 16 and the inner side of the movable opening 15, a partition plate 18 corresponds to that of the connecting plate 10 and is matched with the specification, a luminous body 19 corresponds to that of a supporting plate 12 and is matched with the specification, the number of the luminous bodies 19 is not less than ten, all the luminous bodies 19 are uniformly distributed on the inner side of a shell 1, a button 2, a photosensitive resistor, a touch plate 83, an external power supply and a driving power supply are electrically connected with a control center, the coil 14 is electrically connected with the external power supply, the rotating wheel 3 is electrically connected with the driving power, Slider 9, connecting plate 10, spout 11, backup pad 12, fixture block 13, coil 14, activity mouth 15, iron plate 16, spring 17, baffle 18, under the interact between the luminous body 19, can make the observation process of X-ray machine film lighter and high quality, also can improve the degree of accuracy that the doctor observed the X-ray machine film simultaneously, make the more accurate actual conditions who feeds back out patient of X-ray machine film, the probability of doctor misdiagnosis has been avoided, the level of doctor's diagnosis and treatment has been improved.

The device starts to be started, an operator places an X-ray film on the inner side of a clamping block 13 and presses a clamping button 2, then a central control center controls an external power supply to electrify a coil 14, an electromagnetic field is generated around the electrified coil 14, an iron plate 16 slides on the inner side of a movable opening 15 under the action of a spring 17 and the electromagnetic field, the iron plate 16 slides to fix the X-ray film on the inner side of the clamping block 13, meanwhile, the operator presses an observation button 2, further, the central control center controls a driving power supply to drive a rotating wheel 3 to rotate and controls the external power supply to electrify a luminous body 19, the rotating wheel 3 rotates to drive a belt 4 to rotate, the belt 4 rotates to drive a moving rod 5 to slide on the inner side of a sliding groove 11, the moving rod 5 slides under the action of a partition plate 18 to drive a connecting plate 10 to move, the connecting plate 10 moves to drive a sliding block 9 to slide on the, the movement of the fixture block 13 drives the coil 14, the iron plate 16 and the spring 17 to move, the movement of the fixture block 13 drives the film of the X-ray machine to move, meanwhile, the luminous body 19 is electrified to emit a light source and irradiate the surface of the film of the X-ray machine, so that the film of the X-ray machine is convenient to observe, when the slide block 9 slides until the slide block contacts with the extrusion plate 82 and drives the extrusion plate 82 to move, the extrusion plate 82 moves to compress the air bag, the extrusion plate 82 moves until the extrusion plate 82 contacts with the touch plate 83, and then the control center controls to stop driving the.

When the film observation of the X-ray machine is finished, the operator presses the observation button 2 again, the control center controls the driving power supply to drive the rotating wheel 3 to rotate and controls the external power supply to stop electrifying the luminophor 19, similarly, the luminophor 19 stops to emit light, simultaneously, the rotating wheel 3 rotates to drive the belt 4 to rotate, the belt 4 rotates to drive the movable rod 5 to slide on the inner side of the chute 11, the movable rod 5 slides under the action of the clapboard 18 to drive the connecting plate 10 to move, the connecting plate 10 moves to drive the sliding block 9 to slide on the outer part of the sliding rod 6, the sliding block 9 slides to drive the supporting plate 12 to move, the supporting plate 12 moves to drive the clamping block 13 to move, the clamping block 13 moves to drive the coil 14, the iron plate 16 and the spring 17 to move, when the sliding block 9 slides until the light irradiating the surface of the photoresistor, and the control center controls the driving power supply to stop driving the rotating wheel 3 to rotate and controls the external power supply to stop electrifying the coil 14, so that the coil 14 stops generating an electromagnetic field, the iron plate 16 returns to the initial position under the action of the restoring force of the spring 17, and an operator takes off the X-ray machine film.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic clamping observation device for X-ray machine film, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the outer part of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a button (2), the inner side of the shell (1) is movably connected with a rotating wheel (3), the outer part of the rotating wheel (3) is connected with a belt (4) in a transmission way, the outer part of the belt (4) is fixedly connected with a moving rod (5), the inner side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (6), the outer part of the sliding rod (6) is movably connected with a photosensitive component (7), the outer part of the sliding rod (6) is movably connected with a detection component (8), the outer part of the sliding rod (6) is slidably connected with a sliding block (9), the outer part of the sliding block (9) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (10), the surface of the connecting plate (10) is provided with a sliding groove (11), the outer part of the sliding block (9) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (12), the outer part of the supporting, an iron plate (16) is connected to the inner side of the movable opening (15) in a sliding mode, a spring (17) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the iron plate (16), a partition plate (18) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell (1), and a luminous body (19) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell (1).

2. The automatic clamping observation device for X-ray machine films according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the shell (1) is provided with at least thirteen weight reducing openings, all the weight reducing openings are uniformly distributed on the surface of the shell (1), the number of the buttons (2) is two, one button (2) is a clamping button (2), and the other button (2) is an observation button (2).

3. The automatic clamping observation device for X-ray machine films according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating wheels (3) are in transmission connection with the belt (4), the number of the rotating wheels (3) is not less than three, all the rotating wheels (3) are linearly arranged on the inner side of the shell (1) at equal intervals, and the moving rod (5) corresponds to the rotating wheels (3) in position and is matched with the rotating wheels in specification.

4. The automatic clamping observation device for X-ray machine films according to claim 1, characterized in that: slide bar (6) and slider (9) sliding connection, photosensitive assembly (7) mainly comprise photo resistance, safety cover, light trap, and safety cover fixed connection is in the outside of slide bar (6), and the light trap is seted up on the surface of safety cover, and photo resistance fixed connection is in the inside of safety cover, and the light trap is corresponding and the specification phase-match with photo resistance's position, and the light trap is corresponding and the specification phase-match with the position of slider (9).

5. The automatic clamping observation device for X-ray machine films according to claim 1, characterized in that: detection subassembly (8) are mainly by closing cover (81), stripper plate (82), touch panel (83), the gasbag is constituteed, closing cover (81) fixed connection is in the outside of slide bar (6), stripper plate (82) swing joint is in the outside of closing cover (81), gasbag fixed connection is in the inside of closing cover (81), touch panel (83) fixed connection is in the inside of closing cover (81), corresponding and the specification phase-match in position of stripper plate (82) and touch panel (83), corresponding and the specification phase-match in position of stripper plate (82) and gasbag, corresponding and the specification phase-match in position of stripper plate (82) and slider (9), the inside packing of gasbag has compressed nitrogen gas.

6. The automatic clamping observation device for X-ray machine films according to claim 1, characterized in that: the position of connecting plate (10) and runner (3) is corresponding and the specification phase-match, spout (11) and carriage release lever (5) sliding connection, the position of coil (14) and fixture block (13) is corresponding and the specification phase-match, activity mouth (15) and iron plate (16) sliding connection, the both ends of spring (17) fixed connection respectively is in the outside of iron plate (16) and the inboard of activity mouth (15), the position of baffle (18) and connecting plate (10) is corresponding and the specification phase-match, luminous body (19) and backup pad (12) are corresponding and the specification phase-match in position, ten are no less than in the quantity of luminous body (19), all luminous body (19) evenly distributed are in the inboard of shell (1).

7. The automatic clamping observation device for X-ray machine films according to claim 1, characterized in that: the button (2), the photoresistor, the touch panel (83), the external power supply and the driving power supply are all electrically connected with the control center, the coil (14) is electrically connected with the external power supply, and the rotating wheel (3) is electrically connected with the driving power supply.