CN203898342U - X-ray protector with functions of stretching and mobile positioning - Google Patents

X-ray protector with functions of stretching and mobile positioning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203898342U
CN203898342U CN201420333227.3U CN201420333227U CN203898342U CN 203898342 U CN203898342 U CN 203898342U CN 201420333227 U CN201420333227 U CN 201420333227U CN 203898342 U CN203898342 U CN 203898342U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ray
ray protection
protection cover
protective cover
cover
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420333227.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘黎明
杨子权
梁彦
孙晓焕
张凤娟
马秀军
王宗成
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420333227.3U priority Critical patent/CN203898342U/en
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Publication of CN203898342U publication Critical patent/CN203898342U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to medical X-ray photography auxiliary equipment, in particular to an X-ray protector with functions of stretching and mobile positioning. The X-ray protector is capable of preventing patients staying in the same room from being hurt when being used for matching a bedside X-ray machine for shooting. The X-ray protector comprises a base plate and an X-ray protective cover, wherein the base plate is the same as a diagnostic couch surface and is provided with two photography information board box slots respectively at the two sides; the X-ray protective cover moves on the base plate; one side of the base plate passes through the wall of the X-ray protective cover so as to support and fix a screw rod; the screw rod is meshed with a threaded through core stepping motor fixedly arranged on a bottom plate of the X-ray protective cover; the X-ray protective cover is formed by a plurality of sections of trapezoidal cylinder sleeves which are made of copper-clad lead plates, and the apertures of the trapezoidal cylinder sleeves are gradually increased; an X-ray emission collecting cover is inserted into the upper end of the protective cover; a front door and a rear door are respectively arranged at the front and the rear of the lower end of the protective cover, and the limbs of a patient can enter the front door and the rear door; a lead rubber soft curtain is fixed on each door; inner side track plates arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower end of the protective cover are respectively provided with a telescopic shearing type lifting rack used for supporting the X-ray protective cover; the lower ends of two base arms of the lifting racks are respectively connected with a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic rod; the hydraulic cylinders are connected with a hydraulic mechanism respectively by a pipeline and a valve.

Description

The x-ray protection device of scalable and running fix
Technical field
This utility model relates to the auxiliary facilities of medical X-ray photographic, specifically a kind of when utilizing bedside X-ray machine to carry out X-ray photographic to each position of ward patient, be arranged on diagnostic bed, utilize above it x-ray protection cover that moves, locates to shield x-ray from source, prevent the x-ray protection device of the scalable and running fix that X ray damages same chamber patient.
Background technology
Critical patient, comatose patient, heavy the wounded can not move cooperation because of oneself, to X-ray photographic, make troubles, these patients are usually failed owing to moving the inaccurate unclear X-ray photographic that even makes of Photograph image that causes in difficulty pendulum position, at present, in order to carry out x-ray inspection to these patients, used movably small-sized bedside X-ray machine in ward for it carries out bedside X-ray photography, but, when X-ray photographic is carried out in each position of critical patient, the direct projection of x-ray, radiation is each corner, directive ward also, therefore, the problem that exists x-ray to damage same chamber patient, also caused the fear with chamber patient, at present, some hospitals have adopted plumbous preventing rubber clothing to same chamber patient, cap, glasses, muffler covers, or block with protective shield, but these measures have increased medical personnel's workload also to bringing a lot of troubles with chamber patient, and protective shield protection is not comprehensive yet, in addition, heavy plumbous preventing rubber apparatus, patient is also reluctant to accept, therefore, design a kind of x-ray protection device of scalable and running fix, when X-ray photographic, be arranged on diagnostic bed, from x-ray transmitting source, shield x-ray positively, prevent that x-ray is very necessary to indoor radiation.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned critical patient, comatose patient, heavy the wounded's X-ray photographic, it is guaranteed the quality completes and fast not to same chamber patient and doctor, nurse causes x-ray injury, studied and disclose this x-ray protection device scalable and running fix, it is the critical patient for chummage, comatose patient, heavy the wounded, the special-purpose x-ray protection equipment of special gerontal patient and medical personnel's design, it is flexible that it controls x-ray protection cover with hydraulic mechanism, and move with step motor control x-ray protection cover, being positioned patient photographs on check point and X-ray photographic information board and carries out X-ray photographic, make x-ray leak injury and be down to minimum.Its technical scheme includes: can be positioned over the substrate on diagnostic bed, be displaced into the x-ray protection cover above aforesaid substrate, aforesaid substrate consists of the flat cuboid skeleton outside fixed plastics plate identical with diagnosis bed surface, and substrate dual-side is designed with the slot that inserts X-ray photographic information board box; Above substrate, through x-ray protection cover front and back walls, with lever bracket, fix a rhizoid thick stick on one side, leading screw and the logical core motor engagement of the screw thread that is fixed on x-ray protection cover inner bottom plating, the input of the logical core motor of screw thread connects stepping motor control circuit; Above-mentioned x-ray protection cover by more piece cover copper-lead plate make be socketed into after the trapezoidal cylinder that bore increases progressively tubaeform, x-ray protection cover upper end is designed to x-ray collection and penetrates cover insert port, the forward and backward face in x-ray protection cover lower end has the forward and backward door that enters limbs of patient, each upper fixing soft curtain of plumbous rubber, on the inner track plate of left and right of protective cover lower end, install and support the flexible shearing lifting frame of x-ray protection cover, shearing lifting frame two base arm lower ends are connected on ram pot and hydraulic stem with axle, and ram pot gateway by the road, valve is connected with hydraulic control.
The stereotype thickness of above-mentioned x-ray protection cover is got 1-1.5mm, and x-ray protection cover upper end open sectional area is penetrated cover can insert x-ray collection, x-ray protection cover lower end front/rear door can hold human body breast, hip position enters and is advisable.
Shearing lifting frame upper end arm and the base arm end of left and right inner side of above-mentioned x-ray protection cover are all provided with track plates, between the arm of left and right crane upper end, with connecting rod, are connected.
Above-mentioned x-ray protection cover base plate downside is equipped with the rail wheel of mobile use, and above-mentioned x-ray protection cover upper end limit portion has x-ray collection to penetrate cover with gemel connection to insert lid.
Aforesaid substrate two ends are designed with the handle that moves and put use.
The logical core stepping motor control circuit of above-mentioned screw thread is connected with the driver output of motor by motor winding, and the input of driver connects the output of microcomputer controller and controls with pulse.
Advantage and good effect
When A. this x-ray protection device scalable and running fix uses, be placed on diagnostic bed; with step motor control x-ray protection cover, move; with hydraulic mechanism, control x-ray protection cover flexible; coordinate bedside X-ray machine to carry out X-ray photographic to each position of patient; by x-ray direct projection and radiation be limited in limbs of patient by according to part; for critical patient, comatose patient, heavy the wounded, carry out smoothly the X-ray photographic at each position, for clinical diagnosis provides to have protected again when meeting quality standard photo with chamber patient and doctor, nurse, avoid x-ray injury.
B. the forward and backward door in the x-ray protection cover lower end of the x-ray protection device of this scalable and running fix is provided with the soft curtain of plumbous rubber, has effectively prevented that x-ray protection cover and human body contact edge are along the x-ray leakage in space.
C. the copper-lead plate thickness that covers using in the x-ray protection device of this scalable and running fix is got 1-1.5mm, can effectively prevent that x-ray from penetrating, in addition, the frictional force of copper is little, by hydraulic mechanism, controlled that x-ray protection cover is flexible to be penetrated cover with the x-ray collection of small-sized bedside X-ray machine 20 and plug together easily, x-ray protection cover shrink reduce after height store, convenient transportation.
D. the x-ray protection device of this scalable and running fix, with step motor control x-ray protection cover along bed surface rail moving and be positioned patient's part of photographing, coordinates the photography of small-sized bedside X-ray machine 20 very nimble.
E. in the x-ray protection device of this scalable and running fix, the running fix of x-ray protection cover, when the head of a bed, can make patient's upper limb stretch in the middle of forward and backward door, and seat patient's upper limb is photographed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this x-ray protection device general assembly schematic diagram scalable and running fix;
Fig. 2 is the shearing lifting frame schematic diagram of the x-ray protection device of this scalable and running fix;
Fig. 3 is this x-ray protection device application schematic diagram scalable and running fix.
In figure, main label is detailed:
1-X line protective cover (abbreviation protective cover) 2-shearing lifting frame (abbreviation crane)
3-X line collection is penetrated cover insert port 4-lid
The soft curtain of the plumbous rubber of the forward and backward door of 5-6-
7-substrate 8-handle
9-lever bracket 10-leading screw
11-track plates 12-screw thread leads to core motor
13-hydraulic stem 14-hydraulic control
15-ram pot 16-axle
17-connecting rod 18-axle
19-X line collection is penetrated cover (be called for short collection and penetrate cover) 20-bedside X-ray machine
The specific embodiment
In order to further illustrate content of the present utility model, technical scheme and feature, then lift following instance accompanying drawings under:
As Fig. 1-3 show, the technical solution of the utility model includes: can be positioned over the substrate 7 on diagnostic bed, be displaced into the x-ray protection cover 1 above aforesaid substrate, aforesaid substrate 7 consists of the flat cuboid skeleton outside fixed plastics plate identical with diagnosis bed surface, and substrate dual-side is designed with the slot (not label) that inserts X-ray photographic information board box, above substrate, through x-ray protection cover front and back walls, with lever bracket 9, fix a rhizoid thick stick 10 on one side, leading screw and logical core motor 12 engagements of the screw thread that is fixed on x-ray protection cover inner bottom plating, the input of the logical core motor of screw thread is connected in stepping motor control circuit, above-mentioned x-ray protection cover 1 by more piece cover copper-lead plate make be socketed into after the trapezoidal cylinder that bore increases progressively tubaeform, protective cover upper end is designed to x-ray collection and penetrates cover insert port 3, before x-ray protection cover lower end, after have enter limbs of patient before, back door 5, each upper fixing soft curtain 6 of plumbous rubber, x-ray protection cover lower end is left, on right side inner track plate 11 with axle 16, 18 install the flexible shearing lifting frame 2 of support x-ray protection cover, shearing lifting frame two base arm lower ends are connected on ram pot 15 and hydraulic stem 13 with axle 16, ram pot gateway by the road, valve be connected with hydraulic control 14 (using commercially available hydraulic mechanism).
The stereotype thickness of above-mentioned x-ray protection cover 1 is got 1-1.5mm, and x-ray protection cover upper end open sectional area is penetrated cover 19 can insert x-ray collection, the forward and backward door in x-ray protection cover lower end 5 can hold human body breast, hip position enters and is advisable.
Upper end arm and the base arm end of the shearing lifting frame 2 of left and right inner side of above-mentioned x-ray protection cover are all provided with track plates, between the arm of left and right crane upper end, with connecting rod 17, are connected.
Above-mentioned x-ray protection cover base plate downside is equipped with the rail wheel (not label) of mobile use, and above-mentioned x-ray protection cover upper end limit portion has x-ray collection to penetrate cover with gemel connection to insert lid 4.
Aforesaid substrate two ends are designed with the handle 8 that moves and put use.
The logical core stepping motor control circuit of above-mentioned screw thread is connected with the driver output of motor by described motor winding, and the input of driver connects the output of microcomputer controller and controls with pulse.

Claims (6)

1. the x-ray protection device of a scalable and running fix, include: can be positioned over the substrate on diagnostic bed, be displaced into the x-ray protection cover above aforesaid substrate, it is characterized in that: aforesaid substrate consists of the flat cuboid skeleton outside fixed plastics plate identical with diagnosis bed surface, and substrate dual-side is designed with the slot that inserts X-ray photographic information board box; Above substrate, through x-ray protection cover front and back walls, with lever bracket, fix a rhizoid thick stick on one side, leading screw and the logical core motor engagement of the screw thread that is fixed on x-ray protection cover inner bottom plating, the input of the logical core motor of screw thread connects its stepping motor control circuit; Above-mentioned x-ray protection cover by more piece cover copper-lead plate make be socketed into after the trapezoidal cylinder that bore increases progressively tubaeform, x-ray protection cover upper end is designed to x-ray collection and penetrates cover insert port, the forward and backward face in x-ray protection cover lower end has the forward and backward door that enters limbs of patient, each upper fixing soft curtain of plumbous rubber, on the inner track plate of left and right of x-ray protection cover lower end, install and support the flexible shearing lifting frame of x-ray protection cover, shearing lifting frame two base arm lower ends are connected on ram pot and hydraulic stem with axle, and ram pot gateway by the road, valve is connected with hydraulic control.
2. the x-ray protection device of scalable and running fix according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the stereotype thickness of above-mentioned x-ray protection cover is got 1-1.5mm, x-ray protection cover upper end open sectional area is penetrated cover can insert x-ray collection, x-ray protection cover lower end front/rear door can hold human body breast, hip position enters and is advisable.
3. the x-ray protection device of scalable and running fix according to claim 1, is characterized in that: shearing lifting frame upper end arm and the base arm end of left and right inner side of above-mentioned x-ray protection cover are all provided with track plates, between the arm of left and right crane upper end, with connecting rod, is connected.
4. the x-ray protection device of scalable and running fix according to claim 1, is characterized in that: above-mentioned x-ray protection cover base plate downside is equipped with the rail wheel of mobile use, and above-mentioned x-ray protection cover upper end limit portion has x-ray collection to penetrate cover with gemel connection to insert lid.
5. the x-ray protection device of scalable and running fix according to claim 1, is characterized in that: its substrate two ends are designed with the handle that moves and put use.
6. the x-ray protection device of scalable and running fix according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the logical core stepping motor control circuit of above-mentioned screw thread is connected by the winding of described motor and the output of the driver of motor, and the input of driver connects the output of microcomputer controller and controls with pulse.
CN201420333227.3U 2014-06-19 2014-06-19 X-ray protector with functions of stretching and mobile positioning Expired - Fee Related CN203898342U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420333227.3U CN203898342U (en) 2014-06-19 2014-06-19 X-ray protector with functions of stretching and mobile positioning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420333227.3U CN203898342U (en) 2014-06-19 2014-06-19 X-ray protector with functions of stretching and mobile positioning

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203898342U true CN203898342U (en) 2014-10-29

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107068225A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-08-18 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of lossless movable detecting platform ray shielding device of X-ray
CN109875693A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-14 山东省日照市人民医院 A medical interventional radiation protection device
CN110507916A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-11-29 吉林大学 A kind of anti-radiation device in the operating state of a tumor radiotherapy room for doctors
CN111870267A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-03 医工宝仪器设备南京有限公司 Intelligent auxiliary device matched with mobile DR standing shooting device
US12011306B2 (en) 2019-01-02 2024-06-18 Radiaction Ltd Patient head protection device
JP7538544B2 (en) 2019-07-02 2024-08-22 ラディアクション リミテッド Deployable radiation shielding cover
US12119126B2 (en) 2019-01-02 2024-10-15 Radiaction Ltd Radiation protection apparatus and materials therefor

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107068225A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-08-18 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of lossless movable detecting platform ray shielding device of X-ray
CN107068225B (en) * 2017-04-13 2023-09-22 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 X-ray nondestructive mobile detection platform ray shielding device
US12011306B2 (en) 2019-01-02 2024-06-18 Radiaction Ltd Patient head protection device
US12119126B2 (en) 2019-01-02 2024-10-15 Radiaction Ltd Radiation protection apparatus and materials therefor
CN109875693A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-14 山东省日照市人民医院 A medical interventional radiation protection device
CN109875693B (en) * 2019-03-29 2021-04-27 山东省日照市人民医院 Medical interventional radiation protection device
JP7538544B2 (en) 2019-07-02 2024-08-22 ラディアクション リミテッド Deployable radiation shielding cover
US12161491B2 (en) 2019-07-02 2024-12-10 Radiaction Ltd. Deployable radiation shield cover
CN110507916A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-11-29 吉林大学 A kind of anti-radiation device in the operating state of a tumor radiotherapy room for doctors
CN110507916B (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-12-29 吉林大学 A radiation protection device used by doctors in tumor radiotherapy room in running state
CN111870267A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-03 医工宝仪器设备南京有限公司 Intelligent auxiliary device matched with mobile DR standing shooting device

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141029

Termination date: 20180619