CN113008096A - Movable gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system - Google Patents
Movable gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113008096A CN113008096A CN202110116728.0A CN202110116728A CN113008096A CN 113008096 A CN113008096 A CN 113008096A CN 202110116728 A CN202110116728 A CN 202110116728A CN 113008096 A CN113008096 A CN 113008096A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/04—Sorting according to size
- B07C5/06—Sorting according to size measured mechanically
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/56—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof provided with illuminating means
Abstract
The invention provides a mobile gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises: the frame is provided with a measuring platform, a sorting platform and a classifying platform; the control mechanism is arranged on the frame and comprises a camera for photographing and shooting and a display screen for displaying and recording photographing and shooting contents. The lymph node sorting, classifying and measuring are integrated on the frame, the lymph node sorting can be realized in the operation without using a special area for lymph node sorting, the operation is simple and convenient, the lymph node sorting accuracy is improved, and the method has important significance for prognosis evaluation of a patient and selection of an optimal auxiliary treatment scheme.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, relates to an analysis system, and particularly relates to a mobile gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system.
Background
The sufficient number and detailed location of the lymph nodes obtained by dissociation in the gastric carcinoma surgical specimens is the most important basis for providing comprehensive lymph node metastasis information. Therefore, on the basis of implementing the standardized radical gastric cancer operation, the comprehensive and accurate lymph node information obtained from the resection specimen of the gastric cancer operation is very important for the prognosis evaluation of the patient and the selection of the optimal scheme for the auxiliary treatment, is also an indispensable important evidence for embodying the high-quality radical gastric cancer operation, and provides a detailed data basis for the accurate diagnosis and treatment of the gastric cancer.
The number of lymph nodes detected is an important index for determining the accuracy of pathological staging and predicting the prognosis of a patient, and a gastric cancer patient with more than 40 lymph nodes cleaned (detected) can obtain an ideal prognosis. According to the criteria of lymph node submission for radical gastric cancer operation specimens and Chinese expert consensus for operation (2019), for patients with stage T1-3N 0-1, the 5-year survival rate of the patients can be improved by 5.7% -10.9% when 10 lymph nodes are submitted. Lymph node sorting is an important component of the overall radical gastric cancer procedure. The lymph node sorting work is carried out on a fresh specimen during or immediately after the operation, the detailed understanding and affirmation of the whole operation cleaning range are substantially carried out, and the lymph node sorting work is carried out according to the distribution positions of all groups of the lymph nodes around the stomach, so that whether the lymph node metastasis condition during the operation and the lymph node cleaning range during the operation are standard or not can be judged.
Due to the requirement of aseptic and non-tumor laminar flow operating room, a special lymph node processing workstation (room) is required for lymph node sorting after operation, but most of the existing hospitals cannot achieve the condition, so that the complexity of lymph node detection is improved, and the accuracy of lymph node detection is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides an analysis system which can conveniently realize the lymph node sorting work and improve the lymph node sorting efficiency and accuracy.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a mobile gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system comprising:
the lymph gland size measuring and classifying device comprises a vehicle frame, a measuring platform, a classifying platform and a classifying platform, wherein the measuring platform is used for measuring the size of a lymph gland, the classifying platform is used for classifying the lymph gland, and the classifying platform is used for classifying lymph glands of all parts;
the control mechanism is arranged on the frame and comprises a camera for photographing and shooting and a display screen for displaying and recording photographing and shooting contents.
In the above-mentioned portable stomach cancer lymph letter sorting analytic system, measuring platform and sorting platform sliding connection respectively in the both sides of frame, wherein, sorting platform is located between measuring platform and the sorting platform.
In the above-mentioned mobile gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system, the measuring platform and the classifying platform are located on the same horizontal plane, and the sorting platform is lower than or higher than the horizontal plane.
In the above-mentioned movable stomach cancer lymph letter sorting analytic system, the light source of adjustable luminance is provided with below the letter sorting platform.
In foretell portable stomach cancer lymph letter sorting analytic system, the pull is connected with first platform of laying on the frame, and places keyboard, mouse and the scanner that is connected with the control mechanism electricity on first platform of laying.
In foretell portable stomach cancer lymph letter sorting analytic system, the pull is connected with the second on the frame and lays the platform, and is provided with on the second lays the platform and is latticed to the blowing chamber that is used for placing patient's lymph sample.
In the above-mentioned mobile gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system, a refrigerator is arranged below the second placing platform and electrically connected with the control mechanism, wherein the carriage corresponding to the refrigerator is provided with heat dissipation holes.
In the above-mentioned mobile gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system, the measuring platform is recessed downwards along the thickness direction to form a measuring plane, wherein a corner ruler is installed on the measuring plane.
In the above-mentioned mobile gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system, the classification platform is recessed downward along the thickness direction to form a classification plane, wherein classification areas distributed in a grid shape are installed on the classification plane, and each classification area is marked with a number.
In the above-mentioned mobile gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system, the sorting platform is recessed downwards along the thickness direction to form a sorting plane, wherein the light source is installed below the sorting plane.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the movable gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system integrates the lymph node sorting, classifying and measuring on the frame, can realize lymph node sorting in the operation without using special areas to sort the lymph nodes, is simple and convenient to operate, improves the lymph node sorting accuracy, has important significance for prognosis evaluation of patients and selection of optimal auxiliary treatment schemes, and forms image data of information of the size, the category and the like of the lymph nodes at all parts in the lymph system of the patients through a control mechanism and stores the image data in a pathological system to form a database, thereby facilitating future examination and scientific research and teaching.
(2) The doctor can directly measure the size of the lymph nodes in need in the sorting process by installing the corner ruler on the measuring plane.
(3) Through set up the classification region on categorised plane, and the mark has the digit in every classification region, and the doctor of being convenient for carries out classification to the lymph node, avoids taking place to obscure, improves the reliability of lymph gland letter sorting.
(4) Through set up adjustable light source in letter sorting plane below for the doctor can adjust light to suitable luminance, improves the accuracy of lymph gland letter sorting.
(5) And the refrigerant is arranged, so that the freshness and the activity of the lymph sample are ensured, and the accuracy of lymph node data sampling is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another view of the mobile gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third view angle of the mobile gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system of the present invention.
In the figure, 100, the frame; 110. a measuring platform; 111. measuring a plane; 112. a corner ruler; 120. a sorting platform; 121. sorting planes; 130. a classification platform; 131. a classification plane; 132. a classification region; 140. a first placing platform; 150. a second mounting platform; 151. a discharge cavity; 160. heat dissipation holes; 170. a wheel; 200. a camera; 300. a display screen; 400. a keyboard; 500. a mouse; 600. a scanner; 700. a refrigerator.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
In the prior art, special areas (sterile tumor-free areas) are needed for sorting lymph nodes, some hospitals cannot provide environments or places for lymph node sorting work, traditional lymph node number statistics is obtained by physicians in pathology departments from neutral formaldehyde solution soaking, the lymph node number statistics is not comprehensive enough, errors are large, and the lymph node number statistics is not beneficial to patient prognosis evaluation and selection of optimal auxiliary treatment schemes.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the present invention provides a mobile gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system, including: a carriage 100 on which a measuring platform 110 for measuring the size of lymph nodes, a sorting platform 120 for sorting lymph nodes, and a classifying platform 130 for classifying lymph nodes of various parts are mounted, wherein the measuring platform 110 and the classifying platform 130 are on the same horizontal plane, and the sorting platform 120 is lower than the horizontal plane between the measuring platform 110 or the classifying platform 130; and a control mechanism mounted on the frame 100 and including a camera 200 for photographing and shooting, and a display screen 300 for displaying and recording photographing and shooting contents.
In this embodiment, the distribution of the measuring platform 110, the sorting platform 120, and the classifying platform 130 may be several, one of which is that the measuring platform 110, the sorting platform 120, and the classifying platform 130 are on the same horizontal plane, and the position distributions of the measuring platform 110, the sorting platform 120, and the classifying platform 130 may be interchanged from left to right, so as to implement different permutation and combination; two of the measuring platform 110, the sorting platform 120 and the sorting platform 130 are located on the same horizontal plane, and the other is higher or lower than the horizontal plane, for example, the measuring platform 110 and the sorting platform 130 are located on the same horizontal plane, and the sorting platform 120 is higher or lower than the horizontal plane; thirdly, the measuring platform 110, the sorting platform 120 and the sorting platform 130 are all located on different horizontal planes, and form a similar "stacking" manner, for example, the measuring platform 110 is connected to the uppermost layer of the vehicle frame 100, the sorting platform 130 is arranged next, and the sorting platform 120 is arranged last.
The movable gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system integrates the lymph node sorting, classifying and measuring on the vehicle frame 100, can realize lymph node sorting in the operation without using special areas to sort the lymph nodes, is simple and convenient to operate, improves the lymph node sorting accuracy, has important significance for prognosis evaluation of patients and selection of optimal auxiliary treatment schemes, and forms image data of information of the size, the category and the like of each lymph node in the lymph system of the patients through a control mechanism and stores the image data in a pathological system to form a database, thereby facilitating future examination and scientific research and teaching.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the measuring platform 110 and the classifying platform 130 are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the carriage 100, wherein when the measuring platform 110 and the classifying platform 130 are operated in opposite directions, the storage of each platform is realized, the volume of the whole sorting and analyzing system is reduced, and the movement of the sorting and analyzing system is facilitated; when the measuring platform 110 and the classifying platform 130 run oppositely, the classifying platform 120 between the measuring platform 110 and the classifying platform 130 is exposed, so that a doctor can directly finish the lymph node classifying work in the operation, and the operation is convenient and reliable. In addition, the sliding connection mode is adopted, so that the movement of the measuring platform 110 and the sorting platform 130 is facilitated, wherein the sliding connection structure can be realized in a sliding block and sliding rail mode.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the measuring platform 110 is recessed downward in the thickness direction to form a measuring plane 111, wherein a corner ruler 112 is installed on the measuring plane 111, so that a doctor can directly measure the size of a lymph node in need during the sorting process.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the classification platform 130 is recessed downwards along the thickness direction to form a classification plane 131, wherein the classification plane 131 is provided with classification areas 132 distributed in a grid shape, and each classification area 132 is marked with a number, so that doctors can classify lymph nodes conveniently, confusion is avoided, and the reliability of lymph node classification is improved.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the sorting platform 120 is recessed downward in the thickness direction to form a sorting plane 121, wherein an adjustable light source is installed below the sorting plane 121, so that a doctor can adjust light to a proper brightness, and the accuracy of lymph node sorting is improved.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a first placing platform 140 is slidably connected to the carriage 100, and the first placing platform 140 is located below the sorting platform 120, wherein the keyboard 400, the mouse 500 and the scanner 600 are placed on the first placing platform 140.
In this embodiment, the first placing platform 140 and the frame 100 are arranged in a drawer-type structure.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a second placing platform 150 is connected to the carriage 100 in a pulling manner, and a grid-shaped discharging cavity 151 is arranged in the second placing platform 150, wherein the discharging cavity 151 serves as a placing position for a lymph sample of a patient.
Further preferably, in order to ensure the freshness of the lymph sample and improve the accuracy of lymph node data sampling, a refrigerator 700 is disposed below the second placing platform 150, and the refrigerator 700 is electrically connected to the control mechanism, wherein the heat dissipation hole 160 is disposed on the carriage 100 corresponding to the refrigerator 700.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, movable wheels 170 are attached to respective corners of the frame 100. Thereby facilitating movement of the sorting analysis system.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A mobile gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system, comprising:
the lymph gland size measuring and classifying device comprises a vehicle frame, a measuring platform, a classifying platform and a classifying platform, wherein the measuring platform is used for measuring the size of a lymph gland, the classifying platform is used for classifying the lymph gland, and the classifying platform is used for classifying lymph glands of all parts;
the control mechanism is arranged on the frame and comprises a camera for photographing and shooting and a display screen for displaying and recording photographing and shooting contents.
2. The mobile gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system of claim 1, wherein the measuring platform and the classifying platform are respectively connected to two sides of the vehicle frame in a sliding manner, wherein the sorting platform is located between the measuring platform and the classifying platform.
3. The mobile gastric cancer lymph separation and analysis system according to claim 2, wherein the measuring platform and the classification platform are located on the same horizontal plane, and the separation platform is lower or higher than the horizontal plane.
4. The mobile gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein a light source with adjustable brightness is arranged below the sorting platform.
5. The mobile gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system of claim 1, wherein the first platform is connected to the frame in a pulling manner, and a keyboard, a mouse and a scanner electrically connected to the control mechanism are placed on the first platform.
6. The mobile gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system of claim 5 wherein the frame is connected with a second platform, and the second platform is provided with a grid-like material cavity for placing the lymph sample of the patient.
7. The mobile gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system according to claim 6, wherein a refrigerator is disposed below the second placing platform and electrically connected to the control mechanism, wherein the carriage corresponding to the refrigerator is provided with heat dissipation holes.
8. The mobile gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system of claim 4 wherein the measuring platform is recessed downward in the thickness direction to form a measuring plane, wherein a corner ruler is mounted on the measuring plane.
9. The mobile gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system of claim 4, wherein the classification platform is recessed downward along the thickness direction to form a classification plane, wherein classification areas are arranged on the classification plane in a grid-like distribution, and each classification area is marked with numbers.
10. The mobile gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system of claim 4, wherein the sorting platform is recessed downward along the thickness direction to form a sorting plane, and wherein the light source is installed below the sorting plane.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110116728.0A CN113008096A (en) | 2021-01-28 | 2021-01-28 | Movable gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110116728.0A CN113008096A (en) | 2021-01-28 | 2021-01-28 | Movable gastric cancer lymph sorting and analyzing system |
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| CN113008096A true CN113008096A (en) | 2021-06-22 |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20030153085A1 (en) * | 2002-01-10 | 2003-08-14 | Neurobiotex | Flow sorting system and methods regarding same |
| CN202526222U (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2012-11-14 | 浙江省台州医院 | Classification plate special for esophagus cancer lymph nodes |
| CN203323637U (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-12-04 | 复旦大学附属上海市第五人民医院 | Standardized fixing and measuring box of tumor excision specimen |
| CN105173414A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-23 | 王洛 | Storing and recording method and classified collecting box for organ specimens and lymph node specimens in surgical operations |
| CN110369319A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-10-25 | 北京朴清科技有限公司 | A kind of test samples container Enterprise model and sorting equipment and method |
| EP3627443A1 (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-03-25 | Siemens Healthcare GmbH | Classifying a lymph node position in respect of a tumor position |
| CN111672778A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-18 | 南方医科大学南方医院 | Lymph gland sorting device |
-
2021
- 2021-01-28 CN CN202110116728.0A patent/CN113008096A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030153085A1 (en) * | 2002-01-10 | 2003-08-14 | Neurobiotex | Flow sorting system and methods regarding same |
| CN202526222U (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2012-11-14 | 浙江省台州医院 | Classification plate special for esophagus cancer lymph nodes |
| CN203323637U (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-12-04 | 复旦大学附属上海市第五人民医院 | Standardized fixing and measuring box of tumor excision specimen |
| CN105173414A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-23 | 王洛 | Storing and recording method and classified collecting box for organ specimens and lymph node specimens in surgical operations |
| EP3627443A1 (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-03-25 | Siemens Healthcare GmbH | Classifying a lymph node position in respect of a tumor position |
| CN110369319A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-10-25 | 北京朴清科技有限公司 | A kind of test samples container Enterprise model and sorting equipment and method |
| CN111672778A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-18 | 南方医科大学南方医院 | Lymph gland sorting device |
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