CN112999911A

CN112999911A - Food additive modulating device

Info

Publication number: CN112999911A
Application number: CN202110245474.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙长花; 程爱民; 李欢; 丁娟芳; 王君; 郑小双; 蔡长春; 马宗华
Original assignee: Yangzhou Polytechnic College Yangzhou Radio and TV University
Current assignee: Yangzhou Polytechnic College Yangzhou Radio and TV University
Priority date: 2021-03-05
Filing date: 2021-03-05
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2041-03-05
Also published as: CN112999911B

Abstract

The invention discloses a food additive modulating device, which comprises a modulating tank and a stirrer positioned in the modulating tank, wherein the stirrer comprises a stirring shaft, a material scattering mechanism is arranged on the stirring shaft, a feed pipe is connected with a material guide pipe through a connecting pipe, a user can conveniently convey additives into the corresponding material guide pipe through the feed pipe, the additives can move to a rotating disc through a discharge port, the rotating disc can rotate along with the stirring shaft, so that the additives on the rotating disc are scattered to the periphery and are matched with material scattering plates for use, the additive scattering range is improved, in addition, an adjusting mechanism is also arranged on a rotating shaft, a triggering disc rotates along with the rotating shaft, a first extrusion block is periodically contacted with a second extrusion block, a pulling disc is driven to move along the rotating shaft, each material scattering plate is pulled to rotate under the action of a connecting piece, and each material scattering plate is periodically contracted and expanded, the distance of the additive thrown by the material scattering plate is controlled, so that the additive is uniformly thrown in the modulation tank.

Description

Food additive modulating device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a food additive modulating device.

Background

The food additive refers to artificial or natural substances added into food for improving the quality, color, aroma and taste of the food and for the requirements of preservation, preservation and processing technology. Flavors for food, base materials in gum-based confectioneries, and food industry processing aids are also included. When the food additive is used, no health hazard is caused to human bodies, the nutritive value of food is not reduced, and the food additive has the effects of preventing food or food raw materials from decaying and deteriorating in storage period or shelf life, improving the sensory properties of the food, improving the quality of the food and meeting the technical requirements in the food processing and manufacturing process. In the production of food additives, different raw materials of the additives are required to be mixed with a solution for preparation, so that the food additives meeting the requirements can be obtained.

When adding the modulation to food, current modulation device is through carrying the additive to food raw materials in with the conveyer pipe, then stirs through the agitator, makes its mixture, and under this state, the additive is single-point transport, and a position in the food raw materials is constantly fallen into to the additive, along with the stirring, from this point to radiating all around, modulation speed is slow, and mixes inhomogeneously, and modulation efficiency is low, so an urgent need for a food additive modulation device to solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a food additive modulating device which can be uniformly thrown and added and can improve modulating efficiency, and solves the problems of full modulating speed, non-uniform mixing and low modulating efficiency in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a food additive modulating device comprises a modulating tank and a stirrer positioned in the modulating tank, wherein the modulating tank comprises a tank body and a tank cover, the tank cover is provided with a plurality of feeding pipes communicated with an inner cavity of the tank body, the stirrer comprises a driving motor positioned at the tank cover and a stirring shaft positioned in the tank body, the stirring shaft is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged at the tank body on the stirring shaft, and at least one material scattering mechanism is coaxially arranged at the tank cover on the stirring shaft;

each material spreading mechanism comprises a material guide pipe and a rotating disc which are coaxially arranged with the stirring shaft, each material guide pipe is provided with a connecting pipe, the other end of each connecting pipe is respectively connected with one of the material feeding pipes, the bottom end of each material guide pipe is rotatably connected with the rotating disc, and the edge part of the material guide pipe is uniformly provided with a plurality of discharge holes, the material moves to the rotating disc from the material guide pipe through the discharge holes, the rotating disc is connected with the stirring shaft, and rotates along with the stirring shaft, the edge part of the rotating disc is rotatably provided with a connecting ring, the edge part of the connecting ring is uniformly provided with a plurality of material scattering plates, one end of each material scattering plate is rotatably connected with the edge part of the connecting ring, each material scattering plate rotates around the connecting part and is used for changing the height of the other end of the material scattering plate, the initial height of one end, far away from the connecting ring, of each material scattering plate is lower than the height of one end, close to the connecting ring, of each material scattering plate;

an adjusting mechanism is coaxially arranged below the spreading mechanism and with the stirring shaft, the adjusting mechanism comprises a trigger disc and a traction disc which are coaxially arranged up and down, the trigger disc is connected with the stirring shaft and rotates along with the stirring shaft, the traction disc is rotationally connected with the stirring shaft, an extrusion part is arranged between the trigger disc and the traction disc and comprises a first extrusion block and a second extrusion block, the first extrusion block is connected with the trigger disc, the second extrusion block is connected with the traction disc, the trigger disc rotates to drive the first extrusion block to be in contact with the second extrusion block to push the traction disc to move or separate along the axial direction of the stirring shaft, the traction disc resets, wherein connecting pieces are arranged at the corresponding positions of the edge part of the traction disc and each spreading plate and are connected with each spreading plate through the connecting pieces and move along the axial direction of the stirring shaft along with the traction disc, and driving each material scattering plate to rotate.

Preferably, the feed pipe comprises an additive feed pipe and a raw material feed pipe, wherein each additive feed pipe is connected with a corresponding connecting pipe.

Preferably, the connecting ring edge part is positioned between the material scattering plates and is provided with a baffle.

Preferably, a torsion spring is installed at the rotary connection position of each material scattering plate and the connecting ring.

Preferably, the number of the material scattering mechanisms is two, the two material scattering mechanisms are coaxially arranged up and down, and the material scattering plates in the two material scattering mechanisms are distributed in a staggered mode.

Preferably, be equipped with sampling mechanism on the jar body, sampling mechanism is including the sampling tube of intercommunication jar internal chamber, the sampling tube is close to logical jar internal chamber one end slidable mounting has the closing plate, be equipped with the sampling piece in the sampling tube, the sampling piece with install the linkage between the closing plate, the sampling piece is followed the sampling tube removes, stretches into jar internal chamber or keeping away from jar internal chamber simultaneously, drives through the linkage the closing plate slides, opens or closes the mouth of pipe of sampling tube.

Preferably, the linkage part comprises a first gear and a second gear which are positioned in the sampling pipe, belt pulleys are coaxially arranged on the first gear and the second gear, and a linkage belt is arranged between the two belts;

the sampling piece comprises a pulling plate and a sampling plate located in the sampling pipe, a first rack is arranged at the bottom end of the sampling plate and meshed with a first gear, the sampling plate moves along the sampling pipe and is driven by the first rack to rotate, a second rack is arranged on the sealing plate and meshed with a second gear, and the second gear rotates to drive the second rack to move and drive the sealing plate to slide.

Preferably, the sampling mechanisms are multiple and are uniformly distributed on the tank body from top to bottom.

Preferably, a long groove is formed in the tank body along the axis direction of the tank body, a guide rod is vertically installed in the long groove, the sampling tube is connected with the guide rod in a sliding mode, and the sampling tube slides along the guide rod to control the position of the sampling tube;

the sampling tube is characterized in that two notches of the elongated slot are provided with furling shafts, shielding cloth is wound on the furling shafts, the other end of the shielding cloth is connected with the top wall or the bottom wall of the elongated slot and slides along the guide rod along with the sampling tube, and the furling shafts at the two ends of the sampling tube furl or release the shielding cloth.

Preferably, the discharging pipe is installed to jar body bottom.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the food additive mixing device, the material scattering mechanism is arranged on the mixing shaft, the feeding pipe is connected with the material guide pipes through the connecting pipe, a user can conveniently convey additives into the corresponding material guide pipes through the feeding pipe, the additives can move to the rotating disc through the discharging port, the rotating disc can rotate along with the mixing shaft, so that the additives on the rotating disc are scattered to the periphery and are used in cooperation with the material scattering plate, the additive scattering range is improved, the single-point introduction of the additives is avoided, the additives are mixed more uniformly, and the food additive mixing efficiency is improved;

in addition, still install adjustment mechanism on the rotation axis, wherein, trigger the dish and rotate along with the rotation axis for first extrusion piece is periodic with second extrusion contact or separation, thereby drive the traction dish and move down along the rotation axis, and at the effect of connecting piece, pull each and spill the flitch and rotate, make each spill the flitch and spread or contract to being close to rotation axis one side to keeping away from rotation axis one side, thereby control spills the distance that the flitch spilled the additive, be convenient for with the even scattering in the jar body of additive.

2. In the invention, the sampling mechanism is arranged on the tank body, the sampling member can move along the sampling tube and extend into the inner cavity of the tank body to sample materials which are internally modulated, and the mixing effect is checked, wherein the sampling member, the sealing plate and the linkage member are matched for use, the sealing plate can be automatically driven to shield or open the pipe orifice of the sampling tube by moving the sampling member, the operation is simple, the use is convenient and flexible, in addition, a plurality of sampling mechanisms are uniformly arranged on the tank body along the axial direction, or a movable sampling mechanism is arranged, so that the sampling mechanism can move along the axial direction of the tank body for sampling, samples with different heights in the tank body are collected, the detection accuracy is improved, a user can refer to the sampling mechanism, and corresponding measures are taken.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the construction of a modulating device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the can lid and agitator of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the mixer of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the spreading mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the spreading mechanism of the present invention in an extended state;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the spreading mechanism of the present invention in a contracted state;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a plurality of sampling mechanisms mounted on the canister of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a sampling mechanism mounted on the canister of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a modulating means of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of region A of FIG. 9 according to the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a tank body; 2. a can lid; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a drive motor; 5. a stirring shaft; 6. stirring blades; 7. a material guide pipe; 8. rotating the disc; 9. a connecting pipe; 10. a discharge port; 11. a connecting ring; 12. a material spreading plate; 13. a trigger plate; 14. pulling the disc; 15. a first extrusion block; 16. a second extrusion block; 17. a connecting member; 18. a baffle plate; 19. a torsion spring; 20. a sampling tube; 21. a sealing plate; 22. pulling a plate; 23. a sampling plate; 24. a first gear; 25. a second gear; 26. a belt pulley; 27. a linkage belt; 28. a first rack; 29. a second rack; 30. a long groove; 31. a guide bar; 32. reeling a shaft; 33. a shielding cloth; 34. and (4) discharging the pipe.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, a food additive brewing apparatus comprises a brewing tank and a stirrer located in the brewing tank, wherein the brewing tank comprises a tank body 1 and a tank cover 2, the tank cover 2 is provided with a plurality of feed pipes 3 communicated with an inner cavity of the tank body 1, in the embodiment, the feed pipes 3 comprise an additive feed pipe 3 and a raw material feed pipe 3, wherein each additive feed pipe 3 is connected with a corresponding connecting pipe 9, a discharge pipe 34 is installed at the bottom end of the tank body 1, as shown in fig. 2-5, the stirrer comprises a driving motor 4 located on the tank cover 2 and a stirring shaft 5 located in the tank body 1, the stirring shaft 5 is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 4, a plurality of stirring blades 6 are installed on the stirring shaft 5 at the tank body 1, and at least one material scattering mechanism is coaxially installed on;

as shown in fig. 2-6, the number of the spreading mechanisms in this embodiment is two, and the two spreading mechanisms are coaxially arranged up and down, wherein, the spreading plates 12 in the two spreading mechanisms are distributed in a staggered manner, each spreading mechanism includes a material guiding pipe 7 and a rotating disk 8 coaxially arranged with the stirring shaft 5, each material guiding pipe 7 is provided with a connecting pipe 9, the other end of each connecting pipe 9 is respectively connected with one of the material feeding pipes 3, the bottom end of the material guiding pipe 7 is rotatably connected with the rotating disk 8, and the edge of the material guiding pipe 7 is uniformly provided with a plurality of material discharging ports 10, the material moves from the material guiding pipe 7 to the rotating disk 8 through the material discharging ports 10, the rotating disk 8 is connected with the stirring shaft 5 and rotates with the stirring shaft 5, the edge of the rotating disk 8 is rotatably provided with a connecting ring 11, the edge of the connecting ring 11 is uniformly provided, each material scattering plate 12 rotates around a joint and is used for changing the height of the other end of the material scattering plate 12, wherein the initial height of one end, far away from the connecting ring 11, of each material scattering plate 12 is lower than the height of one end, close to the connecting ring 11, of each material scattering plate 12, and a torsion spring 19 is installed at the rotary joint of each material scattering plate 12 and the connecting ring 11;

as shown in fig. 2 to 6, in order to facilitate the control of the throwing direction of the additive, the baffle 18 is installed at the edge of the connection ring 11 between the material scattering plates 12, so that the additive is prevented from being scattered between the material scattering plates 12 when the rotating disc 8 rotates, and in this embodiment, the rotating disc 8 is configured in a truncated cone shape, so that the additive flowing out of the material guide pipe 7 can rapidly slide along the rotating disc 8 to the edge thereof, thereby preventing the additive from remaining on the rotating disc 8 and improving the throwing efficiency;

as shown in fig. 3, an adjusting mechanism is coaxially installed below the material spreading mechanism and with the stirring shaft 5, the adjusting mechanism includes a trigger plate 13 and a pulling plate 14 coaxially installed up and down, the trigger plate 13 is connected with the stirring shaft 5 and rotates with the stirring shaft 5, the pulling plate 14 is rotatably connected with the stirring shaft 5, an extrusion member is installed between the trigger plate 13 and the pulling plate 14, the extrusion member includes a first extrusion block 15 and a second extrusion block 16, the first extrusion block 15 is connected with the trigger plate 13, the second extrusion block 16 is connected with the pulling plate 14, the trigger plate 13 rotates to drive the first extrusion block 15 to contact with the second extrusion block 16, the pulling plate 14 is pushed to move along the axial direction of the stirring shaft 5, or separated, the pulling plate 14 is reset, wherein a connecting member 17 is installed at the edge of the pulling plate 14 corresponding to each material spreading plate 12, and connected with each material spreading plate 12 through the connecting member 17, the pulling plate 14 moves along the axial direction of the stirring shaft 5, driving the rotation of each spreader 12.

When the stirring device works, a food raw material conveying pipeline and an additive conveying pipeline are connected with a proper feeding pipe 3, a driving motor 4 is started, the driving motor 4 drives a stirring shaft 5 to rotate, materials in a tank body 1 are stirred by using a stirring blade 6, wherein the additives enter a corresponding material guide pipe 7 along a connecting pipe 9 and move to a rotating disc 8 through a discharge port 10 of the material guide pipe 7, the rotating disc 8 rotates along with the stirring shaft 5 to drive the additives to uniformly move outwards and enter each material scattering plate 12, the additives are scattered from the end part of the material scattering plate 12 along the material scattering plates 12 to improve the scattering range of the additives, meanwhile, when the stirring shaft 5 rotates, a trigger disc 13 is driven to rotate, the trigger disc 13 rotates to drive a first extrusion block 15 to periodically contact and separate with a second extrusion block 16 on a traction disc 14, and when the first extrusion block 15 contacts with the second extrusion block 16, the extrusion traction disc 14 moves downwards along the stirring shaft 5, the traction disc 14 moves, each material scattering plate 12 is pulled to shrink towards the direction of the stirring shaft 5 through a connecting piece 17, wherein the connecting piece 17 can be a tightening connecting rope or a connecting rod, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively provided with the traction disc 14 and the material scattering plates 12 which are hinged, when the material scattering plates 12 shrink, the scattering diameter of the material scattering plates becomes small, so that the material scattering plates are scattered around the stirring shaft 5, when the first extrusion block 15 and the second extrusion block 16 are separated, the traction disc 14 and the material scattering plates 12 are reset under the action of the torsion spring 19, the scattering diameter of the material scattering plates 12 is gradually increased, the scattering range of the material scattering plates is improved, and the additive is uniformly scattered in the tank body 1.

As shown in fig. 7-10, a sampling mechanism is arranged on the tank body 1, the sampling mechanism comprises a sampling tube 20 communicated with the inner cavity of the tank body 1, a sealing plate 21 is slidably mounted at one end of the sampling tube 20 close to the inner cavity of the tank body 1, a sampling piece is arranged in the sampling tube 20, a linkage piece is mounted between the sampling piece and the sealing plate 21, the sampling piece moves along the sampling tube 20 and extends into the inner cavity of the tank body 1 or is far away from the inner cavity of the tank body 1, and meanwhile, the sealing plate 21 is driven by the linkage piece to slide, so as to open or close the;

wherein, the linkage part comprises a first gear 24 and a second gear 25 which are positioned in the sampling tube 20, the first gear 24 and the second gear 25 are both coaxially provided with a belt pulley 26, and a linkage belt 27 is arranged between the two belts;

the sampling member comprises a pulling plate 22 and a sampling plate 23 positioned in the sampling tube 20, a first rack 28 is arranged at the bottom end of the sampling plate 23, and the first rack 28 is meshed with the first gear 24.

During the use, promote the arm-tie 22, sampling plate 23 moves along sampling tube 20, drive first gear 24 through first rack 28 and rotate, be equipped with second rack 29 on the closing plate 21, second rack 29 and the meshing of second gear 25, second gear 25 rotates, drive second rack 29 and remove, drive closing plate 21 slides, when sampling plate 23 moves to the mouth of pipe that is close to jar body 1 inner chamber, closing plate 21 slides and opens the mouth of pipe, sampling plate 23 stretches into jar body 1's inner chamber, acquire the sample, pulling arm-tie 22, drive sampling plate 23 and move back, sampling plate 23 breaks away from jar body 1's inner chamber and gets into in sampling tube 20, first gear 24 of back drive, drive closing plate 21 slides and shelters from the mouth of pipe, avoid the material in jar body 1 inner chamber to get into in sampling tube 20, and the operation is simple and convenient.

As shown in fig. 7, a plurality of sampling mechanisms are uniformly distributed on the tank body 1 from top to bottom, and can sample the inside of the tank body 1 at fixed points at different heights, or as shown in fig. 8, a long groove 30 is arranged on the tank body 1 along the axial direction of the tank body, a guide rod 31 is vertically arranged in the long groove 30, the sampling tube 20 is connected with the guide rod 31 in a sliding manner, and the sampling tube 20 slides along the guide rod 31 to control the position of the sampling tube 20; and the two notches of the long groove 30 on the sampling tube 20 are provided with furling shafts 32, the furling shafts 32 are wound with shielding cloth 33, the other ends of the shielding cloth 33 are connected with the top wall or the bottom wall of the long groove 30 and slide along the guide rod 31 along with the sampling tube 20, the furling shafts 32 at the two ends of the sampling tube 20 furl or release the shielding cloth 33, and the two notches of the long groove 30 can be always kept in a closed state.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a food additive modulating device, includes the modulation jar and is located the agitator in the modulation jar, the modulation jar includes jar body and cover, is equipped with a plurality of inlet pipes of intercommunication jar internal chamber on the cover, its characterized in that: the stirrer comprises a driving motor positioned at the tank cover and a stirring shaft positioned in the tank body, the stirring shaft is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft positioned at the tank body, and at least one material scattering mechanism is coaxially arranged on the stirring shaft positioned at the tank cover;

2. A food additive brewing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the feed pipe comprises an additive feed pipe and a raw material feed pipe, wherein each additive feed pipe is connected with the corresponding connecting pipe.

3. A food additive brewing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the connecting ring edge parts are positioned between the scattering plates and are provided with baffles.

4. A food additive brewing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: and torsion springs are arranged at the rotary connection positions of the material scattering plates and the connecting rings.

5. A food additive brewing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the material scattering mechanisms are two in number and are coaxially arranged up and down, and the material scattering plates in the two material scattering mechanisms are distributed in a staggered mode.

6. A food additive brewing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the sampling mechanism is arranged on the tank body and comprises a sampling tube communicated with an inner cavity of the tank body, the sampling tube is close to one end of the inner cavity of the tank body, a sealing plate is slidably mounted at one end of the inner cavity of the tank body, a sampling piece is arranged in the sampling tube and is connected with a linkage piece between the sealing plate, the sampling piece is arranged along the sampling tube and moves to stretch into the inner cavity of the tank body or keep away from the inner cavity of the tank body, and meanwhile, the sampling tube is driven by the linkage piece to slide by the sealing plate to open or close the tube opening of the.

7. A food additive brewing apparatus as defined in claim 6, wherein: the linkage part comprises a first gear and a second gear which are positioned in the sampling pipe, belt pulleys are coaxially arranged on the first gear and the second gear, and a linkage belt is arranged between the two belts;

8. A food additive brewing apparatus as defined in claim 6, wherein: the sampling mechanism is a plurality of, and evenly distributed is on the jar body from top to bottom.

9. A food additive brewing apparatus as defined in claim 6, wherein: the tank body is provided with a long groove along the axial direction, a guide rod is vertically arranged in the long groove, the sampling tube is connected with the guide rod in a sliding manner, and the sampling tube slides along the guide rod to control the position of the sampling tube;

10. A food additive brewing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the discharging pipe is installed to jar body bottom.