CN112998315B - Ultrasonic atomizer - Google Patents
Ultrasonic atomizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN112998315B CN112998315B CN201911326623.7A CN201911326623A CN112998315B CN 112998315 B CN112998315 B CN 112998315B CN 201911326623 A CN201911326623 A CN 201911326623A CN 112998315 B CN112998315 B CN 112998315B
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Abstract
The invention relates to an electronic smoking set, in particular to an ultrasonic atomizer which comprises an oil guide assembly (2), wherein the oil guide assembly comprises oil guide ceramics (21) and oil storage cotton (22), a placement groove is formed in the lower surface of the oil guide ceramics, the oil storage cotton is placed in the placement groove, the lower surface of the oil guide ceramics is a rough surface, and the oil storage cotton and the rough surface are both abutted against the atomizing surface of an ultrasonic atomizing sheet. The middle part of the oil guide ceramic is provided with an air outlet channel which penetrates through the oil guide ceramic, the oil storage cotton is exposed out of the bottom of the air outlet channel, the lower surface of the oil guide ceramic is provided with an air guide groove, and the air guide groove is communicated with the bottom of the air outlet channel. The invention can not only avoid the phenomenon of local dry burning of the ultrasonic atomization sheet, but also ensure that the supply and demand of the tobacco tar can reach the oil supply balance when the ultrasonic atomization sheet works or not.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an electronic smoking set, in particular to an ultrasonic atomizer.
Background
The oil is led with leading the oil cotton and the realization of the direct intercommunication in oil storehouse to current ultrasonic wave electron smog spinning disk atomiser general, and this kind is led the oil cotton and is had following problem:
1. When the temperature of the tobacco tar in the oil bin rises along with the proceeding of ultrasonic atomization, the viscosity of the tobacco tar is reduced, so that the flow rate of the tobacco tar on the oil guide cotton is rapidly accelerated, the oil guide amount of the oil guide cotton is increased, the oil supply on the ultrasonic atomization sheet is excessive, and the problems that the ultrasonic atomization sheet is soaked by the tobacco tar and the like are easily caused;
2. lead behind the oil cotton absorption tobacco tar, lead the cotton hole clearance increase of oil, the temperature along with ultrasonic atomization goes on and the temperature risees when the temperature of tobacco tar, viscosity diminishes, the increase of the cotton hole clearance of leading oil also makes the oil rate of leading of tobacco tar on leading the oil cotton accelerate, and then causes the phenomenon that ultrasonic atomization piece is soaked by the tobacco tar easily, it is not abundant to the tobacco tar atomizing to cause the ultrasonic atomization piece, smog granular sensation is big, so the user has the smoking to the tobacco tar sensation, experience feels not good.
In addition, when the ultrasonic atomization sheet works, the oscillation frequency and the intensity of the same ultrasonic atomization sheet at different positions are different, that is, the efficiency of atomizing the tobacco tar into smoke at different positions of the same ultrasonic atomization sheet is different, and the phenomenon of local dry burning is easy to occur. For example, the central position of the ultrasonic atomization sheet has the highest atomization efficiency, so that the tobacco tar at the central position of the ultrasonic atomization sheet is easily consumed, and the central position of the ultrasonic atomization sheet is easily subjected to dry burning; when the oil guiding speed of the tobacco tar on the oil guiding cotton is increased after the ultrasonic atomization sheet works for a period of time, the ultrasonic atomization sheet is easily soaked by the tobacco tar; when the ultrasonic atomization piece stops working for a period of time and then starts working again, the oil guiding speed of the tobacco tar on the oil guiding cotton is slowed down, and the central position of the ultrasonic atomization piece is easy to cause dry burning phenomenon, so that the taste of the smoke is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem that local dry burning of the ultrasonic atomization sheet is easy to occur in the prior art, and provides the ultrasonic atomizer which is stable in oil guiding speed and capable of avoiding local dry burning of the ultrasonic atomization sheet.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an ultrasonic atomizer which comprises an oil guide assembly, wherein the oil guide assembly comprises oil guide ceramics and oil storage cotton, a placement groove is formed in the lower surface of the oil guide ceramics, the oil storage cotton is placed in the placement groove, the lower surface of the oil guide ceramics is a rough surface, and the oil storage cotton and the rough surface are both abutted against the atomizing surface of an ultrasonic atomizing sheet.
The oil is guided by the oil guide ceramic, and the oil guide rate of the oil guide ceramic is kept constant because the porosity of the oil guide ceramic is not changed due to temperature change. In addition, the rough surface of the oil guide ceramic is contacted with the ultrasonic atomization sheet, so that local gaps are formed at the contact positions of the rough surface and the ultrasonic atomization sheet, tobacco tar is stored in the gaps (namely, the tobacco tar is directly contacted with the surface of the ultrasonic atomization sheet), and the bottom surface of the oil storage cotton placed in the placement groove is flush with the rough surface, so that the tobacco tar on the rough surface is favorably absorbed by the oil storage cotton, the tobacco tar on the oil storage cotton can be stored by the rough surface, when the ultrasonic atomization sheet works, the oscillation frequency intensities of different positions of the same ultrasonic atomization sheet are different, namely, the efficiencies of atomizing the tobacco tar into smoke at different positions of the same ultrasonic atomization sheet are different, and the phenomenon of local dry burning of the ultrasonic atomization sheet can be avoided as the rough surface and the oil storage cotton are contacted with the ultrasonic atomization sheet and the contact positions are different. For example, the atomization efficiency of the central position of the ultrasonic atomization sheet is highest, the oil storage cotton is fixed above the ultrasonic atomization sheet through the placing groove and is in contact with the ultrasonic atomization sheet, and the capacity of the oil storage cotton for storing the tobacco tar is stronger, so that sufficient tobacco tar can be supplied to the central position of the ultrasonic atomization sheet for atomization; even if the tobacco tar on the oil storage cotton is easily consumed, the tobacco tar stored in the gap in the rough surface can be quickly absorbed by the oil storage cotton, so that the timely supplement of the tobacco tar on the oil storage cotton can be ensured; for another example, the peripheral atomization efficiency at the central position of the ultrasonic atomization sheet is relatively weak, so that the rough surface of the oil guide ceramic is in contact with the periphery at the central position of the ultrasonic atomization sheet and provides the smoke oil required by atomization for the ultrasonic atomization sheet, the smoke amount can be increased, and the dry burning phenomenon can be prevented.
Furthermore, an air outlet channel penetrating through the oil guide ceramic is arranged in the middle of the oil guide ceramic, the oil storage cotton is exposed out of the bottom of the air outlet channel, an air guide groove is formed in the lower surface of the oil guide ceramic, and the air guide groove is communicated with the bottom of the air outlet channel. When the ultrasonic atomization sheet works, smoke oil on the ultrasonic atomization sheet and the oil storage cotton is ultrasonically atomized into smoke, the smoke is brought out to the oral cavity of a user by airflow flowing into the air outlet channel through the air guide groove, and the oil storage cotton is directly communicated with the air outlet channel (namely, the oil storage cotton is exposed from the bottom of the air outlet channel), so when the ultrasonic atomization sheet atomizes the smoke oil on the oil storage cotton, the atomized smoke is not shielded by the oil guide ceramic, the smoke speed is high, and meanwhile, the smoke can be brought out more fully. When the smoke passes through the air outlet channel, the smoke impacts the side wall of the air outlet channel, and large-particle smoke oil drops in the smoke are absorbed by the ceramic on the side wall of the air outlet channel, so that a user can be prevented from sucking the smoke oil drops, and the taste of the smoke is improved.
Furthermore, a plurality of the air guide grooves are radially distributed on the lower surface of the oil guide ceramic, so that air flow flows in from all directions of the ultrasonic atomization sheet, and smoke generated at all positions of the ultrasonic atomization sheet can be fully brought out by the air flow.
Further, the periphery of gas outlet channel is encircleed and is set up the oil storage chamber, and the bottom surface that makes the oil storage chamber is more close apart from the oil storage cotton, and it is shorter to lead the time relative ratio that oily pottery leads the tobacco tar on the oil storage cotton, at ultrasonic atomization piece during operation, can supply with the tobacco tar to ultrasonic atomization piece rapidly to guarantee that every mouthful of smog volume is impartial, and the smog taste is better.
Furthermore, reinforcing ribs are arranged in the oil storage cavity and used for supporting the side wall of the air outlet channel and enhancing the strength of the integral oil guide ceramic structure.
Further, the bottom in oil storage chamber with the vertical distance of ultrasonic atomization piece is 0.5mm-8mm, just the bottom in oil storage chamber arrives the distance length and the tobacco tar conduction speed of ultrasonic atomization piece are relevant, and the distance is the less, and tobacco tar conduction time is shorter, and tobacco tar conduction speed is faster, and the distance is bigger, and the tobacco tar conduction time is longer, and the tobacco tar conduction speed is slower. Through the bottom of control oil storage chamber with the distance of ultrasonic atomization piece, can reach the length that control tobacco tar biography time improves tobacco tar conduction rate, avoids too little and dry combustion method of tobacco tar to and the too much and phenomenon of soaking of tobacco tar.
Further, ultrasonic nebulizer is still including the oil storage subassembly and the atomization component that have the oil storehouse, install in order the bottom of oil storage subassembly lead the oil storage subassembly with atomization component, set up air outlet channel in the oil storage subassembly, set up inlet channel in the atomization component, inlet channel warp lead the ceramic air guide groove of oil, air outlet channel with air outlet channel is linked together.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the oil guide ceramic is in contact with the ultrasonic atomization sheet through the rough surface, so that local gaps are formed at the contact positions of the rough surface and the ultrasonic atomization sheet, tobacco tar is stored in the gaps (namely, the tobacco tar is in direct contact with the surface of the ultrasonic atomization sheet), and the bottom surface of the oil storage cotton placed in the placement groove is flush with the rough surface, so that the tobacco tar on the rough surface is favorably absorbed by the oil storage cotton, the tobacco tar on the oil storage cotton can be stored by the rough surface, when the oscillation frequency intensities of different positions of the same ultrasonic atomization sheet are different, namely, the efficiency of atomizing the tobacco tar into smoke at different positions of the same ultrasonic atomization sheet is different, the phenomenon of local dry burning of the ultrasonic atomization sheet can be avoided, and the oil supply of the tobacco tar can be balanced when the ultrasonic atomization sheet works or not.
2. The oil guide ceramic and the oil storage cotton are combined to guide oil, the oil guide ceramic is directly connected with the smoke oil in the oil bin and is conducted to the ultrasonic atomization sheet and the oil storage cotton, and the oil storage cotton only plays a role in oil storage, so that the oil guide amount of the oil guide assembly is certain in the ultrasonic atomization process, the ultrasonic atomization sheet cannot be soaked by the smoke oil, the ultrasonic atomization efficiency is ensured, and the smoke amount is stable.
3. The central position of the oil guide ceramic is provided with the air outlet channel which penetrates through the oil guide ceramic, so that the oil storage cotton is exposed from the bottom of the air outlet channel, the lower surface of the oil guide ceramic is provided with the air guide groove, the air guide groove is communicated with the bottom of the air outlet channel, and air flow can pass through the ultrasonic atomization sheet and the upper surface of the oil storage cotton, so that smoke can be taken out more fully and timely.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of an ultrasonic atomizer in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the arrows indicate the direction of gas flow.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view a-a of fig. 1, in which thick arrows indicate the flow direction of the soot, and thin arrows indicate the flow direction.
Fig. 3 is a first perspective view of the oil-guiding ceramic of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a second perspective view of the oil-conducting ceramic of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial sectional view of the oil-conductive ceramic of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the ultrasonic atomizer of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. an oil storage assembly; 11. a housing; 12. a plug body; 13. an oil bin; 14. An air outlet channel;
2. an oil guide assembly; 21. oil-conducting ceramic; 22. oil storage cotton; 211. A placing groove; 212. rough surface; 213. a gas guide groove; 214. an air outlet channel; 215. an oil storage chamber; 216. reinforcing ribs;
3. An atomizing assembly; 31. a bottom cover; 32. an atomizing head; 33. an intake passage; 321. An atomizing sleeve; 322. an ultrasonic atomization sheet; 323. an insulating base; 324. an electrode assembly;
4. and a gasket.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to specific preferred embodiments, without thereby limiting the scope of protection of the invention.
For convenience of description, the relative positional relationship of the components, such as: the descriptions of the upper, lower, left, right, etc. are described with reference to the layout directions of the drawings in the specification, and do not limit the structure of the present patent.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the ultrasonic atomizer of the present embodiment includes an oil storage assembly 1, an oil guide assembly 2, and an atomizing assembly 3, wherein the oil guide assembly 2 and the atomizing assembly 3 are sequentially installed at the bottom of the oil storage assembly 1.
The oil storage assembly 1 comprises a casing 11 and a plug body 12 which are jointed with each other, and an oil bin 13 is formed in the casing 11 and the plug body 12 after being jointed. The plug body 12 is preferably a silicone plug having elasticity.
The oil guide assembly 2 includes an oil guide ceramic 21 and an oil storage cotton 22. The thickness of the oil storage cotton 22 is 0.1-1.0 mm.
The middle part of the lower surface of the oil guide ceramic 21 is provided with a placing groove 211,
the size of the placing groove 211 is consistent with that of the oil storage cotton 22, the roughness of the surface of the placing groove is Ra0.5-Ra3.5, when the oil storage cotton 22 is placed in the placing groove 211, the friction force between the oil storage cotton 22 and the placing groove 211 is larger, so that the oil storage cotton 22 is placed more firmly, the lower surface of the oil guide ceramic 21 is also set to be a rough surface 212, the roughness of the rough surface 212 is Ra0.1-Ra7.5, the rough surface 212 can be polished to form an uneven surface through setting small holes or small grooves, and a certain gap capable of storing smoke oil exists when the rough surface 212 is contacted with the ultrasonic atomization sheet 322; the oil storage cotton 22 and the rough surface 212 are both supported on the atomization surface of the ultrasonic atomization sheet 322, so that the atomization surface of the ultrasonic atomization sheet 322 has tobacco tar.
The central position of the oil guide ceramic 21 is provided with the air outlet channel 214 which penetrates through the oil guide ceramic 21, the line diameter of the arranging groove 211 is larger than that of the air outlet channel 214, so that a part of the oil storage cotton 22 is exposed from the bottom of the air outlet channel 214 without being shielded, the speed of producing smoke by atomizing the smoke oil is fastest and the smoke amount is maximum when the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 322 works in the part, and the other part of the oil storage cotton 22 is supported on the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 322 by the arranging groove 211, so that the oil guide effect after the oil storage cotton 22 is contacted with the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 322 is prevented from being influenced by the deflection or the corrugation of the oil storage cotton 22. The lower surface of the oil guide ceramic 21 is radially distributed with a plurality of air guide grooves 213, the air guide grooves 213 penetrate through the rough surface 212 and the placing groove 211 until the air guide grooves 213 are communicated with the bottom of the air outlet channel 214, and when air flows pass through the air guide grooves 213, the air flows bring smoke generated on the surface of the rough surface 212 and the surface of the oil storage cotton 22 in the placing groove 211 into the air outlet channel 214 and are finally sucked by a user.
An oil storage cavity 215 is formed in the oil guide ceramic 21, the oil storage cavity 215 is arranged around the periphery of the air outlet channel 214, and after the oil guide ceramic 21 and the oil storage assembly 1 are assembled, the oil storage cavity 215 is communicated with the oil bin 13, namely, smoke oil is stored in the oil storage cavity 215, so that the contact area between the smoke oil and the oil guide ceramic 21 is larger, and the smoke oil conduction speed of the oil guide ceramic 21 is improved; set up strengthening rib 216 in the oil storage chamber 215, both can increase the area of contact of leading oily pottery 21 and tobacco tar, can make again lead the inside firmer of oily pottery 21, convenient equipment improves packaging efficiency and yields.
The vertical distance between the bottom end of the oil storage cavity 215 and the ultrasonic atomization sheet 322 is 0.5mm-8mm, so that the tobacco tar in the oil storage cavity 215 is close to the atomization surface of the ultrasonic atomization sheet 322 as far as possible, but the time required for the oil guide ceramic 21 to conduct the tobacco tar to the atomization surface of the ultrasonic atomization sheet 322 is short, so the smaller the vertical distance between the bottom end of the oil storage cavity 215 and the ultrasonic atomization sheet 322 is, the faster the tobacco tar conduction speed is, and the larger the distance is, the slower the tobacco tar conduction speed is; when the ultrasonic atomization piece 322 works, the shorter the oil supply distance is, the quicker the oil supply is, so as to avoid dry burning of the ultrasonic atomization piece 322 and make the smoke amount more stable.
The atomizing assembly 3 includes a bottom cover 31 made of a conductive material, and an atomizing head 32 disposed in the bottom cover 31.
The atomizing head 32 includes a hollow atomizing sleeve 321 with conductivity, and an ultrasonic atomizing sheet 322 and an insulating base 323 are sequentially arranged in an inner cavity of the atomizing sleeve 321 from top to bottom. An electrode assembly 324 is disposed at the middle of the insulating base 323. The upper end of the atomizing sleeve 321 is connected with the upper surface electrode of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 322 in an abutting mode, the lower end of the atomizing sleeve 321 is coated at the bottom of the insulating base 323 to serve as a first electrode connecting end, the lower surface electrode of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 322 is electrically connected with the electrode assembly 324, and the electrode assembly 324 serves as a second electrode end.
The rough surface 212 of the oil guide ceramic 21 and the oil storage cotton 22 are both arranged on the ultrasonic atomization sheet 322, the air outlet channel 14 is arranged in the oil storage component 1, the air inlet channel 33 is arranged on the atomization component 3, and the air inlet channel 33 is communicated with the air outlet channel 14 through the air guide groove 213 and the air outlet channel 214 of the oil guide ceramic 21.
When the ultrasonic atomization device is used in the embodiment, a user sucks food from the suction nozzle of the air outlet channel 14 of the oil storage assembly 1, so that external air enters from the air inlet channel 33 and enters the air outlet channel 14 through the air guide groove 213 and the air outlet channel 214 of the oil guide ceramic 21, tobacco tar is conducted to the ultrasonic atomization sheet 322 from the oil bin 13 through the oil guide assembly 2, the ultrasonic atomization sheet 322 is electrically connected with an external power supply through the atomization sleeve 321 and the electrode assembly 324 to realize ultrasonic atomization, and smoke generated after ultrasonic atomization on the ultrasonic atomization sheet 322 and the oil storage cotton 22 is taken out to the oral cavity of the user through the air flow of the air outlet channel 214 and the air outlet channel 14 to be sucked.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an ultrasonic atomizer, is including leading oily subassembly (2), its characterized in that, it includes leads oily pottery (21) and oil storage cotton (22) to lead oily pottery's lower surface and set up mounting groove (211), and the mounting groove is interior to be settled the oil storage cotton, just it sets up to mat face (212) to lead oily pottery's lower surface, the oil storage cotton with the mat face is all supported and is held on the atomizing face of ultrasonic atomization piece (322), the mat face with oil storage clearance has between the ultrasonic atomization piece, the cotton bottom surface of oil storage with the mat face parallel and level.
2. The ultrasonic atomizer according to claim 1, wherein the oil-guiding ceramic has a gas outlet channel (214) formed through the oil-guiding ceramic, the oil-storing cotton is exposed from the bottom of the gas outlet channel, and the lower surface of the oil-guiding ceramic has a gas-guiding groove (213) formed therein, the gas-guiding groove being in communication with the bottom of the gas outlet channel.
3. An ultrasonic atomizer according to claim 2, wherein said oil-conducting ceramic has a plurality of said air-conducting grooves radially distributed on a lower surface thereof.
4. An ultrasonic nebulizer as claimed in claim 1 in which the outlet channel is surrounded by a reservoir chamber (215).
5. An ultrasonic nebulizer as claimed in claim 4 in which a rib (216) is provided in the reservoir.
6. The ultrasonic atomizer of claim 4, wherein the vertical distance between the bottom end of said oil reservoir and said ultrasonic atomization plate is in the range of 0.5mm to 8 mm.
7. The ultrasonic atomizer according to claim 2, further comprising an oil storage assembly (1) having an oil sump (13) and an atomizing assembly (3), wherein the oil guide assembly and the atomizing assembly are sequentially installed at the bottom of the oil storage assembly, an air outlet channel (14) is arranged in the oil storage assembly, an air inlet channel (33) is arranged in the atomizing assembly, and the air inlet channel is communicated with the air outlet channel through the air guide groove and the air outlet channel of the oil guide ceramic.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911326623.7A CN112998315B (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Ultrasonic atomizer |
| PCT/CN2020/137454 WO2021121356A1 (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2020-12-18 | Ultrasonic atomizer and oil-guide ceramic |
| EP20902403.3A EP4059368A4 (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2020-12-18 | Ultrasonic atomizer and oil-guide ceramic |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911326623.7A CN112998315B (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Ultrasonic atomizer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112998315A CN112998315A (en) | 2021-06-22 |
| CN112998315B true CN112998315B (en) | 2022-06-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911326623.7A Active CN112998315B (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Ultrasonic atomizer |
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| CN112998315A (en) | 2021-06-22 |
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