CN112995372B - Shell and terminal equipment - Google Patents
Shell and terminal equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112995372B CN112995372B CN201911296558.8A CN201911296558A CN112995372B CN 112995372 B CN112995372 B CN 112995372B CN 201911296558 A CN201911296558 A CN 201911296558A CN 112995372 B CN112995372 B CN 112995372B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- main body
- relative position
- magnet
- coil
- housing
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
- H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/0214—Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
- H04M1/0216—Foldable in one direction, i.e. using a one degree of freedom hinge
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
- H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/0225—Rotatable telephones, i.e. the body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis perpendicular to the plane they define in closed position
- H04M1/0233—Including a rotatable display body part
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
- H04M1/0241—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings using relative motion of the body parts to change the operational status of the telephone set, e.g. switching on/off, answering incoming call
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0262—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a battery compartment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
Abstract
The present disclosure relates to a housing and a terminal device, the housing comprising: a first body including at least one functional module; a second body connected to the first body and having a first relative position and a second relative position different from the first relative position therebetween; a first magnet contained within the first body; a second magnet contained within the second body; a coil located between the first magnet and the second magnet for generating an electrical current when the first body and the second body move between the first relative position and the second relative position; and the energy storage module is connected with the coil and the functional module and is used for receiving the current and providing electric energy for the functional module. Through the embodiment of the disclosure, the mechanical energy can be converted into the electric energy, and the service time of the functional module is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the technical field of power supply, in particular to a shell and terminal equipment.
Background
Terminal devices, particularly mobile phones, have become an indispensable communication and entertainment tool in life in recent years. As the functions of the mobile phone are increased, the mobile phone is used for a longer time. Because the existing mobile phone battery has limited capacity, the requirement of long-time use of the mobile phone cannot be met, and the mobile phone battery capacity becomes an important factor for restricting the development of the mobile phone.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a housing and terminal equipment.
In a first aspect of the disclosed embodiments, there is provided a housing comprising:
a first body including at least one functional module;
the second main body is connected with the first main body, and a first relative position and a second relative position are arranged between the first main body and the second main body, and the first relative position and the second relative position are different;
a first magnet contained within the first body;
a second magnet contained within the second body;
a coil located between the first magnet and the second magnet for generating an electrical current when the first body and the second body move between the first relative position and the second relative position;
and the energy storage module is connected with the coil and the functional module and is used for receiving the current and providing electric energy for the functional module.
In some embodiments, the coil generates a current in a first direction as the first and second bodies move from the first relative position to the second relative position; generating a current in a second direction as the first and second bodies move from the second relative position to the first relative position, wherein the first direction is opposite the second direction;
the housing further includes:
and the current conversion module is respectively connected with the coil and the energy storage module and is used for converting the current in the first direction and the current in the second direction into current in the same direction.
In some embodiments, the housing further comprises:
a guide rail located on the first body or the second body;
the first body or the second body is slidable along a laying direction of the guide rail; wherein the central axis of the coil is parallel to the laying direction of the guide rail.
In some embodiments, the housing further comprises:
and the limiting assembly is used for limiting the movement range between the first main body and the second main body and is respectively positioned at the first end of the guide rail and the second end opposite to the first end.
In some embodiments, the housing further comprises:
the first rotating shaft is connected with the first main body and the second main body respectively and is arranged parallel to the side edge of the first main body;
the first body or the second body is capable of being turned over along the first rotation axis; wherein the central axis of the coil is perpendicular to the plane of the first main body or the second main body.
In some embodiments, the housing further comprises:
the second rotating shaft is respectively connected with the first main body and the second main body and is perpendicular to the first main body and/or the second main body;
the first body or the second body is rotatable about an axis of the second shaft; wherein, the central axis of coil is parallel to the axis of second pivot.
In some embodiments, the coil is wound on the first magnet and/or the second magnet;
or alternatively;
the housing further includes: an insulating column located between the first body and the second body;
the coil is wound on the insulating cylinder.
In some embodiments, the coil is contained within the first body;
or alternatively;
the coil is contained within the second body.
In some embodiments, the housing further comprises:
the power supply module is used for supplying power to the functional module and is connected with the functional module;
the energy storage module is used for supplying power to the functional module when the power supply module stops supplying power to the functional module.
In some embodiments, the functional module includes a display screen for displaying information.
A second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a terminal device, where the terminal device includes the housing in the first aspect.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can comprise the following beneficial effects:
when the first body and the second body move between a first relative position and a second relative position, that is, the first magnet in the first body and the second magnet in the second body move relatively, a coil fixed relative to the first body or a coil fixed relative to the second body can cut the magnetic induction line of the moving first magnet or second magnet to generate current. That is, the embodiment of the disclosure can convert the mechanical energy of the movement of the first body and the second body into the electric energy provided for the functional module, so that the possibility of providing the electric energy for the functional module can be additionally increased, the service time of the functional module is prolonged, and the condition of insufficient power supply of the functional module is reduced. Meanwhile, mechanical energy can be converted into electric energy at any time in the use process of the functional module, so that the charging mode is more flexible.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
Fig. 1 is a schematic illustration of a housing according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram two of a housing according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram III of a housing, according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram four of a housing, according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram five of a housing shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram six of a housing shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram seven of a housing shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a schematic illustration eight of a housing shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram nine of a housing shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a housing shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram eleven of a housing according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 12 is a block diagram of a terminal device according to an exemplary embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples do not represent all implementations consistent with the application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with aspects of the application as detailed in the accompanying claims.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a housing according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 1, the housing includes at least:
a first body 101 comprising at least one functional module;
a second body 102 connected to the first body 101, and having a first relative position and a second relative position between the first body 101 and the second body 102, the first relative position and the second relative position being different;
a first magnet 103 contained within the first body 101;
a second magnet 104 contained within the second body 102;
a coil 105 located between the first magnet 103 and the second magnet 104 for generating an electric current when the first body and the second body are moved between a first relative position and a second relative position;
and the energy storage module is connected with the coil and the functional module and is used for receiving current and providing electric energy for the functional module.
The shell can be a shell on a terminal device, wherein the terminal device comprises a mobile terminal and a wearable electronic device, and the mobile terminal comprises a mobile phone, a tablet and a notebook; the wearable electronic device includes a smart watch, and embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited.
The first body includes at least one functional module including, but not limited to, a display screen for displaying information, a fingerprint recognition module for capturing optical fingerprints, or an audio module for outputting audio signals.
The first body and the second body are movable when the relative position between the first body and the second body changes. The first body and the second body movement comprising: the first body moves relative to the second body, the second body moves relative to the first body, and both the first body and the second body move. The movement forms include, but are not limited to, the first body and the second body being capable of rotation, or linear movement.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the first body and the second body can perform relative movement within a movement range, and the first relative position and the second relative position may be any two relative positions when the first body and the second body move within the movement range, and the first relative position is different from the second relative position.
In some embodiments, the first relative position may be a relative position when both ends of the first body and both ends of the second body are aligned, respectively, and the second relative position may be a relative position when the first end of the first body and the first end of the second body are not aligned, wherein the first end of the first body is aligned with the first end of the second body when the relative position between the first body and the second body is the first relative position.
For example, the two ends of the first body are aligned with the two ends of the second body, the first body can perform linear motion relative to the second body, and the linear motion distance of the first body is a. As shown in fig. 2, the first magnet 103 is in the first body 101, the second magnet 104 is in the second body 102, and both ends of the first body 101 and both ends of the second body 102 are aligned. The relative position between the first body 101 and the second body 102 at this time is a first relative position.
As shown in fig. 3, the first magnet 103 is in the first body 101, the second magnet 104 is in the second body 102, and the first body 101 moves linearly with respect to the second body 102, and the distance between the first end of the first body and the first end of the second body is a. The relative position between the first body 101 and the second body 102 is the second relative position.
The first magnet has a north pole (N pole) and a south pole (S pole); the second magnet has an N-pole and an S-pole, and the first magnet and the second magnet are each configured to generate a magnetic field. The first magnet and the second magnet may be arranged to have opposite magnetic properties. That is, when the first body is disposed opposite to the second body, the magnetic poles of the surface of the first magnet facing the second magnet are the same as the magnetic poles of the surface of the second magnet facing the first body, for example, may be N-poles or S-poles, so that a repulsive force can be generated between the first magnet and the second magnet. Illustratively, the first magnet and the second magnet each include, but are not limited to, a permanent magnet.
It should be noted that, the first magnet may be fixed in the first main body by means of glue, locking screws, etc.; of course, the second magnet may also be fixed in the second body by means of glue, locking screws, etc.
The coil is positioned between the first magnet and the second magnet, and when the relative position between the first main body and the second main body is switched between the first relative position and the second relative position, that is, the first main body and the second main body perform relative movement, the coil cuts the magnetic induction line of the first magnet and/or the magnetic induction line of the second magnet to generate current.
The coil cutting the magnetic induction line of the first magnet and/or the magnetic induction line of the second magnet to generate the current includes: when the coil is contained in the first main body and the second main body move relatively, the coil cuts the magnetic induction line of the second magnet to generate current;
when the coil is contained in the second main body and the first main body and the second main body move relatively, the coil cuts the magnetic induction line of the first magnet to generate current;
when the coils are two, one is contained in the first body and the other is contained in the second body, and the first body and the second body are relatively moved, the coil contained in the first body cuts the magnetic induction line of the second magnet to generate current, and the coil contained in the second body cuts the magnetic induction line of the first magnet to generate current.
In this disclosed embodiment, the energy storage module links to each other with coil and function module respectively for the electric current that produces in the receiving coil, and will charge for the energy storage module through this electric current, so that the energy storage module can provide the electric energy to the function module.
Illustratively, the energy storage module includes, but is not limited to, a rechargeable battery and a capacitor. The rechargeable battery includes a nickel-hydrogen battery, a lithium ion battery, or a lithium polymer battery, and embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the energy storage module may be a rechargeable battery in the housing for directly supplying power to each functional module in the housing, and may be another rechargeable battery different from directly supplying power to each functional module, and when the rechargeable battery for directly supplying power to each functional module stops supplying power to the functional module, the energy storage module may be used for supplying power to the functional module.
It should be noted that, when the energy storage module is different from another rechargeable battery for directly supplying power to each functional module, the energy storage module can be set as a micro battery, so that the space occupied by the energy storage module in the shell can be reduced.
In the disclosed embodiments, the coil generates an electric current when the relative position between the first body and the second body is switched between the first relative position and the second relative position, i.e., the first body and the second body are relatively moved. That is, the embodiment of the disclosure can convert mechanical energy of the movement of the first body and the second body into electric energy provided for the functional module, so that a possibility of providing electric energy for the functional module can be additionally increased, the service time of the terminal device including the housing is prolonged, and the condition of insufficient power supply of the terminal device is reduced. Meanwhile, mechanical energy can be converted into electric energy at any time in the using process of the terminal equipment, so that the charging mode is more flexible.
In some embodiments, the coil generates a current in a first direction when the first body and the second body move from the first relative position to the second relative position; generating a current in a second direction as the first and second bodies move from the second relative position to the first relative position, wherein the first direction is opposite to the second direction;
the housing further includes:
and the current conversion module is respectively connected with the coil and the energy storage module and is used for converting the current in the first direction and the current in the second direction into the current in the same direction.
In the disclosed embodiments, the direction of the magnetic induction lines of the coil cutting the first magnet or the second magnet is opposite compared to the movement of the first body and the second body from the second relative position to the first relative position, thereby enabling the coil to generate current in opposite directions.
It should be noted that the current conversion module includes, but is not limited to, a rectifier.
The housing may be a housing in a slider phone, and the housing includes a first body and a second body having a display screen, and the first body is capable of sliding relative to the second body. The direction of the current generated by the coil when the first body slides in a direction away from the second body is a first direction, and the direction of the current generated by the coil when the first body slides in a direction close to the second body is a second direction opposite to the first direction, for example, the first direction and the second direction include two different directions, namely, a left direction and a right direction;
the housing may be a housing in a rotary mobile phone, the housing including a first body and a second body having a display, and the first body being rotatable relative to the second body. The direction of the current generated by the coil is a first direction when the first body rotates in a direction away from the second body, and a second direction opposite to the first direction when the first body rotates in a direction close to the second body, for example, the first direction may be a clockwise direction, and the second direction may be a counterclockwise direction.
In this disclosed embodiment, in order to make energy storage module can be for the power supply of function module, the casing still includes current conversion module, and this current conversion module can be with the current of different orientation conversion for the current of same orientation. As shown in fig. 4, the coil 105 is connected to the current conversion module, and the current conversion module is connected to the energy storage module, when the first body 101 moves towards different directions relative to the second body 102, the currents in different directions generated by the coil 105 are converted by the current conversion module, and the converted currents in the same direction are charged by the energy storage module, so that the charging efficiency is improved.
It should be noted that, the casing may not be provided with a current conversion circuit in the coil and the energy storage module, but be provided with two output circuits between the coil and the energy storage module, where the two output circuits are respectively connected with the energy storage module, so as to supply power to the energy storage module through the two output circuits.
In other embodiments, the housing may further include a boost module, where the boost module is located between the current conversion module and the energy storage module, and is capable of boosting the current converted by the current conversion module, and charging the energy storage module by using the boosted current, so as to further improve the charging efficiency.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the housing further comprises:
a guide rail 106 located on the first body 101 or the second body 102;
the first body 101 and the second body 102 are slidable along the laying direction of the guide rail; wherein the central axis of the coil is parallel to the laying direction of the guide rail.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, when the guide rail is located on the first main body, the part of the second main body connected with the first main body is located in the gap between the two guide rails, so that the second main body can slide along the guide rails, wherein the part of the second main body connected with the first main body can slide in the gap between the two guide rails; when the guide rail is located on the second body, the portion of the first body connected with the second body is located in the gap of the two guide rails so that the first body can slide along the guide rail, wherein the portion of the first body connected with the second body can slide in the gap of the two guide rails.
The housing is illustratively a housing in a slider phone, where the first body is slidable along a guide rail located on the second body. As shown in fig. 6, in the sliding process of the first body 101 in the housing of the slider phone on the guide rail, the magnetic induction lines of the first magnet 103 and the second magnet 104 are perpendicular to the central axis of the coil 105, and the central axis of the coil 105 is parallel to the laying direction of the guide rail. In this way, the coil is able to cut the magnetically induced wire to generate a current during its movement following the first body.
In other embodiments, the rail is located on the first body; the housing further includes a first slider; the first sliding piece is positioned at the first end of the second main body, is at least partially embedded in the gap between the two guide rails and can slide in the gap, so that the second main body can slide along the guide rails.
In other embodiments, the rail is located on the second body; the housing further includes a second slider; the second sliding piece is positioned at the second end of the first main body, is at least partially embedded in the gap between the two guide rails and can slide in the gap, so that the first main body can slide along the guide rails.
It should be noted that, the first sliding member and the second sliding member may each include a spherical sliding member such as a roller or a bearing spherical bead, which is not limited by the embodiments of the present disclosure. The ball type slider may be a slider composed of a metal or alloy material.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the first main body slides on the guide rail through the first sliding piece, and the second main body moves on the guide rail through the second sliding piece, so that friction in the sliding process can be reduced.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the housing further comprises:
a limiting assembly 107 for limiting the range of motion between the first body and the second body is located at a first end of the rail 106 and a second end disposed opposite the first end, respectively.
In an embodiment of the disclosure, the limiting assembly is configured to limit movement of the first body and the second body such that a relative position between the first body and the second body is switched between a first relative position and a second relative position. That is, when the first body moves to the first end along the guide rail, the limiting assembly can limit the first body to move continuously along the guide rail in the setting direction away from the second end; when the first main body moves to the second end along the guide rail, the limiting component limits the first main body to move along the guide rail in the setting direction far away from the first end. In this way, the movement stop of the first body and the second body can be realized through the limiting component. It should be noted that the limiting assembly includes, but is not limited to, a wear assembly such as a metal baffle, a metal stud, etc.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the magnetic pole of the surface of the first magnetic pole facing the second body is the same as the magnetic pole of the surface of the second magnetic pole facing the first body. When the relative position of the first body and the second body is the first relative position, the first end of the first body is aligned with the first end of the second body, the second end of the first body is aligned with the second end of the second body, a first distance is arranged between the first end of the second magnet and the first end of the first magnet, and the first end of the second magnet leads the first end of the first magnet. At this time, the relative position between the first body and the second body is limited to be the first relative position by the limiting component at the first end of the guide rail.
When the relative position of the first main body and the second main body is the second relative position, the two ends of the first main body and the two ends of the second main body are respectively provided with a distance, a second distance is arranged between the first end of the first magnet and the first end of the second magnet, and the first end of the first magnet leads the first end of the second magnet. At this time, the relative position between the first body and the second body is limited to be the second relative position by the limiting component at the second end of the guide rail.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 7, the first body 101 is disposed on the second body 102, the first magnet 103 and the second magnet 104 are disposed with like poles facing each other, and a repulsive force exists between the first magnet 103 and the second magnet 104. The limiting component 107 arranged on the guide rail 106 between the first body 101 and the second body 102 can enable the first body 101 and the second body 102 to be relatively static under the action of mutual repulsion, and no relative movement occurs.
As shown in fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic view of a process of sliding the first body on the basis of fig. 7. A force is applied to the first body 101 such that the first body 101 slides on the rail 106 of the second body 102. In addition, since the repulsive force between the first magnet 103 in the first body 101 and the second magnetic force 104 in the second body 102 has a component that resists sliding of the first body, the force applied by the user needs to be greater than the component that resists sliding of the first body, so that the first body can slide on the guide rail 106.
Fig. 9 is a graph of a maximum sliding distance for sliding the first body on the basis of fig. 8. The first magnet 103 and the second magnet 104 have a repulsive force, so that the first body 101 continues to slide, and the first body 101 and the second body 102 can be relatively static under the repulsive force and do not generate relative motion through the limiting assembly 107 on the guide rail 106.
In other embodiments, the magnetic pole of the surface of the first magnet facing the second body is opposite to the magnetic pole of the surface of the second magnet facing the first body;
the housing further includes: the elastic telescopic module is arranged in the first main body or the second main body, has a first length when the first main body and the second main body are positioned at a first relative position, and is arranged in the first main body or the second main body; when the first main body and the second main body are in the second relative position, the elastic telescopic module is provided with a second length and exceeds the surface of the first main body or the second main body, and the elastic telescopic module is used for blocking the relative position between the staggered first main body and the staggered second main body from being restored to the first relative position.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, compared with the coil cutting induction wire under the mutual repulsive force of the first magnet and the second magnet, the coil cutting induction wire is increased under the mutual attractive action of the first magnet and the second magnet, so that the coil can generate larger current, and the charging efficiency can be improved; meanwhile, the elastic telescopic module can stretch to limit the movement of the first main body and the second main body when being attracted to each other; when the first main body and the second main body do not need to be limited to move, the elastic telescopic module can be contracted back into the main body, the movement of the first main body and the second main body can be flexibly realized through the extension and the contraction of the elastic telescopic module, and the movement of the first main body and the movement of the second main body cannot be interfered.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 10, the housing further comprises:
the first rotating shaft 108 is connected with the first main body and the second main body respectively and is arranged parallel to the side edge of the first main body;
the first body 101 or the second body 102 can be turned over along the first rotation axis 108; wherein the central axis of the coil 105 is perpendicular to the plane in which the first body or the second body is located.
In this embodiment of the disclosure, when the first main body is rectangular, the first rotating shaft may be disposed on a long side of the rectangular main body or may be disposed on a short side of the rectangular main body. When the first rotating shaft is arranged on the long side of the rectangular main body, the first main body can be turned over along the long side of the rectangular main body; when the first rotation shaft is provided at the short side of the rectangular main body, the first main body can be turned over along the short side of the rectangular main body.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned coil may be included in the first body or in the second body, and the coil may be one or more, which is not limited by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
When the coil is contained in the first main body, the central axis of the coil is perpendicular to the plane where the first main body is located, and at the moment, the central axis of the coil is parallel to the magnetic induction line of the first magnet in the first main body, and in the movement process of the first main body, the coil cuts the magnetic induction line to generate current; when the coil is contained in the second main body, the central axis of the coil is perpendicular to the plane where the second main body is located, and at the moment, the central axis of the coil is parallel to the magnetic induction line of the second magnet in the second main body, and in the movement process of the first main body, the coil cuts the magnetic induction line to generate current. As such, embodiments of the present disclosure enable the coil to generate current by flipping the first body along the first rotational axis.
The housing may illustratively comprise a housing for a flip phone, where the coil may be configured to generate electrical energy by flipping a first body or a second body in the housing of the flip phone, such that the disclosed embodiments are capable of converting mechanical energy of a flip motion into electrical energy, extending the life of the power module in the housing.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 11, the housing further comprises:
the second rotating shaft 109 is connected with the first main body and the second main body respectively and is arranged perpendicular to the first main body and/or the second main body;
the first body 101 or the second body 102 is rotatable about an axis of the second rotation shaft, wherein a central axis of the coil 105 is parallel to the axis of the second rotation shaft.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the coil may be included in the first body or the second body, and the coil may be one or more, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
When the coil is contained in the first main body, the central axis of the coil is parallel to the axis of the second rotating shaft, and at the moment, the central axis of the coil is parallel to the magnetic induction line of the first magnet in the first main body, and in the rotating process of the first main body, the coil cuts the magnetic induction line to generate current; when the coil is contained in the second main body, the central axis of the coil is parallel to the axis of the second rotating shaft, and at the moment, the central axis of the coil is parallel to the magnetic induction line of the second magnet in the second main body, and in the rotating process of the first main body, the coil cuts the magnetic induction line to generate current. As such, embodiments of the present disclosure enable the coil to generate an electrical current by rotation of the first body about the first rotational axis.
The housing may include a housing of a rotary mobile phone, and the first body or the second body in the housing of the rotary mobile phone may be rotated to generate electric energy by the coil, so that the embodiments of the disclosure can convert mechanical energy of the rotary motion into electric energy, and prolong the service time of the power supply module in the housing.
In some embodiments, the coil is wound on the first magnet and/or the second magnet;
or alternatively;
the housing further includes: an insulating column located between the first body and the second body; the coil is wound around the insulating cylinder.
In this disclosed embodiment, when first main part moves for the second main part, the coil winding is on insulating column to contain in first main part, at this moment the coil follows first main part motion and moves, and then make the distance between coil and the energy storage module constantly change, consequently, consider the distance between coil and the energy storage module constantly change, this disclosed embodiment can set up the coil in flexible circuit board, energy storage module and flexible circuit board, so, through flexible bendable characteristics of flexible circuit board, can make the connected mode with the energy storage module more can adapt to the characteristics that the distance between coil and the energy storage module constantly changes.
In some embodiments, the coil is contained within the first body; or alternatively; a coil contained within the second body.
In some embodiments, the housing further comprises:
the power supply module is used for supplying power to the functional module and is connected with the functional module;
and the energy storage module is used for supplying power to the functional module when the power supply module stops supplying power to the functional module.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the energy storage module supplies power to the functional module when the power supply module stops supplying power to the functional module. That is, for the power supply module, the energy storage module in the embodiment of the disclosure is equivalent to a standby module, so that the possibility of providing the power for the functional module can be additionally increased, the service time of the functional module in the housing is prolonged, and the condition of insufficient power supply of the functional module is reduced.
For example, when the shell can be the shell of the slide phone, when the first main body in the shell of the slide phone slides relative to the second main body, the coil can cut the magnetic induction line to generate current, and the energy storage module supplies power to each functional module, so that a user can still continue to use when the current electric quantity of the slide phone is low and the power is turned off, emergency power supply for the slide phone in a short time is realized, and user experience is improved.
In some embodiments, the functional module includes a display screen for displaying information.
The above-mentioned functional module may further include a processing module for processing data, an image acquisition module for acquiring an image, or an audio module for outputting an audio signal, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
When the housing is a housing of a slide phone, the first body is a body where the display screen is located, and the slide phone can convert mechanical energy into electrical energy by sliding the first body, and the functional module is powered by the electrical energy obtained by conversion.
Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a terminal device that includes a housing as mentioned in one or more of the embodiments above.
Illustratively, the terminal device includes a slider phone, a rotator phone, or a flip phone, and embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the terminal device moves through the first body and the second body in the shell, so that mechanical energy of the movement of the first body and the movement of the second body can be converted into electric energy provided for the functional module, the possibility of providing the electric energy for the functional module can be additionally increased, and the service time of the terminal device is prolonged. Meanwhile, mechanical energy can be converted into electric energy at any time in the using process of the terminal equipment, so that the charging mode is more flexible.
It should be noted that, the "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present disclosure are merely for convenience of expression and distinction, and are not otherwise specifically meant.
Fig. 12 is a block diagram of a terminal device according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the terminal device may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, an exercise device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
Referring to fig. 12, a terminal device may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input/output (I/O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, and a communication component 816.
The processing component 802 generally controls overall operation of the terminal device, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Further, the processing component 802 can include one or more modules that facilitate interactions between the processing component 802 and other components. For example, the processing component 802 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 808 and the processing component 802.
The memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the terminal device. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the terminal device, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, video, etc. The memory 804 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or nonvolatile memory devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
The power component 806 provides power to the various components of the terminal device. The power components 806 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the terminal devices.
The multimedia component 808 includes a screen between the terminal device and the user that provides an output interface. In some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of a touch or sliding action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or sliding operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 808 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. The front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data when the terminal device is in an operation mode, such as a photographing mode or a video mode. Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
The audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 810 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the terminal device is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in the memory 804 or transmitted via the communication component 816. In some embodiments, audio component 810 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and peripheral interface modules, which may be a keyboard, click wheel, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: homepage button, volume button, start button, and lock button.
The sensor assembly 814 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects for the terminal device. For example, the sensor assembly 814 may detect an on/off state of the terminal device, a relative positioning of the assemblies, such as a display and keypad of the terminal device, the sensor assembly 814 may also detect a change in position of the terminal device or one of the assemblies of the terminal device, the presence or absence of user contact with the terminal device, an orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the terminal device, and a change in temperature of the terminal device. The sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. The sensor assembly 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscopic sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
The communication component 816 is configured to facilitate communication between the terminal device and other devices, either wired or wireless. The terminal device may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi,2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal device may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), digital Signal Processors (DSPs), digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic elements for executing the methods described above.
Other embodiments of the application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the application following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the application pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the application being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the application is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, which have been described above, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the application is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A housing, comprising:
a first body including at least one functional module;
the second main body is connected with the first main body, and a first relative position and a second relative position are arranged between the first main body and the second main body, and the first relative position and the second relative position are different;
a first magnet contained within the first body;
a second magnet contained in the second body, a magnetic pole of a surface of the first magnet facing the second body being the same as a magnetic pole of a surface of the second magnet facing the first body;
an insulating column located between the first body and the second body;
a coil located between the first magnet and the second magnet and wound on the insulating cylinder or on the first magnet and/or the second magnet for generating an electric current when the first body and the second body move between the first relative position and the second relative position;
and the energy storage module is connected with the coil and the functional module and is used for receiving the current and providing electric energy for the functional module.
2. The housing of claim 1, wherein the coil generates a first direction of current when the first body and the second body move from the first relative position to the second relative position; generating a current in a second direction as the first and second bodies move from the second relative position to the first relative position, wherein the first direction is opposite the second direction;
the housing further includes:
and the current conversion module is respectively connected with the coil and the energy storage module and is used for converting the current in the first direction and the current in the second direction into current in the same direction.
3. The housing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the housing further comprises:
a guide rail located on the first body or the second body;
the first body or the second body is slidable along a laying direction of the guide rail; wherein the central axis of the coil is parallel to the laying direction of the guide rail.
4. A housing according to claim 3, wherein the housing further comprises:
and the limiting assembly is used for limiting the movement range between the first main body and the second main body and is respectively positioned at the first end of the guide rail and the second end opposite to the first end.
5. The housing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the housing further comprises:
the first rotating shaft is connected with the first main body and the second main body respectively and is arranged parallel to the side edge of the first main body;
the first body or the second body is capable of being turned over along the first rotation axis; wherein the central axis of the coil is perpendicular to the plane of the first main body or the second main body.
6. The housing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the housing further comprises:
the second rotating shaft is respectively connected with the first main body and the second main body and is perpendicular to the first main body and/or the second main body;
the first body or the second body is rotatable about an axis of the second shaft; wherein, the central axis of coil is parallel to the axis of second pivot.
7. The housing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the housing further comprises:
the power supply module is used for supplying power to the functional module and is connected with the functional module;
the energy storage module is used for supplying power to the functional module when the power supply module stops supplying power to the functional module.
8. A housing according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the functional module comprises a display screen for displaying information.
9. A terminal device, characterized in that it comprises a housing according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911296558.8A CN112995372B (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2019-12-16 | Shell and terminal equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911296558.8A CN112995372B (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2019-12-16 | Shell and terminal equipment |
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| CN112995372A CN112995372A (en) | 2021-06-18 |
| CN112995372B true CN112995372B (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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| CN201911296558.8A Active CN112995372B (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2019-12-16 | Shell and terminal equipment |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201657049U (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-11-24 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Mobile phone |
| CN102005893A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2011-04-06 | 华为终端有限公司 | Portable electronic device and self-generating method thereof |
| CN107450810A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2017-12-08 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | operation processing method and device |
| CN110134190A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-08-16 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Wearable device |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101578736B1 (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2015-12-21 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Mobile terminal |
| KR101658084B1 (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2016-09-21 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Mobile terminal |
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2019
- 2019-12-16 CN CN201911296558.8A patent/CN112995372B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201657049U (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-11-24 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Mobile phone |
| CN102005893A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2011-04-06 | 华为终端有限公司 | Portable electronic device and self-generating method thereof |
| CN107450810A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2017-12-08 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | operation processing method and device |
| CN110134190A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-08-16 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Wearable device |
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