CN112994594B - Air energy hot water supply system based on solar pump - Google Patents
Air energy hot water supply system based on solar pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN112994594B CN112994594B CN202110229731.3A CN202110229731A CN112994594B CN 112994594 B CN112994594 B CN 112994594B CN 202110229731 A CN202110229731 A CN 202110229731A CN 112994594 B CN112994594 B CN 112994594B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H4/00—Fluid heaters characterised by the use of heat pumps
- F24H4/02—Water heaters
- F24H4/04—Storage heaters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/0005—Details for water heaters
- F24H9/001—Guiding means
- F24H9/0015—Guiding means in water channels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/50—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules comprising elongate non-rigid elements, e.g. straps, wires or ropes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an air energy hot water supply system based on a solar pump, and particularly relates to the technical field of hot water supply systems. The fan mechanism can automatically rotate under the action of wind force, so that the rope can generate displacement change to provide downward tension for the solar panel frame, the generated reverse tension and the wind force are resisted, and meanwhile, the transverse plate is driven to rotate and expand to form a triangular structure to provide good support for the solar panel frame.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hot water supply systems, in particular to an air energy hot water supply system based on a solar pump.
Background
The hot water supply system is generally vertically zoned. In order to ensure the water supply effect, a mechanical circulation centralized hot water supply system is usually arranged in the building, and a hot water heater and a water pump are both centralized in an underground equipment room. If the building is higher and the number of the subareas is more, in order to prevent the heaters from bearing excessive pressure, the heaters and circulating water pumps of all the subareas can be arranged in equipment layers of the subareas to respectively supply hot water of the subareas, and the heat pump hot water system is a hot water supply system which utilizes air, underground water and surface water as low-temperature heat sources and water as heat transfer media to heat domestic hot water by adopting a steam compression heat pump technology. Basic system schemes for supplying hot water by using a heat pump include direct heating, indirect heating and mixed heating. The conventional heat pump water heater comprises a ground source heat pump, a water source heat pump, an air source heat pump and other mechanical compression heat pump forms.
The existing air energy hot water supply system is in the daily use process, because a solar panel of the existing air energy hot water supply system needs to be installed in the outdoor environment to absorb solar energy and convert the solar energy into electric energy, when the existing air energy hot water supply system encounters strong wind weather, the area of the solar panel affected by wind power is large, and the solar panel is easy to loosen or directly deviate and fall off, and the existing air energy hot water supply system lacks good countermeasures, so that the existing air energy hot water supply system is easy to be collided and damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an air energy hot water supply system based on a solar pump, and the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: the existing air energy hot water supply system is in the daily use process, because a solar panel of the existing air energy hot water supply system needs to be installed in the outdoor environment to absorb solar energy and convert the solar energy into electric energy, when the existing air energy hot water supply system encounters strong wind weather, the area of the solar panel affected by wind power is large, and the solar panel is easy to loosen or directly deviate and fall off, and the existing air energy hot water supply system lacks good countermeasures, so that the existing air energy hot water supply system is easy to collide and damage.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an air can hot water supply system based on solar pump, includes the base, the last fixed surface of base is connected with the fixing base, the upper surface of base is provided with solar water pump, and solar water pump is located the left side of fixing base, the last fixed surface of base is connected with the water storage box, the left surface of water storage box is provided with the air can water heater, the lower surface of air can water heater is connected with the last fixed surface of base, the left surface of air can water heater is provided with the delivery port, the last fixed surface of fixing base is connected with the support sleeve post, the top of support sleeve post is provided with the location support post, the bottom of location support post is cup jointed in the support sleeve post, the bottom fixedly connected with fastening block of location support post, the outer wall of fastening block and the inner wall fixed connection of support sleeve post, the top of location support post is provided with the solar panel frame, the lower fixed surface of solar panel frame is connected with the connector, the top of location support post is passed through connector and solar panel frame fixed connection.
The utility model discloses a solar panel support, including fixing base, side support post, locating support sleeve post, solar panel frame, locating support post and support sleeve post, the last fixed surface of fixing base is connected with two side support posts, and two side support posts are located the left and right sides of support sleeve post respectively, and the top of two side support posts all is provided with the pivot, and the top fixedly connected with fan mechanism of pivot, the bottom of pivot cup joints in the side support post, the bottom fixedly connected with thread block of pivot, the outer wall of thread block and the inner wall threaded connection of side support post, the lower surface of solar panel frame is provided with two ropes, and the one end of two ropes all runs through locating support post and support sleeve post, and the one end of rope and the lower fixed surface of thread block are connected, the left and right sides face of support sleeve post all is provided with the side installation support body, and the one end of side support post cup joints in the side installation frame body.
Two guide grooves have been seted up to solar panel frame's lower surface, all are provided with the guide block in two guide grooves, the left end of guide block and the one end fixed connection of rope, the front and the back of guide block all are provided with the diaphragm, the equal fixedly connected with fixed groove piece in four corners of solar panel frame lower surface, the positive one end of diaphragm and the one end at the back all are provided with the third round pin axle, and the one end difference joint of two third round pin axles is at the outer wall of guide block and the outer wall of fixed groove piece.
The rope is characterized in that a blocking piece is arranged in the guide groove, the front surface and the back surface of the blocking piece are fixedly connected with the front surface of the inner wall of the guide groove and the back surface of the inner wall of the guide groove respectively, and one end of the rope is located above the blocking piece.
The left and right sides face of solar panel frame inner wall all is provided with the cardboard, the cross section of cardboard is L shape structure, and the lower surface of cardboard and the top fixed connection of guide block, the top joint of guide block is in the guide way, and the outer wall of guide block and the inner wall overlap joint of guide way, the equal fixedly connected with supporting spring of one end of two cardboards, and the right flank fixed connection of supporting spring's one end and solar panel frame inner wall, the equal fixedly connected with elastic mechanism of inner wall of two cardboards
As a further scheme of the invention: the front of fixing base inner wall is provided with four leading wheels, and the equal joint in the front of fixing base inner wall of one end at the four leading wheel backs, the outer wall of rope and the outer wall overlap joint of leading wheel.
As a further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a positioning support post, including the location support post, the outer wall of location support post has cup jointed the location ring body, the inner wall of location ring body and the outer wall fixed connection of location support post, the equal fixedly connected with telescopic tube of the left and right sides face of location ring body, telescopic tube's right-hand member is provided with the connecting rod, the right-hand member of connecting rod is provided with the restriction frame, and the left surface of restriction frame and the right-hand member fixed connection of connecting rod, the restriction frame is the U-shaped structure, the one end joint of pivot is in the restriction frame.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inner wall of restriction frame is provided with the spacing fixture block of a plurality of, the one end of spacing fixture block is provided with first round pin axle, the one end joint of first round pin axle is at the inner wall of restriction frame, the other end of spacing fixture block is oblique trapezoidal structure, the outer wall of spacing fixture block is provided with the telescopic link, the both ends of telescopic link all are provided with second round pin axle, and the one end difference joint of two second round pin axles is in the inner wall of restriction frame and the outer wall of spacing fixture block, the telescopic link is the slope design, the outer wall winding of telescopic link has reset spring, the spacing notch of a plurality of has been seted up to the outer wall of pivot, spacing notch is the trapezium structure, the one end joint of spacing fixture block is in spacing notch.
As a further scheme of the invention: the left end of connecting rod cup joints in telescopic tube, the outer wall of connecting rod is provided with the locating piece, the inner wall of locating piece and the outer wall fixed connection of connecting rod, and the outer wall of locating piece and telescopic tube's inner wall overlap joint, the left end of connecting rod is provided with spacing spring, both ends respectively with telescopic tube inner wall's left surface and the left end fixed connection of connecting rod about spacing spring, telescopic tube's front threaded connection has first fastening screw, the one end at the first fastening screw back and the outer wall overlap joint of connecting rod.
As a further scheme of the invention: the elastic mechanism comprises a rubber shell, the right side face of the rubber shell is provided with an installation outer plate, the left end of the installation outer plate is clamped in the rubber shell, the left side face of the inner wall of the rubber shell is fixedly connected with a top plate, a plurality of supporting net blocks are arranged between the top plate and the installation outer plate, and the supporting net blocks are made of elastic rubber.
As a further scheme of the invention: the front of side-mounting support body inner wall all is provided with annular splint with the back of inner wall, annular splint's inner wall is the zigzag structure, the front of side-mounting support body has the second fastening screw with the equal threaded connection in the back, and the equal joint of outer wall of two annular splint has the bearing, and the one end of two second fastening screws cup joints respectively in two bearings.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the fan mechanism can automatically rotate under the action of wind power, and can automatically rotate when the solar panel frame is subjected to heavy wind weather, the rope can be displaced and changed under the matching action of the rotating shaft driving the threaded block to rotate upwards, one end of the rope contracts downwards to pull the bottom of the solar panel frame and provide downward tension for the solar panel frame, so that the generated reverse tension and the wind power applied to the solar panel frame form a resisting effect to prevent the solar panel frame from falling and being damaged under the action of the wind power, meanwhile, the guide block can change while the rope contracts downwards, the rope pulls the two guide blocks to synchronously move towards the middle part, the transverse plate is driven to rotate and expand to form a triangular structure to provide good support for the solar panel frame, and therefore, the effect which cannot be generated by the independent fan mechanism, the rope, the guide block and the transverse plate is achieved.
2. The invention can limit the rotating shaft and the fan mechanism due to the structural characteristics of the U-shaped structure of the limiting frame, so that the structural stability of the limiting frame is better, and under the supporting, connecting and matching action of the first pin shaft, the reset spring, the second pin shaft and the telescopic rod, when the fan mechanism drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the limiting clamping block can be forced to rotate in a unidirectional manner for a certain angle and then is embedded into the limiting notch, so that the rotating shaft is limited in a unidirectional manner, so that the fan mechanism rotates in a unidirectional manner.
3. According to the invention, through the clamping action of the guide blocks, under the connection and matching of the guide grooves, when the two guide blocks are under the tension of the ropes, the two guide blocks can move towards the middle part simultaneously, and the clamping plates are driven to approach towards the middle part synchronously along with the guide blocks, so that the two ends of the solar panel arranged in the solar panel frame are clamped and limited to prevent the two ends of the solar panel from loosening, and meanwhile, the two ends of the solar panel are elastically damped and protected by the elastic mechanism, and in the process, under the condition that the fan mechanism runs, the inner and outer sides of the solar panel frame can be synchronously limited and protected by utilizing the structural characteristics that the guide blocks, the guide grooves and the clamping plates reach linkage, so that the protection effect is further improved, and the overall safety performance of the solar panel frame is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a support sleeve in elevation view;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the telescopic tube of the present invention from above;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the solar panel rack of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a solar panel rack according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the elastic mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of a side mount frame according to the present invention;
in the figure: the solar water heater comprises a base 1, a fixed seat 2, a solar water pump 3, a water storage tank 4, an air energy water heater 5, a water outlet 6, a support sleeve column 7, a side mounting frame body 8, a side support column 9, a positioning ring body 10, an expansion sleeve 11, a rotating shaft 12, a fan mechanism 13, a solar panel frame 14, a positioning support column 15, a connector 16, a rope 17, a fixing groove block 18, a limiting notch 19, a thread block 20, a guide wheel 21, a fastening block 22, a limiting spring 23, a positioning block 24, a connecting rod 25, a first fastening screw 26, a limiting frame 27, a limiting clamping block 28, a first pin 29, a return spring 30, a second pin 31, a telescopic rod 32, a guide groove 33, a blocking piece 34, a guide block 35, a transverse plate 36, a third pin 37, a clamping plate 38, an elastic mechanism 39, a rubber shell 391, a top plate 392, a 393 support net block, an installation outer plate 394, a support spring 40, an annular clamping plate 41, a second fastening screw and a 43 bearing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the invention provides an air energy hot water supply system based on a solar pump, which comprises a base 1, wherein a fixed seat 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, the solar water pump 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, the solar water pump 3 is positioned on the left side of the fixed seat 2, a water storage tank 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, an air energy water heater 5 is arranged on the left side surface of the water storage tank 4, the lower surface of the air energy water heater 5 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base 1, a water outlet 6 is arranged on the left side surface of the air energy water heater 5, a supporting sleeve column 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed seat 2, a positioning support column 15 is arranged at the top end of the supporting sleeve column 7, the bottom end of the positioning support column 15 is sleeved in the supporting sleeve column 7, a fastening block 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning support column 15, the outer wall of the fastening block 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting sleeve column 7, a solar panel frame 14 is arranged at the top end of the positioning support column 15, a solar panel frame connector 16 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the solar panel frame connector 14, and the top end of the positioning support column 15 is fixedly connected to the solar panel frame 14 through the solar panel connector 16.
Two side support columns 9 of last fixed surface of fixing base 2 are connected with, two side support columns 9 are located the left and right sides of support sleeve post 7 respectively, the top of two side support columns 9 all is provided with pivot 12, and the top fixedly connected with fan mechanism 13 of pivot 12, the bottom of pivot 12 cup joints in side support column 9, the bottom fixedly connected with thread block 20 of pivot 12, the outer wall of thread block 20 and the inner wall threaded connection of side support column 9, the lower surface of solar panel frame 14 is provided with two ropes 17, the one end of two ropes 17 all runs through location support column 15 and support sleeve post 7, and the one end of rope 17 and the lower fixed surface of thread block 20 are connected, the left and right sides face of support sleeve post 7 all is provided with side installation support body 8, through setting up the effect of two side installation support bodies 8, can carry out multiple spacing fixed to the outer wall of two side support columns 9, make its structural stability better, prevent its atress too big and skew or break down, guarantee its good life, and the one end of side installation support body 8 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of support sleeve post 7, the one end of side support column 9 cup joints in side installation support body 8.
Two guide grooves 33 have been seted up to solar panel frame 14's lower surface, all be provided with guide block 35 in two guide grooves 33, the left end of guide block 35 and the one end fixed connection of rope 17, the front and the back of guide block 35 all are provided with diaphragm 36, the equal fixedly connected with fixed groove piece 18 in four corners of solar panel frame 14 lower surface, the positive one end of diaphragm 36 all is provided with third round pin axle 37 with the one end at the back, two third round pin axle 37's one end joint respectively is at the outer wall of guide block 35 and the outer wall of fixed groove piece 18, be provided with separation blade 34 in the guide groove 33, effect through separation blade 34, when making rope 17 carry out telescopic movement in guide groove 33, can carry out spacingly to it, guarantee that it carries out stable removal, the front and the back of separation blade 34 respectively with the front of guide groove 33 inner wall and the back fixed connection of inner wall, the one end of rope 17 is located the top of separation blade 34, the left and right sides face of solar panel frame 14 inner wall all is provided with cardboard 38, the cross section of cardboard 38 is the L shape structure, and the lower surface of cardboard 38 and the top fixed connection of guide block 35, and the equal fixed connection of the right side of the inner wall of the fixed connection of the inner wall of spring support mechanism 40 of two inner wall of the fixed connection of the panel 33, the inner wall of the fixed connection of the cardboard 33, and the fixed spring of the right side of the fixed spring support mechanism 40 of the fixed connection of the inner wall of the fixed spring of two cardboard 38, and the fixed spring of the fixed connection of the inner wall of the fixed connection of the cardboard 33, and the cardboard 33, the cardboard 38, the right side of the fixed spring support mechanism of the fixed connection of the right side of the cardboard 33, the fixed spring of the cardboard 38, and the fixed connection of the fixed spring of the right side of the fixed connection of the right side of the fixed spring support mechanism of the cardboard 38, the cardboard 33, the cardboard 38.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the front of 2 inner walls of fixing base is provided with four leading wheels 21, the equal joint in the front of 2 inner walls of fixing base of one end at the back of four leading wheels 21, the outer wall of rope 17 and the outer wall overlap joint of leading wheels 21, effect through four leading wheels 21, can be when screw block 20 pulling rope 17 contracts, leading wheels 21 can carry out the diversion to rope 17, simultaneously by can preventing that rope 17 directly contacts with the inner wall of fixing base 2 and cause great frictional force, and then can effectively prevent that it from receiving wearing and tearing.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the outer wall of the positioning support column 15 is sleeved with a positioning ring body 10, the positioning support column 15 and the support sleeve column 7 are connected more tightly by the action of the positioning ring body 10, the positioning support column is prevented from being loosened due to excessive stress, the inner wall of the positioning ring body 10 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the positioning support column 15, the left side and the right side of the positioning ring body 10 are both fixedly connected with telescopic sleeves 11, the right end of the telescopic sleeve 11 is provided with a connecting rod 25, the right end of the connecting rod 25 is provided with a limiting frame 27, the left side of the limiting frame 27 is fixedly connected with the right end of the connecting rod 25, the limiting frame 27 is a U-shaped structure, due to the characteristic that the limiting frame 27 is a U-shaped structure, the limiting frame 27 is conveniently separated from the rotating shaft 12, so as to facilitate the operation to remove the limit of the rotating shaft 12, one end of the rotating shaft 12 is clamped in the limiting frame 27, the inner wall of the limiting frame 27 is provided with a plurality of limiting blocks 28, one end of the limiting clamping block 28 is provided with a first pin shaft 29, one end of the first pin shaft 29 is clamped on the inner wall of the limiting frame 27, the other end of the limiting clamping block 28 is in an inclined ladder-shaped structure, due to the characteristic that the other end of the limiting clamping block 28 is in the inclined ladder-shaped structure, when the limiting clamping block is stressed, the limiting clamping block is more easily stressed and embedded into the limiting notch 19, so that the rotating shaft 12 is limited in one direction, the outer wall of the limiting clamping block 28 is provided with a telescopic rod 32, both ends of the telescopic rod 32 are provided with second pin shafts 31, one ends of the two second pin shafts 31 are respectively clamped on the inner wall of the limiting frame 27 and the outer wall of the limiting clamping block 28, the telescopic rod 32 is in an inclined design, the outer wall of the telescopic rod 32 is wound with a return spring 30, the telescopic rod 32 can be flexibly rotated while being elastically stretched by the cooperation of the second pin shafts 31 with the return spring 30, and further by the telescopic rod 32 and the structure connected with the telescopic rod, can carry out elastic support to one side of spacing fixture block 28, make it can carry out the activity rotation of certain degree when the atress, be convenient for cooperate spacing fixture block 28 to carry out synchronous use, a plurality of spacing notch 19 has been seted up to the outer wall of pivot 12, spacing notch 19 is the trapezium structure, the one end joint of spacing fixture block 28 is in spacing notch 19, the left end of connecting rod 25 cup joints in telescopic tube 11, the outer wall of connecting rod 25 is provided with locating piece 24, the inner wall of locating piece 24 and the outer wall fixed connection of connecting rod 25, and the outer wall of locating piece 24 and the inner wall overlap joint of telescopic tube 11, the left end of connecting rod 25 is provided with spacing spring 23, through the effect of spacing spring 23, be convenient for accomodate in telescopic tube 11 connecting rod 25, make restriction frame 27 can have elastic telescopic performance when the atress simultaneously, prevent that restriction frame 27 atress is too big and impaired, both ends are respectively with the left surface of telescopic tube 11 inner wall and the left end fixed connection of connecting rod 25 about spacing spring 23, the front threaded connection of telescopic tube 11 has first fastening screw 26, the overlap joint of the one end in the first fastening screw 26 back and the outer wall of connecting rod 25.
As shown in fig. 7, the elastic mechanism 39 includes a rubber housing 391, an installation outer plate 394 is disposed on the right side of the rubber housing 391, the left end of the installation outer plate 394 is clamped in the rubber housing 391, a top plate 392 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the rubber housing 391, a plurality of support net blocks 393 are disposed between the top plate 392 and the installation outer plate 394, the support net blocks 393 are all made of elastic rubber, and the connection stability of the top plate 392 and the installation outer plate 394 can be ensured through the action of the support net blocks 393, so that the excessive deviation of the stress of the top plate 392 and the installation outer plate 394 is prevented, and the overall good elastic effect of the elastic mechanism can be ensured, and the effect of elastic protection of the elastic mechanism is effectively provided.
As shown in fig. 8, the front of 8 inner walls of side-mounting support body all is provided with annular splint 41 with the back of inner wall, the inner wall of annular splint 41 is the zigzag structure, the front of side-mounting support body 8 has second fastening screw 42 with the equal threaded connection in the back, the equal joint of outer wall of two annular splint 41 has bearing 43, the one end of two second fastening screws 42 is cup jointed respectively in two bearing 43, can cooperate bearing 43 to drive annular splint 41 to remove through twisting second fastening screw 42, and then through the mutual extrusion of two annular splint 41, can extrude spacingly to countershaft 12, make its structure more stable.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, the base 1 and the connected equipment in the water supply system are fixedly arranged outdoors for use, when it encounters strong wind weather, the fan mechanism 13 is automatically rotated by the wind force, and the limiting frame 27 cooperates with a plurality of limiting blocks 28 arranged on the inner wall thereof to limit the rotating shaft 12, when the rotating shaft 12 rotates, the limiting fixture block 28 is forced to perform unidirectional movement and rotate a certain angle, and then is embedded into the limiting notch 19, the rotating shaft 12 is limited in one direction, so that the fan mechanisms 13 rotate in one direction, and then the two fan mechanisms 13 rotate in one direction by the wind force to drive the thread block 20 to rotate and move upwards, and simultaneously pulls the cable 17 while moving upward, so that one end of the cable 17 is contracted downward, providing a downward tension to the solar panel frame 14, meanwhile, during the process of pulling the rope 17, the guide block 35 moves towards the middle part of the solar panel frame 14 along the guide groove 33, and the two transverse plates 36 connected with the solar panel frame are synchronously pulled to rotate to form a triangular structure, so that a supporting surface is provided for the bottom of the solar panel frame 14, secondly, when the two guide blocks 35 are pulled by the rope 17 to move towards the middle part, the clamping plates 38 fixedly connected with the upper surfaces thereof can be synchronously driven to approach towards the middle part, the two ends of the solar panel arranged in the solar panel frame 14 are clamped and limited, and the elastic mechanism 39 is used for elastic shock absorption protection of the two ends of the solar panel, when the windy weather is over, the rotating shaft 12 is rotated to enable the limiting fixture block 28 to be overlapped with the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12, and the connecting rod 25 is pulled to extend and retract into the telescopic sleeve 11, the first fastening screw 26 is then tightened to rotate the shaft 12 in the opposite direction, so that the shaft is lowered to its original position for the next use, i.e., the process of use is completed.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An air energy hot water supply system based on a solar pump comprises a base (1), and is characterized in that: the solar water heater is characterized in that a fixing seat (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), a solar water pump (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), the solar water pump (3) is located on the left side of the fixing seat (2), a water storage tank (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), an air energy water heater (5) is arranged on the left side surface of the water storage tank (4), the lower surface of the air energy water heater (5) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base (1), a water outlet (6) is arranged on the left side surface of the air energy water heater (5), a supporting sleeve column (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing seat (2), a positioning support column (15) is arranged at the top end of the supporting sleeve column (7), the bottom end of the positioning support column (15) is sleeved in the supporting sleeve column (7), a fastening block (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning support column (15), the outer wall of the fastening block (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting sleeve column (7), a solar panel frame (14) is arranged at the top end of the positioning support column (15), a lower surface of the solar panel frame (14) is connected to a solar panel (16), and a solar panel connector (16) is connected to the positioning support column (16);
the solar panel support is characterized in that two side supporting columns (9) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing seat (2), the two side supporting columns (9) are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the supporting sleeve column (7), rotating shafts (12) are arranged at the top ends of the two side supporting columns (9), fan mechanisms (13) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the rotating shafts (12), the bottom ends of the rotating shafts (12) are sleeved in the side supporting columns (9), threaded blocks (20) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the rotating shafts (12), the outer walls of the threaded blocks (20) are in threaded connection with the inner walls of the side supporting columns (9), two ropes (17) are arranged on the lower surface of the solar panel frame (14), one ends of the two ropes (17) penetrate through the positioning supporting columns (15) and the supporting sleeve column (7), one ends of the ropes (17) are fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of the threaded blocks (20), side mounting frame bodies (8) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the supporting sleeve column (7), one ends of the side mounting frame bodies (8) are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the supporting sleeve column (7), and one ends of the side supporting columns (9) are mounted in the frame bodies (8);
the lower surface of the solar panel frame (14) is provided with two guide grooves (33), guide blocks (35) are arranged in the two guide grooves (33), the left end of each guide block (35) is fixedly connected with one end of a rope (17), transverse plates (36) are arranged on the front surface and the back surface of each guide block (35), four corners of the lower surface of the solar panel frame (14) are fixedly connected with fixing groove blocks (18), third pin shafts (37) are arranged at one end of the front surface and one end of the back surface of each transverse plate (36), and one ends of the two third pin shafts (37) are respectively clamped on the outer wall of each guide block (35) and the outer wall of each fixing groove block (18);
a blocking piece (34) is arranged in the guide groove (33), the front surface and the back surface of the blocking piece (34) are fixedly connected with the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the guide groove (33) respectively, and one end of the rope (17) is positioned above the blocking piece (34);
the left and right sides face of solar panel frame (14) inner wall all is provided with cardboard (38), the cross section of cardboard (38) is L shape structure, and the lower surface of cardboard (38) and the top fixed connection of guide block (35), the top joint of guide block (35) is in guide way (33), and the outer wall of guide block (35) and the inner wall overlap joint of guide way (33), the equal fixedly connected with supporting spring (40) of the one end of two cardboard (38), and the right flank fixed connection of the one end of supporting spring (40) and solar panel frame (14) inner wall, the equal fixedly connected with elastic mechanism (39) of the inner wall of two cardboard (38).
2. A solar pump-based air-powered hot water supply system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front of fixing base (2) inner wall is provided with four leading wheels (21), and the equal joint in the front of fixing base (2) inner wall of one end at the four leading wheels (21) backs, the outer wall of rope (17) and the outer wall overlap joint of leading wheel (21).
3. A solar pump-based air-energy hot water supply system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of positioning support post (15) has cup jointed location ring body (10), the inner wall of location ring body (10) and the outer wall fixed connection of positioning support post (15), the equal fixedly connected with telescopic tube (11) of the left and right sides face of location ring body (10), the right-hand member of telescopic tube (11) is provided with connecting rod (25), the right-hand member of connecting rod (25) is provided with restriction frame (27), and the left surface of restriction frame (27) and the right-hand member fixed connection of connecting rod (25), restriction frame (27) are the U-shaped structure, the one end joint of pivot (12) is in restriction frame (27).
4. A solar pump-based air-energy hot water supply system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of restriction frame (27) is provided with the spacing fixture block of a plurality of (28), the one end of spacing fixture block (28) is provided with first round pin axle (29), the one end joint of first round pin axle (29) is at the inner wall of restriction frame (27), the other end of spacing fixture block (28) is oblique trapezoidal structure, the outer wall of spacing fixture block (28) is provided with telescopic link (32), the both ends of telescopic link (32) all are provided with second round pin axle (31), and the one end difference joint of two second round pin axles (31) is in the inner wall of restriction frame (27) and the outer wall of spacing fixture block (28), telescopic link (32) are the slope design, the outer wall winding of telescopic link (32) has reset spring (30), a plurality of spacing notch (19) have been seted up to the outer wall of pivot (12), spacing notch (19) are the trapezoidal structure, the one end joint of spacing fixture block (28) is in spacing notch (19).
5. A solar pump-based air-energy hot water supply system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the left end cup joint of connecting rod (25) is in telescopic tube (11), the outer wall of connecting rod (25) is provided with locating piece (24), the inner wall of locating piece (24) and the outer wall fixed connection of connecting rod (25), and the outer wall of locating piece (24) and the inner wall overlap joint of telescopic tube (11), the left end of connecting rod (25) is provided with spacing spring (23), both ends respectively with the left surface of telescopic tube (11) inner wall and the left end fixed connection of connecting rod (25) about spacing spring (23), the front threaded connection of telescopic tube (11) has first fastening screw (26), the one end at the first fastening screw (26) back and the outer wall overlap joint of connecting rod (25).
6. A solar pump-based air-energy hot water supply system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the elastic mechanism (39) comprises a rubber housing (391), an installation outer plate (394) is arranged on the right side of the rubber housing (391), the left end of the installation outer plate (394) is connected in the rubber housing (391) in a clamped mode, a top plate (392) is fixedly connected to the left side face of the inner wall of the rubber housing (391), a plurality of supporting net blocks (393) are arranged between the top plate (392) and the installation outer plate (394), and the supporting net blocks (393) are made of elastic rubber materials.
7. A solar pump-based air-energy hot water supply system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front of side-mounting support body (8) inner wall all is provided with annular splint (41) with the back of inner wall, the inner wall of annular splint (41) is the zigzag structure, the front and the equal threaded connection in back of side-mounting support body (8) have second fastening screw (42), and the equal joint of outer wall of two annular splint (41) has bearing (43), and the one end of two second fastening screw (42) cup joints respectively in two bearing (43).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110229731.3A CN112994594B (en) | 2021-03-02 | 2021-03-02 | Air energy hot water supply system based on solar pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110229731.3A CN112994594B (en) | 2021-03-02 | 2021-03-02 | Air energy hot water supply system based on solar pump |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112994594A CN112994594A (en) | 2021-06-18 |
| CN112994594B true CN112994594B (en) | 2023-01-10 |
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| CN202110229731.3A Expired - Fee Related CN112994594B (en) | 2021-03-02 | 2021-03-02 | Air energy hot water supply system based on solar pump |
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Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6443010B2 (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2018-12-26 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | Solar power plant |
| CN108322161B (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2024-05-14 | 通威太阳能（合肥）有限公司 | Intelligent wind-resistant solar cell mounting rack |
| CN108988759B (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2020-05-08 | 热丰环境技术有限公司 | Windproof photovoltaic panel system |
| US10886872B1 (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2021-01-05 | Gordon B. J. Mah | Portable photovoltaic assembly |
| CN112290871A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-29 | 环誉节能科技(广州)有限公司 | Be used for strong wind weather solar panel protection device |
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