CN112993468A - Working method of new energy automobile battery pack mechanism - Google Patents
Working method of new energy automobile battery pack mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN112993468A CN112993468A CN202110164659.0A CN202110164659A CN112993468A CN 112993468 A CN112993468 A CN 112993468A CN 202110164659 A CN202110164659 A CN 202110164659A CN 112993468 A CN112993468 A CN 112993468A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
- H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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Abstract
The invention relates to a working method of a new energy automobile battery pack mechanism, which comprises an integral bracket, a supporting bottom plate, a left clamping hand, a right clamping hand, a front clamping hand, a rear clamping hand, a left connecting rod, a right connecting rod, a front connecting rod, a rear connecting rod, a dismounting plate, a dismounting connecting rod, a dismounting block, a sliding plate connecting rod, a sliding side plate, a mounting connecting rod and a locking mechanism, the rapid installation of the new energy automobile battery can be realized by the inner sides of the upper end surfaces of the four left and right hand clamping bodies inclining downwards and the inner sides of the upper end surfaces of the two front and rear hand clamping bodies inclining downwards, the novel energy automobile battery with different sizes is adapted through the compression amount of the compression spring I and the compression spring II, when the new energy automobile battery is installed, the installation plates on the two sides are driven to be away from each other through the sliding plate to fixedly connect the device, the device is further fixed through the locking mechanism, and the device can be rapidly disassembled while the energy automobile battery can be rapidly disassembled through manually pushing the disassembling block.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a replacement mechanism, in particular to a working method of a new energy automobile battery pack mechanism capable of being replaced quickly.
Background
For example, patent No. CN201611072537.4 is a new energy automobile battery box, belonging to the battery field; the battery box of the new energy automobile comprises two box bodies arranged side by side, wherein the outer surfaces of the box bodies are provided with connecting seats, the connecting seats are detachably connected with connecting parts, the connecting parts are arranged outside the box bodies and can move along the horizontal direction, the interior of the box bodies is vacuum-sealed, and the connecting parts are connected with an engine and a charging port; the new energy automobile battery box has the advantages that the standby battery is arranged in the new energy automobile battery box, the charging and discharging judgment strategy is realized, the battery can be charged when the new energy automobile battery box is parked at zero time and is parked at night, time conversion is provided for the endurance of the automobile, the memory effect on the battery cannot be caused, and the service life of the battery is prolonged; the invention has the defects that the new energy battery can not be rapidly replaced and installed, the operation is complicated and the operation is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a working method of a new energy automobile battery pack mechanism capable of being replaced quickly, which is convenient to operate, can realize the replacement and installation of new energy batteries quickly, and is suitable for new energy batteries with different lengths and widths.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a working method of a new energy automobile battery pack mechanism comprises an integral support, a support bottom plate, a left clamp, a right clamp, a front clamp, a rear clamp, a left connecting rod, a right connecting rod, a front connecting rod, a rear connecting rod, a dismounting plate, a dismounting connecting rod, a dismounting block, a sliding plate connecting rod, a sliding side plate, a mounting connecting rod and a locking mechanism, wherein the support bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the integral support, the left clamp and the right clamp are symmetrically provided with four, the four left clamps and the right clamps are all slidably connected to the integral support, compression springs I are arranged between the four left clamps and the right clamps and the integral support, the front clamp and the rear clamp are symmetrically provided with two, the two front clamps and the rear clamp are all slidably connected to the integral support, compression springs II are arranged between the two front clamps and the rear clamp and, the front and the back connecting rods are symmetrically provided with two front and back connecting rods, the outer ends of the two front and back connecting rods are respectively hinged on the two front and back grippers, the dismounting plate is connected on the supporting bottom plate in a sliding manner, a compression spring III is fixedly connected between the dismounting plate and the supporting bottom plate, the inner ends of the four left and right connecting rods and the two front and back connecting rods are hinged on the dismounting plate, the inner ends of the four left and right connecting rods and the two front and back connecting rods are all downwards inclined, one end of the dismounting connecting rod is hinged at the front end of the dismounting plate, the other end of the dismounting connecting rod is hinged on a dismounting block, the rear end of the dismounting connecting rod is downwards inclined, the dismounting block is connected on the whole support in a sliding manner, the sliding plate is connected on the whole support in a sliding manner, a, the sliding side plate bilateral symmetry is provided with two, two equal sliding connection of sliding side plate are on the monolith support, the outer end of two sliding plate connecting rods articulates respectively on two sliding side plates, the mounting panel bilateral symmetry is provided with two, two mounting panels are sliding connection respectively on two sliding side plates, all be provided with compression spring V between two mounting panels and two sliding side plates, the mounting connecting rod bilateral symmetry is provided with two, the outer end of two mounting connecting rods articulates respectively on two mounting panels, the outer end of two mounting connecting rods all slopes down, the locking mechanism bilateral symmetry is provided with two, two locking mechanism rotate respectively and connect on two sliding side plates, the inner of two mounting connecting rods articulates respectively on two locking mechanism.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention relates to a new energy automobile battery pack mechanism capable of being replaced quickly, the integral support comprises a bottom plate, a left side plate, a right side plate, a front side plate, a rear side plate, a dismounting support, a circular through hole I, a left sliding groove, a right sliding groove, a front sliding groove, a rear sliding groove, a circular through hole II, a rectangular hole, a circular through hole III, a vertical sliding groove and a circular through hole IV, the left side plate and the right side plate are symmetrically arranged in pairs, the two left side plates and the right side plate are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the bottom plate, the front side plate and the rear side plate are symmetrically arranged in pairs, the two front side plates and the rear side plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the front end and the rear side plate, the circular through hole I is symmetrically arranged in pairs, the two, four horizontal sliding grooves all set up on the bottom plate, the symmetry is provided with two around the front and back sliding groove, the sliding tray all sets up on the bottom plate around two, II bilateral symmetry of circular through-hole is provided with four, four circular through-hole II set up respectively in two upper ends of controlling the curb plate, the rectangular hole bilateral symmetry is provided with two, two rectangular holes set up respectively on two curb plates of controlling, III bilateral symmetry of circular through-hole is provided with four, four circular through-hole III set up respectively the lower extreme of curb plate about two, vertical sliding groove bilateral symmetry is provided with two, two vertical sliding grooves set up respectively on two dismantlement supports, the symmetry is provided with two around the circular through-hole IV, two circular through-holes IV set up respectively on two curb plates around.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the new energy automobile battery pack mechanism capable of being replaced quickly comprises a supporting bottom plate body and a supporting cylinder, wherein the supporting cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle end of the supporting bottom plate body, and the left end and the right end of the supporting bottom plate body are respectively and fixedly connected to the lower ends of the left side plate and the right side plate.
As further optimization of the technical scheme, the new energy automobile battery pack mechanism capable of being replaced quickly comprises a left clamping hand body, a right clamping hand body and clamping hand sliding columns I, wherein the clamping hand sliding columns I are fixedly connected to the middle ends of the left clamping hand body and the right clamping hand body, the upper ends of the four left clamping hand body and the upper ends of the four right clamping hand body are inclined downwards, the four clamping hand sliding columns I are respectively connected in four circular through holes II in a sliding mode, the four left clamping hand body and the four right clamping hand body are respectively connected in four left sliding grooves and right sliding grooves in a sliding mode, compression springs I are sleeved on the four clamping hand sliding columns I, the compression springs I are arranged between the left clamping hand body and the right clamping plate, and the outer ends of four left connecting rods and;
front and back tong includes front and back tong body and tong slip post II, the middle-end of the tong body around II fixed connections of tong slip post, the equal downward sloping in upper end of the tong body around two, two tong slip posts II difference sliding connection are in two circular through-holes IV, the tong body is sliding connection around two respectively in two sliding tray around two, all overlap on two tong slip posts II and be equipped with compression spring II, compression spring II is located around the tong body and around between the curb plate, the outer end of connecting rod articulates the lower extreme at the tong body around two respectively around two.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the new energy automobile battery pack mechanism capable of being replaced quickly comprises a detaching plate body and detaching columns, wherein the detaching columns are fixedly connected to the lower end of the detaching plate body, the inner ends of the four left and right connecting rods and the inner ends of the two front and rear connecting rods are hinged to the detaching plate body, the detaching columns are connected to the supporting cylinder in a sliding mode, compression springs III are fixedly connected between the detaching columns and the supporting bottom plate body, the lower ends of the detaching connecting rods are hinged to the front end of the detaching plate body, and two ends of the detaching blocks are respectively connected to two vertical sliding grooves in a sliding mode.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the quick-replaceable new energy automobile battery pack mechanism comprises two sliding plate bodies and two sliding plate columns, wherein the two sliding plate columns are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the upper ends of the two sliding plate columns are fixedly connected to the sliding plate bodies, the two sliding plate columns are respectively connected to the two circular through holes I in a sliding mode, compression springs IV are sleeved on the two sliding plate columns, the compression springs IV are located between the sliding plate bodies and a bottom plate, and the inner ends of connecting rods of the two sliding plates are respectively hinged to the lower ends of the two sliding plate columns.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention relates to a new energy automobile battery pack mechanism capable of being rapidly replaced, wherein each sliding side plate comprises a sliding side plate body, two side plate columns, two side plate rods, two side plate upper plates, two side plate top plates, two vertical rectangular grooves and a circular through hole V, the two side plate columns are symmetrically arranged in the front and back direction, the two side plate columns are fixedly connected to the sliding side plate body, the side plate rods are fixedly connected to the middle end of the sliding side plate body, the two side plate upper plates are symmetrically arranged in the front and back direction, the lower ends of the two side plate upper plates are fixedly connected to the sliding side plate body, the side plate top plate is fixedly connected between the two side plate upper plates, the two side plate upper plates are respectively provided with the vertical rectangular grooves, the sliding side plate body is provided with the two circular through holes V, the four side plate columns are respectively slidably connected to the four circular, the two side plate rods are respectively connected in the two rectangular holes in a sliding manner.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the quick-replaceable new energy automobile battery pack mechanism comprises a mounting plate body and two mounting columns, wherein the two mounting columns are symmetrically arranged in front of and behind the mounting plate body, the two mounting columns are fixedly connected to the mounting plate body, the four mounting columns are respectively connected to the four circular through holes V in a sliding mode, compression springs V are sleeved on the four mounting columns, the compression springs V are located between the mounting plate body and the sliding side plate body, and the outer ends of the two mounting connecting rods are respectively hinged to the two mounting plate bodies.
For further optimization of the technical scheme, the quick-replaceable new energy automobile battery pack mechanism comprises a locking threaded rod, a handle, a threaded block and a sliding block, wherein the handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the locking threaded rod, the threaded block is connected to the locking threaded rod through threads, the sliding block is connected to the locking threaded rod in a sliding mode, the threaded block is located at the upper end of the sliding block, two ends of the locking threaded rod are respectively connected to a side plate top plate and a sliding side plate body in a rotating mode, and the inner ends of two mounting connecting rods are respectively hinged to the two sliding blocks.
The working method of the new energy automobile battery pack mechanism comprises the following steps:
when in use, the device is placed in an installation box to be fixed, the new energy battery of the automobile to be installed is placed above the device, the new energy battery of the automobile is pushed downwards, the new energy battery of the automobile can be extruded and enter between the four left and right hand clamping bodies and the two front and back hand clamping bodies through the downward inclination of the inner sides of the upper end surfaces of the four left and right hand clamping bodies and the downward inclination of the inner sides of the upper end surfaces of the two front and back hand clamping bodies, when the four left and right hand clamping bodies and the two front and rear hand clamping bodies are extruded to move away from each other, the four left and right hand clamping bodies extrude the compression spring I, the two front and rear hand clamping bodies extrude the compression spring II, the reaction force of the compression spring I and the compression spring II pushes the four left and right hand clamping bodies and the two front and rear hand clamping bodies to fix the new energy battery of the electric vehicle, and the compression deformation amount of the compression spring I and the compression spring II can be suitable for the new energy battery of the electric vehicle with different widths and lengths; when the four left and right hand clamping bodies and the two front and rear hand clamping bodies are extruded to move away from each other, the outer ends of the four left and right connecting rods and the two front and rear connecting rods are away from each other, the inner ends of the four left and right connecting rods and the two front and rear connecting rods move upwards, the four left and right connecting rods and the two front and rear connecting rods drive the dismounting plate body to move upwards, when the new energy battery of the automobile needs to be dismounted, the dismounting block is manually pushed to move upwards, the dismounting block drives the upper end of the dismounting connecting rod to move upwards, the dismounting connecting rod drives the dismounting plate body to move upwards, the dismounting plate body pushes the inner ends of the four left and right connecting rods and the two front and rear connecting rods to move upwards, and the four left and right hand clamping bodies and the two front and rear hand clamping bodies are further pushed away from each other; when the new energy battery of the automobile is arranged between the four left and right hand clamping bodies and the two front and rear hand clamping bodies, the new energy battery of the automobile presses the sliding plate body to move downwards, the sliding plate body extrudes the compression spring III, the sliding plate body pushes the inner sides of the two sliding plate connecting rods to move downwards, and when the four left and right hand clamping bodies and the two front and rear hand clamping bodies are not extruding the new energy battery of the automobile, the compression spring III pushes the sliding plate body to eject the new energy battery of the automobile; the outer sides of the two sliding plate connecting rods respectively push the two sliding side plates to be away from each other, the two sliding side plates respectively push the two mounting plates to be away from each other through the two compression springs V, the two compression springs V are extruded when the two mounting plates are contacted with the inner wall of the installation and rotation box, the two compression springs V generate reaction force to the device to fix the device, otherwise, the outer sides of the two sliding plate connecting rods respectively push the two sliding side plates to be close to each other, the two sliding side plates respectively drive the two mounting plates to be close to each other through the two compression springs V, and the two mounting plates are detached from the; when needs further locking, manual turning handle, handle drive locking threaded rod rotate, and locking threaded rod drives the screw thread piece through the transmission screw and moves downwards, and the screw thread piece promotes the sliding block and moves downwards, and the upper end that the sliding block promoted the installation connecting rod moves downwards, and the outer end of two installation connecting rods is kept away from each other and is played the fixed action to two installation plate bodys.
The invention discloses a new energy automobile battery pack mechanism capable of being replaced quickly, which has the beneficial effects that:
according to the quick-replaceable new energy automobile battery pack mechanism, the new energy automobile batteries can be quickly installed by downwards inclining the inner sides of the upper end surfaces of the four left and right hand clamping bodies and downwards inclining the inner sides of the upper end surfaces of the two front and rear hand clamping bodies, the new energy automobile batteries with different sizes can be adapted through the compression amount of the compression springs I and the compression springs II, the installation plates on the two sides are driven to be away from each other through the sliding plate to fixedly connect the new energy automobile batteries when the new energy automobile batteries are installed, the new energy automobile batteries are further fixed through the locking mechanism, and the energy automobile batteries can be quickly disassembled while the device is manually pushed by the disassembling block.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a battery pack mechanism of a new energy automobile capable of being rapidly replaced, according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view of a battery pack mechanism of a new energy automobile capable of being rapidly replaced, according to the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the battery pack mechanism of the new energy automobile capable of being rapidly replaced;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall stent structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a right side view schematic of the integral support of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the support floor structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the left and right grips of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the front and rear grippers of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic illustration of the disassembled plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the stripper block structure of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the slide plate construction of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the sliding side plate configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the mounting plate construction of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the locking mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: an integral support 1; a bottom plate 1-1; left and right side plates 1-2; front and rear side plates 1-3; disassembling the supports 1-4; 1-5 circular through holes; 1-6 of left and right sliding grooves; front and rear sliding grooves 1-7; circular through holes II 1-8; 1-9 rectangular holes; 1-10 of a circular through hole; vertical sliding grooves 1-11; 1-12 circular through holes IV; a support base plate 2; a supporting baseplate body 2-1; 2-2 of a support cylinder; left and right grippers 3; 3-1 of left and right hand clamping bodies; the clamping hand sliding column I3-2; front and rear grippers 4; 4-1 of front and back clamp bodies; a clamping hand sliding column II 4-2; a left and a right connecting rod 5; a front and rear connecting rod 6; the plate 7 is disassembled; disassembling the plate body 7-1; disassembling the column 7-2; the connecting rod 8 is disassembled; the disassembling block 9; a slide plate 10; a slide plate body 10-1; a sliding plate column 10-2; a slide plate link 11; a slide side plate 12; a sliding side plate body 12-1; side wall columns 12-2; side plate rods 12-3; side plate upper plate 12-4; side plate top plates 12-5; 12-6 of a vertical rectangular groove; a circular through hole V12-7; a mounting plate 13; mounting a plate body 13-1; mounting posts 13-2; a mounting link 14; a locking mechanism 15; locking the threaded rod 15-1; a handle 15-2; 15-3 of a thread block; and (5) a sliding block 15-4.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-14, a new energy automobile battery pack mechanism capable of being replaced quickly, which includes a whole support 1, a support base plate 2, left and right grippers 3, front and back grippers 4, left and right connecting rods 5, front and back connecting rods 6, a detaching plate 7, a detaching connecting rod 8, a detaching block 9, a sliding plate 10, a sliding plate connecting rod 11, a sliding side plate 12, a mounting plate 13, a mounting connecting rod 14, and a locking mechanism 15, wherein the support base plate 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the whole support 1, the left and right grippers 3 are symmetrically provided with four left and right grippers 3, the four left and right grippers 3 are slidably connected to the whole support 1, compression springs i are provided between the four left and right grippers 3 and the whole support 1, the front and back grippers 4 are symmetrically provided with, the left and right connecting rods 5 are symmetrically arranged in a left-right mode, the outer ends of the four left and right connecting rods 5 are respectively hinged on the four left and right clamping hands 3, the front and back connecting rods 6 are symmetrically arranged in a front-back mode, the outer ends of the two front and back connecting rods 6 are respectively hinged on the two front and back clamping hands 4, the dismounting plate 7 is connected on the supporting bottom plate 2 in a sliding mode, a compression spring III is fixedly connected between the dismounting plate 7 and the supporting bottom plate 2, the inner ends of the four left and right connecting rods 5 and the two front and back connecting rods 6 are respectively hinged on the dismounting plate 7, the inner ends of the four left and right connecting rods 5 and the two front and back connecting rods 6 are respectively inclined downwards, one end of the dismounting connecting rod 8 is hinged at the front end of the dismounting plate 7, the other end of the dismounting connecting rod 8 is hinged on a dismounting block 9, the rear end, two sliding plate connecting rods 11 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right, the inner ends of the two sliding plate connecting rods 11 are hinged at the lower ends of the sliding plates 10, the inner ends of the two sliding plate connecting rods 11 are inclined upwards, two sliding side plates 12 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right, two sliding side plates 12 are slidably connected on the whole bracket 1, the outer ends of the two sliding plate connecting rods 11 are respectively hinged on the two sliding side plates 12, two mounting plates 13 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right, two mounting plates 13 are respectively slidably connected on the two sliding side plates 12, a compression spring V is arranged between each mounting plate 13 and each sliding side plate 12, two mounting connecting rods 14 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right, the outer ends of the two mounting connecting rods 14 are respectively hinged on the two mounting plates 13, the outer ends of the two mounting connecting rods 14 are inclined downwards, two locking, the inner ends of the two mounting connecting rods 14 are respectively hinged on the two locking mechanisms 15; the novel energy automobile battery quick mounting device can be rapidly mounted by the aid of the inner sides of the upper end faces of the left and right hand clamping bodies 3-1 which are all inclined downwards and the inner sides of the upper end faces of the front and rear hand clamping bodies 4-1 which are all inclined downwards, the novel energy automobile battery quick mounting device adapts to the novel energy automobile batteries with different sizes through compression amounts of the compression springs I and the compression springs II, the mounting plates 13 on two sides are driven to be mutually far away through the sliding plates 10 when the novel energy automobile batteries are mounted, the device is further fixed through the locking mechanism 15, and the device can be rapidly dismounted when the energy automobile batteries can be rapidly dismounted through the manual pushing dismounting block 9.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-14, and the embodiment will be further described, wherein the integral support 1 comprises a bottom plate 1-1, left and right side plates 1-2, front and rear side plates 1-3, a detachable support 1-4, circular through holes i 1-5, left and right sliding grooves 1-6, front and rear sliding grooves 1-7, circular through holes ii 1-8, rectangular holes 1-9, circular through holes iii 1-10, vertical sliding grooves 1-11, and circular through holes iv 1-12, the left and right side plates 1-2 are symmetrically arranged, the left and right side plates 1-2 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the bottom plate 1-1, the front and rear side plates 1-3 are symmetrically arranged in the front and rear directions, the front and rear side plates 1-3 are respectively and fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the bottom plate 1-1, the two dismounting brackets 1-4 are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the rear ends of the two dismounting brackets 1-4 are fixedly connected to the front and rear side plates 1-3 at the front ends, the two circular through holes I1-5 are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the two circular through holes I1-5 are arranged on the bottom plate 1-1, the four left and right sliding grooves 1-6 are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the four left and right sliding grooves 1-6 are arranged on the bottom plate 1-1, the two front and rear sliding grooves 1-7 are arranged in front and rear symmetry, the two front and rear sliding grooves 1-7 are arranged on the bottom plate 1-1, the four circular through holes II 1-8 are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the four circular through holes II 1-8 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two left and right side plates 1-2, and the two rectangular holes 1-9 are arranged in bilateral symmetry, two rectangular holes 1-9 are respectively arranged on two left and right side plates 1-2, four circular through holes III 1-10 are arranged in bilateral symmetry, four circular through holes III 1-10 are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the two left and right side plates 1-2, two vertical sliding grooves 1-11 are arranged in bilateral symmetry, two vertical sliding grooves 1-11 are respectively arranged on two dismounting brackets 1-4, two circular through holes IV 1-12 are arranged in front and back symmetry, and two circular through holes IV 1-12 are respectively arranged on the two front and back side plates 1-3.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 14, and the present embodiment further describes an embodiment two, where the supporting base plate 2 includes a supporting base plate body 2-1 and a supporting cylinder 2-2, the supporting cylinder 2-2 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the supporting base plate body 2-1, and the left and right ends of the supporting base plate body 2-1 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the left and right side plates 1-2, respectively.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
this embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 14, and a third embodiment will be further described, the left and right clamping hands 3 comprise left and right clamping hand bodies 3-1 and clamping hand sliding columns I3-2, the clamping hand sliding columns I3-2 are fixedly connected to the middle ends of the left and right clamping hand bodies 3-1, the upper ends of the four left and right clamping hand bodies 3-1 are all inclined downwards, the four clamping hand sliding columns I3-2 are respectively connected in four circular through holes II 1-8 in a sliding mode, the four left and right clamping hand bodies 3-1 are respectively connected in four left and right sliding grooves 1-6 in a sliding mode, compression springs I are sleeved on the four clamping hand sliding columns I3-2, the compression springs I are arranged between the left and right clamping hand bodies 3-1 and the left and right side plates 1-2, and the outer ends of the four left and right connecting rods 5 are respectively hinged to the lower ends of the four left and right clamping;
the front and rear clamping hands 4 comprise front and rear clamping hand bodies 4-1 and clamping hand sliding columns II 4-2, the clamping hand sliding columns II 4-2 are fixedly connected to the middle ends of the front and rear clamping hand bodies 4-1, the upper ends of the two front and rear clamping hand bodies 4-1 are inclined downwards, the two clamping hand sliding columns II 4-2 are respectively and slidably connected into the two circular through holes IV 1-12, the two front and rear clamping hand bodies 4-1 are respectively and slidably connected into the two front and rear sliding grooves 1-7, the two clamping hand sliding columns II 4-2 are respectively sleeved with a compression spring II, the compression spring II is positioned between the front and rear clamping hand bodies 4-1 and the front and rear side plates 1-3, and the outer ends of the two front and rear connecting rods 6 are respectively hinged to the lower ends of the two front and rear clamping hand; when the device is used, the device is placed in an installation box to be fixed, a new energy battery of an automobile to be installed is placed above the device, the new energy battery of the automobile is pushed downwards, the new energy battery of the automobile can be extruded between the four left and right hand clamping bodies 3-1 and the two front and back hand clamping bodies 4-1 by the inner sides of the upper end surfaces of the four left and right hand clamping bodies 3-1 inclining downwards and the inner sides of the upper end surfaces of the two front and back hand clamping bodies 4-1 inclining downwards, when the four left and right hand clamping bodies 3-1 and the two front and back hand clamping bodies 4-1 are extruded to move away from each other, the four left and right hand clamping bodies 3-1 extrude the compression spring I, the two front and back hand clamping bodies 4-1 extrude the compression spring II, the reaction force of the compression spring I and the compression spring II pushes the four left and right hand clamping bodies 3-1 and the two front and back hand clamping bodies 4-1 to fix the, the compression deformation amount of the compression spring I and the compression spring II can be suitable for new energy batteries of automobiles with different widths and lengths.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the fourth embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-14, wherein the detaching plate 7 includes a detaching plate body 7-1 and detaching posts 7-2, the detaching posts 7-2 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the detaching plate body 7-1, the inner ends of the four left and right connecting rods 5 and the two front and rear connecting rods 6 are hinged to the detaching plate body 7-1, the detaching posts 7-2 are slidably connected to the inside of the supporting cylinders 2-2, compression springs iii are fixedly connected between the detaching posts 7-2 and the supporting base plate body 2-1, the lower end of the detaching connecting rod 8 is hinged to the front end of the detaching plate body 7-1, and the two ends of the detaching block 9 are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two vertical sliding grooves 1-11; when four left and right hand clamping bodies 3-1 and two front and rear hand clamping bodies 4-1 are extruded to move away from each other, the outer ends of four left and right connecting rods 5 and two front and rear connecting rods 6 are away from each other, the inner ends of the four left and right connecting rods 5 and the two front and rear connecting rods 6 move upwards, the four left and right connecting rods 5 and the two front and rear connecting rods 6 drive the disassembling plate body 7-1 to move upwards, when a new energy battery of an automobile needs to be disassembled, the disassembling block 9 is manually pushed to move upwards, the disassembling block 9 drives the upper end of the disassembling connecting rod 8 to move upwards, the disassembling connecting rod 8 drives the disassembling plate body 7-1 to move upwards, the disassembling plate body 7-1 pushes the inner ends of the four left and right connecting rods 5 and the two front and rear connecting rods 6 to move upwards, the four left and right hand clamping bodies 3-1 and the two front and rear hand clamping bodies 4-1 are pushed by the four left and right The vehicle new energy battery generates a pressure effect.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 14, and the fifth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the sliding plate 10 includes two sliding plate bodies 10-1 and two sliding plate columns 10-2, the two sliding plate columns 10-2 are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the upper ends of the two sliding plate columns 10-2 are both fixedly connected to the sliding plate body 10-1, the two sliding plate columns 10-2 are respectively slidably connected to the two circular through holes i 1-5, the two sliding plate columns 10-2 are both sleeved with a compression spring iv, the compression spring iv is located between the sliding plate body 10-1 and the bottom plate 1-1, and the inner ends of the two sliding plate connecting rods 11 are respectively hinged to the lower ends of the two sliding plate columns 10-2; when the new energy battery of the automobile is arranged between the four left and right hand clamping bodies 3-1 and the two front and rear hand clamping bodies 4-1, the new energy battery of the automobile presses the sliding plate body 10-1 to move downwards, the sliding plate body 10-1 extrudes the compression spring III, the sliding plate body 10-1 pushes the inner sides of the two sliding plate connecting rods 11 to move downwards, and when the four left and right hand clamping bodies 3-1 and the two front and rear hand clamping bodies 4-1 are not extruding the new energy battery of the automobile, the compression spring III pushes the sliding plate body 10-1 to eject the new energy battery of the automobile.
The seventh embodiment:
the sixth embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-14, wherein the sliding side plate 12 includes two sliding side plate bodies 12-1, two side plate columns 12-2, two side plate rods 12-3, two side plate upper plates 12-4, two side plate top plates 12-5, a vertical rectangular groove 12-6 and a circular through hole v 12-7, the two side plate columns 12-2 are symmetrically arranged in front and back, the two side plate columns 12-2 are both fixedly connected to the sliding side plate body 12-1, the side plate rod 12-3 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the sliding side plate body 12-1, the two side plate upper plates 12-4 are symmetrically arranged in front and back, the lower ends of the two side plate upper plates 12-4 are both fixedly connected to the sliding side plate body 12-1, the side plate top plate 12-5 is fixedly connected between the two side plate upper plates 12-4, vertical rectangular grooves 12-6 are formed in the upper plates 12-4 of the two side plates, two circular through holes V12-7 are formed in the sliding side plate body 12-1, four side plate columns 12-2 are respectively connected into the four circular through holes III 1-10 in a sliding mode, the outer ends of two sliding plate connecting rods 11 are respectively hinged to the inner sides of two side plate rods 12-3, and the two side plate rods 12-3 are respectively connected into two rectangular holes 1-9 in a sliding mode; the outer sides of the two slide plate links 11 push the two slide side plates 12 away from each other, the two slide side plates 12 push the two mounting plates 13 away from each other by the two compression springs V, respectively, and the two compression springs V press the two compression springs V when the two mounting plates 13 contact the inner wall of the installation box, and generate reaction force to the device to fix the device, whereas when the outer sides of the two slide plate links 11 push the two slide side plates 12 close to each other, the two slide side plates 12 drive the two mounting plates 13 close to each other by the two compression springs V, respectively, and the two mounting plates 13 are detached from the installation box inner wall device.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 14, which further describes an embodiment seven, where the mounting plate 13 includes two mounting plates 13-1 and two mounting columns 13-2, the two mounting columns 13-2 are symmetrically arranged in front and back, both the two mounting columns 13-2 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 13-1, the four mounting columns 13-2 are respectively slidably connected to four circular through holes v 12-7, each of the four mounting columns 13-2 is sleeved with a compression spring v, the compression spring v is located between the mounting plate 13-1 and the sliding side plate 12-1, and outer ends of the two mounting connecting rods 14 are respectively hinged to the two mounting plates 13-1.
The specific implementation method nine:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 14, and the embodiment further describes an eighth embodiment, where the locking mechanism 15 includes a locking threaded rod 15-1, a handle 15-2, a threaded block 15-3, and a sliding block 15-4, the handle 15-2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the locking threaded rod 15-1, the threaded block 15-3 is connected to the locking threaded rod 15-1 through a thread, the sliding block 15-4 is slidably connected to the locking threaded rod 15-1, the threaded block 15-3 is located at the upper end of the sliding block 15-4, two ends of the locking threaded rod 15-1 are respectively rotatably connected to the side plate top plate 12-5 and the sliding side plate body 12-1, and inner ends of the two installation sliding blocks 14 are respectively hinged to the two installation sliding blocks 15-4; when further locking is needed, the handle 15-2 is manually rotated, the handle 15-2 drives the locking threaded rod 15-1 to rotate, the locking threaded rod 15-1 drives the threaded block 15-3 to move downwards through the transmission threads, the threaded block 15-3 pushes the sliding block 15-4 to move downwards, the sliding block 15-4 pushes the upper end of the mounting connecting rod 14 to move downwards, and the outer ends of the two mounting connecting rods 14 are far away from each other to fix the two mounting plate bodies 13-1.
The invention discloses a new energy automobile battery pack mechanism capable of being replaced quickly, which has the working principle that:
when the device is used, the device is placed in an installation box to be fixed, a new energy battery of an automobile to be installed is placed above the device, the new energy battery of the automobile is pushed downwards, the new energy battery of the automobile can be extruded between the four left and right hand clamping bodies 3-1 and the two front and back hand clamping bodies 4-1 by the inner sides of the upper end surfaces of the four left and right hand clamping bodies 3-1 inclining downwards and the inner sides of the upper end surfaces of the two front and back hand clamping bodies 4-1 inclining downwards, when the four left and right hand clamping bodies 3-1 and the two front and back hand clamping bodies 4-1 are extruded to move away from each other, the four left and right hand clamping bodies 3-1 extrude the compression spring I, the two front and back hand clamping bodies 4-1 extrude the compression spring II, the reaction force of the compression spring I and the compression spring II pushes the four left and right hand clamping bodies 3-1 and the two front and back hand clamping bodies 4-1 to fix the, the compression deformation amount of the compression spring I and the compression spring II can be suitable for new energy batteries of automobiles with different widths and lengths; when four left and right hand clamping bodies 3-1 and two front and rear hand clamping bodies 4-1 are extruded to move away from each other, the outer ends of four left and right connecting rods 5 and two front and rear connecting rods 6 are away from each other, the inner ends of the four left and right connecting rods 5 and the two front and rear connecting rods 6 move upwards, the four left and right connecting rods 5 and the two front and rear connecting rods 6 drive the disassembling plate body 7-1 to move upwards, when a new energy battery of an automobile needs to be disassembled, the disassembling block 9 is manually pushed to move upwards, the disassembling block 9 drives the upper end of the disassembling connecting rod 8 to move upwards, the disassembling connecting rod 8 drives the disassembling plate body 7-1 to move upwards, the disassembling plate body 7-1 pushes the inner ends of the four left and right connecting rods 5 and the two front and rear connecting rods 6 to move upwards, the four left and right hand clamping bodies 3-1 and the two front and rear hand clamping bodies 4-1 are pushed by the four left and right The vehicle new energy battery generates a pressure effect; when the new energy battery of the automobile is arranged between the four left and right hand clamping bodies 3-1 and the two front and rear hand clamping bodies 4-1, the new energy battery of the automobile presses the sliding plate body 10-1 to move downwards, the sliding plate body 10-1 presses the compression spring III, the sliding plate body 10-1 pushes the inner sides of the two sliding plate connecting rods 11 to move downwards, and when the four left and right hand clamping bodies 3-1 and the two front and rear hand clamping bodies 4-1 are not pressing the new energy battery of the automobile, the compression spring III pushes the sliding plate body 10-1 to eject the new energy battery of the automobile; the outer sides of the two sliding plate connecting rods 11 respectively push the two sliding side plates 12 to be away from each other, the two sliding side plates 12 respectively push the two mounting plates 13 to be away from each other through the two compression springs V, when the two mounting plates 13 contact the inner wall of the installation and rotation box, the two compression springs V extrude the two compression springs V, the two compression springs V generate reaction force to the device to fix the device, otherwise when the outer sides of the two sliding plate connecting rods 11 respectively push the two sliding side plates 12 to be close to each other, the two sliding side plates 12 respectively drive the two mounting plates 13 to be close to each other through the two compression springs V, and the device with the two mounting;
when further locking is needed, the handle 15-2 is manually rotated, the handle 15-2 drives the locking threaded rod 15-1 to rotate, the locking threaded rod 15-1 drives the threaded block 15-3 to move downwards through the transmission threads, the threaded block 15-3 pushes the sliding block 15-4 to move downwards, the sliding block 15-4 pushes the upper end of the mounting connecting rod 14 to move downwards, and the outer ends of the two mounting connecting rods 14 are far away from each other to fix the two mounting plate bodies 13-1.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a new energy automobile group battery mechanism's operating method, new energy automobile group battery mechanism includes monolith support (1), supporting baseplate (2), about tong (3), front and back tong (4), about connecting rod (5), front and back connecting rod (6), dismantlement board (7), dismantlement connecting rod (8), dismantlement piece (9), sliding plate (10), sliding plate connecting rod (11), slip curb plate (12), mounting panel (13), installation connecting rod (14) and locking mechanism (15), its characterized in that: the support base plate (2) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the integral support (1), four left and right clamping hands (3) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides, four left and right clamping hands (3) are all connected to the integral support (1) in a sliding manner, compression springs I are arranged between the four left and right clamping hands (3) and the integral support (1), two front and back clamping hands (4) are symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides, two front and back clamping hands (4) are all connected to the integral support (1) in a sliding manner, compression springs II are arranged between the two front and back clamping hands (4) and the integral support (1), four left and right connecting rods (5) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides, the outer ends of the four left and right connecting rods (5) are respectively hinged to the four left and right clamping hands (3), two front and back connecting rods (6) are symmetrically arranged on the front and back, the outer ends of the two front and back connecting rods (6) are respectively hinged, a compression spring III is fixedly connected between the disassembly plate (7) and the support bottom plate (2), the inner ends of four left and right connecting rods (5) and two front and rear connecting rods (6) are hinged on the disassembly plate (7), the inner ends of four left and right connecting rods (5) and two front and rear connecting rods (6) are all inclined downwards, one end of a disassembly connecting rod (8) is hinged at the front end of the disassembly plate (7), the other end of the disassembly connecting rod (8) is hinged on a disassembly block (9), the rear end of the disassembly connecting rod (8) is inclined downwards, the rear end of the disassembly connecting rod (8) is one end hinged with the disassembly plate (7), the disassembly block (9) is slidably connected on the whole support (1), a sliding plate (10) is slidably connected on the whole support (1), a compression spring IV is arranged between the sliding plate (10) and the whole support (1), two sliding plates (11) are symmetrically arranged left and right, the inner ends of the two sliding plates (11) are hinged at the, the inner ends of two sliding plate connecting rods (11) are inclined upwards, two sliding side plates (12) are arranged in bilateral symmetry, two sliding side plates (12) are connected to the whole support (1) in a sliding mode, the outer ends of the two sliding plate connecting rods (11) are hinged to the two sliding side plates (12) respectively, two mounting plates (13) are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the two mounting plates (13) are connected to the two sliding side plates (12) in a sliding mode respectively, a compression spring V is arranged between the two mounting plates (13) and the two sliding side plates (12), two mounting connecting rods (14) are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the outer ends of the two mounting connecting rods (14) are hinged to the two mounting plates (13) respectively, the outer ends of the two mounting connecting rods (14) are inclined downwards, two locking mechanisms (15) are arranged in bilateral symmetry, and the two locking mechanisms (15) are connected to the two sliding side plates, the inner ends of the two mounting connecting rods (14) are respectively hinged on the two locking mechanisms (15);
the integral support (1) comprises a bottom plate (1-1), left and right side plates (1-2), front and back side plates (1-3), a dismounting support (1-4), a circular through hole I (1-5), left and right sliding grooves (1-6), front and back sliding grooves (1-7), a circular through hole II (1-8), a rectangular hole (1-9), a circular through hole III (1-10), vertical sliding grooves (1-11) and circular through holes IV (1-12), wherein the left and right side plates (1-2) are symmetrically arranged in the left and right directions, the left and right side plates (1-2) are respectively and fixedly connected with the left and right ends of the bottom plate (1-1), the front and back side plates (1-3) are symmetrically arranged in the front and back directions, the front and back side plates (1-3) are respectively and fixedly connected with the front and back ends of the bottom, the two dismounting brackets (1-4) are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the rear ends of the two dismounting brackets (1-4) are fixedly connected to the front and rear side plates (1-3) positioned at the front ends, the two circular through holes I (1-5) are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the two circular through holes I (1-5) are arranged on the bottom plate (1-1), the four left and right sliding grooves (1-6) are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the four left and right sliding grooves (1-6) are arranged on the bottom plate (1-1), the two front and rear sliding grooves (1-7) are arranged in front and rear symmetry, the two front and rear sliding grooves (1-7) are arranged on the bottom plate (1-1), the four circular through holes II (1-8) are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the four circular through holes II (1-8) are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two left and right side plates (1-2), the number of the rectangular holes (1-9) is two, the two rectangular holes (1-9) are respectively arranged on the two left and right side plates (1-2), the number of the circular through holes III (1-10) is four, the four circular through holes III (1-10) are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the two left and right side plates (1-2), the number of the vertical sliding grooves (1-11) is two, the two vertical sliding grooves (1-11) are respectively arranged on the two disassembling supports (1-4), the number of the circular through holes IV (1-12) is two, and the two circular through holes IV (1-12) are respectively arranged on the two front and rear side plates (1-3);
the supporting bottom plate (2) comprises a supporting bottom plate body (2-1) and a supporting cylinder (2-2), the supporting cylinder (2-2) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the supporting bottom plate body (2-1), and the left end and the right end of the supporting bottom plate body (2-1) are respectively and fixedly connected to the lower ends of the left side plate body and the right side plate body (1-2);
the left and right clamping hands (3) comprise left and right clamping hand bodies (3-1) and clamping hand sliding columns I (3-2), the clamping hand sliding columns I (3-2) are fixedly connected to the middle ends of the left and right clamping hand bodies (3-1), the upper ends of the four left and right clamping hand bodies (3-1) are all inclined downwards, the four clamping hand sliding columns I (3-2) are respectively and slidably connected into four circular through holes II (1-8), the four left and right clamping hand bodies (3-1) are respectively and slidably connected into four left and right sliding grooves (1-6), compression springs I are sleeved on the four clamping hand sliding columns I (3-2), the compression springs I are arranged between the left and right clamping hand bodies (3-1) and the left and right side plates (1-2), and the outer ends of four left and right connecting rods (5) are respectively hinged to the lower ends of the four left and right clamping hand bodies (3-1);
the front and rear clamping hands (4) comprise front and rear clamping hand bodies (4-1) and clamping hand sliding columns II (4-2), the clamping hand sliding columns II (4-2) are fixedly connected to the middle ends of the front and rear clamping hand bodies (4-1), the upper ends of the two front and rear clamping hand bodies (4-1) are inclined downwards, the two clamping hand sliding columns II (4-2) are respectively connected in the two circular through holes IV (1-12) in a sliding mode, the two front and rear clamping hand bodies (4-1) are respectively connected in the two front and rear sliding grooves (1-7) in a sliding mode, compression springs II are sleeved on the two clamping hand sliding columns II (4-2) and located between the front and rear clamping hand bodies (4-1) and the front and rear side plates (1-3), and the outer ends of the two front and rear connecting rods (6) are respectively hinged to the lower ends of the two front and rear clamping hand bodies (4-1);
the disassembly plate (7) comprises a disassembly plate body (7-1) and disassembly columns (7-2), the disassembly columns (7-2) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the disassembly plate body (7-1), the inner ends of the four left and right connecting rods (5) and the two front and rear connecting rods (6) are hinged to the disassembly plate body (7-1), the disassembly columns (7-2) are connected into the supporting cylinders (2-2) in a sliding mode, compression springs III are fixedly connected between the disassembly columns (7-2) and the supporting base plate body (2-1), the rear end of each disassembly connecting rod (8) is hinged to the front end of the disassembly plate body (7-1), and the two ends of each disassembly block (9) are connected into the two vertical sliding grooves (1-11) in a sliding mode respectively;
the sliding plate (10) comprises two sliding plate bodies (10-1) and two sliding plate columns (10-2), the two sliding plate columns (10-2) are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the upper ends of the two sliding plate columns (10-2) are fixedly connected to the sliding plate bodies (10-1), the two sliding plate columns (10-2) are respectively connected in the two circular through holes I (1-5) in a sliding mode, compression springs IV are sleeved on the two sliding plate columns (10-2) and located between the sliding plate bodies (10-1) and the bottom plate (1-1), and the inner ends of the two sliding plate connecting rods (11) are respectively hinged to the lower ends of the two sliding plate columns (10-2);
the sliding side plate (12) comprises a sliding side plate body (12-1), side plate columns (12-2), side plate rods (12-3), a side plate upper plate (12-4), a side plate top plate (12-5), a vertical rectangular groove (12-6) and a circular through hole V (12-7), wherein the number of the side plate columns (12-2) is two, the two side plate columns (12-2) are fixedly connected to the sliding side plate body (12-1), the side plate rods (12-3) are fixedly connected to the middle end of the sliding side plate body (12-1), the number of the side plate upper plate (12-4) is two, the lower ends of the two side plate upper plates (12-4) are fixedly connected to the sliding side plate body (12-1), the side plate top plate (12-5) is fixedly connected between the two side plate upper plates (12-4), vertical rectangular grooves (12-6) are formed in the upper plates (12-4) of the two side plates, two circular through holes V (12-7) are formed in the sliding side plate body (12-1), four side plate columns (12-2) are respectively connected into the four circular through holes III (1-10) in a sliding mode, the outer ends of two sliding plate connecting rods (11) are respectively hinged to the inner sides of the two side plate rods (12-3), and the two side plate rods (12-3) are respectively connected into the two rectangular holes (1-9) in a sliding mode;
the mounting plate (13) comprises mounting plate bodies (13-1) and mounting columns (13-2), the number of the mounting columns (13-2) is two, the two mounting columns (13-2) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate bodies (13-1), the four mounting columns (13-2) are respectively connected to the four circular through holes V (12-7) in a sliding mode, compression springs V are sleeved on the four mounting columns (13-2) and located between the mounting plate bodies (13-1) and the sliding side plate bodies (12-1), and the outer ends of the two mounting connecting rods (14) are respectively hinged to the two mounting plate bodies (13-1);
the locking mechanism (15) comprises a locking threaded rod (15-1), a handle (15-2), a threaded block (15-3) and a sliding block (15-4), the handle (15-2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the locking threaded rod (15-1), the threaded block (15-3) is connected to the locking threaded rod (15-1) through threads, the sliding block (15-4) is connected to the locking threaded rod (15-1) in a sliding mode, the threaded block (15-3) is located at the upper end of the sliding block (15-4), two ends of the locking threaded rod (15-1) are respectively connected to a side plate top plate (12-5) and a sliding side plate body (12-1) in a rotating mode, and the inner ends of two mounting connecting rods (14) are respectively hinged to the two sliding blocks (15-4);
the working method of the new energy automobile battery pack mechanism comprises the following steps: when in use, the device is placed in an installation box to be fixed, the new energy battery of the automobile to be installed is placed above the device, the new energy battery of the automobile is pushed downwards, the new energy battery of the automobile can be extruded and enter between the four left and right hand clamping bodies and the two front and back hand clamping bodies through the downward inclination of the inner sides of the upper end surfaces of the four left and right hand clamping bodies and the downward inclination of the inner sides of the upper end surfaces of the two front and back hand clamping bodies, when the four left and right hand clamping bodies and the two front and rear hand clamping bodies are extruded to move away from each other, the four left and right hand clamping bodies extrude the compression spring I, the two front and rear hand clamping bodies extrude the compression spring II, the reaction force of the compression spring I and the compression spring II pushes the four left and right hand clamping bodies and the two front and rear hand clamping bodies to fix the new energy battery of the electric vehicle, and the compression deformation amount of the compression spring I and the compression spring II can be suitable for the new energy battery of the electric vehicle with different widths and lengths; when the four left and right hand clamping bodies and the two front and rear hand clamping bodies are extruded to move away from each other, the outer ends of the four left and right connecting rods and the two front and rear connecting rods are away from each other, the inner ends of the four left and right connecting rods and the two front and rear connecting rods move upwards, the four left and right connecting rods and the two front and rear connecting rods drive the dismounting plate body to move upwards, when the new energy battery of the automobile needs to be dismounted, the dismounting block is manually pushed to move upwards, the dismounting block drives the upper end of the dismounting connecting rod to move upwards, the dismounting connecting rod drives the dismounting plate body to move upwards, the dismounting plate body pushes the inner ends of the four left and right connecting rods and the two front and rear connecting rods to move upwards, and the four left and right hand clamping bodies and the two front and rear hand clamping bodies are further pushed away from each other; when the new energy battery of the automobile is arranged between the four left and right hand clamping bodies and the two front and rear hand clamping bodies, the new energy battery of the automobile presses the sliding plate body to move downwards, the sliding plate body extrudes the compression spring III, the sliding plate body pushes the inner sides of the two sliding plate connecting rods to move downwards, and when the four left and right hand clamping bodies and the two front and rear hand clamping bodies are not extruding the new energy battery of the automobile, the compression spring III pushes the sliding plate body to eject the new energy battery of the automobile; the outer sides of the two sliding plate connecting rods respectively push the two sliding side plates to be away from each other, the two sliding side plates respectively push the two mounting plates to be away from each other through the two compression springs V, the two compression springs V are extruded when the two mounting plates are contacted with the inner wall of the installation and rotation box, the two compression springs V generate reaction force to the device to fix the device, otherwise, the outer sides of the two sliding plate connecting rods respectively push the two sliding side plates to be close to each other, the two sliding side plates respectively drive the two mounting plates to be close to each other through the two compression springs V, and the two mounting plates are detached from the; when needs further locking, manual turning handle, handle drive locking threaded rod rotate, and locking threaded rod drives the screw thread piece through the transmission screw and moves downwards, and the screw thread piece promotes the sliding block and moves downwards, and the upper end that the sliding block promoted the installation connecting rod moves downwards, and the outer end of two installation connecting rods is kept away from each other and is played the fixed action to two installation plate bodys.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110164659.0A CN112993468B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Working method of new energy automobile battery pack mechanism |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110164659.0A CN112993468B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Working method of new energy automobile battery pack mechanism |
| CN201810956258.7A CN109103378B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | But quick replacement's new energy automobile group battery mechanism |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810956258.7A Division CN109103378B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | But quick replacement's new energy automobile group battery mechanism |
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| CN112993468A true CN112993468A (en) | 2021-06-18 |
| CN112993468B CN112993468B (en) | 2022-11-22 |
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| CN201810956258.7A Active CN109103378B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | But quick replacement's new energy automobile group battery mechanism |
| CN202110164651.4A Active CN112993467B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | New energy automobile group battery mechanism |
| CN202110164659.0A Active CN112993468B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Working method of new energy automobile battery pack mechanism |
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| CN201810956258.7A Active CN109103378B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | But quick replacement's new energy automobile group battery mechanism |
| CN202110164651.4A Active CN112993467B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | New energy automobile group battery mechanism |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113787934A (en) * | 2021-11-13 | 2021-12-14 | 杭州非德新能源科技有限公司 | Battery quick change device of electronic commodity circulation car |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112993467A (en) | 2021-06-18 |
| CN109103378A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
| CN112993468B (en) | 2022-11-22 |
| CN112993467B (en) | 2022-09-02 |
| CN109103378B (en) | 2021-05-14 |
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