CN112987585A - Sleep environment control system and method suitable for residential rooms - Google Patents

Sleep environment control system and method suitable for residential rooms Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112987585A
CN112987585A CN202110214563.0A CN202110214563A CN112987585A CN 112987585 A CN112987585 A CN 112987585A CN 202110214563 A CN202110214563 A CN 202110214563A CN 112987585 A CN112987585 A CN 112987585A
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China
Prior art keywords
sleep
music
loudness
illumination
lighting
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CN202110214563.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄莉
齐美薇
李俊
刘晋翔
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Beijing Tongheng Energy & Environment Technology Institute Co ltd
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Beijing Tongheng Energy & Environment Technology Institute Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B15/00Systems controlled by a computer
    • G05B15/02Systems controlled by a computer electric
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/26Pc applications
    • G05B2219/2642Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a sleep environment control system and method suitable for a residential room. The system comprises: an indoor environment sensor; a light environment sensor node; the sleep monitoring belt is used for monitoring the sleep state of the guest; the air conditioner controller is used for controlling the residential room air conditioning system; a ventilation controller for controlling the air quality of the residential room; a light controller for controlling the residential room lighting system; the curtain controller is used for controlling the curtain of the room; and the local host controller is used for adjusting the loudness of music played by the music equipment and the illumination of the lighting equipment according to the loudness of music played, the illumination of lighting light and the sleep state of guests. The sleep environment control system and the sleep environment control method suitable for the residential room can automatically adjust the light environment, the air environment, the thermal comfort environment and the sound effect environment of the residential room, create a comfortable and easy sleep-aiding environment and promote the resident to fall asleep quickly.

Description

Sleep environment control system and method suitable for residential rooms
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of accommodation, in particular to a sleep environment control system and method suitable for residential rooms.
Background
At present, residential room hardware equipment and control technology thereof are gradually changing to automation and intellectualization to improve the residential experience of users. People can choose to stay when going out for travel, going on a business trip and working. When selecting accommodation, people generally consider the cost performance comprehensively, and the accommodation has good service, good evaluation, moderate price and complete functions. Outside lodging is different from the familiar facility layout, lighting environment, sound effect environment at home. Therefore, it is a sense in the intelligent residential room construction to create an environment for promoting sleep and enhancing sleep quality for residents.
In general, a residential room only focuses on updating and maintaining facilities in the room, and rarely focuses on physiological information of a user to provide humanized services, for example, sleep-assisting services are not provided for the user. Or the traditional sleep-assisting service is only that the resident self-adjusts the light and shade and the color temperature to build a comfortable environment, and the user manually turns off the lighting equipment, and no associated action is realized in the aspects of sound effect of a living room, and the sleeping comfort of the user is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a sleep environment control system and method suitable for residential rooms, which can automatically adjust the light environment, sound environment, thermal comfort environment and air quality of the residential rooms, create a comfortable and easy sleep-aiding environment and promote the resident to fall asleep quickly.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a sleep environment control system suitable for a residential room, the system comprising: the indoor environment sensor is arranged in the residential room and used for sensing indoor air quality parameters; the luminous environment sensor node is arranged in the residential room and used for sensing the illumination of lighting in the residential room; the sleep monitoring belt is used for monitoring the sleep state of the guest; the air conditioner controller is arranged in the residential room and used for controlling the residential room air conditioning system; the ventilation controller is arranged in the living room and used for controlling the air quality of the living room; the light controller is arranged in the residential room and used for controlling the residential room lighting system; the local host controller is respectively connected to the environment sensor node, the light environment sensor node and the sleep monitoring band through wired or wireless connection, and is used for adjusting the loudness of music played by the music equipment and the illuminance of the lighting equipment according to the loudness of music played, the illuminance of lighting light and the sleep state of guests.
In some embodiments, adjusting the music device to play the sleep aid music and adjusting the loudness of the sound comprises: in the sleep-aiding mode, playing a music type suitable for aiding sleep, and adjusting loudness to the loudness that guests can easily fall asleep; adjusting the illuminance and color temperature of the lighting device includes: in the sleep-aiding mode, the illumination and the color temperature of the lighting equipment are adjusted to the illumination at which guests can easily fall asleep.
In some embodiments, further comprising: and the music equipment is connected to the local host controller and is used for playing music according to the loudness adjusted by the local host controller.
In some embodiments, playing music according to the loudness adjusted by the local host controller comprises: the music is played at a loudness suitable for guests to fall asleep.
In some embodiments, further comprising: and the light illumination equipment is connected to the local host controller and is used for illuminating according to the illumination and the color temperature adjusted by the local host controller.
In some embodiments, illuminating according to the illuminance adjusted by the local host controller comprises: the illumination is performed at the illumination suitable for the guest to fall asleep.
In some embodiments, further comprising: and the interactive equipment is used for setting the local host controller to enter the sleep-assisting mode.
In addition, the invention also provides a sleep environment control method suitable for the residential room, which comprises the following steps: sensing the loudness of music played in a residential room; sensing the illumination of lighting light in a residential room; and adjusting the loudness of music played by the music equipment and the illumination of the lighting equipment according to the loudness of the played music, the illumination of lighting and the sleeping state of the guest.
In some embodiments, adjusting the loudness of music played by the music device comprises: under the sleep-aiding mode, the loudness of the played music is adjusted to the loudness that guests can easily fall asleep; adjusting the illuminance of the lighting device includes: in the sleep-aiding mode, the illumination of the lighting equipment is adjusted to the illumination that the guest can easily fall asleep.
After adopting such design, the invention has at least the following advantages:
the system can start the sleep-assisting mode through the interactive equipment according to the resident, set the start time of the sleep-assisting mode to be automatic, and enter the sleep-assisting mode at the preset time, automatically adjust the light environment, the sound environment, the air conditioning control, the fresh air and the purification control of the living room, build a comfortable and easy sleep-assisting environment, and promote the resident to fall asleep quickly.
Drawings
The foregoing is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sleep environment control system suitable for a residential room and a processing method thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
In a day, the color temperature of natural light regularly changes, and the human body functions continuously fluctuate. The color temperature of natural light influences the physiological state of human body to a certain extent. For example: the cool white light of around 6000K is a brighter white light, which is suitable for human body to study and think. The warm light of about 2000-3000K gives people a comfortable and warm feeling, can promote the human organs to enter a relaxed state and promote the human body to enter a sleep state. Similarly, different loudness and different timbre of sound also have certain influence on human body functions. The frequency of sound which can be felt by human ears is 20HZ-20000HZ, dominant thought soothing music is helpful for relaxing our mind and body, and high and violent music can improve the excitement and the agility of thinking. Meanwhile, the emotional tone of music also influences the physiology and emotion of human body to a certain extent, the hypertonic music promotes the excitation of human body, and the sunken music makes human oppression. Generally, when the sound frequency is between 16KHZ and 20KHZ, a sense of cosmic sound and a sense of mysterious observation are given, so that people have an unstable sense; the sound wave of 12KHZ-16KHZ is high-frequency sound wave which can be felt by human ears, is the part with the most rich tone quality in expressive force, and is a relatively harsh sound; the sound of 10KHZ-12KHZ is mainly metallic, and is crisp and clear. The sound of 5KHZ to 10KHZ is bright and transparent. The middle and low frequency sound gives people a soft, full and heavy feeling. Meanwhile, the loudness of sound also influences the physiological and psychological emotions of the human body, proper loudness promotes the relaxation of the human body, and overhigh loudness leads the human body to be tensed, excited or exhausted. Therefore, an automatic scene suitable for helping the resident sleep is created through music with different tones, timbres and loudness and the combination of the brightness and the color temperature of the light, and the sleep quality and experience of the resident are improved.
In summary, no sleep environment control system and processing method thereof suitable for residential rooms exist at present. The patent aims to provide a sleep environment control system suitable for residential rooms and a processing method thereof, which can effectively create a slow, relaxed and bright sleep environment for residents by matching different combinations of music and luminous environments; improve the sleeping quality and the lodging experience of the resident.
The local host is positioned in the field control room, so that the control of lighting equipment, sound effect equipment, air conditioning equipment, ventilation control and air purification control and the data acquisition of the sensing nodes can be realized in an off-network state, and the general conditions of manual control and data loss under the condition of network disconnection are optimized.
The sleep-assisting mode is automatically started and then automatically finished within a certain time, and the resident does not need to manually control lighting equipment and other electrical equipment.
According to the feedback of the environmental parameters of the sensing nodes, the real-time self-adaptive control of the lighting equipment and the sound equipment is realized, and the accurate control of color temperature, illumination and music loudness is achieved.
The lighting equipment and the sound effect equipment of the system can accurately adjust in real time according to the real-time feedback data of the resident sleep monitoring zone.
Provides a method for building a comfortable sleep-aiding environment by combining different color temperatures, illumination, timbres and loudness.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a sleep environment control system suitable for residential rooms and a processing method thereof, and the system is composed of distributed sensing nodes, music equipment, lighting equipment, a ventilation controller, an air conditioner controller, a sleep monitoring band, a local host and interaction equipment.
Core monitoring equipment:
air quality sensors (including temperature, humidity, PM2.5, carbon dioxide, formaldehyde, VOC, etc.), light environment sensors (illuminance, color temperature), acoustic environment sensors, and user sleep monitoring band
Core control class equipment:
ventilation controller (fresh air, purification);
a lighting controller (controlling the color temperature (2700 and 6000K) and the illumination (0-100%) of the lamp);
sound play control (control of the type of music (sleep aid and wake-up music), and the size of the sound);
air conditioner controller (controlling the end air conditioner temperature in the room).
1. The interaction equipment completes the man-machine interaction with the resident.
2. The local host collects monitoring data of the distributed sensing nodes and data of the sleep monitoring zone.
3. The local host analyzes the monitoring data of the distributed sensing nodes and the data of the sleep monitoring band and responds to the music equipment and the lighting equipment.
4. The local host can realize single/combined control of the music equipment and the lighting equipment to complete specific functions in a specific mode.
5. The sleep monitoring belt finishes monitoring the sleep state of the resident, and comprises data such as breathing frequency, heart rate, sleeping time, bed leaving times, deep, medium and shallow sleeping proportion and the like.
Under the sleep-assisting mode, the temperature setting of the air conditioner is automatically adjusted according to the deep sleep time of the user, so that the physiological metabolic rate of the user in the sleep condition is better adjusted to slow down, and the sleep comfort level is improved.
Besides the sleep-aid mode, there is also wake-up mode, which can be analogized:
the luminous environment is adjusted in advance according to the awakening time preset by a user, the illumination and the color temperature are adjusted, the lighting equipment in the room is automatically started, the color temperature is gradually changed from 3000K to 6000K from 0% illumination to 100% illumination gradually, and the awakening mode is adjusted.
The temperature of the air conditioner is set in advance for more than 30min according to the preset wake-up time of the user, and the alertness of the user is improved.
The sound equipment starts playing the awakening music 5min in advance according to the awakening time preset by the user, and adjusts the volume of awakening according to the physiological monitoring index of the user.
In the sleep-assisting mode and the awakening mode, the temperature of the air conditioner can be automatically set according to the current mode. Such settings may be made with reference to season, time, etc. For example, in the sleep-aid mode, the air-conditioning temperature may be set at a temperature suitable for sleep with reference to the current season.
Typically, in summer, the set temperature in the sleep-aid mode should be lower than the set temperature in the wake-up mode. However, in winter, the set temperature in the sleep-aid mode should be higher than the set temperature in the wake-up mode.
In the fresh air and purification control, the gear conditions of the fresh air and the purification unit can be automatically adjusted and controlled according to the sleep state and the indoor and outdoor pollution conditions.
For example, when the indoor pollution condition is serious, the power gear of the purifying fan needs to be increased. Further, if the current user is in a sleep state, the power gear of the purifying fan can be properly adjusted to be low so as to control noise.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention in any way, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the above description of the present invention can be applied to various modifications, equivalent variations or modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A sleep environment control system adapted for use in a residential room, comprising:
the indoor environment sensor is arranged in the residential room and used for sensing indoor air quality parameters;
the luminous environment sensor node is arranged in the residential room and used for sensing the illumination of lighting in the residential room;
the sleep monitoring belt is used for monitoring the sleep state of the guest;
the air conditioner controller is arranged in the residential room and used for controlling the residential room air conditioning system;
the ventilation controller is arranged in the living room and used for controlling the air quality of the living room;
the light controller is arranged in the residential room and used for controlling the residential room lighting system;
the local host controller is respectively connected to the environment sensor node, the light environment sensor node and the sleep monitoring band through wired or wireless connection, and is used for adjusting the loudness of music played by the music equipment and the illuminance of the lighting equipment according to the loudness of music played, the illuminance of lighting light and the sleep state of guests.
2. The sleeping environment control system for a residential room of claim 1, wherein adjusting the music device to play the sleep-aid music and adjusting the loudness of the sound comprises: in the sleep-aiding mode, playing a music type suitable for aiding sleep, and adjusting loudness to the loudness that guests can easily fall asleep;
adjusting the illuminance and color temperature of the lighting device includes: in the sleep-aiding mode, the illumination and the color temperature of the lighting equipment are adjusted to the illumination at which guests can easily fall asleep.
3. The system of claim 1, further comprising:
and the music equipment is connected to the local host controller and is used for playing music according to the loudness adjusted by the local host controller.
4. The system of claim 2 or 3, wherein playing music according to the loudness adjusted by the local host controller comprises: the music is played at a loudness suitable for guests to fall asleep.
5. The system of claim 1, further comprising:
and the light illumination equipment is connected to the local host controller and is used for illuminating according to the illumination and the color temperature adjusted by the local host controller.
6. The system of claim 2 or 5, wherein the illumination according to the illumination adjusted by the local host controller comprises: the illumination is performed at the illumination suitable for the guest to fall asleep.
7. The system of claim 1, further comprising:
and the interactive equipment is used for setting the local host controller to enter the sleep-assisting mode.
8. A method for controlling a sleep environment suitable for a residential room, comprising:
sensing the loudness of music played in a residential room;
sensing the illumination of lighting light in a residential room;
and adjusting the loudness of music played by the music equipment and the illumination of the lighting equipment according to the loudness of the played music, the illumination of lighting and the sleeping state of the guest.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein adjusting the loudness of music played by the music device comprises: under the sleep-aiding mode, the loudness of the played music is adjusted to the loudness that guests can easily fall asleep;
adjusting the illuminance of the lighting device includes: in the sleep-aiding mode, the illumination of the lighting equipment is adjusted to the illumination that the guest can easily fall asleep.
CN202110214563.0A 2021-02-26 2021-02-26 Sleep environment control system and method suitable for residential rooms Pending CN112987585A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN112987585A true CN112987585A (en) 2021-06-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113741208A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-12-03 合肥欧蒂尼家居有限公司 Full-automatic intelligent home management system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006179310A (en) * 2004-12-22 2006-07-06 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Illumination control system
CN108958047A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-12-07 西安交通大学 A kind of intelligent sleep system and its working method
CN208314483U (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-01-01 南京中华中等专业学校 A kind of school dormitory aided management system
CN111694282A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-09-22 天津师范大学 Comprehensive sleep-aiding regulation and control method based on Internet of things
CN111988424A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-11-24 佛山市欧曾智能家具科技有限公司 Intelligent sleep monitoring bed, system and method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006179310A (en) * 2004-12-22 2006-07-06 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Illumination control system
CN208314483U (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-01-01 南京中华中等专业学校 A kind of school dormitory aided management system
CN108958047A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-12-07 西安交通大学 A kind of intelligent sleep system and its working method
CN111694282A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-09-22 天津师范大学 Comprehensive sleep-aiding regulation and control method based on Internet of things
CN111988424A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-11-24 佛山市欧曾智能家具科技有限公司 Intelligent sleep monitoring bed, system and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113741208A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-12-03 合肥欧蒂尼家居有限公司 Full-automatic intelligent home management system

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