CN112987467B - Dustproof heat dissipation device, electronic equipment and dustproof control method - Google Patents

Dustproof heat dissipation device, electronic equipment and dustproof control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112987467B
CN112987467B CN202110433358.3A CN202110433358A CN112987467B CN 112987467 B CN112987467 B CN 112987467B CN 202110433358 A CN202110433358 A CN 202110433358A CN 112987467 B CN112987467 B CN 112987467B
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China
Prior art keywords
dust removing
dust
piece
dustproof
heat dissipation
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CN202110433358.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112987467A (en
Inventor
代胜伟
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Chengdu Jimi Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Jimi Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110433358.3A priority Critical patent/CN112987467B/en
Publication of CN112987467A publication Critical patent/CN112987467A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/16Cooling; Preventing overheating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/145Housing details, e.g. position adjustments thereof

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a dustproof heat dissipation device, electronic equipment and a dustproof control method, and relates to the technical field of electronic equipment. The dustproof heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a heat dissipation structure, a dust removal piece and a fan. The heat radiation structure is used for setting up in the air outlet department of casing, and the dust remover is used for driving the impurity that is attached to heat radiation structure, and the fan is used for producing the air current through heat radiation structure, so when the impurity that is attached to heat radiation structure breaks away from the back from heat radiation structure, can follow the air outlet and discharge under the drive of air current, and a large amount of heat can be taken away in the flow of gas in heat radiation structure department moreover, satisfies the inside heat dissipation demand of casing. Through this dustproof heat abstractor can satisfy the inside heat dissipation dustproof demand of casing, compare in the mode that sets up the dust screen in the air intake department of casing among the prior art, this dustproof heat abstractor can not lead to the fact the influence to the trompil of complete machine, and then just also can not influence the complete machine outward appearance.

Description

Dustproof heat dissipation device, electronic equipment and dustproof control method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a dustproof heat dissipation device, electronic equipment and a dustproof control method.
Background
A projector is an electronic device that projects an image or video, and is currently widely used in various fields. In the use, a large amount of heat can be produced in the projector, in order to meet the heat dissipation requirement of the projector, an air inlet and an air outlet are generally required to be formed in the projector, and the heat in the electronic equipment is taken away through gas flow. And meanwhile, impurities such as fiber, dust and the like in the gas can enter the projector along with the gas, and after the projector is used for a period of time, the impurities such as fiber, dust and the like can be deposited in the electronic equipment, so that the noise of the electronic equipment is increased, and the projector cannot be used seriously.
At present, some dustproof structures are arranged on electronic equipment such as a projector, in the prior art, a dustproof mode of the projector is generally provided with a dustproof net additionally arranged at an air inlet so as to reduce impurities such as dust entering the inside of the projector, however, the mode needs a larger air inlet area, and the influence on the appearance of the whole projector is larger.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention consists, for example, in providing a dustproof heat dissipation device which is able to ameliorate the above technical problems of the prior art.
The object of the present invention is also to provide an electronic device, which can improve the above technical problems existing in the prior art.
The invention also aims to provide a dustproof control method which can improve the technical problems in the prior art.
Embodiments of the invention may be implemented as follows:
the embodiment of the invention provides a dustproof heat dissipation device, which is used for conducting dustproof heat dissipation on the inside of a shell, wherein the shell is provided with an air outlet, and the dustproof heat dissipation device comprises: the heat dissipation structure is arranged at the air outlet; the dust removing piece is used for removing impurities attached to the heat radiating structure; and the fan is used for generating air flow passing through the heat dissipation structure so that the air flow carries the impurities to be discharged from the air outlet.
Optionally, the dust removing member is located between the heat dissipating structure and the fan.
Optionally, the dust removing piece includes the deashing pole and connect in the dust removal brush of deashing pole, the deashing pole can be relative heat radiation structure rotates, in the dust removal brush is relative heat radiation structure pivoted condition, clear away impurity on the heat radiation structure.
Optionally, under the condition that the ash removing rod rotates, the dust removing piece is switched between an initial state and an intermediate state;
When the dust removing piece is in the initial state, the dust removing brush is positioned in the heat radiating structure, and when the dust removing piece is in the intermediate state, the dust removing brush is positioned outside the heat radiating structure; or alternatively
When the dust removing piece is in the initial state, the dust removing brush is positioned outside the heat radiating structure, and when the dust removing piece is in the intermediate state, the dust removing brush is positioned inside the heat radiating structure.
Optionally, the dust removing piece includes first dust removing piece and second dust removing piece, first dust removing piece with the second dust removing piece sets up relatively the both sides of heat radiation structure.
Optionally, the dust removing brush of the first dust removing piece and the dust removing brush of the second dust removing piece are arranged in a dislocation mode, and when the dust removing brush of the first dust removing piece is positioned in the heat radiating structure, the dust removing brush of the second dust removing piece is positioned outside the heat radiating structure.
Optionally, the heat radiation structure includes a plurality of heat radiation fins that set up at intervals in proper order, the dust removal brush includes a plurality of edges a plurality of heat radiation fins's setting direction distributes, in the dust removal brush is located under the condition in the heat radiation structure, adjacent two heat radiation fins is between all have the brush hair.
Optionally, the dustproof heat abstractor still includes driving piece, drive gear and drive gear, the driving piece with drive gear transmission is connected, drive gear with drive gear meshing, just drive gear connects in the dust removal piece, in order to drive the rotation of dust removal piece.
Optionally, the dustproof heat dissipation device further includes a first fixing piece and a second fixing piece, and the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the heat dissipation structure; the two ends of the dust removing piece are respectively and rotatably connected with the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece.
Optionally, one end of dust removal spare with drive gear fixed connection, the other end of dust removal spare is provided with spacing boss, just spacing boss be used for with first mounting is kept away from the wall of second mounting one side is contradicted.
The embodiment of the invention also provides electronic equipment. The electronic equipment comprises a shell and the dustproof heat dissipation device, and the heat dissipation structure of the dustproof heat dissipation device is arranged at the air outlet of the shell.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a dustproof control method. The dustproof control method is used for controlling the electronic equipment, and comprises the following steps:
Under the condition that a starting-up instruction is acquired, controlling the fan to run at a first preset rotating speed, and stopping the dust removing part after a preset working period is controlled to run;
after the dust removing part stops running, controlling the fan to run at a second preset rotating speed;
The first preset rotating speed is the full rotating speed of the fan, and the first preset rotating speed is larger than the second preset rotating speed.
Optionally, after the step of controlling the fan to operate at the second preset rotation speed, the dust-proof control method further includes:
Under the condition that a dust removing instruction is obtained, controlling the fan to run at a first preset rotating speed, and stopping the dust removing piece after a preset working period is controlled to run; and after the dust removing part stops running, controlling the fan to run at a second preset rotating speed.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a dustproof control method. The dustproof control method is used for controlling the electronic equipment, and comprises the following steps:
Acquiring a starting instruction and the running time of the electronic equipment, if the running time reaches the preset time, controlling the fan to run at a first preset rotating speed, and stopping after controlling the dust removing part to run for a preset working period;
after the dust removing part stops running, controlling the fan to run at a second preset rotating speed;
The first preset rotating speed is the full rotating speed of the fan, and the first preset rotating speed is larger than the second preset rotating speed.
The dustproof heat dissipation device, the electronic equipment and the dustproof control method have the beneficial effects that:
The dustproof heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment of the invention is used for conducting dustproof heat dissipation on the inside of a shell, and the shell is provided with an air outlet. The dustproof heat dissipation device comprises a heat dissipation structure, a dust removal piece and a fan. The heat radiation structure is used for setting up in the air outlet department of casing, and the dust remover is used for driving the impurity that is attached to heat radiation structure, and the fan is used for producing the air current through heat radiation structure, so when the impurity that is attached to heat radiation structure breaks away from the back from heat radiation structure, can follow the air outlet and discharge under the drive of air current, and a large amount of heat can be taken away in the flow of gas in heat radiation structure department moreover, satisfies the inside heat dissipation demand of casing. Through this dustproof heat abstractor can satisfy the inside heat dissipation dustproof demand of casing, compare in the mode that sets up the dust screen in the air intake department of casing among the prior art, this dustproof heat abstractor can not lead to the fact the influence to the trompil of complete machine, and then just also can not influence the complete machine outward appearance.
The embodiment of the invention also provides electronic equipment, which comprises the dustproof heat dissipation device. The electronic equipment comprises the dustproof heat radiating device, so that the electronic equipment also has all the beneficial effects of the dustproof heat radiating device.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a dustproof control method for controlling the electronic equipment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a dustproof heat dissipating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dust removing member in an embodiment of the present invention in an initial state;
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dust removing member in a dust-proof heat dissipating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a schematic partial structure of a dustproof heat dissipating device according to an embodiment of the present invention at a first fixing member;
Fig. 6 is a schematic partial structure of a dustproof heat dissipating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a heat dissipation structure of a dustproof heat dissipation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a step diagram of a dust control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a step diagram of another dust control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a step diagram of a dust control method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 10-an electronic device; 100-dustproof heat dissipation device; 110-a fan; 111-chamber; 120-dedusting pieces; 121-a first dust removing member; 122-a second dust removal member; 123-ash removing rod; 124-a dust removing brush; 125-brushing; 126-limiting bosses; 130-a heat dissipating structure; 131-radiating fins; 132-first fin portion; 133-a second fin portion; 134-heat pipe; 141-a first fixing member; 142-a first limit notch; 143-a second fixing member; 144-a second limit notch; 145-grooves; 151-driving member; 152-a drive gear; 153-first transmission gear; 154-a second transmission gear; 200-a housing; 210-air outlet.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on the azimuth or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the azimuth or the positional relationship in which the inventive product is conventionally put in use, it is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and it is not indicated or implied that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus it should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, if any, are used merely for distinguishing between descriptions and not for indicating or implying a relative importance.
It should be noted that the features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 10 according to the present embodiment, and fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a dustproof heat dissipating device 100 according to the present embodiment. Referring to fig. 1 and 2 in combination, the present embodiment provides a dustproof heat dissipation device 100, and accordingly, an electronic apparatus 10 is provided.
The electronic device 10 includes a dust-proof heat sink 100 and a housing 200. The heat dissipation structure 130 of the dustproof heat dissipation device 100 is disposed at the air outlet 210 of the housing 200. Meanwhile, the electronic device of the electronic apparatus 10 is also disposed in the housing 200, and heat dissipation and dust prevention inside the housing 200 are realized by the dust-proof heat dissipation device 100. Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the electronic device 10 is a projector, and accordingly, the electronic device disposed in the housing 200 includes a projection component, it will be understood that in other embodiments, the specific type of the electronic device 10 may be set according to the requirement.
The dustproof heat dissipating device 100 is used for dustproof heat dissipation inside the housing 200, and the housing 200 has an air outlet 210. The dustproof heat sink 100 includes a heat dissipating structure 130, a dust removing member 120, and a fan 110. The heat dissipation structure 130 is disposed at the air outlet 210 of the housing 200, the dust removing member 120 is used for removing impurities adhering to the heat dissipation structure 130, and the fan 110 is used for generating an air flow passing through the heat dissipation structure 130, so that when the impurities adhering to the heat dissipation structure 130 are separated from the heat dissipation structure 130, the impurities can be discharged from the air outlet 210 under the driving of the air flow, and a large amount of heat can be taken away by the air flowing at the heat dissipation structure 130, so that the heat dissipation requirement inside the housing 200 is satisfied. Through this dustproof heat abstractor 100 can satisfy the inside heat dissipation dustproof demand of casing 200, compares in prior art in the mode that sets up the dust screen in the air intake department of casing 200, and this dustproof heat abstractor 100 can not cause the influence to the trompil of complete machine, and then just also can not influence the complete machine outward appearance.
The dustproof heat sink 100 provided in this embodiment is further described below:
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the dust removing member 120 in the dust-proof heat dissipating device 100 according to the present embodiment in an initial state, and fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the dust removing member 120 in the dust-proof heat dissipating device 100 according to the present embodiment in an intermediate state. Referring to fig. 2-4 in combination, in the present embodiment, the dust removing member 120 is located between the heat dissipating structure 130 and the fan 110, so that impurities such as dust and fiber between the heat dissipating structure 130 and the fan 110 can be effectively removed, the impurities are prevented from depositing between the heat dissipating structure 130 and the fan 110, and effective air outlet at the heat dissipating structure 130 is ensured.
The dust removing member 120 includes a dust removing rod 123 and a dust removing brush 124 connected to the dust removing rod 123, where the dust removing rod 123 can rotate relative to the heat dissipating structure 130, so as to drive the dust removing brush 124 on the dust removing rod 123 to rotate relative to the heat dissipating structure 130. When the dust brush 124 rotates relative to the heat dissipation structure 130, the dust brush 124 can remove impurities attached to the heat dissipation structure 130.
Specifically, the dustproof heat sink 100 further includes a first fixing member 141 and a second fixing member 143, and the first fixing member 141 and the second fixing member 143 are fixedly connected to two sides of the heat dissipation structure 130, respectively. Both ends of the dust removing member 120 are rotatably connected to the first fixing member 141 and the second fixing member 143, respectively, that is, both ends of the axial direction of the dust removing rod 123 are rotatably connected to the first fixing member 141 and the second fixing member 143, respectively. It can be appreciated that in other embodiments, the connection position of the dust removing member 120 may be set according to the requirement, so as to ensure that the dust removing rod 123 and the dust removing brush 124 thereon can rotate relative to the heat dissipating structure 130. Alternatively, the first fixing member 141 and the second fixing member 143 are fastened to the heat dissipation structure 130 by screws.
Fig. 5 is a schematic partial structure of the dustproof heat dissipating apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment at the first fixing member 141. Referring to fig. 2-5 in combination, optionally, a first limiting gap 142 is provided on the first fixing member 141, one end of the ash removing rod 123 is limited in the first limiting gap 142, and the ash removing rod 123 can rotate in the first limiting opening, so that the ash removing rod 123 is rotationally connected with the first fixing member 141. The one end of dust remover 120 is provided with spacing boss 126, wears to establish first spacing breach 142 when dust remover 120 in order to rotate with first mounting 141 to be connected, and spacing boss 126 is located the one end that second mounting 143 was kept away from to first mounting 141, and spacing boss 126 is used for keeping away from the wall conflict of second mounting 143 one side with first mounting 141 simultaneously, and the cross-section of spacing boss 126 is greater than the cross-section of first spacing breach 142 promptly, so is spacing to the motion of dust remover 120 along the direction of first mounting 141 to second mounting 143.
Meanwhile, in the process of rotating the ash removing rod 123 relative to the heat dissipating structure 130, the whole dust removing member 120 is switched between an initial state and an intermediate state. When the dust removing member 120 is in the initial state, the dust removing brush 124 is located in the heat dissipating structure 130; when the dust removing member 120 is in the intermediate state, the dust removing brush 124 is located outside the heat dissipating structure 130. It is understood that the dust removing brush 124 may also be located such that, when the dust removing member 120 is in the initial state, the dust removing brush 124 is located outside the heat dissipating structure 130; when the dust removing member 120 is in the intermediate state, the dust removing brush 124 is positioned in the heat radiating structure 130. That is, when the dust removing member 120 is switched between the initial state and the intermediate state, the dust removing brush 124 enters and exits the heat radiating structure 130.
Specifically, the fan 110 has a chamber 111 for forming an air duct along which an air flow generated by the fan 110 enters the heat dissipation structure 130. When the dust brush 124 leaves the heat dissipation structure 130, the dust brush 124 enters the chamber 111 of the fan 110, that is, in the structure shown in this embodiment, the dust brush 124 is located outside the heat dissipation structure 130, that is, the dust brush 124 is located in the chamber 111 of the fan 110.
In the present embodiment, the dustproof heat sink 100 further includes a driving member 151, a driving gear 152, and a transmission gear. The driving member 151 is in driving connection with the driving gear 152, so that the driving gear 152 can rotate under the driving action of the driving member 151. The driving gear 152 is meshed with the transmission gear, and the transmission gear is connected to the dust removing member 120, so that when the driving gear 152 rotates, the driving gear 152 drives the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear drives the dust removing member 120 to rotate, thereby realizing the switching of the dust removing member 120 between the initial position and the intermediate position. Specifically, the driving member 151 is a driving motor, and the transmission gear is riveted to one end of the ash removing rod 123, so as to realize the fixed connection between the transmission gear and the dust removing member 120.
Fig. 6 is a schematic partial structure of the dustproof heat dissipating device 100 according to the present embodiment. Referring to fig. 2-6, alternatively, the end of the ash removing rod 123 near the second fixing member 143 is fixedly connected with the transmission gear, so that the transmission gear, the driving gear 152 and the driving member 151 are all located at the end of the heat dissipating structure 130 where the second fixing member 143 is disposed. Specifically, the second fixing piece 143 is provided with a second limiting notch 144 through which the ash removing rod 123 passes, one end of the ash removing rod 123 away from the limiting boss 126 is located at one side of the second fixing piece 143 away from the first fixing piece 141, and the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the end of the ash removing rod 123.
Alternatively, the driving member 151 has a transmission rod fixedly connected to the driving gear 152, and the driving gear 152 is sleeved on the transmission rod and is in transmission connection with the transmission rod. One end of the transmission rod protrudes from the driving gear 152 to be located between the second fixing member 143 and the driving gear 152. The second fixing member 143 is further provided with a groove 145 for receiving an end portion of the transmission rod.
With continued reference to fig. 2-6, in the present embodiment, the number of the dust removing members 120 is two, and the two dust removing members 120 are a first dust removing member 121 and a second dust removing member 122, respectively, and the first dust removing member 121 and the second dust removing member 122 are disposed on two sides of the heat dissipation structure 130 relatively, so that impurities on the heat dissipation structure 130 are removed through interaction of the first dust removing member 121 and the second dust removing member 122.
Further, the dust removing brushes 124 of the first dust removing member 121 and the dust removing brushes 124 of the second dust removing member 122 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that when the dust removing brushes 124 of the first dust removing member 121 are located in the heat dissipating structure 130, the dust removing brushes 124 of the second dust removing member 122 are located outside the heat dissipating structure 130, and correspondingly, when the dust removing brushes 124 of the first dust removing member 121 are located outside the heat dissipating structure 130, the dust removing brushes 124 of the second dust removing member 122 are located in the heat dissipating structure 130. Specifically, when the dust removing member 120 is in the initial state, the dust removing brush 124 of the first dust removing member 121 is located in the heat dissipating structure 130, and the dust removing brush 124 of the second dust removing member 122 is located outside the heat dissipating structure 130; when the dust removing member 120 is in the intermediate state, the dust removing brush 124 of the first dust removing member 121 is located outside the heat dissipating structure 130, and the dust removing brush 124 of the second dust removing member 122 is located inside the heat dissipating structure 130. Thus, during operation of the dustproof heat dissipation device 100, the dust removing brushes 124 of the first dust removing member 121 and the dust removing brushes 124 of the second dust removing member 122 alternately enter the heat dissipation structure 130.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present embodiment, the phrase "the dust removing brushes 124 of the first dust removing member 121 and the dust removing brushes 124 of the second dust removing member 122 are arranged in a staggered manner" means that the dust removing brushes 124 on the first dust removing member 121 are at an angle to the vertical direction and the dust removing brushes 124 on the second dust removing member 122 are at a different angle to the vertical direction, in other words, if the first dust removing member 121 is translated to the ash removing rod 123 of the first dust removing member 121 and the ash removing rod 123 of the second dust removing member 122 are overlapped, the dust removing brushes 124 of the first dust removing member 121 are not overlapped with the dust removing brushes 124 of the second dust removing member 122.
And because the number of the dust removing pieces 120 is two, correspondingly, the number of the first limiting notches 142 on the first fixing piece 141 is also two, and one ends of the first dust removing piece 121 and the second dust removing piece 122 are respectively and rotatably arranged in the two first limiting notches 142. Similarly, the number of the second limiting notches 144 on the second fixing piece 143 is two, and the other ends of the first dust removing piece 121 and the second dust removing piece 122 are respectively and rotatably arranged in the two second limiting notches 144. Meanwhile, the number of the transmission gears is also two, the two transmission gears are respectively a first transmission gear 153 and a second transmission gear 154, the first transmission gear 153 is fixedly connected to the ash cleaning rod 123 of the first dust removing member 121, the second transmission gear 154 is fixedly connected to the ash cleaning rod 123 of the second dust removing member 122, and the first transmission gear 153 and the second transmission gear 154 are meshed with the driving gear 152, so that the first transmission gear 153 and the second transmission gear 154 can be driven to synchronously operate through the same driving member 151, and the first dust removing member 121 and the second dust removing member 122 are driven to synchronously operate.
Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heat dissipation structure 130 of the dustproof heat dissipation device 100 according to the present embodiment. Referring to fig. 2-7 in combination, in the present embodiment, the heat dissipation structure 130 includes a plurality of heat dissipation fins 131 sequentially arranged at intervals. The dust removing brush 124 includes a plurality of bristles 125 distributed along the arrangement direction of the plurality of heat dissipating fins 131, and the bristles 125 are disposed between two adjacent heat dissipating fins 131 when the dust removing brush 124 is disposed in the heat dissipating structure 130. Specifically, the plurality of heat dissipation fins 131 are sequentially arranged at intervals in the left-right direction as shown in fig. 7, and a channel through which the air flow passes is formed between two adjacent heat dissipation fins 131. The axial line of the dust removing rod 123 in the dust removing member 120 extends along the left-right direction shown in fig. 7, so that a row of bristles 125 sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the dust removing rod 123 can be regarded as being distributed along the arrangement direction of the plurality of heat dissipating fins 131, when the dust removing brush 124 is positioned in the heat dissipating structure 130, the bristles 125 are positioned between two adjacent heat dissipating fins 131, and in order to ensure effective dust removing of the heat dissipating structure 130, the bristles 125 are arranged between two adjacent heat dissipating fins 131, i.e. each heat dissipating fin 131 performs dust removing operation with the corresponding bristles 125.
Further, the heat dissipation fin 131 includes a first fin portion 132 and a second fin portion 133 connected to each other, the height (i.e., the dimension in the up-down direction in fig. 3) of the first fin portion 132 is greater than that of the second fin portion 133, the first fin portion 132 is located at a side of the second fin portion 133 near the fan 110, and the dust removing brush 124 of the dust removing member 120 acts on the first fin portion 132. The heat dissipation structure 130 further includes a heat pipe 134, one end of the heat pipe 134 is disposed through the second fin portion 133, and the other end of the heat pipe 134 extends out of the heat dissipation fin 131, so that heat in the housing 200 is led into a heat dissipation portion through the heat pipe 134, thereby improving a heat dissipation effect.
According to the dustproof heat dissipation device 100 provided in the present embodiment, the working principle of the dustproof heat dissipation device 100 is:
In use, the driving member 151 is operated in a forward direction to rotate the driving gear 152 to drive the first and second driving gears 153 and 154 to rotate, and the first and second dust removing members 121 and 122 are synchronously rotated with the first and second driving gears 153 and 154, respectively, so that the first and second dust removing members 121 and 122 are switched from an initial state to an intermediate state, and when the first and second dust removing members 121 and 122 are rotated to the intermediate state, the driving member 151 is rotated in a reverse direction, so that the first and second dust removing members 121 and 122 are switched from the intermediate device to the initial state until the first and second dust removing members 121 and 122 are rotated to the initial state, and the driving member 151 is rotated in a forward direction, so that the cyclic motion realizes the alternate removal of the impurities on the heat radiating fins 131 by the first and second dust removing members 121 and 122. Meanwhile, when the first dust removing part 121 and the second dust removing part 122 are rotated, the fan 110 is operated at a full rotation speed, so that the air flow has a sufficient wind speed to carry impurities to be discharged, and thus automatic dust removal is realized.
The dustproof heat dissipation device 100 provided in this embodiment has at least the following advantages:
According to the dustproof heat dissipation device 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention, the dust removing piece 120 is arranged to remove the impurities attached to the heat dissipation structure 130, and the removed impurities are discharged along with the air flow under the action of the fan 110, so that the automatic cleaning of the impurities such as dust, fibers and hair on the heat dissipation fins 131 is realized, and the cleaning effect is good. Meanwhile, by the arrangement of the dustproof heat dissipation device 100, a dustproof net is not required to be arranged at the air inlet of the shell 200, so that the whole machine is not influenced by the opening of the whole machine, and the appearance of the whole machine is more attractive.
The present embodiment also provides an electronic device 10, where the electronic device 10 includes the dustproof heat dissipating device 100 described above. The heat dissipation structure 130 of the dustproof heat dissipation device 100 is disposed at the air outlet 210 of the housing 200, and the fan 110 of the dustproof heat dissipation device 100 is located in the housing 200. Since the electronic device 10 includes the dustproof heat sink 100 described above, it also has all the advantageous effects of the dustproof heat sink 100.
Fig. 8 is a step diagram of a dust control method according to the present embodiment. Referring to fig. 1-8, the present embodiment also provides a dust-proof control method for controlling the electronic device 10. The dustproof control method comprises the following steps:
S01: and acquiring a starting instruction.
SO2: the fan 110 is controlled to operate at a first preset rotational speed, and the dust removing member 120 is controlled to stop after a preset working period.
After the electronic device 10 is turned on, i.e. after a power-on command is acquired, the dustproof heat dissipation device 100 is controlled to automatically operate to perform dust removal operation, specifically, the fan 110 is controlled to operate at a first preset rotation speed, and the first preset rotation speed is the full rotation speed of the fan 110, so that the airflow generated by the fan 110 is ensured to have a sufficient flow rate. While the fan 110 is running at the first preset rotation speed, the dust removing member 120 is controlled to stop after running for a preset working period, specifically, the driving member 151 is controlled to run for fixing PPS, so that the dust removing member 120 rotates from the initial position to the intermediate position, then the driving member 151 is controlled to rotate reversely, so that the dust removing member 120 is driven to return from the intermediate position to the initial position, and the above process is repeated once again, so that the dust removing member 120 completes the preset working period. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the preset duty cycle may be set as desired, for example, by repeating the three reciprocation cleaning process.
S03: the fan 110 is controlled to operate at a second preset rotational speed.
The second preset rotational speed is lower than the first preset rotational speed, and in this embodiment, the second preset rotational speed is a normal rotational speed of the fan 110. When the dust removing member 120 stops running, i.e. the dust removing member 120 stops removing the impurities on the heat dissipating structure 130, the impurities on the heat dissipating structure 130 are almost discharged along with the air flow generated by the fan 110, the fan 110 is decelerated to a normal rotation speed to run, and the air in the housing 200 can be driven to flow, so as to meet the heat dissipating requirement in the housing 200.
Fig. 9 is a step diagram of another dust control method according to the present embodiment. Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 9 in combination, in this embodiment, the dust-proof control method may further include:
SO4: acquiring a dust removal instruction
After the dust-removing operation is automatically performed on the power-on and dust-proof heat dissipating device 100, that is, after the steps S01, S02 and S03 are completed, a dust-removing instruction may be sent to the electronic device 10 according to the requirement. In the case where the dust removal instruction is acquired, the dust removal heat sink apparatus 100 is controlled to execute steps S02 and S03 again to perform the dust removal operation.
Specifically, during operation of the electronic device 10, a dust removal instruction may be sent to the electronic device 10 through a remote controller or an APP within a terminal or the like in communication with the electronic device 10.
Fig. 10 is a step diagram of another dust control method according to the present embodiment. It will be appreciated that the dust-proof heat sink apparatus 100 may also be controlled to operate according to the operating time of the electronic device 10. Specifically, the dust-proof control method includes:
S11, acquiring a starting instruction.
S12: the operating time of the electronic device 10 is obtained.
The operation duration of the electronic device 10 is an internal timing operation duration of the electronic device 10, and the timing starting point may be the end time of the last dust removal of the dust-proof heat dissipation device 100.
And S13, judging whether the operation time length reaches the preset time length.
S14, controlling the fan 110 to operate at a first preset rotating speed, and controlling the dust removing piece 120 to operate for a preset working period and then stopping.
S15: the fan 110 is controlled to operate at a second preset rotational speed.
When the acquired operation time length of the electronic device 10 reaches the preset time length, step S14 is executed, and after the execution of step S14 is completed and the operation of the dust removing member 120 is stopped, step S15 is executed. In the present embodiment, the preset time period is 6 hours, that is, the electronic device 10 performs the automatic dust removing operation every 6 hours of operation. The first preset rotational speed is the full rotational speed of the fan 110, so that the dust removing member 120 has a sufficient wind speed to remove the removed impurities. The second preset rotational speed is less than the first preset rotational speed, and the second preset rotational speed is a normal rotational speed of the fan 110, that is, a rotational speed at which the fan 110 operates to satisfy the heat dissipation requirement when the electronic device 10 works normally.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions easily contemplated by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention should be included in the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. A dustproof heat dissipation device for performing dustproof heat dissipation to the inside of a housing (200), the housing (200) having an air outlet (210), characterized in that the dustproof heat dissipation device (100) comprises:
a heat dissipation structure (130), wherein the heat dissipation structure (130) is installed at the air outlet (210);
A dust removing member (120), the dust removing member (120) for removing impurities attached to the heat radiating structure (130); and
A fan (110), the fan (110) being configured to generate an air flow through the heat dissipating structure (130) such that the air flow carries the impurities out of the air outlet (210);
The dust removing piece (120) comprises a dust removing rod (123) and a dust removing brush (124) connected to the dust removing rod (123), the dust removing rod (123) can rotate relative to the heat radiating structure (130), and impurities on the heat radiating structure (130) are removed under the condition that the dust removing brush (124) rotates relative to the heat radiating structure (130);
The dust removing member (120) is switched between an initial state and an intermediate state in the case that the dust removing rod (123) rotates;
When the dust removing piece (120) is in the initial state, the dust removing brush (124) is positioned in the heat radiating structure (130), and when the dust removing piece (120) is in the intermediate state, the dust removing brush (124) is positioned outside the heat radiating structure (130); or alternatively
When the dust removing piece (120) is in the initial state, the dust removing brush (124) is positioned outside the heat radiating structure (130), and when the dust removing piece (120) is in the intermediate state, the dust removing brush (124) is positioned in the heat radiating structure (130);
The dust removing piece (120) comprises a first dust removing piece (121) and a second dust removing piece (122), and the first dust removing piece (121) and the second dust removing piece (122) are oppositely arranged at two sides of the heat radiating structure (130);
The dust removing brushes (124) of the first dust removing piece (121) and the dust removing brushes (124) of the second dust removing piece (122) are arranged in a staggered mode, and when the dust removing brushes (124) of the first dust removing piece (121) are positioned in the heat radiating structure (130), the dust removing brushes (124) of the second dust removing piece (122) are positioned outside the heat radiating structure (130);
The dustproof heat dissipation device (100) further comprises a driving piece (151), a driving gear (152), a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear, the driving piece (151) is in transmission connection with the driving gear (152), the driving gear (152) is respectively meshed with the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear so as to drive the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear to rotate, the first dust removal piece (121) and the second dust removal piece (122) synchronously rotate along with the first transmission gear (153) and the second transmission gear (154) respectively, so that the first dust removal piece (121) and the second dust removal piece (122) are switched from an initial state to an intermediate state, and when the first dust removal piece (121) and the second dust removal piece (122) rotate to the position of the intermediate state, the driving piece (151) reversely rotates, so that the first dust removal piece (121) and the second dust removal piece (122) are enabled to be switched from the intermediate state to the initial state respectively, and until the first dust removal piece (121) and the second dust removal piece (122) are alternately rotated to the initial state (121) and the first dust removal piece (122) and the first dust removal piece (121) are alternately rotated to the position (122).
2. The dustproof heat sink of claim 1, characterized in that the dust removing member (120) is located between the heat dissipating structure (130) and the fan (110).
3. The dustproof heat dissipating device according to claim 1, wherein the heat dissipating structure (130) comprises a plurality of heat dissipating fins (131) arranged at intervals in sequence, the dust removing brush (124) comprises a plurality of bristles (125) distributed along the arrangement direction of the plurality of heat dissipating fins (131), and the bristles (125) are arranged between two adjacent heat dissipating fins (131) when the dust removing brush (124) is positioned in the heat dissipating structure (130).
4. The dustproof heat sink device according to claim 1, characterized in that the dustproof heat sink device (100) further comprises a first fixing member (141) and a second fixing member (143), the first fixing member (141) and the second fixing member (143) being fixedly connected to both sides of the heat dissipating structure (130), respectively; both ends of the dust removing member (120) are rotatably connected to the first fixing member (141) and the second fixing member (143), respectively.
5. The dustproof heat dissipating device according to claim 4, wherein one end of the dust removing member (120) is fixedly connected to the transmission gear, a limiting boss (126) is provided at the other end of the dust removing member (120), and the limiting boss (126) is used for abutting against a wall surface of the first fixing member (141) on a side far away from the second fixing member (143).
6. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device (10) comprises a housing (200) and the dustproof heat dissipation device (100) according to any one of claims 1-5, the heat dissipation structure (130) of the dustproof heat dissipation device (100) being arranged at an air outlet (210) of the housing (200).
7. A dust-proof control method for controlling the electronic apparatus (10) as claimed in claim 6, the dust-proof control method comprising:
Under the condition that a starting-up instruction is acquired, controlling the fan (110) to operate at a first preset rotating speed, and controlling the dust removing piece (120) to operate for a preset working period and then stopping;
After the dust removing part (120) stops running, controlling the fan (110) to run at a second preset rotating speed;
the first preset rotating speed is the full rotating speed of the fan (110), and the first preset rotating speed is larger than the second preset rotating speed.
8. The dust control method according to claim 7, characterized in that, after the step of controlling the fan (110) to operate at a second preset rotational speed, the dust control method further includes:
Under the condition that a dust removal instruction is acquired, controlling the fan (110) to operate at a first preset rotating speed, and controlling the dust removal piece (120) to operate for a preset working period and then stopping; after the dust removing part (120) stops running, the fan (110) is controlled to run at a second preset rotating speed.
9. A dust-proof control method for controlling the electronic apparatus (10) as claimed in claim 6, the dust-proof control method comprising:
acquiring a starting instruction and the operation time length of the electronic equipment (10), and if the operation time length reaches the preset time length, controlling the fan (110) to operate at a first preset rotating speed and controlling the dust removing piece (120) to stop after operating for a preset working period;
After the dust removing part (120) stops running, controlling the fan (110) to run at a second preset rotating speed;
the first preset rotating speed is the full rotating speed of the fan (110), and the first preset rotating speed is larger than the second preset rotating speed.
CN202110433358.3A 2021-04-22 2021-04-22 Dustproof heat dissipation device, electronic equipment and dustproof control method Active CN112987467B (en)

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