CN112987316A - Folding mechanism and intelligent glasses - Google Patents

Folding mechanism and intelligent glasses Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112987316A
CN112987316A CN202110394440.XA CN202110394440A CN112987316A CN 112987316 A CN112987316 A CN 112987316A CN 202110394440 A CN202110394440 A CN 202110394440A CN 112987316 A CN112987316 A CN 112987316A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hinge
housing
sub
folding mechanism
elastic
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Granted
Application number
CN202110394440.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112987316B (en
Inventor
刘阳
王军
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Shining Reality Wuxi Technology Co Ltd
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Shining Reality Wuxi Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110394440.XA priority Critical patent/CN112987316B/en
Publication of CN112987316A publication Critical patent/CN112987316A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B27/0176Head mounted characterised by mechanical features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C11/00Non-optical adjuncts; Attachment thereof
    • G02C11/10Electronic devices other than hearing aids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B2027/0178Eyeglass type

Abstract

The folding mechanism comprises a first part, a second part and a first hinge mechanism, wherein the first hinge mechanism is rotatably connected with the first part and the second part and comprises a first hinge shell, a cover body and an elastic part, the first hinge shell is provided with a hinge cavity and an opening, and the opening is communicated with the hinge cavity and the external environment of the first hinge shell; the elastic part is configured to drive the cover body to move relative to at least one of the first part and the second part to cover the opening when the at least one of the first part and the second part rotates relative to the first hinge mechanism.

Description

Folding mechanism and intelligent glasses
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to intelligence wearing equipment field, concretely relates to folding mechanism and intelligent glasses.
Background
Smart glasses generally refer to mixed reality glasses (MR glasses), augmented reality glasses (AR glasses), virtual reality glasses (VR glasses), and the like. The intelligent glasses integrate real world information and virtual world information content through a computer technology, and bring new feelings to users of the intelligent glasses.
For the convenience of carrying of intelligence glasses, in the correlation technique, fold intelligent glasses usually, nevertheless intelligent glasses can lead to exposing of inner structure when fold condition, and is not bare pleasing to the eye and cause the damage to intelligent glasses easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the disclosed embodiment is to provide a folding mechanism and intelligent glasses, which can solve the problem that the intelligent glasses in the background art can cause the exposure of the internal structure when being folded.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present disclosure is achieved as follows.
In a first aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a folding mechanism. The folding mechanism includes a first portion; a second portion; a first hinge mechanism rotatably connecting the first portion and the second portion, wherein the first hinge mechanism comprises: the hinge comprises a first hinge shell, a second hinge shell and a hinge body, wherein the first hinge shell is provided with a hinge cavity and an opening, and the opening is communicated with the hinge cavity and the external environment of the first hinge shell; a cover body; and the elastic part is configured to drive the cover body to move relative to at least one of the first part and the second part to cover the opening when the at least one of the first part and the second part rotates relative to the first hinge mechanism.
In a second aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide smart glasses. This intelligence glasses includes glasses body and mirror leg, and mirror leg and glasses body are connected through the folding mechanism of above-mentioned.
In a third aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide smart glasses. This intelligence glasses includes glasses body and mirror leg, and mirror leg and glasses body are connected through the folding mechanism of above-mentioned, and the mirror leg includes first mirror leg and second mirror leg, and first mirror leg and second mirror leg are connected through the folding mechanism of above-mentioned.
In a fourth aspect, the disclosed embodiments provide smart glasses. This intelligence glasses includes glasses body and mirror leg, mirror leg and this body coupling of glasses, and the mirror leg includes first mirror leg and second mirror leg, and first mirror leg and second mirror leg are connected through the folding mechanism of above-mentioned.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a folding mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the folding mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the folding mechanism shown in FIG. 1 in another orientation;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of another folding mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the folding mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a folding mechanism as disclosed in the disclosed embodiment of the present disclosure when rotated;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a folding mechanism as disclosed in the disclosed embodiment of the present disclosure when deployed;
FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a folding mechanism as disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a folding mechanism as it is rotated as is disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a first hinge housing of a folding mechanism provided in accordance with the disclosed embodiment;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an exploded view of a first hinge housing of a folding mechanism provided in accordance with the disclosed embodiments;
fig. 12 is an exploded schematic view of a part of the structure of the first hinge housing;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of smart glasses disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure in a folded state;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the smart eyewear of FIG. 13 in an extended state;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of smart glasses disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure in another folded state;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the smart eyewear of FIG. 15 in an extended state;
fig. 17 is an exploded view of smart glasses according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, with temples omitted;
fig. 18, 19 and 20 are partial structural schematic views of the smart glasses shown in fig. 17.
Description of reference numerals:
100-first part, 110-first channel, 120-guide, 130-receiving groove;
200-a second portion, 210-a second channel, 220-a second locating feature;
300-a first hinge mechanism, 310-a first hinge housing, 311-a hinge cavity, 312-an opening, 312 a-a first sub opening, 312 b-a second sub opening, 320-a cover body, 321-a first cover body part, 322-a second cover body part, 323-a first bulge, 324-a rolling body, 325-a first positioning structure, 330-an elastic part, 331-a first elastic part, 332-a second elastic part and 340-an elastic body;
400-a positioning section;
500-a guide channel;
600-limit part, 610-rolling body, 620-first connecting shaft;
700-glasses body, 710-first body part, 720-second body part, 730-second hinge mechanism, 731-second hinge housing, 731 a-first sub-housing, 7311 a-first connecting piece, 731 b-second sub-housing, 7311 b-second connecting piece, 732-first avoidance hole, 7321-third limiting projection, 733-second avoidance hole, 7331-fourth limiting projection, 734-second connecting shaft, 734 a-third avoidance hole, 7341 a-first limiting projection, 7341 b-second limiting projection;
800-temple, 810-first temple, 820-second temple;
900-screw.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present disclosure. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments disclosed herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present disclosure are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It will be appreciated that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the disclosure may be practiced other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the objects identified as "first," "second," etc. are generally a class of objects and do not limit the number of objects, e.g., a first object may be one or more. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of connected objects, a character "/" generally means that a preceding and succeeding related objects are in an "or" relationship.
The smart glasses and the folding mechanism thereof provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments and application scenarios thereof.
As shown in fig. 1-20, the present disclosure provides a folding mechanism that includes a first portion 100, a second portion 200, and a first hinge mechanism 300.
The first hinge mechanism 300 rotatably connects the first and second parts 100 and 200 such that the first and second parts 100 and 200 can be relatively rotated, thereby folding the first and second parts 100 and 200 and unfolding the first and second parts 100 and 200.
The first hinge mechanism 300 includes a first hinge housing 310, a cover 320, and an elastic part 330. The first hinge housing 310 may be provided as an external structure of the first hinge mechanism 300, and may protect internal structures in the first hinge mechanism 300 and support the internal structures of the first hinge mechanism 300. The first hinge housing 310 defines a hinge cavity 311 and an opening 312, wherein the opening 312 communicates the hinge cavity 311 with the external environment of the first hinge housing 310. The cover 320 can be matched with the opening 312 of the first hinge housing 310 to seal the hinge cavity 311, so that the connection parts of the first part 100, the second part 200 and the first hinge mechanism 300 are covered, the external ornamental performance of the folding mechanism is improved, and meanwhile, the cover 320 is arranged to help workers to install and detach the folding mechanism. The elastic portion 330 connects the cover 320 and at least one of the first portion 100 and the second portion 200, such that the cover 320 and at least one of the first portion 100 and the second portion 200 can be connected, such that the elastic portion 330 can drive the cover 320 to move relative to at least one of the first portion 100 and the second portion 200 to cover the opening 312 when at least one of the first portion 100 and the second portion 200 rotates relative to the first hinge mechanism 300.
The first part 100 and the second part 200 are rotatably connected by a first hinge mechanism 300, and a connection area is defined between the two, the first hinge mechanism 300 is provided with a movable part which can move relative to the first part 100 and/or the second part 200, and the movable part can shield at least part of an exposed area which is in the connection area and is communicated with the outside, so that the exposed area can not be observed from the outside during the relative rotation of the first part 100 and the second part 200.
In another embodiment, the first hinge mechanism 300 rotatably connects the first part 100 and the second part 200 such that the first part 100 and the second part 200 can rotate relative to each other, and the first hinge mechanism 300 includes a fixed magnet and a movable magnet that are engaged with each other, and the movable magnet is movable relative to the first part 100 and/or the second part 200 to shield at least a portion of an exposed region of the connection region that communicates with the outside during the relative rotation of the first part 100 and the second part 200.
When the first and second parts 100 and 200 are relatively rotated, at least one of the first and second parts 100 and 200 is relatively rotated with respect to the connection part of the first hinge housing 310. Only the first portion 100 may rotate relative to the connection portion of the first hinge housing 310, only the second portion 200 may rotate relative to the connection portion of the first hinge housing 310, or both the first portion 100 and the second portion 200 may rotate relative to the first hinge housing 310, such that the elastic portion 330 connected to at least one of the cover 320, the first portion 100, and the second portion 200 is elastically deformed, and the elastic deformation at this time can generate a driving force for the cover 320, such that the cover 320 can move relative to at least one of the first portion 100 and the second portion 200 to cover the opening 312. It is understood that the first hinge mechanism 300 connects the first and second parts 100 and 200, and the opening 312 of the first hinge mechanism 300 is defined between at least one of the first and second parts 100 and 200 and the outer wall of the first hinge housing 310. During relative rotation of the first and second portions 100, 200, the size of the opening 312 also changes with the rotation. Under the continuous driving of the elastic part 330, the cover 320 can move relative to at least one of the first part 100 and the second part 200, so as to always maintain the opening 312 in a covered state.
The folding mechanism disclosed in the embodiment of the present disclosure improves the structure of the folding mechanism in the related art, and by providing the first portion 100, the second portion 200, and the first hinge mechanism 300 including the first hinge housing 310, the cover 320, and the elastic portion 330 in the folding mechanism, the hinge cavity 311 of the first hinge mechanism 300 can be always covered by the cover 320 during the rotation of the folding mechanism, so that the internal structure at the part of the folding mechanism can be prevented from being exposed.
In the folding mechanism disclosed in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first portion 100 may be rotatably coupled to the first hinge housing 310, and the second portion 200 may be rotatably coupled to the first hinge housing 310. The first portion 100 (or the second portion 200) can rotate with the first hinge housing 310 to an extended position, wherein the first portion and the second portion extend along a substantially same straight line, or the first portion 100 (or the second portion 200) can rotate with the first hinge housing 310 to a folded position, wherein an angle between the first portion and the second portion can be in a range of about 90 degrees to about 180 degrees. In this case, the rotation relationship between the first part 100, the second part 200 and the first hinge housing 310 is flexible, i.e. the folding mechanism has more folding methods to achieve the final folding purpose of the folding mechanism. The user may only fold the first portion 100 with respect to the first hinge housing 310, may only fold the second portion 200 with respect to the first hinge housing 310, and may also simultaneously fold the first portion 100 and the second portion 200 with respect to the first hinge housing 310, and the folding method between the first portion 100, the second portion 200, and the first hinge housing 310 is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
It is to be understood that the "folding mechanism" described in this disclosure refers to a mechanism having two parts that can rotate relative to each other, and may also be referred to as a hinge mechanism.
In order to simplify the folding operation of the folding mechanism, in the folding mechanism disclosed in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first portion 100 may be fixedly connected to the first hinge housing 310 (e.g., the upper folding mechanism shown in fig. 1, 2, and 3), and the second portion 200 may be rotatably connected to the first hinge housing 310, so that only the second portion 200 and the first hinge housing 310 can rotate relative to each other. When the folding mechanism is folded, the user only needs to fold the second part 200 or the part of the first part 100 fixedly connected to the first hinge housing 310.
In one example, one of the first and second portions 100 and 200 can be a unitary structure with the first hinge housing 310 (e.g., the upper portion folding mechanism shown in fig. 4), and the other of the first and second portions 100 and 200 can be pivotally coupled to the first hinge housing 310. The folding mechanism is convenient to produce and manufacture due to the partial integrated structure, meanwhile, the folding mechanism is also convenient for workers to assemble, and when the folding mechanism breaks down, the folding mechanism is convenient for the workers to disassemble, so that the assembling performance of the folding mechanism can be improved.
The hinge housing 310 may be connected to the first portion 100 and/or the second portion 200 by a screw 900, the screw 900 may have a partial thread, the threaded portion is fixedly connected to the first portion 100 and/or the second portion 200, and the smooth portion is rotatably connected to the hinge housing 310.
In the folding mechanism disclosed in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first portion 100 may have the first channel 110, the second portion 200 may have the second channel 210, and the hinge cavity 311 communicates the first channel 110 and the second channel 210. In this case, the first channel 110 and the second channel 210 are disposed such that there is a space in the first portion 100 and the second portion 200 for rotational connection with the first hinge mechanism 300, the hinge cavity 311 is disposed such that there is a space in the first hinge mechanism 300 for rotational connection with the first portion 100 and the second portion 200, such that a larger continuous space is defined inside the folding mechanism, which can allow larger or more components (e.g., flexible circuit boards, thicker cables, etc.) to be accommodated inside the folding mechanism, and the components can extend from the first portion 100 of the folding mechanism through the first hinge mechanism 300 and the second portion 200.
In the folding mechanism disclosed in the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 6 to 11, the folding mechanism may further include a limiting portion 600, the limiting portion 600 is disposed in the opening 312, and the elastic portion 330 drives the cover body 320 to elastically abut against the limiting portion 600. In this case, the limiting portion 600 can limit the movement of the cover 320, so that when the first portion 100 and the second portion 200 rotate relatively, the cover 320 can avoid excessive movement caused by insufficient stability of the driving force of the elastic portion 330, and thus the stability of the cover 320 in the operation process of the folding mechanism can be improved.
In the folding mechanism disclosed in the embodiment of the present disclosure, at least one of the first portion 100 and the second portion 200 may be provided with a guide 120, as shown in fig. 5, the guide 120 and an inner wall of at least one of the first portion 100 and the second portion 200 form a guide channel 500, and the cover body 320 is slidably fitted to the guide channel 500. In this case, the cover 320 can slide along the guide channel 500 relative to the guide 120, that is, the cover 320 can slide relative to at least one of the first portion 100 and the second portion 200, so that at least one of the first portion 100 and the second portion 200 can rotate relative to the first hinge mechanism 300. Moreover, the arrangement of the guide channel 500 facilitates the cover 320 to regularly slide in at least one of the first portion 100 and the second portion 200, so that an obstacle of relative rotation between the first portion 100 and the second portion 200 caused by a change of a sliding track of the cover 320 in at least one of the first portion 100 and the second portion 200 can be avoided, and further, the stability of the operation of the folding mechanism can be improved.
In the folding mechanism disclosed in the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the folding mechanism may further include an elastic body 340, the elastic body 340 is provided to at least one of the first portion 100 and the second portion 200, and the elastic body 340 elastically interferes with the first hinge housing 310. When at least one of the first part 100 and the second part 200 rotates relative to the first hinge mechanism 300, the elastic body 340 elastically interferes with the first hinge housing 310 under the action of elasticity, so that during the relative rotation of at least one of the first part 100 and the second part 200 relative to the first hinge mechanism 300, the elastic body 340 can have a better limiting effect on the first hinge housing 310, and therefore, the stable position relationship between at least one of the first part 100 and the second part 200 and the first hinge mechanism 300 is favorably maintained. When the user rotates the folding mechanism, the user can feel damped.
In one embodiment, the elastic body 340 may be a bent elastic sheet, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, a bent portion facing the first hinge housing 310 is formed in the middle of the bent elastic sheet, and the bent portion of the bent elastic sheet is in elastic contact with the first hinge housing 310. When at least one of the first part 100 and the second part 200 rotates relative to the first hinge mechanism 300 to switch between the unfolded state and the folded state, the bending portion of the bending spring is compressed. The minimum amount of compression of the bending part in the unfolding state and the folding state is beneficial to the folding mechanism to maintain the position of the folding mechanism in the folding or unfolding state. As the relative rotation between the first portion 100 and the second portion 200 occurs, the amount of compression of the bending portion gradually increases from a minimum value to a maximum value. Then, due to further relative rotation between the first portion 100 and the second portion 200, the amount of compression of the bending portion will gradually decrease from the maximum value to the minimum value. For example, the amount of compression of the bending portion is maximized when at least one of the first and second portions 100 and 200 is at an angle of about 45 degrees relative to the first hinge mechanism 300.
In one example, at least one of the first and second parts 100 and 200 may be provided with a positioning part 400 for fixing the elastic body 340, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the positioning part 400 can fix the elastic body 340, so that the position of the elastic body 340 can be prevented from being moved during the elastic interference with the first hinge housing 310. For example, the positioning part 400 may be two insertion grooves provided on a sidewall of at least one of the first and second parts 100 and 200, and both ends of the elastic body 340 may be respectively inserted into the two insertion grooves.
In the folding mechanism disclosed in the embodiment of the present disclosure, in order to have a better matching effect between the position-limiting portion 600 and the cover body 320, as shown in fig. 10, the position-limiting portion 600 may be provided with a rolling body 610. When at least one of the first part 100 and the second part 200 rotates relative to the first hinge mechanism 300, the elastic part 330 can drive the cover 320 to contact with the rolling body 610 of the position-limiting part 600 in a rolling manner, so that the problem that the cover 320 moves relative to the first hinge housing 310 to cause an improper fit relation with the position-limiting part 600 can be avoided. Alternatively, the cover 320 may be provided with a rolling element 324, and when at least one of the first part 100 and the second part 200 and the first hinge mechanism 300 rotate relatively, the elastic part 330 can drive the rolling element 324 of the cover 320 to contact with the limiting part 600 in a rolling manner, so as to avoid the problem that the cover 320 moves relative to the first hinge housing 310 and causes an improper fit relation with the limiting part 600. Such rolling contact can be beneficial to solving the problem of mutual wear between components.
In one example, the rolling body 610 may be a hollow shaft, as shown in fig. 11, the rolling body 610 is connected to the cover body 320 or the stopper portion 600 through a first connection shaft 620 penetrating the cover body 320 or the stopper portion 600, the first connection shaft 620 penetrates the rolling body 610, and the rolling body 610 is rotatably engaged with the first connection shaft 620. In this case, the rolling body 610 of the hollow shaft is beneficial to connect the rolling body 610 to the cover body 320 or the limiting portion 600 through the first connecting shaft 620, and the rotational fit between the first connecting shaft 620 and the rolling body 610 can help to promote the fit relationship between the rolling body 610 and the cover body 320, so that the stability of the connection of the rolling body 610 on the first hinge mechanism 300 can be promoted.
In one example, the cover body 320 may be provided with a first protrusion 323, as shown in fig. 5, the first protrusion 323 is in limit-fitting with the guide 120 at a port facing away from the limit part 600. In this case, the first protrusion 323 can be pre-limited with the guide channel 500, so as to help the cover body 320 to be matched with the guide channel 500, thereby facilitating the precise matching of the cover body 320 and the guide channel 500.
In the folding mechanism disclosed in the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 5, the cover body 320 may be provided with a first positioning structure 325, an inner wall of at least one of the first portion 100 and the second portion 200 may be provided with a second positioning structure 220, a first end of the elastic part 330 may be in positioning engagement with the first positioning structure 325, and a second end of the elastic part 330 may be in positioning engagement with the second positioning structure 220.
In the above situation, the first end and the second end of the elastic part 330 are respectively in positioning engagement with the first positioning structure 325 and the second positioning structure 220, so that the elastic part 330 has a definite elastic deformation path, and thus the elastic part 330 can have a definite driving direction for at least one of the cover 320, the first portion 100 and the second portion 200, and therefore the accuracy of the engagement between at least one of the cover 320, the first portion 100 and the second portion 200 is higher.
For better positioning effect of the elastic part 330 in at least one of the cover 320, the first part 100 and the second part 200, the first positioning structure 325 may be a second protrusion, the second positioning structure 220 may be a third protrusion, the first end of the elastic part 330 may be sleeved on the second protrusion and be in positioning fit with the second protrusion, the second end of the elastic part 330 may be sleeved on the third protrusion and be in positioning fit with the third protrusion, so that the size of the elastic part 330 that is elastically deformed is small, and the path of the elastic deformation and the elastic deformation recovery is more accurate.
In another embodiment, the first positioning structure 325 may be a first positioning groove, the second positioning structure 220 may be a second positioning groove, the first end of the elastic portion 330 may be inserted into the first positioning groove, and the second end of the elastic portion 330 may be inserted into the second positioning groove. In this case, two ends of the elastic portion 330 are respectively inserted into the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove, so that the two ends of the elastic portion 330 can be positioned and fixed in the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove, and the size of the elastic portion 330, which can be elastically deformed, can be reduced, thereby improving the accurate driving of the elastic portion 330 to at least one of the cover 320, the first portion 100, and the second portion 200.
In the folding mechanism disclosed in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the inner wall of at least one of the first portion 100 and the second portion 200 may be opened with a receiving groove 130, and the elastic portion 330 may be disposed in the receiving groove 130. In this case, the accommodating groove 130 can fix and position the elastic portion 330 better, and at the same time, the elastic portion 330 can only deform elastically in the accommodating groove 130, so that the elastic driving function of the elastic portion 330 can be better exerted.
In one example, as shown in fig. 10, the stopper 600 may partition the opening 312 into a first sub-opening 312a and a second sub-opening 312 b. The first sub opening 312a and the second sub opening 312b may communicate with the hinge cavity 311 and the external environment of the first hinge housing 310.
The elastic part 330 may include a first elastic member 331 and a second elastic member 332, the first elastic member 331 being connected to the first part 100, and the second elastic member 332 being connected to the second part 200. The cap body 320 may include a first cap portion 321 and a second cap portion 322, the first cap portion 321 being connected to the first elastic member 331, and the second cap portion 322 being connected to the second elastic member 332. In this example, both the first and second portions 100, 200 are rotatable relative to the first hinge housing 310 such that the first and second portions 100, 200 can be rotated relative to the first hinge housing 310 to an extended state in which the first and second portions 100, 200 are substantially parallel and collinear with each other and a folded state in which the first and second portions 100, 200 are substantially parallel and overlapping with each other, i.e., substantially folded in half.
In this example, when the first part 100 rotates relative to the first hinge mechanism 300, the rotation of the first part 100 can drive the first elastic member 331 to generate elastic deformation, so that the first elastic member 331 can drive the cover 320 to move relative to the first part 100 to cover the first sub-opening 312a, and the first sub-opening 312a is always kept in a closed state when the first part 100 and the second part 200 rotate relative to each other. When the second portion 200 rotates relative to the first hinge mechanism 300, the second elastic member 332 is driven by the rotation of the second portion 200 to generate elastic deformation, so that the second elastic member 332 can drive the cover 320 to move relative to the second portion 200 to cover the second sub-opening 312b, and the second sub-opening 312b can be always kept in a closed state when the first portion 100 and the second portion 200 rotate relative to each other.
Based on the folding mechanism described above, the disclosed embodiments disclose smart glasses, which may include a glasses body 700 and temples 800, as shown in fig. 13 to 16. The glasses body 700 may include main functional structures of the smart glasses, such as an image source, an optical module, a lens, a frame, and the like. The temples 800 can help the user wear the smart glasses. The temples 800 and the glasses bodies 700 may be connected by any of the folding mechanisms described above, so that the relative folding between the temples 800 and the glasses bodies 700 can be achieved to facilitate the storage when the smart glasses are not used. Because the folding mechanism can not expose the internal structure of the intelligent glasses in the unfolding state and the folding state, the internal structure of the intelligent glasses can be protected.
The disclosed embodiment also discloses a pair of smart glasses, which can comprise a glasses body 700 and a glasses leg 800, wherein the glasses leg 800 and the glasses body 700 are connected through the folding mechanism. Temple 800 may include a first temple 810 and a second temple 820, with first temple 810 and second temple 820 connected via a folding mechanism as described above, e.g., with spring 330 including first spring 331 and second spring 332, and cover 320 including a folding mechanism for first cover portion 321 and second cover portion 322. In this case, the first and second temples 810 and 820 can complete folding of the temple 800 through the folding mechanism, so that the first and second temples 810 and 820 can be substantially folded in half, and the temple 800 can also complete folding relative to the glasses body 700 through the folding mechanism, and finally, the smart glasses can occupy less space after being folded and can not expose the internal structure during folding, so as to protect the internal structure.
The present disclosure also discloses smart glasses, which may include a glasses body 700 and a glasses leg 800, the glasses leg 800 being connected with the glasses body 700, the glasses leg 800 may include a first glasses leg 810 and a second glasses leg 820, and the first glasses leg 810 and the second glasses leg 820 are connected through the above-mentioned partial folding mechanism. In this case, the folding of the temple 800 between the first temple 810 and the second temple 820 can be achieved by a folding mechanism, so that the temple 800 occupies less space, thereby enabling the folding accommodation of the temple 800.
In the smart glasses disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the glasses body 700 may include a first body part 710, a second body part 720, and a second hinge mechanism 730, and the second hinge mechanism 730 rotatably connects the first body part 710 and the second body part 720. In this case, the first body part 710 and the second body part 720 can be folded by rotating relative to the second hinge mechanism 730, so that the temple 800 and the glasses body 700 can be folded by the second hinge mechanism 730, and the smart glasses can be stored in a smaller space after being folded, thereby improving the storage performance of the smart glasses.
In one example, as shown in fig. 17-20, the second hinge mechanism 730 can include a second hinge housing 731, and the second hinge housing 731 can be an outer structure of the second hinge mechanism 730 that can protect an inner structure of the second hinge mechanism 730. The first end of the second hinge housing 731 is rotatably coupled to the first body portion 710 via a first hinge axis, the second end of the second hinge housing 731 is rotatably coupled to the second body portion 720 via a second hinge axis, and the first end of the second hinge housing 731 is disposed opposite to the second end of the second hinge housing 731. In this case, the first body part 710 can be rotatably connected to the second hinge housing 731 by the first hinge shaft, the second body part 720 can be rotatably connected to the second hinge housing 731 by the second hinge shaft, and since the first end and the second end of the second hinge housing 731 are disposed opposite to each other, the first body part 710 and the second body part 720 can be relatively disposed after being rotated with respect to the second hinge housing 731, and the folding in half can be achieved to reduce the storage size. Moreover, the internal structures of the first body part 710 and the second body part 720 are shielded by the external structures of the first body part 710 and the second body part 720, so that the safety performance of the smart glasses during storage can be improved.
In the intelligent glasses provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first end of the second hinge housing 731 has a first avoiding hole 732, the second end of the second hinge housing 731 has a second avoiding hole 733, the first hinge shaft passes through the first avoiding hole 732 and is in a rotational fit with the first avoiding hole 732, the first avoiding hole 732 is in a sliding fit with the first hinge shaft, the second hinge shaft passes through the second avoiding hole 733 and is in a rotational fit with the second avoiding hole 733, and the second avoiding hole 733 is in a sliding fit with the second hinge shaft. In this case, the first avoidance hole 732 and the first body part 710 are slidably engaged with each other by a first hinge shaft, and the second avoidance hole 733 and the second body part 720 are slidably engaged with each other by a second hinge shaft, so that the first body part 710 and the second body part 720 can be relatively folded and unfolded by slidably engaging with the second hinge housing 731.
The rotation axis of the first body 710 and the second body 720 with respect to the second hinge mechanism 730 is a first rotation axis, and the rotation axis of the first temple 810 and the second temple 820 with respect to the first hinge mechanism 300 is a second rotation axis. Optionally, the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis may be different from each other and perpendicular to each other, at this time, the rotation directions of the first hinge mechanism 300 and the second hinge mechanism 730 are different, that is, the folding directions of the first hinge mechanism 300 and the second hinge mechanism 730 are different, so that the frames of the first body part 710 and the second body part 720 form a relative structure, and the first temple 810 and the second temple 820 may be located on one side of the glasses body 700 after being folded. As such, the upper sides of the first and second body parts 710 and 720 may be close to each other. Alternatively, the first and second rotation axes may be parallel, and in this case, the rotation directions of the first and second hinge mechanisms 300 and 730 coincide, that is, the folding directions of the two coincide, so that the first and second temples 810 and 820 may be located between the first and second body parts 710 and 720 after being folded. As such, the inner sides of the first and second body portions 710 and 720 may be close to each other. The embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific folding manner of the smart glasses.
With the eyeglass body 700 in the extended state, at least a portion of the second hinge housing 731 is retractable into at least one of the first and second body portions 710, 720. At least a portion of the structure of the second hinge housing 731 may be hidden in at least one of the first body 710 and the second body 720 to reduce the distance between the first body 710 and the second body 720, so that the distance between the first body 710 and the second body 720 can meet the wearing requirements of the user. The "glasses body 700 in the unfolded state" described herein refers to a state where the first body part 710 and the second body part 720 extend in substantially the same direction and are suitable for being worn by a user.
With the eyeglass body 700 in the folded state, at least a portion of the second hinge housing 731 may extend beyond at least one of the first and second body portions 710, 720. At least a portion of the structure of the second hinge housing 731 is exposed to at least one of the first body 710 and the second body 720 to increase the distance between the first body 710 and the second body 720, so that there is enough space between the first body 710 and the second body 720 to accommodate the folding mechanism of the temple 800 or the rims of the first body 710 and the second body 720. The "eyeglass body 700 is in a folded state" described herein means that the first body part 710 and the second body part 720 are folded relatively, and the upper sides or the lower sides of the first body part 710 and the second body part 720 may be close to each other, or the inner sides or the outer sides of the first body part 710 and the second body part 720 may be close to each other, which is suitable for a user to receive smart glasses.
In one example, the second hinge housing 731 may include a first sub-housing 731a and a second sub-housing 731b, the first sub-housing 731a has a first avoiding hole 732, the second sub-housing 731b has a second avoiding hole 733, the second hinge mechanism 730 further includes a second connecting shaft 734, the first sub-housing 731a and the second sub-housing 731b each have an inner cavity, two ends of the second connecting shaft 734 are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of the first sub-housing 731a and the second sub-housing 731b, and the first sub-housing 731a and the second sub-housing 731b are respectively slidably engaged with the second connecting shaft 734. In this case, while the second connecting shaft 734 is slidably engaged with the first and second sub-housings 731a and 731b, the first and second sub-housings 731a and 731b are also rotatably engaged with the first and second body portions 710 and 720, respectively, so that the distances between the first and second body portions 710 and 720 and the second hinge mechanism 730 can be adjusted to accomplish the relative folding.
When the eyeglass body 700 is in the unfolded state, the first sub-housing 731a and the second sub-housing 731b are in sliding fit with the second connecting shaft 734, so that the first sub-housing 731a and the second sub-housing 731b are butted, and at least a part of the second connecting shaft 734 is accommodated in a space formed by the first sub-housing 731a and the second sub-housing 731b, and at this time, the distance between the first body part 710 and the second body part 720 is short.
When the eyeglass body 700 is in the folded state, the first sub-housing 731a and the second sub-housing 731b are both slid along the second connecting shaft 734 to move the first sub-housing 731a and the second sub-housing 731b away from each other, such that a portion of the second connecting shaft 734 is exposed between the first sub-housing 731a and the second sub-housing 731b, and at this time, the distance between the first body portion 710 and the second body portion 720 is longer.
Optionally, the second connecting shaft 734 has a third avoiding hole 734a, the first sub-housing 731a is provided with a first connecting piece 7311a, the second sub-housing 731b is provided with a second connecting piece 7311b, the first connecting piece 7311a passes through the third avoiding hole 734a and is in sliding fit with the third avoiding hole 734a, and the second connecting piece 7311b passes through the third avoiding hole 734a and is in sliding fit with the third avoiding hole 734 a. Under the condition, the first connecting piece 7311a and the second connecting piece 7311b are in sliding fit with the third avoiding hole 734a to realize the sliding connection between the first sub-shell 731a and the second sub-shell 731b and the second connecting shaft 734, so that in the process of unfolding or folding the glasses body 700, the first connecting piece 7311a and the second connecting piece 7311b can form a sliding relation of limiting fit with the third avoiding hole 734a, thereby avoiding the situation that the smart glasses are in failure due to excessive sliding of the first sub-shell 731a and the second sub-shell 731b on the second connecting shaft 734, and further better ensuring the usability of the second hinge mechanism 730.
Optionally, a first end of the third avoiding hole 734a may be provided with a first limiting protrusion 7341a, a second end of the third avoiding hole 734a is provided with a second limiting protrusion 7341b, the first limiting protrusion 7341a and a space at an end of the third avoiding hole 734a form a first elastic positioning space, and the first connecting piece 7311a is in positioning fit with the first elastic positioning space; the second limiting protrusion 7341b and the other end space of the third avoiding hole 734a form a second elastic positioning space, and the second connecting member 7311b is matched with the second elastic positioning space in a positioning manner. In this case, the first and second limiting protrusions 7341a and 7341b and the third avoiding hole 734a form a first elastic positioning space and a second elastic positioning space, respectively, so that the first and second connecting members 7311a and 7311b can be positioned and matched with the first and second elastic positioning spaces, respectively, thereby improving the assemblability between the internal structures of the second hinge mechanism 730.
Optionally, a third limiting protrusion 7321 is disposed at an end of the first avoiding hole 732, which is close to the second sub-housing 731b, the third limiting protrusion 7321 and an end space of the first avoiding hole 732 form a third elastic positioning space, a fourth limiting protrusion 7331 is disposed at an end of the second avoiding hole 733, which is close to the first sub-housing 731a, the fourth limiting protrusion 7331 and an end space of the second avoiding hole 733 form a fourth elastic positioning space, in a folded state or an unfolded state, the first hinge shaft is positioned in the third elastic positioning space, and the second hinge shaft is positioned in the fourth elastic positioning space. In this case, the third and fourth limiting protrusions 7321 and 7322 form a third elastic positioning space and a fourth elastic positioning space with the first and second avoiding holes 732 and 733, respectively, so that the first hinge shaft can be positioned in the third elastic positioning space and the second hinge shaft can be positioned in the fourth elastic positioning space when the glasses body 700 is in the folded state or the unfolded state, thereby realizing the positioning cooperation of the first and second body parts 710 and 720 and the second hinge mechanism 730.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
While the embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in connection with the appended drawings, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, which are intended to be illustrative rather than limiting, and that those of ordinary skill in the art, in light of the present disclosure, may make many forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (20)

1. A folding mechanism comprising:
a first portion;
a second portion;
a first hinge mechanism rotationally connecting the first portion and the second portion, wherein the first hinge mechanism comprises:
the hinge comprises a first hinge shell, a second hinge shell and a third hinge shell, wherein the first hinge shell is provided with a hinge cavity and an opening, and the opening is communicated with the hinge cavity and the external environment of the first hinge shell;
a cover body;
an elastic portion connecting the cover and at least one of the first portion and the second portion, the elastic portion configured to drive the cover to move relative to at least one of the first portion and the second portion to cover the opening when the at least one of the first portion and the second portion rotates relative to the first hinge mechanism.
2. The folding mechanism of claim 1 wherein said first portion has a first channel and said second portion has a second channel, said hinge cavity communicating said first channel and said second channel.
3. The folding mechanism of claim 1, wherein the folding mechanism further comprises:
the limiting part is arranged on the opening, and the elastic part drives the cover body to elastically abut against the limiting part.
4. The folding mechanism of claim 3 wherein said stop divides said opening into a first sub-opening and a second sub-opening,
the elastic portion includes:
a first resilient member connected to the first portion;
a second resilient member connected to the second portion;
the cover body includes:
a first cover portion coupled to the first resilient member to move relative to the first portion to cover the first sub-opening when the first portion is rotated relative to the first hinge mechanism;
a second cover portion coupled to the second elastic member to move relative to the second portion to cover the second sub-opening when the first portion rotates relative to the first hinge mechanism.
5. The folding mechanism of claim 1, wherein at least one of the first and second portions is provided with a guide that forms a guide channel with an inner wall of the at least one of the first and second portions, the cover being in sliding engagement with the guide channel.
6. The folding mechanism of claim 1, wherein the folding mechanism further comprises:
an elastomer disposed on at least one of the first portion and the second portion, the elastomer resiliently abutting the first hinge housing.
7. The folding mechanism according to claim 6, wherein at least one of the first portion and the second portion is provided with a positioning portion that fixes the elastic body, the elastic body is a bent elastic piece that is bent toward the first hinge housing, and a bent portion of the bent elastic piece is in elastic contact with the first hinge housing.
8. The folding mechanism according to any one of claims 3 to 4, wherein the stopper portion is provided with a rolling body, and the elastic portion drives the cover body to be in rolling contact with the rolling body of the stopper portion, or the cover body is provided with a rolling body, and the elastic portion drives the rolling body of the cover body to be in rolling contact with the stopper portion.
9. The folding mechanism of claim 8 wherein said rolling body is a hollow shaft, said rolling body rotatably mounted by a first connecting shaft, said first connecting shaft passing through said rolling body, said rolling body rotationally engaged with said first connecting shaft.
10. The folding mechanism of claim 1 wherein said first portion is pivotally connected to said first hinge housing and said second portion is pivotally connected to said first hinge housing.
11. The folding mechanism of claim 1 wherein said first portion is fixedly coupled to said first hinge housing and said second portion is pivotally coupled to said first hinge housing.
12. A smart eyewear comprising:
a spectacle body; and
a temple arm, the temple arm and the eyeglass body being connected by a folding mechanism according to any of claims 1-11.
13. A smart eyewear comprising:
a spectacle body; and
a temple arm connected to the eyeglass body by the folding mechanism of any of claims 1-11, the temple arm comprising a first temple arm and a second temple arm connected by the folding mechanism of any of claims 3-10.
14. A smart eyewear comprising:
a spectacle body; and
a temple arm connected to the eyeglass body, the temple arm comprising a first temple arm and a second temple arm, the first temple arm and the second temple arm connected by the folding mechanism of any of claims 3-10.
15. The smart eyewear of any of claims 12-14, wherein the eyewear body comprises:
a first body portion;
a second body portion; and
a second hinge mechanism rotatably connecting the first body portion and the second body portion.
16. The smart eyewear of claim 15, wherein the second hinge mechanism comprises:
a second hinge housing, a first end of the second hinge housing rotatably connected to the first body portion through a first hinge shaft, a second end of the second hinge housing rotatably connected to the second body portion through a second hinge shaft, and the first end of the second hinge housing disposed opposite to the second end of the second hinge housing.
17. The smart eyewear of claim 15, wherein the first end of the second hinge housing defines a first relief hole, the second end of the second hinge housing defines a second relief hole, the first hinge shaft passes through the first relief hole and is rotationally engaged with the first relief hole, and the first relief hole is slidably engaged with the first hinge shaft, the second hinge shaft passes through the second relief hole and is rotationally engaged with the second relief hole, and the second relief hole is slidably engaged with the second hinge shaft,
with the eyeglass body in the extended state, at least a portion of the second hinge housing is retractable into at least one of the first body portion and the second body portion;
at least a portion of the second hinge housing may extend beyond at least one of the first body portion and the second body portion with the eyeglass body in the folded state.
18. The pair of smart glasses according to claim 17, wherein the second hinge housing includes a first sub-housing and a second sub-housing, the first sub-housing defines the first avoiding hole, the second sub-housing defines the second avoiding hole, the second hinge mechanism further includes a second connecting shaft, the first sub-housing and the second sub-housing each have an inner cavity, two ends of the second connecting shaft are respectively inserted into the inner cavity of the first sub-housing and the inner cavity of the second sub-housing, and the first sub-housing and the second sub-housing are respectively in sliding fit with the second connecting shaft;
in the unfolded state, the first sub-shell and the second sub-shell are butted, and the second connecting shaft is accommodated in a space formed by the first sub-shell and the second sub-shell;
under folded state, first sub-casing with the second sub-casing all follows the second connecting axle slides, and part the second connecting axle expose in first sub-casing with between the second sub-casing.
19. The pair of smart glasses according to claim 17, wherein the second connecting shaft defines a third avoiding hole, the first sub-housing is provided with a first connecting member, the second sub-housing is provided with a second connecting member, the first connecting member passes through the third avoiding hole and is in sliding fit with the third avoiding hole, and the second connecting member passes through the third avoiding hole and is in sliding fit with the third avoiding hole.
20. The smart glasses according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the glasses body includes:
a first body portion;
a second body portion; and
a second hinge mechanism movably connecting the first body part and the second body part;
a rotation axis of the first body part and the second body part rotating relative to the second hinge mechanism is a first rotation axis, and a rotation axis of the first temple and the second temple rotating relative to the first hinge mechanism is a second rotation axis, wherein:
the first rotating axis is opposite to and vertical to the second rotating axis; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the first axis of rotation is parallel to the second axis of rotation.
CN202110394440.XA 2021-04-13 2021-04-13 Folding mechanism and intelligent glasses Active CN112987316B (en)

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CN1193749A (en) * 1997-02-19 1998-09-23 黄介耕 Foldable spectacles
JPH10272991A (en) * 1997-03-31 1998-10-13 Kanto Auto Works Ltd Hinge supporting structure
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