CN112986255A - Cable aging detection equipment and use method thereof - Google Patents

Cable aging detection equipment and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112986255A
CN112986255A CN202110157891.1A CN202110157891A CN112986255A CN 112986255 A CN112986255 A CN 112986255A CN 202110157891 A CN202110157891 A CN 202110157891A CN 112986255 A CN112986255 A CN 112986255A
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
cable
supporting seat
dust collection
assembly
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Withdrawn
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CN202110157891.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110157891.1A priority Critical patent/CN112986255A/en
Publication of CN112986255A publication Critical patent/CN112986255A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/88Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
    • G01N21/8851Scan or image signal processing specially adapted therefor, e.g. for scan signal adjustment, for detecting different kinds of defects, for compensating for structures, markings, edges
    • B08B1/12
    • B08B1/30
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/02Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using chambers or hoods covering the area
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/04Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • G01N21/15Preventing contamination of the components of the optical system or obstruction of the light path
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • G01N2021/0106General arrangement of respective parts
    • G01N2021/0112Apparatus in one mechanical, optical or electronic block
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • G01N21/15Preventing contamination of the components of the optical system or obstruction of the light path
    • G01N2021/152Scraping; Brushing; Moving band

Abstract

The invention discloses a cable aging detection device and a using method thereof, belonging to the technical field of cable detection devices; a cable aging detection device comprises a first supporting seat and a second supporting seat, wherein the first supporting seat is connected with the second supporting seat through a connecting column, the outer walls of the first supporting seat and the second supporting seat are respectively connected with a travelling mechanism and a first cleaning assembly, the outer wall of the first supporting seat is provided with an adjusting assembly and a dust collection assembly, the outer wall of the second supporting seat is provided with a detection assembly, a third supporting seat is arranged between the inner walls of the first supporting seat and the second supporting seat, the bottom wall of the third supporting seat is respectively provided with a guide assembly and a second cleaning assembly, and the guide assembly and the second cleaning assembly are both matched with a cable; the cable aging detection device is simple in structure and convenient to use, can effectively clean cable pipelines and cables, and can effectively improve the accuracy of cable aging detection.

Description

Cable aging detection equipment and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable detection devices, in particular to cable aging detection equipment and a using method thereof.
Background
The underground cable is an important component of a power system and is a foundation for ensuring power supply reliability, but the underground cable works at high voltage and high temperature for a long time to cause physical and chemical changes, and is easy to cause aging and other conditions under the excitation of external conditions to a certain extent, so that the insulation performance of the underground cable is reduced, and accidents are caused, and therefore the underground cable needs to be regularly detected.
Through retrieval, the invention patent with the publication number of CN107623280A discloses an in-pipe robot for cable inspection, which comprises casters, a caster motor, a connecting piece, an upper cable cover, a lower cable cover and a camera; the cable upper cover is in an arch bridge shape, the arc-shaped two ends of the cable upper cover are provided with upper cover bolts which are vertically downward, and four corners of the upper arc-shaped surface of the cable upper cover are connected with one end of a connecting piece; the other end of the connecting piece is connected with a caster motor; an output shaft of the caster motor is connected with a caster, and the caster motor drives the caster to rotate; the cable lower cover is in an arch bridge inverted image shape, lower cover sleeves matched with the upper cover bolts are arranged at the two arc-shaped ends of the cable lower cover, and one end of a connecting piece is connected with four corners of the lower arc-shaped surface of the cable lower cover; the lower arc-shaped surface of the upper cable cover and the upper arc-shaped surface of the lower cable cover are both provided with the cameras; the invention can carry out omnibearing cable inspection in a narrow underground pipeline; the invention has simple structure, strong adaptability, safety and reliability; however, the invention has a simple structure, and can only achieve a simple detection effect, when a large amount of dust is accumulated in the pipeline, the detection accuracy of the detection device is seriously influenced, and the dust accumulation can cause larger safety accidents, so that the device still has certain defects.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a cable aging detection device and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a cable aging detection device comprises a first supporting seat and a second supporting seat, wherein the first supporting seat and the second supporting seat are connected through a connecting column, the outer walls of the first supporting seat and the second supporting seat are respectively connected with a walking mechanism and a first cleaning component, the outer wall of the first supporting seat is also provided with an adjusting component and a dust absorption component, the outer wall of the second supporting seat is provided with a detection component, a third supporting seat is arranged between the inner walls of the first supporting seat and the second supporting seat, the bottom wall of the third supporting seat is respectively provided with a guide component and a second cleaning component, the guide component and the second cleaning component are respectively matched with a cable, the adjusting component comprises a supporting column and a sleeve, the supporting column is connected on the outer wall of the first supporting seat, the sleeve is connected on the outer wall of the supporting column in a sleeved mode, the top wall of the sleeve is provided with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a first lead screw, one end, far away from the driving motor, of the first lead screw penetrates through the sleeve and is in threaded connection with the support column, a connecting rod assembly is connected to the outer wall of the sleeve, and one end, far away from the sleeve, of the connecting rod assembly is connected with the travelling mechanism, the first cleaning assembly and the dust collection assembly respectively.
Preferably, link assembly includes first connecting plate, head rod and second connecting plate, first connecting plate is connected on the sleeve outer wall, head rod one end is rotated and is connected on first connecting plate outer wall, and the other end is rotated and is connected on second connecting plate outer wall, be connected with the backup pad on the second connecting plate outer wall, backup pad sliding connection is on first supporting seat outer wall.
Preferably, all excavate the spout on first supporting seat and the second supporting seat outer wall, spout internal connection has first slider, the backup pad is through first slider sliding connection in the spout, the spliced pole is connected on first slider inner wall.
Preferably, running gear and first clearance subassembly are all connected on the backup pad roof, first clearance subassembly includes telescopic link and cleaning brush, the connection can be dismantled on the backup pad roof to the telescopic link, the cleaning brush is connected on the telescopic link roof.
Preferably, the dust collection assembly comprises a dust collection box, a dust collection pump and a dust collection pipe barrel, the dust collection box and the dust collection pump are both arranged on the top wall of the third supporting seat, one end of the dust collection pipe barrel is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first supporting seat, the other end of the dust collection pipe barrel is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod, one end, far away from the dust collection pipe barrel, of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve, one end of the dust collection pump is communicated with the dust collection pipe barrel, and the other end of.
Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a first fixing seat, a second lead screw is connected to the inner wall of the first fixing seat, a connecting block is connected to the outer wall of the second lead screw in a threaded manner, the connecting block is connected with a third supporting seat in a sliding manner, and a guide wheel is connected to the bottom wall of the connecting block.
Preferably, the guide wheels are provided with two groups, the two groups of guide wheels are matched with the cable, and one end of the second lead screw penetrates through the first fixing seat and is connected with the adjusting handle.
Preferably, the second cleaning assembly comprises a second fixing seat, a sliding rod and a cleaning roller, the second fixing seat is connected to the bottom wall of the third supporting seat, the sliding rod is connected to the inner wall of the second fixing seat, the second sliding block is connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod in a sliding mode, the second sliding block is connected to the bottom wall of the third supporting seat in a sliding mode, the cleaning roller is connected to the bottom wall of the second sliding block, the second sliding block and the cleaning roller are provided with two sets, the outer wall of the sliding rod is further sleeved with an elastic piece, and two ends of the elastic piece are connected to the inner wall of the second sliding block and the inner wall of the second fixing seat respectively.
Preferably, the detection assembly comprises a connecting frame and a positioning ring, the connecting frame is connected to the outer wall of the second supporting seat, the positioning ring is connected to one end, away from the second supporting seat, of the connecting frame, and a camera shooting mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the positioning ring.
A using method of cable aging detection equipment specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: the running mechanism is adjusted according to the width of the cable duct, when the running mechanism is adjusted, the first screw rod connected with the output end of the running mechanism is driven to rotate by starting the driving motor, and the first screw rod is provided with a support column in threaded connection with the first screw rod, when the first screw rod rotates, the sleeve sleeved on the outer wall of the support post is driven to move along the support post, thereby driving the first connecting plate connected with the outer wall of the first connecting plate to move along with the first connecting plate, further driving the first connecting rod connected with the outer wall of the first connecting plate to rotate while moving, further changing the angle between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, through the arranged supporting plate, the sliding chute and the first sliding block, the second connecting plate which is rotationally connected with the second connecting plate can be driven to slide along the sliding groove, so that the travelling mechanism connected to the top wall of the supporting plate is driven to abut against the inner wall of the cable pipeline, and the driving device can be conveniently driven to move and detect the cable;
s2: when the adjusting component drives the supporting plate to move along the sliding groove, the first cleaning component can be driven to move and abut against the inner wall of the cable pipeline, so that the inner wall of the cable pipeline is cleaned, and a serious safety accident caused by a large amount of accumulated dust accumulated inside the pipeline is avoided;
s3: when the sleeve moves along the supporting column, the second connecting rod connected to the outer wall of the sleeve is driven to move and rotate along with the sleeve, so that the dust collection pipe barrel connected with the sleeve is driven to rotate, the dust collection pipe barrel can be matched with the cleaning brush, cleaned accumulated dust is absorbed, cleaned and stored in the dust collection box, unified treatment is carried out, the cleaned accumulated dust is prevented from falling into the cable pipeline again, the cleanliness of the interior of the cable pipeline is increased, and serious safety accidents caused by the accumulated dust are avoided;
s4: the detection assembly and the second cleaning assembly are conveniently guided well by the aid of the guide assembly, the second screw rod can be driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting handle, and then the connecting block in threaded connection with the outer wall of the second screw rod is driven to move along the second screw rod, so that the guide assembly can be suitable for cables of different models, and practical performance of the guide assembly is improved;
s5: through the arranged second cleaning assembly, when the device is driven by the traveling mechanism to move along the cable pipeline, the second cleaning assembly can be driven to move at the same time, and the cleaning roller can always abut against the cable through the elastic piece arranged between the inner walls of the second sliding blocks, so that the cleaning roller can well clean the cable, the detection assembly can detect the cable more accurately, and the potential safety hazard caused by the fact that the cable is aged and cannot be accurately detected in time is avoided;
s6: through the locating ring and the camera shooting mechanism, aging detection is convenient to carry out on the cable, timely replacement is convenient to carry out on the cable after aging, and potential safety hazards caused by the aged cable are avoided.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a cable aging detection device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this cable aging testing equipment, through the adjusting part who sets up, and then be convenient for adjust running gear, first clearance subassembly and dust absorption assembly's angle to be convenient for clear up the cable duct inner wall, avoid adhesion laying dust on its inner wall and cause serious potential safety hazard.
2. This cable ageing testing equipment through the first clearance subassembly and the dust absorption subassembly that set up to be convenient for clear up and collect the laying dust of cable duct inside, avoid the inside accumulation of cable duct a large amount of laying dust, influence the normal use of cable.
3. This cable ageing testing equipment through the direction subassembly that sets up, is convenient for play good direction effect to determine module and second clearance subassembly, and then is convenient for detect the cable effectively.
4. This cable aging testing equipment, through the second clearance subassembly that sets up, and then be convenient for clear up the cable effectively, can enough improve the precision that the cable detected time measuring, can avoid again on the cable outer wall adhesion laying dust and cause more serious potential safety hazard.
The device has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use, can effectively clean the cable pipeline and the cable, and can effectively improve the accuracy of aging detection of the cable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cable degradation detection apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cable aging detection apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cable aging detection apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cable degradation detection apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a side view of a cable degradation detecting apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a front view of a cable degradation detecting apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a in fig. 2 of a cable degradation detection apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion B in fig. 4 of a cable degradation detection apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion C in fig. 4 of a cable degradation detecting apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion D in fig. 9 of a cable degradation detection apparatus according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first support base; 101. connecting columns; 102. a chute; 103. a first slider; 2. a second support seat; 3. a traveling mechanism; 4. a first cleaning assembly; 401. a telescopic rod; 402. a cleaning brush; 5. an adjustment assembly; 501. a support pillar; 502. a sleeve; 503. a drive motor; 504. a first lead screw; 505. a connecting rod assembly; 5051. a first connecting plate; 5052. a first connecting rod; 5053. a second connecting plate; 5054. a support plate; 6. a dust collection assembly; 601. a dust collection box; 602. a dust suction pump; 603. a dust suction pipe barrel; 604. a second connecting rod; 7. a detection component; 701. a connecting frame; 702. a positioning ring; 8. a third support seat; 801. a guide assembly; 8011. a first fixed seat; 8012. a second lead screw; 8013. connecting blocks; 8014. a guide wheel; 8015. an adjusting handle; 802. a second cleaning assembly; 8021. a second fixed seat; 8022. a slide bar; 8023. cleaning the roller; 8024. a second slider; 8025. an elastic member.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-10, a cable aging detection device comprises a first support seat 1 and a second support seat 2, the first support seat 1 and the second support seat 2 are connected through a connection column 101, the outer walls of the first support seat 1 and the second support seat 2 are both connected with a walking mechanism 3 and a first cleaning component 4, the outer wall of the first support seat 1 is also provided with an adjusting component 5 and a dust suction component 6, the outer wall of the second support seat 2 is provided with a detection component 7, a third support seat 8 is arranged between the inner walls of the first support seat 1 and the second support seat 2, the bottom wall of the third support seat 8 is respectively provided with a guide component 801 and a second cleaning component 802, the guide component 801 and the second cleaning component 802 are both matched with a cable, the adjusting component 5 comprises a support column 501 and a sleeve 502, the support column 501 is connected on the outer wall of the first support seat 1, the sleeve 502 is connected on the outer wall of the support column 501, the top wall of the sleeve 502 is provided with a driving motor 503, the output end of the driving motor 503 is connected with a first lead screw 504, one end of the first lead screw 504, which is far away from the driving motor 503, penetrates through the sleeve 502 and is in threaded connection with the supporting column 501, the outer wall of the sleeve 502 is connected with a connecting rod assembly 505, and one end of the connecting rod assembly 505, which is far away from the sleeve 502, is respectively connected with the travelling mechanism 3, the first cleaning assembly 4 and the dust collection assembly 6.
The link assembly 505 includes a first link plate 5051, a first link plate 5052, and a second link plate 5053, the first link plate 5051 is connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 502, the first link plate 5052 is pivotally connected at one end to the outer wall of the first link plate 5051, and is pivotally connected at the other end to the outer wall of the second link plate 5053, a support plate 5054 is connected to the outer wall of the second link plate 5053, and the support plate 5054 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first support base 1.
All cut spout 102 on first supporting seat 1 and the 2 outer walls of second supporting seat, spout 102 internal connection has first slider 103, and backup pad 5054 is in spout 102 through first slider 103 sliding connection, and spliced pole 101 is connected on first slider 103 inner wall.
Running gear 3 and first clearance subassembly 4 all connect on the top wall of backup pad 5054, and first clearance subassembly 4 includes telescopic link 401 and cleaning brush 402, and telescopic link 401 can dismantle and connect on the top wall of backup pad 5054, and cleaning brush 402 is connected on telescopic link 401 top wall.
The dust collection assembly 6 comprises a dust collection box 601, a dust collection pump 602 and a dust collection pipe barrel 603, the dust collection box 601 and the dust collection pump 602 are both arranged on the top wall of the third support seat 8, one end of the dust collection pipe barrel 603 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first support seat 1, the other end of the dust collection pipe barrel 603 is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod 604, one end of the second connecting rod 604 far away from the dust collection pipe barrel 603 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 502, one end of the dust collection pump 602 is communicated with the dust collection pipe barrel 603, and.
The guide assembly 801 comprises a first fixing seat 8011, a second screw rod 8012 is connected to the inner wall of the first fixing seat 8011, a connecting block 8013 is connected to the outer wall of the second screw rod 8012 through threads, the connecting block 8013 is connected with a third supporting seat 8 in a sliding manner, and a guide wheel 8014 is connected to the bottom wall of the connecting block 8013.
Two groups of guide wheels 8014 are arranged, the two groups of guide wheels 8014 are matched with the cable, and one end of the second screw rod 8012 passes through the first fixing seat 8011 and is connected with an adjusting handle 8015.
The second cleaning assembly 802 comprises a second fixing seat 8021, a sliding rod 8022 and a cleaning roller 8023, the second fixing seat 8021 is connected to the bottom wall of the third supporting seat 8, the sliding rod 8022 is connected to the inner wall of the second fixing seat 8021, a second sliding block 8024 is connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 8022 in a sliding manner, the second sliding block 8024 is connected to the bottom wall of the third supporting seat 8 in a sliding manner, the cleaning roller 8023 is connected to the bottom wall of the second sliding block 8024, the second sliding block 8024 and the cleaning roller 8023 are both provided with two groups, an elastic piece 8025 is further sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 8022, and two ends of the elastic piece 8025 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the second sliding block 8024 and the.
The detection assembly 7 comprises a connecting frame 701 and a positioning ring 702, the connecting frame 701 is connected to the outer wall of the second supporting seat 2, the positioning ring 702 is connected to one end, far away from the second supporting seat 2, of the connecting frame 701, and a camera shooting mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the positioning ring 702.
When the running mechanism 3 is adjusted according to the width of the cable duct, the driving motor 503 is started to drive the first lead screw 504 connected with the output end to rotate, the supporting column 501 in threaded connection with the first lead screw 504 is arranged, and when the first lead screw 504 rotates, the sleeve 502 sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting column 501 is driven to move along the supporting column 501, so as to drive the first connecting plate 5051 connected with the outer wall of the supporting column to move along with the supporting column, and further drive the first connecting rod 5052 connected with the outer wall of the first connecting plate 5051 to rotate while moving, so as to change the angle between the first connecting plate 5052 and the second connecting plate 5053, and the running mechanism 3 connected with the top wall of the supporting plate 5054 is driven to abut against the inner wall of the cable duct by the arranged supporting plate 5054, the chute 102 and the first sliding block 103, and further drive the second connecting plate 5053 connected with the supporting plate 5053 to slide along the chute 102, thereby facilitating the driving device to move and detecting the cable;
when the adjusting component 5 drives the supporting plate 5054 to move along the sliding groove 102, the first cleaning component 4 can be driven to move and abut against the inner wall of the cable pipeline, so that the inner wall of the cable pipeline is cleaned, and a serious safety accident caused by a large amount of accumulated dust accumulated inside the pipeline is avoided;
when the sleeve 502 moves along the supporting column 501, the second connecting rod 604 connected to the outer wall of the sleeve is driven to move and rotate along with the sleeve 502, so that the dust collection pipe barrel 603 connected with the sleeve is driven to rotate, the dust collection pipe barrel 603 can be matched with the cleaning brush 402, cleaned accumulated dust is absorbed, cleaned and stored in the dust collection box 601 for uniform treatment, the cleaned accumulated dust is prevented from falling into the cable duct again, the cleanliness of the interior of the cable duct is increased, and serious safety accidents caused by the accumulated dust are avoided;
through the arranged guide assembly 801, a good guide effect is conveniently achieved on the detection assembly 7 and the second cleaning assembly 802, the second screw rod 8012 can be driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting handle 8015, and then the connecting block 8013 which is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the second screw rod 8012 is driven to move along the second screw rod 8012, so that the guide assembly 801 can be suitable for cables of different types, and the practical performance of the guide assembly 801 is improved;
through the arrangement of the second cleaning assembly 802, when the device is driven by the traveling mechanism 3 to move along a cable duct, the second cleaning assembly 802 can be driven to move at the same time, and the elastic part 8025 is arranged between the inner walls of the second sliding blocks 8024, so that the cleaning rollers 8023 can always abut against the cable, the cable can be cleaned well, the detection of the cable by the detection assembly 7 is more accurate, and the potential safety hazard caused by the fact that the cable is aged and cannot be detected accurately in time is avoided;
through the locating ring 702 and the camera shooting mechanism, aging detection is convenient to carry out on the cable, timely replacement is convenient to carry out on the aged cable, and potential safety hazards caused by the aged cable are avoided.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The cable aging detection device comprises a first supporting seat (1) and a second supporting seat (2), and is characterized in that the first supporting seat (1) and the second supporting seat (2) are connected through a connecting column (101), the outer walls of the first supporting seat (1) and the second supporting seat (2) are respectively connected with a travelling mechanism (3) and a first cleaning component (4), the outer wall of the first supporting seat (1) is also provided with an adjusting component (5) and a dust suction component (6), the outer wall of the second supporting seat (2) is provided with a detection component (7), a third supporting seat (8) is arranged between the inner walls of the first supporting seat (1) and the second supporting seat (2), the bottom wall of the third supporting seat (8) is respectively provided with a guide component (801) and a second cleaning component (802), and the guide component (801) and the second cleaning component (802) are both matched with a cable, adjusting part (5) include support column (501) and sleeve (502), support column (501) are connected on first supporting seat (1) outer wall, sleeve (502) cup joint and are connected on support column (501) outer wall, be provided with driving motor (503) on sleeve (502) roof, driving motor (503) output is connected with first lead screw (504), the one end that driving motor (503) were kept away from in first lead screw (504) passes sleeve (502) and with support column (501) threaded connection, be connected with link assembly (505) on sleeve (502) outer wall, the one end that sleeve (50) were kept away from in link assembly (505) is connected with running gear (3), first clearance subassembly (4) and dust collection component (6) respectively.
2. The cable degradation detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the link assembly (505) includes a first connecting plate (5051), a first connecting plate (5052), and a second connecting plate (5053), the first connecting plate (5051) is connected to an outer wall of the sleeve (502), one end of the first connecting plate (5052) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first connecting plate (5051), the other end of the first connecting plate is rotatably connected to an outer wall of the second connecting plate (5053), a support plate (5054) is connected to an outer wall of the second connecting plate (5053), and the support plate (5054) is slidably connected to an outer wall of the first support base (1).
3. The cable aging detection device according to claim 2, wherein sliding grooves (102) are formed in the outer walls of the first support seat (1) and the second support seat (2), a first sliding block (103) is connected to the inside of each sliding groove (102), the support plates (5054) are slidably connected to the inside of each sliding groove (102) through the first sliding block (103), and the connecting columns (101) are connected to the inner walls of the first sliding blocks (103).
4. The cable degradation detection apparatus of claim 2, wherein the traveling mechanism (3) and the first cleaning assembly (4) are both connected to a top wall of the support plate (5054), the first cleaning assembly (4) comprises a telescopic rod (401) and a cleaning brush (402), the telescopic rod (401) is detachably connected to the top wall of the support plate (5054), and the cleaning brush (402) is connected to the top wall of the telescopic rod (401).
5. The cable degradation detection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the dust collection assembly (6) includes a dust collection box (601), a dust collection pump (602), and a dust collection tube (603), the dust collection box (601) and the dust collection pump (602) are both disposed on the top wall of the third support base (8), one end of the dust collection tube (603) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first support base (1), the other end of the dust collection tube is rotatably connected to a second connection rod (604), and the end of the second connection rod (604) away from the dust collection tube (603) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (502), one end of the dust collection pump (602) is communicated with the dust collection tube (603), and the other end of the dust collection pump is communicated with the dust collection box (601).
6. The cable aging detection device according to claim 1, wherein the guide assembly (801) comprises a first fixing seat (8011), a second screw rod (8012) is connected to an inner wall of the first fixing seat (8011), a connecting block (8013) is in threaded connection with an outer wall of the second screw rod (8012), the connecting block (8013) is in sliding connection with a third supporting seat (8), and a guide wheel (8014) is connected to a bottom wall of the connecting block (8013).
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the guide wheels (8014) are provided in two sets, the guide wheels (8014) are respectively matched with the cable, and one end of the second screw rod (8012) passes through the first fixing seat (8011) and is connected to the adjusting handle (8015).
8. The cable degradation detection apparatus of claim 7, wherein the second cleaning assembly (802) comprises a second fixed base (8021), a slide bar (8022), and a cleaning roller (8023), the second fixed seat (8021) is connected on the bottom wall of the third supporting seat (8), the slide bar (8022) is connected on the inner wall of the second fixed seat (8021), a second sliding block (8024) is connected on the outer wall of the sliding rod (8022) in a sliding way, the second sliding block (8024) is connected with the bottom wall of the third supporting seat (8) in a sliding way, the cleaning rollers (8023) are connected to the bottom wall of the second sliding block (8024), two groups of the second sliding block (8024) and two groups of the cleaning rollers (8023) are arranged, an elastic piece (8025) is further sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod (8022), and two ends of the elastic piece (8025) are connected to the inner wall of the second sliding block (8024) and the inner wall of the second fixed seat (8021) respectively.
9. The cable degradation detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the detection assembly (7) comprises a connecting frame (701) and a positioning ring (702), the connecting frame (701) is connected to an outer wall of the second support base (2), the positioning ring (702) is connected to an end of the connecting frame (701) away from the second support base (2), and a camera mechanism is disposed on an inner wall of the positioning ring (702).
10. The use method of the cable aging detection equipment is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: the walking mechanism (3) is adjusted according to the width of a cable duct, when the walking mechanism is adjusted, a driving motor (503) is started to drive a first screw rod (504) connected with the output end of the walking mechanism to rotate, a supporting column (501) in threaded connection with the first screw rod (504) is arranged, and when the first screw rod (504) rotates, a sleeve (502) sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting column (501) is driven to move along the supporting column (501), so that a first connecting plate (5051) connected with the outer wall of the supporting column is driven to move along with the supporting column, so that a first connecting rod (5052) connected with the outer wall of the first connecting plate (5051) is driven to rotate while moving, further the angle between the first connecting rod (5052) and a second connecting plate (5053) is changed, and the second connecting plate (5053) slides along a sliding groove (102) through a supporting plate (5054), the sliding groove (102) and a first sliding block (103), thereby driving the travelling mechanism (3) connected on the top wall of the supporting plate (5054) to abut against the inner wall of the cable pipeline, and further facilitating the driving device to move and detect the cable;
s2: when the adjusting component (5) drives the supporting plate (5054) to move along the sliding chute (102), the first cleaning component (4) can be driven to move and abut against the inner wall of the cable duct, so that the inner wall of the cable duct is cleaned;
s3: when the sleeve (502) moves along the supporting column (501), the second connecting rod (604) connected to the outer wall of the sleeve is driven to move and rotate along with the sleeve (502), so that the dust suction pipe barrel (603) connected with the sleeve is driven to rotate, the dust suction pipe barrel (603) can be matched with the cleaning brush (402), and the cleaned accumulated dust is absorbed, cleaned and stored in the dust collection box (601) for uniform treatment;
s4: through the arranged guide assembly (801), a good guide effect is conveniently achieved on the detection assembly (7) and the second cleaning assembly (802), the second screw rod (8012) can be driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting handle (8015), and then the connecting block (8013) which is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the second screw rod (8012) is driven to move along the second screw rod (8012), so that the guide assembly (801) can be suitable for cables of different models;
s5: through the arranged second cleaning component (802), when the device is driven by the traveling mechanism (3) to move along a cable duct, the second cleaning component (802) can be driven to move at the same time, the elastic piece (8025) is arranged between the inner walls of the second sliding blocks (8024), and then the cleaning roller (8023) can always abut against the cable, so that the cable can be cleaned well, and the detection of the detection component (7) on the cable is more accurate;
s6: through the positioning ring (702) and the camera shooting mechanism, the aging detection of the cable is facilitated.
CN202110157891.1A 2021-02-05 2021-02-05 Cable aging detection equipment and use method thereof Withdrawn CN112986255A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110157891.1A CN112986255A (en) 2021-02-05 2021-02-05 Cable aging detection equipment and use method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110157891.1A CN112986255A (en) 2021-02-05 2021-02-05 Cable aging detection equipment and use method thereof

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CN202110157891.1A Withdrawn CN112986255A (en) 2021-02-05 2021-02-05 Cable aging detection equipment and use method thereof

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115026031A (en) * 2022-08-15 2022-09-09 徐州市三森威尔矿山科技有限公司 Dirt removing and descaling operation robot for mine steel wire rope and operation method
CN116953437A (en) * 2023-06-25 2023-10-27 江苏亨通海能科技有限公司 Nondestructive testing device for high-voltage power cable

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115026031A (en) * 2022-08-15 2022-09-09 徐州市三森威尔矿山科技有限公司 Dirt removing and descaling operation robot for mine steel wire rope and operation method
CN115026031B (en) * 2022-08-15 2022-10-21 徐州市三森威尔矿山科技有限公司 Dirt removing and descaling operation robot for mine steel wire rope and operation method
CN116953437A (en) * 2023-06-25 2023-10-27 江苏亨通海能科技有限公司 Nondestructive testing device for high-voltage power cable

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