CN112984889A - Refrigerator with a door - Google Patents

Refrigerator with a door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112984889A
CN112984889A CN201911274606.3A CN201911274606A CN112984889A CN 112984889 A CN112984889 A CN 112984889A CN 201911274606 A CN201911274606 A CN 201911274606A CN 112984889 A CN112984889 A CN 112984889A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage
magnetic
storage drawer
air bag
attraction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201911274606.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN112984889B (en
Inventor
曹东强
刘山山
刘建如
朱小兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911274606.3A priority Critical patent/CN112984889B/en
Publication of CN112984889A publication Critical patent/CN112984889A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112984889B publication Critical patent/CN112984889B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/10Arrangements for mounting in particular locations, e.g. for built-in type, for corner type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers

Abstract

The invention provides a refrigerator, which comprises a storage liner, a plurality of storage drawers, a door body, a plurality of first elastic air bags, a plurality of first magnetic pieces and a plurality of first suction pieces, wherein the storage liner is limited with a storage space with an open front side; the lower extreme of the front end portion of the storage drawer that is located the top in two adjacent storage drawers, one of them position in the upper end of the front end portion of the storage drawer that is located the below is provided with a first elasticity gasbag, another position is provided with first magnetic part, and the first elasticity gasbag has the first piece of drawing with first magnetic part one-to-one, when two adjacent storage drawers all closed, first magnetic part and the first piece actuation of drawing that draws that corresponds for first elasticity gasbag is stretched, thereby the interval space between the front end portion of two adjacent storage drawers of sealed, in order to prevent that cold air current from getting into the space between the inner wall of the door body and the front end portion of storage drawer.

Description

Refrigerator with a door
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cold storage and freezing storage, in particular to a refrigerator.
Background
In recent years, the refrigerator energy efficiency standards of main countries and regions around the world are continuously upgraded, and the requirements of administrative laws and regulations of each country are more and more strict, so that the investment of energy-saving research on each refrigerator manufacturer is increased.
The amount of energy consumption of a refrigerator is mainly determined by two aspects, namely, the overall heat load (caused by maintaining the temperature difference between the interior of the compartment and the external environment) and the cycle efficiency (related to the compressor, the evaporation pressure, the condensation pressure and the like) of the refrigeration system. The whole machine heat load mainly comprises heat leakage through a foaming layer (comprising box body heat leakage and door body heat leakage) and heat leakage caused by heat leakage and heat transfer between door seals (called door seal heat load). Generally, the heat load of the door seal accounts for 20-25% of the heat load of the whole machine, the heat leakage of the door body foaming layer accounts for about 15-20% of the heat load of the whole machine, and the total accounting ratio of the heat load and the heat leakage of the door body foaming layer is as high as about 35-45%. Therefore, how to reduce the overall thermal load is one of the important issues to be considered by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
One object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator capable of reducing heat leakage of a door body.
A further object of the present invention is to achieve a greater reduction in the energy consumption of the refrigerator with a lesser increase in costs.
In particular, the present invention provides a refrigerator, comprising:
a storage inner container, wherein a storage space with an open front side is defined in the storage inner container;
the storage drawers are distributed in the storage space at intervals from top to bottom;
the door body is arranged on the front side of the storage space and is configured to open or close the storage space;
the storage drawers are provided with a plurality of first elastic air bags, a plurality of first magnetic pieces and a plurality of first suction pieces capable of generating suction with the first magnetic pieces, one first elastic air bag is arranged at one position of the lower end of the front end part of the storage drawer positioned above and the upper end of the front end part of the storage drawer positioned below in two adjacent storage drawers, at least one first magnetic piece is arranged at the other position, and at least one first suction piece corresponding to the at least one first magnetic piece in a one-to-one mode is arranged in each first elastic air bag;
or at least one first attraction piece is arranged at the other position, and at least one first magnetic piece corresponding to the at least one first attraction piece in a one-to-one mode is arranged in the first elastic air bag;
when two adjacent storage drawers are in a closed state, the first magnetic part and the corresponding first attraction part are attracted, so that the first elastic air bag is stretched, and the space between the front end parts of the two adjacent storage drawers is sealed, so that cold air flow is prevented from entering the space between the inner wall of the door body and the front end part of the storage drawer.
Optionally, one first elastic airbag is disposed at a lower end of the front end of the storage drawer located above in two adjacent storage drawers, and the at least one first magnetic member or the at least one first suction member is attached to or embedded in an upper end of the front end of the storage drawer located below;
when two adjacent storage drawers are in a closed state, the first magnetic part and the corresponding first attraction part attract each other, so that the first elastic air bag is stretched to be attached to the upper end of the front end part of the storage drawer below or attached to the corresponding first attraction part.
Optionally, the refrigerator further comprises:
the second elastic air bag, at least one second magnetic part and at least one second attraction part can generate attraction force with the second magnetic part;
one of the positions corresponding to the upper end of the front end part of the uppermost storage drawer, the top wall of the storage liner and the upper end of the front end part of the uppermost storage drawer is provided with one second elastic air bag, the other position of the second elastic air bag is provided with at least one second magnetic part, and the second elastic air bag is internally provided with at least one second attraction part corresponding to the at least one second magnetic part one by one;
or at least one second attraction piece is arranged at the other position, and at least one second magnetic piece corresponding to the at least one second attraction piece in a one-to-one mode is arranged in the second elastic air bag;
when the storage drawer positioned at the top is closed, the second magnetic part is attracted by the second attraction part correspondingly, so that the second elastic air bag is stretched, and the front end part of the storage drawer positioned at the top is sealed with the space between the top walls of the storage inner containers.
Optionally, the refrigerator further comprises:
the third elastic air bag, at least one third magnetic element and at least one third attraction element can generate attraction with the third magnetic element;
the third elastic air bag is arranged at one of the positions corresponding to the lower end of the front end part of the lowermost storage drawer, the bottom wall of the storage liner and the lower end of the front end part of the lowermost storage drawer, the at least one third magnetic part is arranged at the other position, and the at least one third attraction part corresponding to the at least one third magnetic part in a one-to-one manner is arranged in the third elastic air bag;
or the other position is provided with the at least one third attraction piece, and the at least one third magnetic piece corresponding to the at least one third attraction piece in a one-to-one manner is arranged in the third elastic air bag;
when the storage drawer at the lowest position is closed, the third magnetic part and the corresponding third attraction part are attracted, so that the third elastic air bag is stretched, and the space between the front end part of the storage drawer at the lowest position and the bottom wall of the storage liner is sealed.
Optionally, the second elastic airbag is disposed at a position of the top wall of the storage liner corresponding to the upper end of the front end of the uppermost storage drawer, and the at least one second magnetic member or the at least one second attraction member is attached to or embedded in the upper end of the front end of the uppermost storage drawer;
the third elastic air bag is arranged at the lower end of the front end part of the storage drawer positioned at the lowest part, an upward convex bulge is formed at the position, corresponding to the lower end of the front end part of the storage drawer positioned at the lowest part, of the bottom wall of the storage inner container, and the at least one third magnetic piece or the at least one third attraction piece is embedded in the bulge.
Optionally, the areas, adjacent to the door body, of the two lateral side walls of each storage drawer are respectively provided with a first shielding part extending towards the lateral side wall of the storage liner located on the same side;
second shielding parts extending towards the transverse side walls of the storage drawers located on the same side are formed on the two transverse side walls of the storage liner respectively, and the number of the second shielding parts is the same as that of the first shielding parts and corresponds to that of the first shielding parts one by one;
the second shielding part is located behind the corresponding first shielding part, and when the storage drawer is closed, the first shielding part is abutted to the second shielding part so as to prevent cold air from entering the inner wall of the door body and the space between the two transverse sides of the storage drawer.
Optionally, the first blocking portion is spaced from a lateral side wall of the storage liner on the same side, and the second blocking portion is spaced from a corresponding lateral side wall of the storage drawer on the same side.
Optionally, a fourth magnetic member is attached or embedded at one of the rear side of the first shielding portion and the front side of the second shielding portion, and a fourth attraction member capable of attracting the fourth magnetic member is attached at the other position
Optionally, the refrigerator further comprises:
the fourth elastic air bag, the fifth magnetic element and the fifth attraction element;
the fourth elastic air bag is arranged at one of the rear side of the first shielding part and the front side of the second shielding part, the fifth attraction piece is attached to or embedded in the other position, and the fifth magnetic piece is contained in the fourth elastic air bag;
or the fifth magnetic piece is attached to or embedded in the other position, and the fifth attraction piece is arranged in the fourth elastic air bag;
when the storage drawer is closed, the fifth magnetic part and the fifth attraction part are attracted, so that the fourth elastic air bag is stretched, and the space between the transverse side wall of the storage drawer and the transverse side wall of the storage liner positioned on the same side is sealed.
Optionally, a bottom air return opening is formed in the bottom wall of each of the storage drawers adjacent the front end portion, and/or a side air return opening is formed in at least one of the lateral side walls of each of the storage drawers adjacent the front end portion, so that return air flows through the bottom air return opening and/or the side air return opening to the evaporator of the refrigerator for re-cooling.
The refrigerator utilizes the first elastic air bag, the first magnetic part and the corresponding first attraction part to seal the space between the front end parts of the two adjacent storage drawers, and prevents cold air flow from entering the space between the inner wall of the door body and the front end parts of the storage drawers, thereby reducing the temperature difference between the space and the external environment, reducing the loss of cold energy and reducing the heat leakage of the door body and the door seal. In addition, the design of the first elastic air bag does not influence the opening and closing of the storage drawer, and the smooth opening and closing of the storage drawer are ensured.
Furthermore, the refrigerator of the invention utilizes the second elastic air bag, the third elastic air bag and other parts to seal the gaps between the front end part of the storage drawer positioned at the top and the front end part of the storage drawer positioned at the bottom and the door body, thereby avoiding partial cold airflow from flowing through the gaps, further reducing the heat leakage of the door body and reducing the heat load of the refrigerator.
Furthermore, the refrigerator utilizes the first shielding part, the second shielding part and other parts to seal the space between the transverse side wall of the storage drawer and the transverse side wall of the storage liner, so that cold air flow is prevented from directly flowing to the vicinity of the door body through the space, and the heat leakage degree of the door body is further reduced.
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter, by way of illustration and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a side sectional schematic view of a prior art refrigerator;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of a refrigerator according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of area C of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top sectional view of a refrigerator according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic top sectional view of a refrigerator according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of region H of FIG. 7;
fig. 9 is a schematic top sectional view of a refrigerator according to still another embodiment of the present invention; and
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the region I in fig. 9.
Detailed Description
The present embodiment provides a refrigerator 100. For convenience of description, the directions "up", "down", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "lateral", etc. mentioned in the specification are defined according to the spatial position relationship in the normal operation state of the refrigerator 100, for example, referring to fig. 1, the side of the refrigerator 100 facing the user is front, and the side close to the wall is rear. Referring to fig. 6, the lateral direction means a direction parallel to the width direction of the refrigerator 100.
Fig. 1 is a schematic side sectional view of a refrigerator 100 according to the related art, fig. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the refrigerator 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a region a of fig. 2, fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a region B of fig. 2, and fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a region C of fig. 2.
The refrigerator 100 generally includes a housing 110, an inner storage container 111, a door 117, a plurality of storage drawers 120, and the like, wherein a foaming material is filled between the housing 110 and the inner storage container 111 to perform a heat preservation function, an open storage space at the front side is defined in the inner storage container 111, the plurality of storage drawers 120 are vertically spaced in the storage space, and the door 117 is disposed at the front side of the storage space to open or close the storage space.
The refrigerator 100 can deliver cold air to the storage space by air cooling, and generally, the refrigerator 100 further includes an evaporator 112 and a blower 113, under the action of the blower 113, the cold air around the evaporator 112 is blown into the storage space to absorb heat of the articles stored in the storage drawer 120 to form return air, and the return air is blown to the evaporator 112 again, cooled by the evaporator 112 and then blown into the storage space again, so that air circulation is formed between the storage space and the evaporator 112 to maintain the low-temperature environment of the storage space.
Fig. 1 illustrates an airflow circulation path between the storage space and the evaporator 112 of the conventional refrigerator 100, and as shown in fig. 1, after the cool airflow cooled by the evaporator 112 enters the storage space, flows through the storage drawer 120, absorbs heat of the articles in the storage drawer 120, the formed return air flows to the return air inlet located below through the gap between the uppermost storage drawer 120 and the top wall of the storage liner 111 and the gap between two adjacent storage drawers 120, and flows to the evaporator 112 through the return air inlet, thereby forming a circulation. In this process, an airflow channel G is formed in the gap between the inner wall of the door 117 and the front end of the storage drawer 120, and the cold air in the storage space flows through the airflow channel G, so that the temperature difference between the airflow channel and the external environment is increased, and the heat leakage of the door 117 and the door seal 118 is increased.
The present inventors have made a special design of the refrigerator 100 to solve the above-mentioned problems, and specifically, referring to fig. 2 to 5, the refrigerator 100 further includes a plurality of first elastic air bags 131, a plurality of first magnetic members 132, and a plurality of first attraction members 133 capable of generating attraction with the first magnetic members 132, one of a lower end of a front end portion of an upper storage drawer 120 and an upper end of a front end portion of a lower storage drawer 120 of two adjacent storage drawers 120 is provided with one first elastic air bag 131, the other is provided with at least one first magnetic member 132, and the first elastic air bag 131 contains at least one first attraction member 133 corresponding to the at least one first magnetic member 132 one by one; or, at least one first attraction piece 133 is arranged at another position, and at least one first magnetic piece 132 corresponding to the at least one first attraction piece 133 is arranged in the first elastic air bag 131. That is, at least one first magnetic member 132 is disposed at one position of one end of the front end portion of another storage drawer 120 adjacent to the first elastic airbag 131, which is different from the storage drawer 120 where the first elastic airbag 131 is disposed, of the two storage drawers 120 within the first elastic airbag 131, and at least one first suction member 133 corresponding to the at least one first magnetic member 132 is disposed at another position.
When two adjacent storage drawers 120 are both in a closed state, the first magnetic member 132 is attracted to the corresponding first attraction member 133, so that the first elastic airbag 131 is stretched, and the space between the front end portions of the two adjacent storage drawers 120 is sealed, so that cold air is prevented from entering the space between the inner wall of the door body 117 and the front end portion of the storage drawer 120, the temperature difference between the space and the external environment is reduced, the loss of cold energy is reduced, and the heat leakage of the door body 117 and the door seal 118 is reduced.
The storage drawer 120 is configured to be operable to move back and forth to open and close the storage drawer 120, and sliding rails for the corresponding storage drawer 120 to slide back and forth may be formed at positions corresponding to both lateral sidewalls of each storage drawer 120 of the storage liner 111 to ensure smooth and stable opening and closing of the storage drawer 120.
Under the action of no external force, the first elastic air bag 131 is in a contracted state, when any one storage drawer 120 of two adjacent storage drawers 120 is opened, the corresponding first elastic air bag 131 is in a contracted state, the two adjacent storage drawers 120 can be freely drawn and pulled without collision, when the two adjacent storage drawers 120 are both closed, the first magnetic member 132 or the first attraction piece 133 in the first elastic air bag 131 and the corresponding first attraction piece 133 or the first magnetic member 132 generate attraction, under the action of the attraction, the first elastic air bag 131 is stretched until the equilibrium state is reached, the first elastic air bag 131 and one end, close to the first elastic air bag 131, of the front end part of the other storage drawer 120, different from the storage drawer 120 in which the first elastic air bag 131 is positioned, of the front end part of the other storage drawer 120 in the two adjacent storage drawers 120 are attached (when the first attraction piece 133 or the first magnetic member 132 is embedded into the end part) or the corresponding first attraction piece 133 or the first magnetic member 132 (when the first attraction piece or the first magnetic member 132 is attached to the first magnetic member 133 or the first magnetic member 132 When attached to the end), a seal is achieved between the front ends of two adjacent storage drawers 120.
In one embodiment, a first resilient air bladder 131 is disposed at a lower end of the front end of the upper storage drawer 120 of two adjacent storage drawers 120, and at least one first magnetic member 132 or at least one first attractive member 133 is attached to or embedded in an upper end of the front end of the lower storage drawer 120. That is, if at least one first suction member 133 is accommodated in the first elastic airbag 131, at least one first magnetic member 132 corresponding to the at least one first suction member 133 is attached to or embedded in the upper end of the front end portion of the lower storage drawer 120; if at least one first magnetic member 132 is accommodated in the first elastic airbag 131, at least one first suction member 133 corresponding to the at least one first magnetic member 132 is attached to or embedded in the upper end of the front end portion of the lower storage drawer 120. In the embodiment, the first elastic airbag 131 is disposed at the lower end of the front end of the storage drawer 120 located above the two adjacent storage drawers 120, so that when the storage drawer 120 is opened, the first elastic airbag 131 is not easily visible to the user, thereby improving the aesthetic property. In the embodiment shown in the figures, the first resilient bladder 131 houses a first magnetic member 132, and a first suction member 133 is embedded within an upper end of the front end of the lower storage drawer 120, such that the aesthetic appearance of the lower storage drawer 120 is maintained by the first suction member 133 being embedded within the upper end of the front end of the lower storage drawer 120.
The first elastic airbag 131 may be disposed at a lower end of the front end of the storage drawer 120 located above in the two adjacent storage drawers 120 through the first fixing member 134, that is, the first fixing member 134 is connected to an upper portion of the first elastic airbag 131 and attached to a lower end of the front end of the storage drawer 120 located above in the two adjacent storage drawers 120. In this embodiment, the first elastic airbag 131 is fixed by the first fixing member 134, so as to increase the firmness of the first elastic airbag 131, and the first elastic airbag 131 can be freely stretched under the action of external force. The first fixing member 134 may be adhesively attached to the lower end of the front end of the upper storage drawer 120 of the two adjacent storage drawers 120.
The refrigerator 100 of the above embodiment seals the gap between the front ends of two adjacent storage drawers 120 by the first elastic air bag 131 and the like, so that the heat leakage of the door body 117 and the door seal 118 is reduced to a certain extent, but during the actual operation of the refrigerator 100, part of cold air flow can still directly enter the gap between the storage drawer 120 and the corresponding region of the door body 117 through the gap between the uppermost storage drawer 120 and the top wall of the storage liner 111 and the gap between the lowermost storage drawer 120 and the bottom wall of the storage liner 111, so that the door body 117 still has a partial heat leakage problem.
For this reason, the present embodiment provides a further improved refrigerator 100, and specifically, the refrigerator 100 may further include a second elastic air bag 141, at least one second magnetic member 142, and at least one second attraction member 143 that may generate an attraction force with the second magnetic member 142.
One of the positions corresponding to the upper end of the front end of the uppermost storage drawer 120, the top wall of the storage liner 111, and the upper end of the front end of the uppermost storage drawer 120 is provided with a second elastic airbag 141, the other position is provided with at least one second magnetic member 142, and the second elastic airbag 141 is provided therein with at least one second magnetic member 143 corresponding to the at least one second magnetic member 142 one to one, or the other position is provided with at least one second magnetic member 143, and the second elastic airbag 141 is provided therein with at least one second magnetic member 142 corresponding to the at least one second magnetic member 143 one to one. That is, if the second elastic airbag 141 is disposed at the upper end of the front end portion of the uppermost one of the locker drawers 120, at least one second magnetic member 142 (if at least one second magnetic member 143 is disposed in the second elastic airbag 141) or at least one second magnetic member 143 (if at least one second magnetic member 142 is disposed in the second elastic airbag 141) is disposed at a position corresponding to the upper end of the front end portion of the uppermost one of the locker drawers 120 on the top wall of the locker liner 111.
When the uppermost storage drawer 120 is closed, the second magnetic member 142 is attracted to the corresponding second attraction member 143, such that the second elastic airbag 141 is stretched, thereby sealing a space between the front end of the uppermost storage drawer 120 and the top wall of the storage liner 111, preventing cold air from flowing through the space, and further reducing heat leakage of the door 117 and heat load of the refrigerator 100.
In one embodiment, the second elastic airbag 141 is disposed on the top wall of the liner 111 corresponding to the upper end of the front end of the uppermost one of the drawers 120, and the at least one second magnetic member 142 or the at least one second attracting member 143 is attached to or embedded in the upper end of the front end of the uppermost one of the drawers 120, such that the second magnetic member 142 or the second attracting member 143 with a more regular shape is disposed on the upper end of the front end of the uppermost one of the drawers 120, which is beneficial for maintaining the aesthetic appearance of the drawers 120. In the embodiment shown in the drawings, the second magnetic member 142 is accommodated in the second elastic airbag 141, and the second attraction member 143 is embedded in the upper end of the front end portion of the uppermost locker drawer 120, so that the second attraction member 143 is designed to be hidden, thereby maintaining the beauty of the locker drawer 120.
The second elastic airbag 141 can be disposed at a position corresponding to the top wall of the storage liner 111 and the upper end of the front end of the storage drawer 120 located at the top through the second fixing member 144, that is, the second fixing member 144 is connected to the upper portion of the second elastic airbag 141 and attached to the inner side of the top wall of the storage liner 111 to enhance the firmness of the second elastic airbag 141, so that the second elastic airbag 141 can be freely stretched under the action of external force.
In order to further reduce the heat leakage of the door 117, the refrigerator 100 of the embodiment may further include a third elastic airbag 171, at least one third magnetic member 172, and at least one third attracting member 173 capable of generating an attracting force with the third magnetic member 172.
One of the positions of the lower end of the front end of the lowermost storage drawer 120, the bottom wall of the storage liner 111, and the lower end of the front end of the lowermost storage drawer 120 is provided with a third elastic airbag 171, the other position is provided with at least one third magnetic member 172, and the third elastic airbag 171 is provided with at least one third magnetic member 173 in one-to-one correspondence with the at least one third magnetic member 172, or the other position is provided with at least one third magnetic member 173, and the third elastic airbag 171 is provided with at least one third magnetic member 172 in one-to-one correspondence with the at least one third magnetic member 173. When the lowermost storage drawer 120 is closed, the third magnetic member 172 is attracted to the corresponding third attraction member 173, such that the third elastic airbag 171 is stretched, thereby sealing a space between the front end of the lowermost storage drawer 120 and the bottom wall of the storage liner 111, preventing cold air from flowing through the space, and further reducing heat leakage of the door 117.
In one embodiment, the third elastic airbag 171 is disposed at the lower end of the front end of the lowermost storage drawer 120, a protrusion 111b protruding upward is formed at a position of the bottom wall of the storage liner 111 corresponding to the lower end of the front end of the lowermost storage drawer 120, and at least one third magnetic member 172 or at least one third attracting member 173 is embedded in the protrusion 111 b. In this embodiment, the third elastic airbag 171 is disposed at the lower end of the front end of the lowermost storage drawer 120, so that the third elastic airbag 171 is relatively hidden from the user and is not easily visible, and the aesthetic appearance of the storage drawer 120 and the storage liner 111 can be maintained. In the embodiment shown in the drawings, the third elastic bag 171 is internally provided with a third magnetic member 172, and the projection 111b is embedded with a third attracting member 173.
The third elastic airbag 171 may be disposed at a lower end of the front end of the lowermost storage drawer 120 through the third fixing member 174, that is, the third fixing member 174 is connected to an upper portion of the third elastic airbag 171 and attached to a lower end of the front end of the lowermost storage drawer 120, so as to enhance firmness of the third elastic airbag 171, and the third elastic airbag 171 may be freely stretched under an external force.
In the foregoing embodiment, the gap between the front end of the storage drawer 120 and the door 117 is sealed by using the magnetic force between the elastic airbag, the magnetic member and the absorption member, so that the heat leakage of the door 117 and the door seal 118 is greatly reduced, but part of the cold airflow may still directly flow to the vicinity of the door 117 through the gap between the lateral side wall of the storage drawer 120 and the lateral side wall of the storage liner 111, so that the door 117 still has the problem of heat leakage.
Fig. 6 is a schematic top sectional view of a refrigerator 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 7 is a schematic top sectional view of the refrigerator 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention, fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a region H of fig. 7, fig. 9 is a schematic top sectional view of the refrigerator 100 according to still another embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a region I of fig. 9.
In order to further reduce the heat leakage of the door 117, the refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment is further improved. Specifically, in one embodiment, referring to fig. 6, the regions of the two lateral side walls of each storage drawer 120 adjacent to the door 117 are respectively formed with a first shielding portion 123 extending toward the lateral side wall of the storage liner 111 located on the same side; second shielding parts 111a extending to the lateral side walls of each storage drawer 120 located on the same side are respectively formed on the two lateral side walls of the storage liner 111, and the number of the second shielding parts 111a is the same as that of the first shielding parts 123 and corresponds to that of the first shielding parts one by one; the second shielding portion 111a is located behind the corresponding first shielding portion 123, and when the storage drawer 120 is closed, the first shielding portion 123 abuts against the second shielding portion 111a to prevent cold air from entering a space between the inner wall of the door 117 and two lateral sides of the storage drawer 120. The first shielding portion 123 and the second shielding portion 111a are matched with each other in this way, so that the space between the two lateral side walls of the storage drawer 120 and the two lateral side walls of the storage liner 111 can be sealed, cold air flow is prevented from directly flowing to the vicinity of the door body 117 through the space, and the heat leakage degree of the door body 117 is further reduced.
The first shielding portion 123 is spaced from the lateral side wall of the storage liner 111 on the same side, and the second shielding portion 111a is spaced from the lateral side wall of the corresponding storage drawer 120 on the same side, that is, the first shielding portion 123 is not in contact with the lateral side wall of the storage liner 111 on the same side as the first shielding portion 123, and the second shielding portion 111a is not in contact with the lateral side wall of the corresponding storage drawer 120 on the same side as the second shielding portion 111a, so that the storage drawer 120 is ensured not to be subjected to resistance of the first shielding portion 123 and the second shielding portion 111a during forward movement or backward movement and closing, and smooth opening and closing of the storage drawer 120 is ensured.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the fourth magnetic element 161 is attached or embedded at one of the rear side of the first shielding portion 123 and the front side of the second shielding portion 111a, and the fourth magnetic element 162 capable of attracting the fourth magnetic element 161 is attached or embedded at the other position, so that when the storage drawer 120 is closed, the first shielding portion 123 and the second shielding portion 111a can be tightly sealed under the attraction of the fourth magnetic element 161 and the fourth magnetic element 162, thereby preventing the cold air flow from leaking. As shown in fig. 8, the fourth magnetic member 161 is embedded in the front side of the second shielding portion 111a, and the fourth attracting member 162 is attached to the rear side of the first shielding portion 123.
In still another embodiment, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the refrigerator 100 further includes a fourth elastic airbag 152, a fifth magnetic member 153, and a fifth magnetic member 163, the fourth elastic airbag 152 is disposed at one position of the rear side of the first shielding portion 123 and the front side of the second shielding portion 111a, the fifth magnetic member 153 is disposed in the fourth elastic airbag 152, and the fifth magnetic member 163 is attached to or embedded in the other position; or the fifth magnetic member 153 is attached to or embedded in another position, and the fifth attraction member 163 is disposed in the fourth elastic airbag 152. When the storage drawer 120 is closed, the fifth attraction piece 163 is attracted to the fifth magnetic piece 153, so that the fourth elastic airbag 152 is stretched, and the first shielding portion 123 and the second shielding portion 111a are tightly sealed, so that the space between the transverse side wall of the storage drawer 120 and the transverse side wall of the storage liner 111 located on the same side is sealed, and meanwhile, the fifth attraction piece 163 is prevented from being attracted to the fifth magnetic piece 153, and the use experience of a user is improved. As shown in fig. 10, a fifth suction element 163 is attached to the rear side of the first shielding portion 123, a fourth elastic airbag 152 is disposed at the front side of the second shielding portion 111a, and the fourth elastic airbag 152 can be disposed at the front side of the second shielding portion 111a through a fourth fixing element 151, so as to enhance the firmness of the fourth elastic airbag 152, and the fourth elastic airbag 152 can be stretched freely under the action of external force. The fourth fixing member 151 may be attached to the front side of the second shielding portion 111a by a double-sided tape or an adhesive.
In this embodiment, referring to the drawings, the front end of the storage drawer 120 corresponds to the handle of the storage drawer 120, and the handle of the storage drawer 120 provides a location for the magnetic member or the attraction member. In the foregoing embodiment, the magnetic force between the elastic airbag, the magnetic member, and the absorbing member is used to seal the gap between the front end portion of the storage drawer 120 and the gap between the lateral side portion of the storage drawer 120 and the door body 117, so that the refrigerator 100 has the advantages of simple structure, smart design, and low cost, and the energy consumption of the refrigerator 100 is greatly reduced with little increase in cost.
Each of the magnetic members may be a magnetic material such as a magnet, and each of the attraction members may be a metal, such as an iron bar, that generates attraction force with the magnetic material, or may be a magnetic material such as a magnet.
To ensure that the return air in the storage space can flow back to the evaporator 112 for cooling, in this embodiment, a bottom return air inlet 122 is formed in the bottom wall of each storage drawer 120 near the front end, and/or a side return air inlet 121 is formed in at least one lateral side wall of each storage drawer 120 near the front end, and the return air in the storage space flows back to the evaporator 112 through the bottom return air inlet 122 and/or the side return air inlet 121 for cooling again, thereby ensuring the circulation of the air flow between the evaporator 112 and the storage space. As shown in fig. 2, a bottom air return opening 122 is formed in a bottom wall of the storage drawer 120 near the front end, and a side air return opening 121 is formed in a lateral side wall of the storage drawer 120 near the front end. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the positions of the bottom air return opening 122 and the side air return opening 121 are both located behind the corresponding elastic airbags, and should also be located behind the corresponding second shielding portion 111a, so as to ensure that the return air can enter the bottom air return opening 122 and the side air return opening 121 and flow out of the storage space.
In this embodiment, the storage liner 111 may be a freezing liner, and accordingly, the storage space is a freezing space, the temperature difference between the temperature in the freezing space and the external environment of the refrigerator 100 is larger, and the problem of the heat load caused by heat leakage of the door body 117 is more prominent.
In this embodiment, the positions of the evaporator 112 and the blower 113 can be kept consistent with the existing refrigerator 100, as shown in fig. 2, the rear side of the storage container 111 defines an evaporator chamber 114 and a supply air duct 115 located in front of the evaporator chamber 114, and a storage space located in front of the supply air duct 115, the evaporator 112 is located in the evaporator chamber 114, the blower 113 is located downstream of the evaporator 112 and configured to blow cold air cooled by the evaporator 112 into the storage space through the supply air duct 115, the bottom end of the front wall of the evaporator chamber 114 is formed with a lower return air inlet, and return air flowing out of the storage space through the bottom return air inlet 122 and the side return air inlet 121 flows into the evaporator chamber 114 through the lower return air inlet and is cooled again by the evaporator 112.
Thus, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention may be directly determined or derived from the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be understood and interpreted to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

1. A refrigerator, comprising:
a storage inner container, wherein a storage space with an open front side is defined in the storage inner container;
the storage drawers are distributed in the storage space at intervals from top to bottom;
the door body is arranged on the front side of the storage space and is configured to open or close the storage space;
the storage drawers are provided with a plurality of first elastic air bags, a plurality of first magnetic pieces and a plurality of first suction pieces capable of generating suction with the first magnetic pieces, one first elastic air bag is arranged at one position of the lower end of the front end part of the storage drawer positioned above and the upper end of the front end part of the storage drawer positioned below in two adjacent storage drawers, at least one first magnetic piece is arranged at the other position, and at least one first suction piece corresponding to the at least one first magnetic piece in a one-to-one mode is arranged in each first elastic air bag;
or at least one first attraction piece is arranged at the other position, and at least one first magnetic piece corresponding to the at least one first attraction piece in a one-to-one mode is arranged in the first elastic air bag;
when two adjacent storage drawers are in a closed state, the first magnetic part and the corresponding first attraction part are attracted, so that the first elastic air bag is stretched, and the space between the front end parts of the two adjacent storage drawers is sealed, so that cold air flow is prevented from entering the space between the inner wall of the door body and the front end part of the storage drawer.
2. The refrigerator of claim 1, wherein
The lower end of the front end part of the storage drawer positioned above in two adjacent storage drawers is provided with the first elastic air bag, and the upper end of the front end part of the storage drawer positioned below is attached to or embedded with the at least one first magnetic part or the at least one first suction part;
when two adjacent storage drawers are in a closed state, the first magnetic part and the corresponding first attraction part attract each other, so that the first elastic air bag is stretched to be attached to the upper end of the front end part of the storage drawer below or attached to the corresponding first attraction part.
3. The refrigerator of claim 1, further comprising:
the second elastic air bag, at least one second magnetic part and at least one second attraction part can generate attraction force with the second magnetic part;
one of the positions corresponding to the upper end of the front end part of the uppermost storage drawer, the top wall of the storage liner and the upper end of the front end part of the uppermost storage drawer is provided with one second elastic air bag, the other position of the second elastic air bag is provided with at least one second magnetic part, and the second elastic air bag is internally provided with at least one second attraction part corresponding to the at least one second magnetic part one by one;
or at least one second attraction piece is arranged at the other position, and at least one second magnetic piece corresponding to the at least one second attraction piece in a one-to-one mode is arranged in the second elastic air bag;
when the storage drawer positioned at the top is closed, the second magnetic part is attracted by the second attraction part correspondingly, so that the second elastic air bag is stretched, and the front end part of the storage drawer positioned at the top is sealed with the space between the top walls of the storage inner containers.
4. The refrigerator of claim 3, further comprising:
the third elastic air bag, at least one third magnetic element and at least one third attraction element can generate attraction with the third magnetic element;
the third elastic air bag is arranged at one of the positions corresponding to the lower end of the front end part of the lowermost storage drawer, the bottom wall of the storage liner and the lower end of the front end part of the lowermost storage drawer, the at least one third magnetic part is arranged at the other position, and the at least one third attraction part corresponding to the at least one third magnetic part in a one-to-one manner is arranged in the third elastic air bag;
or the other position is provided with the at least one third attraction piece, and the at least one third magnetic piece corresponding to the at least one third attraction piece in a one-to-one manner is arranged in the third elastic air bag;
when the storage drawer at the lowest position is closed, the third magnetic part and the corresponding third attraction part are attracted, so that the third elastic air bag is stretched, and the space between the front end part of the storage drawer at the lowest position and the bottom wall of the storage liner is sealed.
5. The refrigerator of claim 4, wherein
The second elastic air bag is arranged at a position, corresponding to the upper end of the front end part of the uppermost storage drawer, of the top wall of the storage inner container, and the at least one second magnetic piece or the at least one second attraction piece is attached to or embedded in the upper end of the front end part of the uppermost storage drawer;
the third elastic air bag is arranged at the lower end of the front end part of the storage drawer positioned at the lowest part, an upward convex bulge is formed at the position, corresponding to the lower end of the front end part of the storage drawer positioned at the lowest part, of the bottom wall of the storage inner container, and the at least one third magnetic piece or the at least one third attraction piece is embedded in the bulge.
6. The refrigerator of claim 1, wherein
The areas, close to the door body, of the two transverse side walls of each storage drawer are respectively provided with a first shielding part extending towards the transverse side wall, located on the same side, of the storage liner;
second shielding parts extending towards the transverse side walls of the storage drawers located on the same side are formed on the two transverse side walls of the storage liner respectively, and the number of the second shielding parts is the same as that of the first shielding parts and corresponds to that of the first shielding parts one by one;
the second shielding part is located behind the corresponding first shielding part, and when the storage drawer is closed, the first shielding part is abutted to the second shielding part so as to prevent cold air from entering the inner wall of the door body and the space between the two transverse sides of the storage drawer.
7. The refrigerator of claim 6, wherein
The first shielding part is spaced from the transverse side wall of the storage liner on the same side, and the second shielding part is spaced from the transverse side wall of the storage drawer on the same side.
8. The refrigerator of claim 6, wherein
A fourth magnetic piece is attached or embedded at one position of the rear side of the first shielding part and the front side of the second shielding part, and a fourth attraction piece which can attract the fourth magnetic piece is attached at the other position.
9. The refrigerator of claim 6, further comprising:
the fourth elastic air bag, the fifth magnetic element and the fifth attraction element;
the fourth elastic air bag is arranged at one of the rear side of the first shielding part and the front side of the second shielding part, the fifth attraction piece is attached to or embedded in the other position, and the fifth magnetic piece is contained in the fourth elastic air bag;
or the fifth magnetic piece is attached to or embedded in the other position, and the fifth attraction piece is arranged in the fourth elastic air bag;
when the storage drawer is closed, the fifth magnetic part and the fifth attraction part are attracted, so that the fourth elastic air bag is stretched, and the space between the transverse side wall of the storage drawer and the transverse side wall of the storage liner positioned on the same side is sealed.
10. The refrigerator of claim 1, wherein
A bottom return air opening is formed in the bottom wall of each storage drawer near the front end, and/or a side return air opening is formed in at least one lateral side wall of each storage drawer near the front end, so that return air flows to the evaporator of the refrigerator through the bottom return air opening and/or the side return air opening to be cooled again.
CN201911274606.3A 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Refrigerator with a door Active CN112984889B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114471008A (en) * 2022-02-10 2022-05-13 开封黄河空分集团有限公司 Efficient compression system for realizing air separation

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US20110006652A1 (en) * 2009-07-10 2011-01-13 Prince Castle Inc. Food storage unit with drawer having impact-absorbing seal
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CN103423942A (en) * 2013-08-13 2013-12-04 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator provided with separate variable-temperature region
CN203928560U (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-11-05 海尔集团公司 Freezing compartment
CN104949454A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-30 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Drawers and refrigerator freezing chamber including drawers
WO2018121664A1 (en) * 2016-12-28 2018-07-05 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110006652A1 (en) * 2009-07-10 2011-01-13 Prince Castle Inc. Food storage unit with drawer having impact-absorbing seal
CN202195644U (en) * 2011-05-09 2012-04-18 袁美照 Vertical type thermal insulation refrigerator
CN103423942A (en) * 2013-08-13 2013-12-04 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator provided with separate variable-temperature region
CN203928560U (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-11-05 海尔集团公司 Freezing compartment
CN104949454A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-30 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Drawers and refrigerator freezing chamber including drawers
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114471008A (en) * 2022-02-10 2022-05-13 开封黄河空分集团有限公司 Efficient compression system for realizing air separation
CN114471008B (en) * 2022-02-10 2023-12-19 徐州特气气体技术有限公司 Efficient compression system for realizing air separation

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