JP6767615B2 - refrigerator - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP6767615B2
JP6767615B2 JP2016126184A JP2016126184A JP6767615B2 JP 6767615 B2 JP6767615 B2 JP 6767615B2 JP 2016126184 A JP2016126184 A JP 2016126184A JP 2016126184 A JP2016126184 A JP 2016126184A JP 6767615 B2 JP6767615 B2 JP 6767615B2
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vegetable compartment
container
cold air
refrigerator
storage container
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JP2017194257A (en
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将司 梅江
将司 梅江
渡邉 正人
正人 渡邉
加藤 知之
知之 加藤
聖太 池田
聖太 池田
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、冷蔵庫に関し、特に、その野菜室容器の構成に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a refrigerator, and more particularly to the configuration of the vegetable compartment container.

一般に家庭用冷蔵庫は、冷蔵室、冷凍室とともに野菜室を備えており、この野菜室は野菜室扉の引出し開閉によって出し入れされる野菜室容器を備えている。そして、上記野菜室容器はその後部の上面開口部分に小物収納容器を備えていて、前記野菜室容器と小物収納容器とで二つの収納部を構成し、収納物を冷却保存するようになっている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Generally, a household refrigerator is equipped with a vegetable compartment as well as a refrigerator compartment and a freezer compartment, and this vegetable compartment is equipped with a vegetable compartment container that is taken in and out by opening and closing the drawer of the vegetable compartment door. The vegetable compartment container is provided with an accessory storage container at the upper opening portion at the rear portion, and the vegetable compartment container and the accessory storage container form two storage portions to cool and store the stored items. (See, for example, Patent Document 1).

図18は上記特許文献1記載の冷蔵庫を示し、101は野菜室、102は野菜室101の前面を開閉する引出式の野菜室扉、103は野菜室扉102の引出開閉に伴って出入りする野菜室容器、104は野菜室容器103の後部の上面開口に前後摺動自在に設けた小物収納容器である。 FIG. 18 shows the container described in Patent Document 1, where 101 is a vegetable compartment, 102 is a drawer-type vegetable compartment door that opens and closes the front surface of the vegetable compartment 101, and 103 is a vegetable that enters and exits when the vegetable compartment door 102 is opened and closed. The chamber container 104 is a small storage container provided so as to be slidable back and forth in the upper surface opening at the rear of the vegetable chamber container 103.

上記冷蔵庫は、野菜室容器103に大物野菜を、小物収納容器104には果物や小物野菜等を分けて収納する。そして、上記各容器に収容した野菜や果物等の収納物は野菜室容器103及び小物収納容器104の外周を流れる冷気によって間接的に冷却するようになっている。具体的には、冷気は、野菜室容器103及び小物収納容器104の後方上部から下方に送られ、野菜室容器103の底面部の下方を前方に向けて通過した後、当該野菜室容器103の前方下部から上方に送られる。そして、冷気は、野菜室上部に配置された吸込み風路(図示せず)を通って冷却器に戻り、野菜室容器103及び小物収納容器104内の収納物を冷却する。 In the refrigerator, large vegetables are stored in the vegetable compartment container 103, and fruits, small vegetables, and the like are separately stored in the small storage container 104. Then, the stored items such as vegetables and fruits stored in each of the above containers are indirectly cooled by the cold air flowing around the outer periphery of the vegetable compartment container 103 and the accessory storage container 104. Specifically, the cold air is sent downward from the rear upper part of the vegetable compartment container 103 and the accessory storage container 104, passes below the bottom surface of the vegetable compartment container 103 toward the front, and then passes through the vegetable compartment container 103. It is sent upward from the lower front. Then, the cold air returns to the cooler through the suction air passage (not shown) arranged in the upper part of the vegetable compartment, and cools the stored items in the vegetable compartment container 103 and the accessory storage container 104.

特開2012−159275号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2012-159275

上記特許文献1記載の冷蔵庫は、野菜室容器103に大物野菜を、小物収納容器104に果物や小物野菜等を分けて収容し冷却することができ、しかも前記野菜室収納ケース103の小物収納容器104より前方部分には飲料水等の大型ペットボトルや紙パック等を収容し冷却することができ、使い勝手が良い。 The refrigerator described in Patent Document 1 can store and cool large vegetables in the vegetable compartment container 103 and fruits, small vegetables and the like separately in the accessory storage container 104, and further, the accessory storage container of the vegetable compartment storage case 103. Large PET bottles such as drinking water, paper packs, and the like can be stored and cooled in the portion in front of 104, which is convenient.

しかしながら、上記野菜室容器103及び小物収納容器104は一般的に白色系の樹脂で形成してあり、高級感に乏しいという面があった。 However, the vegetable compartment container 103 and the accessory storage container 104 are generally made of a white resin, and have a poor sense of quality.

本発明はこのような点に鑑みてなしたもので、高級感のある冷蔵庫とすることを目的としたものである。 The present invention has been made in view of these points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a high-class refrigerator.

本発明は、上記目的を達成するため、冷蔵庫本体と、冷蔵庫本体に設けた野菜室と、前記野菜室に設けた野菜室容器とを備え、前記野菜室容器は透明な樹脂で形成するとともに、野菜室の後部に設けた冷気供給口に隣接する後壁面にはシボを形成した構成としてある。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes a refrigerator main body, a vegetable compartment provided in the refrigerator main body, and a vegetable compartment container provided in the vegetable compartment. The vegetable compartment container is made of a transparent resin and is formed of a transparent resin. The rear wall surface adjacent to the cold air supply port provided at the rear of the vegetable compartment has a textured structure.

これにより、透明化した野菜室容器は深みがあって重厚感を醸し出し、冷蔵庫の品位を
高めることができるとともに、冷気供給口から供給される冷気が最初に触れる容器後壁面に結露が生じたとしてもこの後壁面にはシボが施してあるから結露水の見分けがつきにくいものとなり、透明化したことによって高めた品位を良好に保つことができる。しかも、野菜室容器を冷蔵庫本体から引き出した際、野菜室容器の奥部分に収容している野菜等を側面から視認することができ、使い勝手も向上する。
As a result, the transparent vegetable compartment container has a deep and profound feeling, and the quality of the refrigerator can be improved. At the same time, dew condensation occurs on the rear wall surface of the container where the cold air supplied from the cold air supply port first comes into contact. However, since the wall surface is textured after this, it becomes difficult to distinguish the condensed water, and the improved quality can be maintained by making it transparent. Moreover, when the vegetable compartment container is pulled out from the refrigerator body, the vegetables and the like stored in the back portion of the vegetable compartment container can be visually recognized from the side, and the usability is improved.

本発明は、上記構成により、冷却に伴う結露があっても品位を保ち高級感のある冷蔵庫とすることができる。 According to the above configuration, the present invention can provide a high-class refrigerator that maintains its quality even if there is dew condensation due to cooling.

本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の正面図Front view of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment of the present invention 同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫を示す図1のA−A線断面図A cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 1 showing a refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の野菜室の内部を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the inside of the vegetable compartment of the refrigerator in Embodiment 1 同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の野菜室の内部を示す正面図Front view showing the inside of the vegetable compartment of the refrigerator in the first embodiment. 同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の野菜室を冷却する冷気の流れを説明する図The figure explaining the flow of the cold air cooling the vegetable compartment of the refrigerator in Embodiment 1. 同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の野菜室内の風路形成体を示す斜視図A perspective view showing an air passage forming body in a vegetable chamber of a refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の野菜室と冷凍室との間の仕切板と野菜室容器とを下方から見た斜視図A perspective view of the partition plate between the vegetable compartment and the freezing chamber of the refrigerator and the vegetable compartment container in the first embodiment as viewed from below. 同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の野菜室と冷凍室との間を仕切板の下面を示す斜視図A perspective view showing the lower surface of a partition plate between the vegetable compartment and the freezing chamber of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. (a)同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の野菜室容器と小物収納容器のセット状態を示す斜視図(A) A perspective view showing a set state of the vegetable compartment container and the accessory storage container of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. (b)同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の野菜室容器とボトルサポータを示す斜視図及び詳細図、(c)同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の小物収納容器を示す斜視図及び分解斜視図(B) A perspective view and a detailed view showing the vegetable compartment container and the bottle supporter of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment, and (c) a perspective view and an exploded perspective view showing the accessory storage container of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の野菜室容器と小物収納容器のセット状態を切断して示す斜視図A perspective view showing the set state of the vegetable compartment container and the accessory storage container of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の野菜室容器と小物収納容器を示す分解斜視図An exploded perspective view showing a vegetable compartment container and an accessory storage container of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の野菜室容器と小物収納容器のセット状態を示す正面図Front view showing the set state of the vegetable compartment container and the accessory storage container of the refrigerator in the first embodiment. (a)同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の野菜室容器と小物収納容器のセット状態を示す図10のB部分の拡大断面図、(b)同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の野菜室容器と小物収納容器のセット状態を示す図10のC部分の拡大断面図(A) An enlarged cross-sectional view of part B of FIG. 10 showing a set state of the vegetable compartment container and the accessory storage container of the refrigerator in the first embodiment, and (b) the vegetable compartment container and the accessory storage of the refrigerator in the first embodiment. An enlarged cross-sectional view of part C of FIG. 10 showing a set state of the container. 同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の野菜室容器と小物収納容器のセット状態を示す断面図A cross-sectional view showing a set state of the vegetable compartment container and the accessory storage container of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 同実施の形態2における冷蔵庫の野菜室容器と小物収納容器のセット状態を示す断面図A cross-sectional view showing a set state of the vegetable compartment container and the accessory storage container of the refrigerator according to the second embodiment. 同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の野菜室容器と小物収納容器のセット状態を示す図15の要部拡大断面図An enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of FIG. 15 showing a set state of the vegetable compartment container and the accessory storage container of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 同実施の形態3における冷蔵庫の野菜室容器と小物収納容器のセット状態を示す断面図A cross-sectional view showing a set state of the vegetable compartment container and the accessory storage container of the refrigerator according to the third embodiment. 従来の冷蔵庫における野菜室構成を示す斜視図Perspective view showing the structure of the vegetable compartment in a conventional refrigerator

第1の発明は、冷蔵庫本体と、冷蔵庫本体に設けた野菜室と、前記野菜室に設けた野菜室容器とを備え、前記野菜室容器は透明な樹脂で形成するとともに、野菜室の後部に設けた冷気供給口に隣接する容器後壁面にはシボを形成した構成としてある。 The first invention includes a refrigerator main body, a vegetable compartment provided in the refrigerator main body, and a vegetable compartment container provided in the vegetable compartment. The vegetable compartment container is formed of a transparent resin and is located at the rear of the vegetable compartment. The rear wall surface of the container adjacent to the provided cold air supply port has a textured structure.

これにより、透明化した野菜室容器は深みがあって重厚感を醸し出し、冷蔵庫の品位を高めることができるとともに、冷気供給口から供給される冷気が最初に触れる容器後壁面に結露が生じたとしてもこの後壁面にはシボが施してあるから結露水の見分けがつきにくいものとなり、透明化したことによって高めた品位を良好に保つことができる。しかも、野菜室容器を冷蔵庫本体から引き出した際、野菜室容器の奥部分に収容している野菜等を側面から視認することができ、使い勝手も向上する。 As a result, the transparent vegetable compartment container has a deep and profound feeling, and the quality of the refrigerator can be improved. At the same time, dew condensation occurs on the rear wall surface of the container where the cold air supplied from the cold air supply port first comes into contact. However, since the wall surface is textured after this, it becomes difficult to distinguish the condensed water, and the improved quality can be maintained by making it transparent. Moreover, when the vegetable compartment container is pulled out from the refrigerator body, the vegetables and the like stored in the back portion of the vegetable compartment container can be visually recognized from the side, and the usability is improved.

第2の発明は、第1の発明において、前記野菜室容器の底面には隙間を介して非透明な底面皿を設けた構成としてある。 In the second invention, in the first invention, a non-transparent bottom plate is provided on the bottom surface of the vegetable compartment container through a gap.

これにより、野菜室容器の底面に結露が生じたり、後壁面等に生じた結露水が底面に流下してきたりしても、この結露水は底面皿下方の隙間に入り込んで見えなくなるので、高級感を損なうのを防止できる。 As a result, even if dew condensation occurs on the bottom surface of the vegetable compartment container or the dew condensation water generated on the rear wall surface etc. flows down to the bottom surface, the dew condensation water enters the gap under the bottom plate and becomes invisible, resulting in a sense of luxury. Can be prevented from damaging.

第3の発明は、第2の発明において、前記底面皿はステンレスで形成してある。 In the third invention, in the second invention, the bottom plate is made of stainless steel.

これにより、野菜室容器の底面の見栄えが大きく向上し、容器透明化による品位向上効果と合わせて高級感を大幅にアップさせることができる。 As a result, the appearance of the bottom surface of the vegetable compartment container is greatly improved, and the high-class feeling can be greatly improved together with the effect of improving the quality by making the container transparent.

第4の発明は、第1〜第3の発明において、野菜室は冷気が野菜室後部から野菜室底部を介して野菜室前部上方へと流れるように構成するとともに、前記野菜室容器は後方上部に小物収納容器を前後摺動自在に備え、前記小物収納容器も野菜室容器と同様透明な樹脂で形成した構成としてある。 In the fourth invention, in the first to third inventions, the vegetable compartment is configured so that cold air flows from the rear part of the vegetable compartment to the upper part of the front part of the vegetable compartment via the bottom of the vegetable compartment, and the vegetable compartment container is rearward. A small storage container is provided on the upper part so as to be slidable back and forth, and the small storage container is also made of a transparent resin like the vegetable compartment container.

これにより、野菜室容器に大物野菜を、小物収納容器に果物や小物野菜等を分けて収容し冷却する利点を生かしつつ冷蔵庫の品位を高めることができるとともに、冷気供給口から供給される冷気が最初に触れる容器後壁面が結露水によって品位低下するのを防止でき、使い勝手と高級感を併せ持つ冷蔵庫とすることができる。 As a result, it is possible to improve the quality of the refrigerator while taking advantage of storing large vegetables in the vegetable compartment container and separately storing fruits and small vegetables in the accessory storage container for cooling, and at the same time, the cold air supplied from the cold air supply port can be improved. It is possible to prevent the rear wall surface of the container, which is touched first, from being deteriorated due to dew condensation, and it is possible to make a refrigerator that has both usability and a sense of quality.

第5の発明は、請求項1〜4に記載のシボの代わりに野菜室の後壁を断熱構造にした構成としてある。 The fifth invention has a structure in which the rear wall of the vegetable compartment has a heat insulating structure instead of the grain according to claims 1 to 4.

これにより、容器後壁は断熱構造となるので、結露水の発生を抑制でき、結露水付着による品位低下を防止して、透明化したことによって高めた品位を良好に保つことができる。 As a result, since the rear wall of the container has a heat insulating structure, it is possible to suppress the generation of dew condensation water, prevent the deterioration of the quality due to the adhesion of the dew condensation water, and maintain the high quality by making it transparent.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によってこの発明が限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to this embodiment.

(実施の形態1)
図1は本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の正面図、図2は同冷蔵庫の図1におけるA−A線断面図である。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a front view of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1 of the refrigerator.

図1および図2に示すように、本実施の形態にかかる冷蔵庫は、観音開き式の扉を上部に備え、冷蔵庫の内方と外方とを断熱状態で隔てる冷蔵庫本体1内に複数に区画された貯蔵室を備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the refrigerator according to the present embodiment is provided with a double door at the upper part, and is divided into a plurality of parts in the refrigerator main body 1 which separates the inside and the outside of the refrigerator in a heat insulating state. It has a storage room.

冷蔵庫本体1内の複数に区画された貯蔵室は、その機能(冷却温度)によって冷蔵室2、製氷室3、製氷室3に併設され冷凍温度から冷蔵温度に設定可能な切換室4、冷凍室5、および野菜室6等と称される。 The storage chambers divided into a plurality of compartments in the refrigerator main body 1 are attached to the refrigerating chamber 2, the ice making chamber 3, and the ice making chamber 3 according to their functions (cooling temperature), and can be set from the freezing temperature to the refrigerating temperature. It is called 5 and vegetable room 6 etc.

冷蔵庫の最上部に位置する冷蔵室2の前面開口部には、例えばウレタンのような発泡断熱材を発泡充填した回転式の断熱扉7が設けられ、棚状の収容空間となっている。 A rotary heat insulating door 7 filled with foam heat insulating material such as urethane is provided in the front opening of the refrigerating room 2 located at the uppermost part of the refrigerator to form a shelf-like storage space.

また、冷蔵室2の下方に配置される製氷室3、切換室4、冷凍室5、及び野菜室6は引出式の収容空間となされている。そして、それぞれの引出には、断熱扉8が設けられ、これにより冷気の漏れがないように貯蔵室を密閉している。 Further, the ice making room 3, the switching room 4, the freezing room 5, and the vegetable room 6 arranged below the refrigerating room 2 are drawer-type storage spaces. A heat insulating door 8 is provided in each drawer, thereby sealing the storage chamber so that cold air does not leak.

冷蔵庫本体1は、金属製の外箱と樹脂製の内箱との間に例えば硬質発泡ウレタンなどの断熱材を充填して形成される少なくとも一面が開口した直方体の箱体である。この冷蔵庫本体1は、外方の雰囲気(大気)から冷蔵庫本体1の内方に流入しようとする熱を遮断する機能を有している。 The refrigerator body 1 is a rectangular parallelepiped box having at least one open surface formed by filling a heat insulating material such as hard urethane foam between a metal outer box and a resin inner box. The refrigerator body 1 has a function of blocking heat that tends to flow into the inside of the refrigerator body 1 from the outside atmosphere (atmosphere).

野菜室6は、冷蔵庫本体1の最下部に配置され、主として野菜の冷蔵を目的とし、収容物が凍らない冷蔵温度に維持される貯蔵室である。また、野菜室6は、貯蔵室の中で最も高い温度設定とされている。具体的には、2℃〜7℃で設定される。 The vegetable compartment 6 is arranged at the bottom of the refrigerator main body 1 and is a storage chamber mainly for refrigerating vegetables and maintained at a refrigerating temperature at which the contents do not freeze. Further, the vegetable compartment 6 has the highest temperature setting in the storage chamber. Specifically, it is set at 2 ° C to 7 ° C.

なお、本実施の形態の場合、各貯蔵室の全体レイアウトは、最上部から冷蔵室2、製氷室3および切換室4、冷凍室5、そして最下段に野菜室6の配置構成となっているが、これに限られるものではない。 In the case of the present embodiment, the overall layout of each storage room is such that the refrigerating room 2, the ice making room 3, the switching room 4, the freezing room 5, and the vegetable room 6 are arranged from the top. However, it is not limited to this.

また、本実施の形態の冷蔵庫は、送風機9による強制対流作用を利用して冷却する間冷式の冷蔵庫であり、上記構成要素の他、冷却室10内に冷却器11を備えている。 Further, the refrigerator of the present embodiment is a cooling type refrigerator that cools by utilizing the forced convection action of the blower 9, and in addition to the above components, a cooler 11 is provided in the cooling chamber 10.

図2に示すように、冷却器11は、冷蔵庫本体1内方の冷凍室5後方で、かつ、野菜室6の上方に位置する冷却室10内に配置されている。この冷却器11は、冷蔵庫本体1内方の空気を冷却し、各貯蔵室を冷却するための冷気を生成する。 As shown in FIG. 2, the cooler 11 is arranged in the cooling chamber 10 located behind the freezing chamber 5 inside the refrigerator main body 1 and above the vegetable compartment 6. The cooler 11 cools the air inside the refrigerator body 1 and generates cold air for cooling each storage chamber.

次に、野菜室6の内部を詳細に説明する。 Next, the inside of the vegetable compartment 6 will be described in detail.

図3は、本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の野菜室の内部を示す断面図、図4は同野菜室の内部を示す正面図、図5は同野菜室を冷却する冷気の流れを説明する図、図6は同野菜室内の風路形成体を示す斜視図、図7〜図14は同野菜室の各部分を詳細に説明するための図である。 FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the inside of the vegetable compartment of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a front view showing the inside of the vegetable compartment, and FIG. 5 illustrates the flow of cold air for cooling the vegetable compartment. 6 is a perspective view showing an air passage forming body in the vegetable chamber, and FIGS. 7 to 14 are views for explaining each part of the vegetable chamber in detail.

図3に示すように、野菜室6は冷凍室5との間を仕切板12で断熱区画して形成されており、内方には、断熱扉8の引出しにより出し入れされる野菜室容器14および小物収納容器15からなる二段容器が設けられている。そして、野菜室6内方にはその天井面となる仕切板12との間に冷気戻り通路を形成する風路形成体16を備えている。また、野菜室6内方の後側上部には冷却室10からの冷気が供給される冷気供給口17が設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the vegetable compartment 6 is formed by partitioning the vegetable compartment 6 from the freezing chamber 5 with a partition plate 12, and inside, the vegetable compartment container 14 which is taken in and out by the drawer of the heat insulating door 8 and A two-stage container composed of the accessory storage container 15 is provided. The inside of the vegetable compartment 6 is provided with an air passage forming body 16 that forms a cold air return passage between the vegetable compartment 6 and the partition plate 12 that serves as the ceiling surface. Further, a cold air supply port 17 for supplying cold air from the cooling chamber 10 is provided on the upper rear side inside the vegetable compartment 6.

野菜室容器14は、前部に前方空間14a、後部に後方空間14bが区画されて設けられており、前方空間14aは、後方空間14bよりも一段下がった状態で配置されている。つまり、前方空間14aと後方空間14bとで構成される収容空間を備える野菜室6の底部は、奥側に向かって上昇する階段状に形成されている。そして、野菜室容器14の階段状の底部は、野菜室容器14を野菜室6内に配置した際、野菜室6底部との間に前記冷気供給口17からの冷気が流れる通路部18を形成している。 The vegetable compartment container 14 is provided with a front space 14a in the front portion and a rear space 14b in the rear portion, and the front space 14a is arranged one step lower than the rear space 14b. That is, the bottom of the vegetable compartment 6 having the accommodation space composed of the front space 14a and the rear space 14b is formed in a staircase shape that rises toward the back side. Then, the stepped bottom of the vegetable compartment container 14 forms a passage portion 18 through which the cold air from the cold air supply port 17 flows between the vegetable compartment container 14 and the bottom of the vegetable compartment 6 when the vegetable compartment container 14 is arranged in the vegetable chamber 6. are doing.

上記野菜室容器14は、前方空間14aに対応する部分の上方を開口面14cとして大
型のペットボトル(例えば、2Lのペットボトル)などの高さが高い対象物を収容可能とし、後方空間14bに対応する部分に野菜を収容するように構成されている。
The vegetable compartment container 14 has an opening surface 14c above the portion corresponding to the front space 14a so that a high object such as a large PET bottle (for example, a 2L PET bottle) can be accommodated in the rear space 14b. It is configured to contain vegetables in the corresponding parts.

更に上記野菜室容器14は、図4に示すように、その前壁に、冷気を挿通しうる挿通孔部19を備え、野菜室容器14の前部に配置されるペットボトルなどを冷却するように構成されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the vegetable compartment container 14 is provided with an insertion hole 19 through which cold air can be inserted in the front wall thereof, so as to cool a PET bottle or the like arranged in the front portion of the vegetable compartment container 14. It is configured in.

加えてさらに上記野菜室容器14は、図5に示すように、その前方空間14aと後方空間14bとを区画する区画壁部20にも冷気を挿通しうる冷気通過孔21を備え、野菜室容器14の底部を流れる冷気の一部が野菜室容器14の前方空間14aに流れ込み、前方空間14aに収容されるペットボトルなどを冷却するように構成されている。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the vegetable compartment container 14 is further provided with a cold air passage hole 21 through which cold air can be inserted into the partition wall portion 20 that partitions the front space 14a and the rear space 14b. A part of the cold air flowing through the bottom of the 14 flows into the front space 14a of the vegetable compartment container 14 and is configured to cool the PET bottle or the like housed in the front space 14a.

なお、この実施の形態では、野菜室容器14の前方空間14aと後方空間14bとを区画する区画壁部20の上方には更に着脱自在な隔壁板22を嵌装することによって前方空間14aと後方空間14bの上部も物理的に仕切る形となっている。また、上記隔壁板22には湿度制御膜23が設けられている。また、図9(a)、(b)に示すように、前方空間14aには、ペットボトルを仕切るボトルサポータ39が設けられ、その支持部40は野菜室容器14の前壁の切欠き部41に上方から差込み着脱可能に取り付けられる。切欠き部41は野菜室容器14の前壁の左右方向に複数設けられ、仕切位置を変更できる。そして、支持部40には固定部40aが設けられて切欠き部41に固定される。 In this embodiment, a detachable partition wall plate 22 is fitted above the partition wall portion 20 for partitioning the front space 14a and the rear space 14b of the vegetable compartment container 14, so that the front space 14a and the rear space 14a are further rearward. The upper part of the space 14b is also physically partitioned. Further, the partition plate 22 is provided with a humidity control film 23. Further, as shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B, a bottle supporter 39 for partitioning a PET bottle is provided in the front space 14a, and the support portion 40 thereof is a notch portion 41 on the front wall of the vegetable compartment container 14. It can be attached and detached by inserting it from above. A plurality of notches 41 are provided in the left-right direction of the front wall of the vegetable compartment container 14, and the partition position can be changed. Then, the support portion 40 is provided with a fixing portion 40a and is fixed to the notch portion 41.

一方、小物収納容器15は、果物や小物野菜等を収容するための容器で、野菜室容器14の上部後方に前後摺動自在に載置されている。具体的には、小物収納容器15は、野菜室容器14の後方空間14bの上部に載置され、後方空間14bの上部開口を覆って当該後方空間14b内に冷気が流れ込みにくいようにしている。そして、この小物収納容器15にもその前壁部分に湿度制御膜23が設けられている。なお、小物収納容器15の前方下部と前記野菜室容器14内の隔壁板22上端との間には図14に示すように若干の隙間24が形成される形となっている。なお、図9(c)に示すように、小物収納容器15の左右両端下方にはレール支持部42が複数設けられ野菜室容器14の左右両端上方に設けられたレール上を摺動する。レール支持部42は小物収納容器15から突出した筒状の支持部42aに摺動性の高い材料であるジュラコン(POM)製の摺動部材42bを嵌め込み構成している。 On the other hand, the accessory storage container 15 is a container for storing fruits, small vegetables, and the like, and is slidably placed in the upper rear of the vegetable compartment container 14. Specifically, the accessory storage container 15 is placed on the upper part of the rear space 14b of the vegetable compartment container 14 and covers the upper opening of the rear space 14b to prevent cold air from flowing into the rear space 14b. A humidity control film 23 is also provided on the front wall portion of the accessory storage container 15. As shown in FIG. 14, a slight gap 24 is formed between the lower front portion of the accessory storage container 15 and the upper end of the partition plate 22 in the vegetable compartment container 14. As shown in FIG. 9C, a plurality of rail support portions 42 are provided below the left and right ends of the accessory storage container 15 and slide on the rails provided above the left and right ends of the vegetable compartment container 14. The rail support portion 42 is configured by fitting a sliding member 42b made of Duracon (POM), which is a highly slidable material, into a tubular support portion 42a protruding from the accessory storage container 15.

ここで、上記野菜室容器14とその隔壁板22および小物収納容器15は何れも透明な樹脂で形成してあり、内部が透視できるように構成されている。そして、上記野菜室容器14の後壁外面には微細なシボ25が施してある。これは後壁内面に設けてもよく、また、必要に応じて小物収納容器15の後壁面にも設けて良いものである。 Here, the vegetable compartment container 14, the partition plate 22 thereof, and the accessory storage container 15 are all made of transparent resin, and are configured so that the inside can be seen through. The outer surface of the rear wall of the vegetable compartment container 14 is provided with fine grain 25. This may be provided on the inner surface of the rear wall, and may also be provided on the rear wall surface of the accessory storage container 15 if necessary.

また、上記野菜室容器14の底面には底面皿26(図11参照)が隙間を介して敷設してある。この底面皿26は非透明な材料であれば特に限定するものではないが、この実施の形態ではステンレス板で形成してある。そして、底面皿26の外周部には汁受け用の溝が設けられ、面積の大きい方の底面皿26は中央部にも溝が設けられ外周部の溝と連通している。また、底面皿26の底面全体に小さい凹凸面を形成している。これらにより、収納物である野菜の水切り性を向上し鮮度を維持することができる。 Further, a bottom plate 26 (see FIG. 11) is laid on the bottom surface of the vegetable compartment container 14 through a gap. The bottom plate 26 is not particularly limited as long as it is a non-transparent material, but in this embodiment, it is formed of a stainless steel plate. A groove for receiving soup is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the bottom plate 26, and the bottom plate 26 having a larger area is also provided with a groove in the central portion and communicates with the groove on the outer peripheral portion. Further, a small uneven surface is formed on the entire bottom surface of the bottom plate 26. As a result, it is possible to improve the drainage property of the stored vegetables and maintain the freshness.

一方、上記小物収納容器15の開口前端15a及び開口後端15bと対向する野菜室天井面には、図10に示すように、サッシュ27、28が設けられている。このサッシュ27、28は前記小物収納容器15の開口前端15a及び開口後端15bと野菜室天井面との間の間隙を塞ぐものである。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 10, sashes 27 and 28 are provided on the ceiling surface of the vegetable compartment facing the opening front end 15a and the opening rear end 15b of the accessory storage container 15. The sashes 27 and 28 close the gap between the opening front end 15a and the opening rear end 15b of the accessory storage container 15 and the ceiling surface of the vegetable compartment.

なお、上記サッシュ27、28は図9では小物収納容器15の開口前端15a及び開口後端15b側に設けたように記載しているが、これはサッシュ27、28と小物収納容器15の開口前端15a及び開口後端15bとの位置関係を理解しやすいようにするためであって、サッシュ27、28は前記したように野菜室天井面側に設けられている。 The sashes 27 and 28 are described in FIG. 9 as being provided on the opening front end 15a and the opening rear end 15b side of the accessory storage container 15, but this is the opening front end of the accessory storage container 15 and the sash 27 and 28. The sashes 27 and 28 are provided on the ceiling surface side of the vegetable compartment as described above so that the positional relationship between the 15a and the rear end 15b of the opening can be easily understood.

前側のサッシュ27は、図4に示すように、風路形成体16横の野菜室天井面と小物収納容器15の開口前端との間の間隙t1を塞ぐように装着されている。具体的には、図13(a)に示すように、略U字状断面を有する装着部27aを野菜室天井面に形成されている後ろ向き凸部からなる前側係合部29に圧入嵌合させて装着してあり、その装着部27aから延びるヒレ部27bの下端が、野菜室6内に収納された状態の小物収納容器15の開口前端15aのフランジ上面に対向してこれにほぼ接するような形となっている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the front sash 27 is mounted so as to close the gap t1 between the ceiling surface of the vegetable compartment beside the air passage forming body 16 and the front end of the opening of the accessory storage container 15. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 13A, the mounting portion 27a having a substantially U-shaped cross section is press-fitted into the front engaging portion 29 formed of the rearward convex portion formed on the ceiling surface of the vegetable compartment. The lower end of the fin portion 27b extending from the mounting portion 27a faces the upper surface of the flange of the opening front end 15a of the accessory storage container 15 in the state of being stored in the vegetable compartment 6 and substantially contacts the flange portion 27a. It is in shape.

更に、この前側のサッシュ27は、そのヒレ部27bの下端が小物収納容器15の開口上端より下方に入り込まない寸法として小物収納容器の開口前端の上端部にほぼ接するような形で対向させ、野菜室天井面と小物収納容器15の開口前端との間の間隙t1を塞いでいる。 Further, the sash 27 on the front side is opposed so that the lower end of the fin portion 27b does not enter below the upper end of the opening of the accessory storage container 15 so as to be substantially in contact with the upper end of the opening front end of the accessory storage container. The gap t1 between the ceiling surface of the room and the front end of the opening of the accessory storage container 15 is closed.

なお、上記サッシュ27のヒレ部27b下端は小物収納容器15の開口前端15aのフランジ上面に隙間なく接しているのが好ましいが、冷気が積極的に出入りできない程度に隙間が生じていてもよいものである。 It is preferable that the lower end of the fin portion 27b of the sash 27 is in contact with the upper surface of the flange of the opening front end 15a of the accessory storage container 15 without a gap, but there may be a gap to the extent that cold air cannot actively enter and exit. Is.

また、後側のサッシュ28は、図5に示すように、野菜室天井面と小物収納容器15の開口後端との間の間隙t2を塞ぐように装着されている。具体的には、図13(b)に示すように、略U字状断面を有する装着部28aを野菜室天井面に形成されている前向き凸部からなる後側係合部30に圧入嵌合させて装着してあり、その装着部28aから延びるシール部28bが、野菜室6内に収納された状態の小物収納容器15の開口後端15bのフランジ後面に密接して間隙t2を閉じる形となっている。その際、上記後側のサッシュ28はその装着部28aと前記小物収納容器15の開口後端15bのフランジ後面に接するシール部28bとが略同じ高さとなるように構成としてある。 Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the rear sash 28 is attached so as to close the gap t2 between the ceiling surface of the vegetable compartment and the rear end of the opening of the accessory storage container 15. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 13B, the mounting portion 28a having a substantially U-shaped cross section is press-fitted into the rear engaging portion 30 formed of the forward convex portion formed on the ceiling surface of the vegetable compartment. The seal portion 28b extending from the mounting portion 28a is closely attached to the rear surface of the flange of the opening rear end 15b of the accessory storage container 15 in the state of being stored in the vegetable compartment 6 and closes the gap t2. It has become. At that time, the rear side sash 28 is configured such that the mounting portion 28a and the sealing portion 28b in contact with the flange rear surface of the opening rear end 15b of the accessory storage container 15 have substantially the same height.

また、前記野菜室天井面との間に冷気戻り風通路を形成する風路形成体16は、図4に示すように、野菜室6の左側上部に設けてあり、その前面部16aには、冷気吸込み口32が設けられている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the air passage forming body 16 forming the cold air return air passage with the ceiling surface of the vegetable chamber is provided on the upper left side of the vegetable chamber 6, and the front portion 16a thereof is provided. A cold air suction port 32 is provided.

上記冷気吸込み口32は、図3に示すように、野菜室容器14の前方空間14a上方で、かつ、小物収納容器15の前端面よりも前方に位置している。そして、この冷気吸込み口32は、野菜室6内に冷気を供給する冷気供給口17と対角線上に設けられている。すなわち、野菜室6の後側上方の右側に設けた冷気供給口17と対角線上に位置するように形成され、冷気が野菜室6の左右方向にほぼ均一にいきわたり、冷気吸込み口32より風路形成体16内に吸い込まれるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the cold air suction port 32 is located above the front space 14a of the vegetable compartment container 14 and in front of the front end surface of the accessory storage container 15. The cold air suction port 32 is provided diagonally with the cold air supply port 17 that supplies cold air into the vegetable compartment 6. That is, it is formed so as to be located diagonally to the cold air supply port 17 provided on the upper right side of the rear side of the vegetable compartment 6, and the cold air spreads substantially uniformly in the left-right direction of the vegetable compartment 6 and the air passage from the cold air suction port 32. It is designed to be sucked into the forming body 16.

以上のように構成された冷蔵庫について、以下その動作、作用を説明すると、この冷蔵庫は、野菜室6内に設けた野菜室容器14及び小物収納容器15を透明な材料で形成しているので、野菜室容器14は従来の非透明な材料からなる容器に比べ深みがあって重厚感を醸し出すような形となり、見栄えが良く、品位を高めて高級感を持たせることができる。 The operation and operation of the refrigerator configured as described above will be described below. Since the vegetable compartment container 14 and the accessory storage container 15 provided in the vegetable compartment 6 are made of a transparent material in this refrigerator, the refrigerator is made of a transparent material. The vegetable compartment container 14 has a shape that is deeper and gives a profound feeling as compared with the conventional container made of a non-transparent material, has a good appearance, and can enhance the dignity and give a high-class feeling.

また、冷蔵庫本体1から野菜室容器14を引き出した際、野菜室容器14及び小物収納容器15の奥部分に収容している野菜等を側面から視認することができ、特に後方空間となっている野菜室容器14の奥部分に収納され上下に重なっている下方の野菜もその上部
の野菜等を取り上げなくても視認することができ、使い勝手が向上する。
Further, when the vegetable compartment container 14 is pulled out from the refrigerator main body 1, the vegetables and the like stored in the back portion of the vegetable compartment container 14 and the accessory storage container 15 can be visually recognized from the side surface, which is particularly a rear space. The lower vegetables that are stored in the inner part of the vegetable compartment container 14 and that overlap each other can be visually recognized without picking up the vegetables on the upper portion, which improves usability.

また、上記野菜室容器14及び小物収納容器15の後壁面、特に野菜室容器14の後壁面は野菜室後部の冷気供給口17から供給されてくる冷気がその後壁外面に沿って流れるので結露が生じ、これが目につくようになるので、透明化したことによる高級感を損なう恐れがある。 Further, on the rear wall surface of the vegetable compartment container 14 and the accessory storage container 15, particularly the rear wall surface of the vegetable compartment container 14, the cold air supplied from the cold air supply port 17 at the rear of the vegetable compartment flows along the outer surface of the wall, so that dew condensation occurs. As it occurs and becomes noticeable, there is a risk of spoiling the sense of luxury due to the transparency.

しかしながらこの冷蔵庫では、前記野菜室容器14の後壁面には微細なシボ25が施してあるので、結露を目立たなくすることができ、透明化したことによる高級感を良好に維持することができる。 However, in this refrigerator, since the rear wall surface of the vegetable compartment container 14 is provided with fine grain 25, dew condensation can be made inconspicuous, and the high-class feeling due to the transparency can be well maintained.

また、野菜室容器14の底面部にも同様に冷気が流れることによって結露が生じ、更に後壁面等に生じた結露水が流下してくるが、この結露水は野菜室容器14内の底面に配置した底面皿26下方の隙間に入り込んで見えなくなるので高級感を損なうのを防止できる。 Similarly, the cold air flows to the bottom surface of the vegetable compartment container 14 to cause dew condensation, and the dew condensation water generated on the rear wall surface or the like flows down to the bottom surface of the vegetable compartment container 14. Since it enters the gap below the arranged bottom plate 26 and becomes invisible, it is possible to prevent spoiling the sense of quality.

特にこの実施の形態では前記底面皿26はステンレス板で形成してあるので、結露水を見えなくするだけではなく野菜室容器14底面の見栄えを大きく向上させることができ、容器透明化により向上させた高級感を更にアップさせることができる。 In particular, in this embodiment, since the bottom plate 26 is made of a stainless steel plate, not only the dew condensation water can be made invisible, but also the appearance of the bottom surface of the vegetable compartment container 14 can be greatly improved, which is improved by making the container transparent. It is possible to further improve the sense of quality.

また、前記野菜室容器14の後壁面に設けたシボ25は容器後壁の外面に形成しているので、容器内面側は円滑面のまま維持できて掃除等がしやすくなり利便性を向上させることができる。 Further, since the grain 25 provided on the rear wall surface of the vegetable compartment container 14 is formed on the outer surface of the rear wall of the container, the inner surface side of the container can be maintained as a smooth surface, which facilitates cleaning and improves convenience. be able to.

(実施の形態2)
図15は実施の形態2における野菜室容器と小物収納容器のセット状態を示す断面図、図16は図15の要部拡大断面図である。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing a set state of the vegetable compartment container and the accessory storage container in the second embodiment, and FIG. 16 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of FIG.

この実施の形態の野菜室容器14は前記実施の形態1のシボ25の代わりに後壁を断熱構造としたものである。具体的には、野菜室容器14の後壁外面に間隙36をおいて透明樹脂からなる断熱カバー37を装着し、野菜室後壁を二重壁としてある。 The vegetable compartment container 14 of this embodiment has a rear wall having a heat insulating structure instead of the grain 25 of the first embodiment. Specifically, a heat insulating cover 37 made of transparent resin is attached to the outer surface of the rear wall of the vegetable compartment container 14 with a gap 36, and the rear wall of the vegetable compartment is a double wall.

これにより、冷気供給口17から野菜室6に供給される冷気が最初に触れる容器後壁は断熱構造となっているので結露水の発生を抑制でき、結露水付着による品位低下を防止して、透明化したことによって高めた品位を良好に保つことができる。 As a result, the rear wall of the container, which is first touched by the cold air supplied from the cold air supply port 17 to the vegetable compartment 6, has a heat insulating structure, so that the generation of dew condensation water can be suppressed, and the deterioration of quality due to the adhesion of dew condensation water can be prevented. By making it transparent, it is possible to maintain good quality.

また、上記二重壁の間は密閉若しくは少なくとも上部は密閉状態とすることにより、その断熱効果を高めることができ、より効果的に結露水付着による品位低下を防止することができる。 Further, by sealing the space between the double walls or at least the upper part thereof, the heat insulating effect can be enhanced, and the deterioration of quality due to the adhesion of condensed water can be prevented more effectively.

その他の構成・作用効果は前記実施の形態1と同じであり、説明は省略する。 Other configurations and effects are the same as those in the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted.

(実施の形態3)
図17は実施の形態3における野菜室容器と小物収納容器のセット状態を示す断面図である。
(Embodiment 3)
FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a set state of the vegetable compartment container and the accessory storage container according to the third embodiment.

この実施の形態の野菜室容器14は前記実施の形態2の二重壁からなる断熱構造に代えて後壁外面に断熱塗料38を塗布したものである。 The vegetable compartment container 14 of this embodiment is obtained by applying the heat insulating paint 38 to the outer surface of the rear wall instead of the heat insulating structure having the double wall of the second embodiment.

この構成によれば、前記実施の形態2と同様、冷気供給口17から野菜室6に供給され
る冷気が最初に触れる容器後壁を断熱構造として結露水の発生を抑制でき、結露水付着による品位低下を防止して、透明化したことによって高めた品位を良好に保つことができる。
According to this configuration, as in the second embodiment, the rear wall of the container, which is first touched by the cold air supplied from the cold air supply port 17 to the vegetable compartment 6, can be used as a heat insulating structure to suppress the generation of dew condensation water due to the adhesion of dew condensation water. It is possible to prevent deterioration of quality and maintain good quality enhanced by making it transparent.

その他の構成・作用効果は前記実施の形態1と同じであり、説明は省略する。 Other configurations and effects are the same as those in the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted.

以上のように、上記各実施の形態の冷蔵庫は、野菜室容器14や小物収納容器15を透明な樹脂で形成して高級感を持たせることができるが、更に次のような作用効果も併せ持つので、説明しておく。 As described above, in the refrigerator of each of the above embodiments, the vegetable compartment container 14 and the accessory storage container 15 can be formed of a transparent resin to give a high-class feeling, but also have the following effects. So I will explain it.

すなわち、この冷蔵庫は、送風機9によって冷蔵室2、冷凍室5とともに、野菜室6に冷気を供給して野菜室容器14と小物収納容器15内の野菜等を冷却するが、特に野菜室容器14前方空間14aに収容したペットボトル等は効率よく冷却することができる。 That is, this refrigerator supplies cold air to the vegetable compartment 6 together with the refrigerator compartment 2 and the freezer compartment 5 by the blower 9 to cool the vegetables and the like in the vegetable compartment container 14 and the accessory storage container 15, but in particular, the vegetable compartment container 14. The PET bottle or the like housed in the front space 14a can be efficiently cooled.

詳述すると、野菜室6後部上方の冷気供給口17から供給される冷気は、図5の風路W1で示すように、野菜室6内方で野菜室容器14及び小物収納容器15の後方を通って、野菜室容器14の下方に流れる。そして、冷気は、野菜室6内方で野菜室容器14の下方の後方から前方に流れる。さらに、冷気は、野菜室6内方で野菜室容器14前方の下方から上方に流れる。このように冷気が流れることで、野菜室容器14に収容されている野菜やペットボトルを冷却する。 More specifically, the cold air supplied from the cold air supply port 17 above the rear part of the vegetable compartment 6 is located behind the vegetable compartment container 14 and the accessory storage container 15 inside the vegetable compartment 6 as shown by the air passage W1 in FIG. Through, it flows below the vegetable compartment container 14. Then, the cold air flows from the rear to the front below the vegetable compartment container 14 inside the vegetable compartment 6. Further, the cold air flows inside the vegetable compartment 6 from below to above in front of the vegetable compartment container 14. The flow of cold air in this way cools the vegetables and PET bottles contained in the vegetable compartment container 14.

そして、この野菜室容器14の前方の上方に流れてきた冷気は、風路W2で示すように、野菜室容器14前壁の挿通孔部19を通って、野菜室容器14の前方空間14aに流入する。これにより、流入した冷気が、野菜室容器14前方の前方空間14aに収容されるペットボトルPを、さらに冷却する。 Then, as shown by the air passage W2, the cold air flowing upward in front of the vegetable compartment container 14 passes through the insertion hole 19 in the front wall of the vegetable compartment container 14 and enters the front space 14a of the vegetable compartment container 14. Inflow. As a result, the inflowing cold air further cools the PET bottle P housed in the front space 14a in front of the vegetable compartment container 14.

更にこの実施の形態では、野菜室容器14の区画壁部20に冷気通過孔21が設けられているので、図5および図14の風路W5で示すように野菜室容器14の底部を前方へと流れる冷気の一部が野菜室容器14の前方空間14aと後方空間14bとの間に形成されている区画壁部20との段差部に当って前記冷気通過孔21から前方空間14aへと流れ込む。 Further, in this embodiment, since the cold air passage hole 21 is provided in the partition wall portion 20 of the vegetable compartment container 14, the bottom of the vegetable compartment container 14 is moved forward as shown by the air passage W5 in FIGS. 5 and 14. A part of the cold air flowing in the vegetable compartment hits the stepped portion between the front space 14a and the rear space 14b of the vegetable compartment container 14 and flows into the front space 14a from the cold air passage hole 21. ..

この区画壁部20の冷気通過孔21から流れ込む冷気は前方空間14aに配置したペットボトルP等の下部に供給され、野菜室容器14前壁の挿通孔部19から風路形成体16の冷気吸込み口32へと流れる冷気では十分に冷却しきれないペットボトルの下部も冷却できる。つまり、野菜室容器の前方空間の底部附近に流れ込んだ冷気は前方空間内に収容したペットボトル等の収納物をボトル下部から効率よく冷却するようになる。したがって、前方空間14aに配置したペットボトル等はその全体を効率よく冷却することができる。 The cold air flowing from the cold air passage hole 21 of the partition wall portion 20 is supplied to the lower part of the PET bottle P or the like arranged in the front space 14a, and the cold air of the air passage forming body 16 is sucked from the insertion hole portion 19 of the front wall of the vegetable compartment container 14. The lower part of the PET bottle, which cannot be sufficiently cooled by the cold air flowing to the mouth 32, can also be cooled. That is, the cold air that has flowed into the vicinity of the bottom of the front space of the vegetable compartment container efficiently cools the stored items such as PET bottles housed in the front space from the lower part of the bottle. Therefore, the entire PET bottle or the like arranged in the front space 14a can be efficiently cooled.

そして、上記のようにしてペットボトル下部を冷却した風路W5の冷気は風路W2の冷気と合流して風路W3で示すように前方空間14aの上方に配置される風路形成体16の冷気吸込み口32に向かって流れ、冷気吸込み口32を通過し、風路形成体16を通って、冷却器11に戻る。 Then, the cold air of the air passage W5 that has cooled the lower part of the PET bottle as described above merges with the cold air of the air passage W2, and as shown by the air passage W3, the air passage forming body 16 is arranged above the front space 14a. It flows toward the cold air suction port 32, passes through the cold air suction port 32, passes through the air passage forming body 16, and returns to the cooler 11.

また、この実施の形態では、野菜室天井面に設けた風路形成体16は野菜室容器14の前方空間14aの上方であって、小物収納容器15の前端面より前方部分に冷気戻り用の冷気吸込み口32を設けた構成としてあるので、冷却運転停止時も野菜室容器14の後方空間14b内の野菜を冷却しすぎることなく前方空間14aのペットボトル等のみを効率よく冷却することができる。 Further, in this embodiment, the air passage forming body 16 provided on the ceiling surface of the vegetable compartment is above the front space 14a of the vegetable compartment container 14 and for returning cold air to a portion forward from the front end surface of the accessory storage container 15. Since the cold air suction port 32 is provided, it is possible to efficiently cool only the PET bottle or the like in the front space 14a without overcooling the vegetables in the rear space 14b of the vegetable compartment container 14 even when the cooling operation is stopped. ..

すなわち、冷蔵庫は、野菜室6内の温度調節のために、冷気の流れを一時的に停止させ、野菜室6内の温度が低下しすぎるのを抑制するが、その際、冷気が風路W4のように、風路形成体16を通って逆流してくることがある。この時、逆流してきた冷気は風路W4のように、前方空間14aの上方の冷気吸込み口32から、前方空間14aに向けて流入することになり、その結果、野菜室容器14前部の前方空間14aに収容されたペットボトルPのみを効率よく冷却できるのである。 That is, the refrigerator temporarily stops the flow of cold air in order to control the temperature in the vegetable compartment 6 and suppresses the temperature in the vegetable compartment 6 from dropping too much. At that time, the cold air is introduced into the air passage W4. Like, it may flow back through the air passage forming body 16. At this time, the cold air that has flowed back flows in from the cold air suction port 32 above the front space 14a toward the front space 14a like the air passage W4, and as a result, the front of the front part of the vegetable compartment container 14 Only the PET bottle P housed in the space 14a can be efficiently cooled.

また、この冷蔵庫は、ペットボトル等が収容される野菜室容器14の前方空間14aに対しては、前記したように冷気を流し込んで積極的に冷却するが、野菜が収容される野菜室容器14の後方空間14bや、果物や小物野菜等が収容される小物収納容器15に対しては、冷気を入れず、適度な湿度で冷却し過ぎない程度に冷却をすることができる。 Further, in this refrigerator, cold air is poured into the front space 14a of the vegetable compartment container 14 in which the PET bottles and the like are stored to positively cool the space 14a as described above, but the vegetable compartment container 14 in which the vegetables are stored is actively cooled. The rear space 14b and the accessory storage container 15 for accommodating fruits, small vegetables, and the like can be cooled to the extent that they are not excessively cooled at an appropriate humidity without introducing cold air.

詳述すると、上記野菜室容器14の後方空間14bはその上面部に小物収納容器15を載置して塞いだ状態となっているので、上面開口部分から冷気が出入りすることが抑制される。加えて前記野菜室容器14は、その前方空間14aと後方空間14bとの間を区画壁部20と隔壁板22によって物理的に仕切っているので、前方空間14aに流れ込んだ冷気が後方空間14bへ流れ込むのを阻止され、そのまま前方空間14a上方の冷気吸込み口32に向かって流れる。このため、野菜室容器14後部の後方空間14bに収容されている野菜へは冷気が更に流れにくくなり、冷気の出入りが抑制される。 More specifically, since the rear space 14b of the vegetable compartment container 14 is closed by placing the accessory storage container 15 on the upper surface portion thereof, cold air is suppressed from entering and exiting from the upper surface opening portion. In addition, since the vegetable compartment container 14 physically partitions the front space 14a and the rear space 14b by the partition wall portion 20 and the partition wall plate 22, the cold air flowing into the front space 14a flows into the rear space 14b. It is blocked from flowing in and flows directly toward the cold air suction port 32 above the front space 14a. Therefore, it becomes more difficult for cold air to flow into the vegetables housed in the rear space 14b at the rear of the vegetable compartment container 14, and the inflow and outflow of cold air is suppressed.

そして、このような状態の野菜室容器14は、野菜室6の後部上方の右側に冷気供給口17を設けるとともに前部上方の左側に冷気吸込み口となる冷気吸込み口32を設けて、野菜室6内の冷気が野菜室容器底面を対角線上に流れるようにしているので、野菜室容器14は広範囲に効率よく冷却され、冷気を入れなくてもほどよく冷却できる。 The vegetable compartment container 14 in such a state is provided with a cold air supply port 17 on the right side above the rear portion of the vegetable compartment 6 and a cold air suction port 32 serving as a cold air suction port on the left side above the front portion. Since the cold air in 6 is made to flow diagonally along the bottom surface of the vegetable compartment container, the vegetable compartment container 14 can be efficiently cooled over a wide range and can be cooled moderately without adding cold air.

したがって、冷気が流動することによって懸念される後方空間14b内の野菜の乾燥を抑制しつつ、適度な湿度に保って良好な冷却保存が可能となる。 Therefore, while suppressing the drying of vegetables in the rear space 14b, which is a concern due to the flow of cold air, it is possible to maintain an appropriate humidity for good cooling storage.

特に、この実施の形態では、前記野菜室容器14内を前方空間14aと後方空間14bに仕切る隔壁板22に湿度制御膜23を設けているので、冷気の循環がなく冷気が滞留していても後方空間14b内の湿度をより最適な湿度範囲に維持することができる。したがって、野菜室容器14内の後方空間14bに収容した野菜を乾燥させないだけでなくほどよい湿度の中で新鮮さを保ちながら長期間冷却保存することができる。これは後述する小物収納容器15内の果物や小物野菜等もその前面壁に湿度制御膜23を設けてあるので同様である。 In particular, in this embodiment, since the humidity control film 23 is provided on the partition plate 22 that partitions the inside of the vegetable compartment container 14 into the front space 14a and the rear space 14b, even if there is no circulation of cold air and cold air remains. The humidity in the rear space 14b can be maintained in a more optimum humidity range. Therefore, not only can the vegetables housed in the rear space 14b in the vegetable compartment container 14 not be dried, but also the vegetables can be cooled and stored for a long period of time while maintaining their freshness in a moderate humidity. This is the same because the humidity control film 23 is provided on the front wall of the fruits, small vegetables, etc. in the small storage container 15 described later.

一方、小物収納容器15は、その開口前端15a及び開口後端15bと野菜室天井面との間隙t1、t2がサッシュ27、28によって塞がれているので、野菜室6内を流れる冷気の流れ込みが防止される。 On the other hand, in the accessory storage container 15, since the gaps t1 and t2 between the opening front end 15a and the opening rear end 15b and the ceiling surface of the vegetable compartment are closed by the sashes 27 and 28, the cold air flowing through the vegetable compartment 6 flows in. Is prevented.

そして、この小物収納容器15は前記した如くほぼ均一に冷却されている野菜室容器14後方の後方空間14b内の冷気によって下方から冷却されるとともに、上方からは風路形成体16内を冷却器11へと流れる冷気と冷凍室5からの冷輻射によって冷却される。 Then, the accessory storage container 15 is cooled from below by the cold air in the rear space 14b behind the vegetable compartment container 14 which is cooled substantially uniformly as described above, and the inside of the air passage forming body 16 is cooled from above. It is cooled by the cold air flowing to 11 and the cold radiation from the freezing chamber 5.

したがって、野菜室6内を流れる冷気が流れ込むことによって懸念される小物収納容器15内の果物や小物野菜等の乾燥を抑制しつつ、適度な湿度に保って良好な冷却保存が可能となる。 Therefore, it is possible to keep the humidity at an appropriate level and store it in a good cooling state while suppressing the drying of fruits, small vegetables, etc. in the small storage container 15 which is a concern due to the inflow of cold air flowing in the vegetable chamber 6.

このように、この実施の形態の冷蔵庫は、ペットボトルP等が収容される野菜室容器1
4の前方空間14aに対しては、通過する冷気によって、積極的に冷却しつつ、野菜が収容される野菜室容器14の後方空間14bや、果物や小物野菜等が収容される小物収納容器15に対しては、冷気を入れることなく、冷却し過ぎない程度に、冷却をすることができる。
As described above, the refrigerator of this embodiment is the vegetable compartment container 1 in which the PET bottle P and the like are housed.
With respect to the front space 14a of 4, the rear space 14b of the vegetable compartment container 14 in which vegetables are stored and the accessory storage container 15 in which fruits, small vegetables, etc. are stored while being positively cooled by the passing cold air. However, it can be cooled to the extent that it is not overcooled without adding cold air.

なお、上記小物収納容器15はその開口前端15a及び開口後端15bと野菜室天井面との間に間隙t1、t2を塞ぐサッシュ27、28を設けているが、これによって小物収納容器15の前後の動きが阻害されることのないように配慮してある。 The accessory storage container 15 is provided with sashes 27 and 28 for closing the gaps t1 and t2 between the opening front end 15a and the opening rear end 15b and the ceiling surface of the vegetable compartment. Care is taken not to hinder the movement of.

すなわち、開口前端15a側の間隙t1はサッシュ27のヒレ部27b下端と小物収納容器15の開口前端15a上面との上下関係で塞ぎ、開口後端15b側の間隙t2はサッシュ28のシール部28bと開口後端15bの後面との前後方向の接触によって閉じるようにしているので、小物収納容器15を前後に摺動させる際、その開口前端15aがサッシュ27に、開口後端15bがサッシュ28に接して抵抗を受けるのを防止することができる。したがって、小物収納容器15は軽い力で前後に摺動させることができ、使い勝手を損ねることなく良好なものとすることができる。 That is, the gap t1 on the front end 15a side of the opening is closed by the vertical relationship between the lower end of the fin portion 27b of the sash 27 and the upper surface of the front end 15a of the opening of the accessory storage container 15, and the gap t2 on the rear end 15b side of the opening is the seal portion 28b of the sash 28. Since the rear end 15b of the opening is closed by contact with the rear surface in the front-rear direction, the front end 15a of the opening is in contact with the sash 27 and the rear end 15b of the opening is in contact with the sash 28 when the accessory storage container 15 is slid back and forth. It is possible to prevent the resistance from being received. Therefore, the accessory storage container 15 can be slid back and forth with a light force, and can be made good without impairing usability.

また、前記野菜室天井面に設けた後側のサッシュ28は小物収納容器15の開口後端15bの背面と対向させて配置してあるから、野菜室6内に小物収納容器15が収まった状態ではサッシュ28のシール部28bが小物収納容器15の開口後端15bのフランジ後面に圧接して野菜室天井面と小物収納容器15の開口後端15bとの間の間隙t2を前後方向で隙間なく閉じる形となる。 Further, since the rear sash 28 provided on the ceiling surface of the vegetable compartment is arranged so as to face the back surface of the opening rear end 15b of the accessory storage container 15, the accessory storage container 15 is housed in the vegetable compartment 6. Then, the seal portion 28b of the sash 28 presses against the flange rear surface of the opening rear end 15b of the accessory storage container 15 to form a gap t2 between the vegetable compartment ceiling surface and the opening rear end 15b of the accessory storage container 15 without a gap in the front-rear direction. It will be closed.

したがって、本実施の形態のように上記小物収納容器15の開口後端15bが野菜室6後部上方の冷気供給口17近傍に位置していて冷気供給口17からの冷気が小物収納容器15の開口後端15bから入り込み易い形となっていても、この冷気が小物収納容器15内に入り込むのを確実に防止でき、小物収納容器15内に冷気が入り込んで冷却器11へと循環することにより生じる小物野菜等の乾燥を確実に防止することができる。 Therefore, as in the present embodiment, the rear end 15b of the opening of the accessory storage container 15 is located near the cold air supply port 17 above the rear part of the vegetable compartment 6, and the cold air from the cold air supply port 17 is the opening of the accessory storage container 15. Even if the shape is such that it can easily enter from the rear end 15b, it is possible to reliably prevent this cold air from entering the accessory storage container 15, and it is generated when the cold air enters the accessory storage container 15 and circulates to the cooler 11. It is possible to reliably prevent the drying of small vegetables and the like.

そして、上記の如く冷気供給口17は野菜室6の後部上方に開口させたままとすることができるので、冷気を野菜室6の底部付近まで案内するガイド部材等を設ける必要がなくなり、コストダウンを図ることができる。 Since the cold air supply port 17 can be left open above the rear portion of the vegetable compartment 6 as described above, it is not necessary to provide a guide member or the like for guiding the cold air to the vicinity of the bottom portion of the vegetable compartment 6, resulting in cost reduction. Can be planned.

また、上記後側のサッシュ28は野菜室天井面に設けた後側係合部30に対し小物収納容器15の押し込み方向と同じ方向にその装着部28aを嵌合させてあるから、小物収納容器15の挿入によってサッシュ28に加わる押し圧力は前述した如く後側係合部30の前向き凸部に装着部28aを嵌め込んでいくような形となり、長期間使用していてもサッシュ28が野菜室天井面の後側係合部30から脱落するようなことを防止できる。 Further, since the rear sash 28 has the mounting portion 28a fitted to the rear engaging portion 30 provided on the ceiling surface of the vegetable compartment in the same direction as the pushing direction of the accessory storage container 15, the accessory storage container The pushing pressure applied to the sash 28 by inserting the 15 is such that the mounting portion 28a is fitted into the forward convex portion of the rear engaging portion 30 as described above, and the sash 28 is used in the vegetable compartment even after long-term use. It is possible to prevent the ceiling surface from falling off from the rear engaging portion 30.

また、前記サッシュ28のシール部28bは野菜室天井面の後側係合部30に嵌合している装着部28aと略同じ高さとなるように構成してあるので、小物収納容器15の開口後端15bのフランジ後面で押圧されるシール部28bは装着部28aに向かって略同一線上で圧縮変形するような形となり、長期間に亘って良好なシール性を確保することができる。 Further, since the seal portion 28b of the sash 28 is configured to have substantially the same height as the mounting portion 28a fitted to the rear engaging portion 30 on the ceiling surface of the vegetable compartment, the opening of the accessory storage container 15 The seal portion 28b pressed by the rear surface of the flange of the rear end 15b has a shape that compresses and deforms on substantially the same line toward the mounting portion 28a, and good sealing performance can be ensured for a long period of time.

すなわち、上記構成でサッシュのシール部を装着部から下方に垂下するようにした場合、シール部が小物収納容器に押されて時の経過とともに装着部に対し傾斜変形したままとなり小物収納容器の開口後端の後面との間に隙間が生じるようなことになるが、この実施の形態の構成によればシール部28bは変形が抑制されて圧接し続けるようになり、良好なシール性を確保することができる。 That is, when the seal portion of the sash is hung downward from the mounting portion in the above configuration, the seal portion is pushed by the accessory storage container and remains tilted and deformed with respect to the mounting portion with the passage of time, and the opening of the accessory storage container remains. A gap may be formed between the rear end and the rear surface, but according to the configuration of this embodiment, the seal portion 28b is suppressed from being deformed and continues to be pressed and contacted to ensure good sealing performance. be able to.

よって、小物収納容器15内の果物や小物野菜等は長期間に亘って確実に乾燥を抑制し適度な湿度を保ったまま新鮮な状態で保存することができ、信頼性を向上させることができる。 Therefore, fruits, small vegetables, and the like in the small storage container 15 can be reliably suppressed from drying for a long period of time and can be stored in a fresh state while maintaining an appropriate humidity, and reliability can be improved. ..

また、小物収納容器15の前側の開口前端15aと野菜室天井面との間の間隙t1を塞ぐ前側のサッシュ27は、そのシール部28b下端が小物収納容器15の開口上端より下方に突入しない構成としてあるから、小物収納容器15を前後に摺動させるとき小物収納容器15内に収容していた果物や小物野菜が前側のサッシュ27の下端縁に当るのを防止もしくはその確率を大幅に低減できる。 Further, the front sash 27 that closes the gap t1 between the front opening end 15a on the front side of the accessory storage container 15 and the ceiling surface of the vegetable compartment has a configuration in which the lower end of the seal portion 28b does not rush below the upper end of the opening of the accessory storage container 15. Therefore, when the accessory storage container 15 is slid back and forth, it is possible to prevent the fruits and small vegetables stored in the accessory storage container 15 from hitting the lower end edge of the sash 27 on the front side, or to significantly reduce the probability thereof. ..

したがって、果物や小物野菜等の収納物の損傷を低減することができる。また、サッシュ27と収納物との接触抵抗によって野菜室容器14の上部に載置しただけの小物収納容器15がその前後動に支障を来すような頻度も低減できる。例えば、野菜室容器14を引き出した際に小物収納容器15が前記サッシュ27と果物や小物野菜等との接触抵抗により冷蔵庫本体1内に残ったままとなって、別途引出作業を行わなければならなくなる、というような支障が生じることを低減でき、使い勝手の良い冷蔵庫とすることができる。 Therefore, damage to stored items such as fruits and small vegetables can be reduced. Further, it is possible to reduce the frequency with which the accessory storage container 15 simply placed on the upper portion of the vegetable compartment container 14 interferes with the back-and-forth movement due to the contact resistance between the sash 27 and the stored object. For example, when the vegetable compartment container 14 is pulled out, the accessory storage container 15 remains in the refrigerator body 1 due to the contact resistance between the sash 27 and fruits, small vegetables, etc., and the drawer operation must be performed separately. It is possible to reduce the occurrence of troubles such as disappearance, and it is possible to make the refrigerator easy to use.

以上、本発明に係る冷蔵庫について、上記実施の形態を用いて説明したが、本発明は、これに限定されるものではない。すなわち、今回開示された実施の形態はすべての点で例示であって制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。本発明の範囲は上記した説明ではなくて特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれることが意図される。 The refrigerator according to the present invention has been described above using the above-described embodiment, but the present invention is not limited thereto. That is, it should be considered that the embodiments disclosed this time are exemplary in all respects and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is shown not by the above description but by the scope of claims, and is intended to include all modifications within the meaning and scope equivalent to the scope of claims.

本発明は、野菜室容器を透明な樹脂で形成しているので高級感を持たせることができるとともに、結露付着しやすい部分にはシボが設けてあるので結露水を目立たなくすることもでき、高級感のある冷蔵庫とすることができる。よって、家庭用および業務用など様々な種類および大きさの間冷式の冷蔵庫に好適である。 In the present invention, since the vegetable compartment container is made of transparent resin, it is possible to give a high-class feeling, and since the portion where dew condensation is likely to adhere is provided with a grain, the dew condensation water can be made inconspicuous. It can be a high-class refrigerator. Therefore, it is suitable for refrigerators of various types and sizes such as household and commercial use.

1 冷蔵庫本体
2 冷蔵室
3 製氷室
4 切換室
5 冷凍室
6 野菜室
7 断熱扉
8 断熱扉
9 送風機
10 冷却室
11 冷却器
12 仕切板
14 野菜室容器
14a 前方空間
14b 後方空間
14c 開口面
15 小物収納容器
15a 開口前端
15b 開口後端
16 風路形成体
17 冷気供給口
18 通路部
19 挿通孔部
20 区画壁部
21 冷気通過孔
22 隔壁板
23 湿度制御膜
24 隙間
25 シボ
26 底面皿
27 サッシュ(前側のサッシュ)
27a 装着部
27b ヒレ部
28 サッシュ(後側のサッシュ)
28a 装着部
28b シール部
29 前側係合部
30 後側係合部
32 冷気吸込み口
32a 予備冷気吸込み口
33 段差部
34 段部
35 段部
36 間隙
37 断熱カバー
38 断熱塗料
t1、t2 間隙
1 Refrigerator body 2 Refrigerator room 3 Ice making room 4 Switching room 5 Freezing room 6 Vegetable room 7 Insulated door 8 Insulated door 9 Blower 10 Cooling room 11 Cooler 12 Partition plate 14 Vegetable room container 14a Front space 14b Rear space 14c Opening surface 15 Small items Storage container 15a Front end of opening 15b Rear end of opening 16 Air passage forming body 17 Cold air supply port 18 Passage part 19 Insertion hole part 20 Section wall part 21 Cold air passage hole 22 Partition plate 23 Humidity control film 24 Gap 25 Texture 26 Bottom plate 27 Sash Front sash)
27a Mounting part 27b Fin part 28 Sash (rear side sash)
28a Mounting part 28b Seal part 29 Front side engaging part 30 Rear side engaging part 32 Cold air suction port 32a Preliminary cold air suction port 33 Step part 34 Step part 35 Step part 36 Gap 37 Insulation cover 38 Insulation paint t1, t2 Gap

Claims (4)

冷蔵庫本体と、冷蔵庫本体に設けた野菜室と、前記野菜室に設けた野菜室容器とを備え、前記野菜室容器は透明な樹脂で形成するとともに、野菜室の後部に設けた冷気供給口に隣接する後壁面にはシボを形成した冷蔵庫。 A refrigerator body, a vegetable compartment provided in the refrigerator body, and a vegetable compartment container provided in the vegetable compartment are provided. The vegetable compartment container is made of transparent resin and has a cold air supply port provided at the rear of the vegetable compartment. A refrigerator with a grain on the adjacent rear wall surface. 野菜室容器の底面には隙間を介して非透明な底面皿を設けた請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein a non-transparent bottom plate is provided on the bottom surface of the vegetable compartment container through a gap. 底面皿はステンレスで形成した請求項2に記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein the bottom plate is made of stainless steel. 野菜室は冷気が野菜室後部から野菜室底部を介して野菜室前部上方へと流れるように構成するとともに、前記野菜室容器は後方上部に小物収納容器を前後摺動自在に備え、前記小物収納容器も野菜室容器と同様透明な樹脂で形成した請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の冷蔵庫。 The vegetable compartment is configured so that cold air flows from the rear of the vegetable compartment to the upper part of the front part of the vegetable compartment via the bottom of the vegetable compartment, and the vegetable compartment container is provided with an accessory storage container slidable back and forth in the upper rear part. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the storage container is also made of a transparent resin like the vegetable compartment container.
JP2016126184A 2016-04-11 2016-06-27 refrigerator Active JP6767615B2 (en)

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PCT/JP2017/014331 WO2017179477A1 (en) 2016-04-11 2017-04-06 Refrigerator
CN201780022291.6A CN108885053B (en) 2016-04-11 2017-04-06 Refrigerator with a door

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JP2016081750 2016-04-15

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JP7069396B2 (en) * 2019-02-21 2022-05-17 三菱電機株式会社 refrigerator
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JP4337321B2 (en) * 2002-09-25 2009-09-30 パナソニック株式会社 refrigerator
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