CN112975354A - Automatic processing device for aluminum alloy door and window tube profiles - Google Patents
Automatic processing device for aluminum alloy door and window tube profiles Download PDFInfo
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- CN112975354A CN112975354A CN202110185927.7A CN202110185927A CN112975354A CN 112975354 A CN112975354 A CN 112975354A CN 202110185927 A CN202110185927 A CN 202110185927A CN 112975354 A CN112975354 A CN 112975354A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/04—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/001—Article feeders for assembling machines
- B23P19/007—Picking-up and placing mechanisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/02—Machine tools for performing different machining operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
- B23Q3/064—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material for holding elongated workpieces, e.g. pipes, bars or profiles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
- B23Q7/05—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of roller-ways
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q2703/00—Work clamping
- B23Q2703/02—Work clamping means
- B23Q2703/04—Work clamping means using fluid means or a vacuum
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic processing device of an aluminum alloy door and window tube section bar, belonging to the field of aluminum alloy processing, comprising two independent fixedly-mounted side vertical plates, wherein the side walls of the side vertical plates are connected through a connecting bracket, the side walls of the side vertical plates are fixedly provided with first shaft seats, and the inner side wall of the side vertical plate is provided with a power gear disc, one side of the power gear disc is provided with a round bar which is inserted into the inner side of the first shaft seat, feeding rollers are respectively arranged between the two power gear discs and the two movable gear discs, pull rings are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the feeding assembly and the side wall of the vertical sliding block, the pull rings are connected through a return spring, hooks matched with the pull rings are arranged at two ends of the return spring, the side walls of the rectangular stop plates are provided with extension columns which are connected through connecting arms, and holes matched with the extension columns are formed in two ends of each connecting arm. The invention has higher processing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy processing, in particular to an automatic processing device for aluminum alloy door and window tube profiles.
Background
The doors and windows made by adopting the aluminum alloy extruded section as the frame, the stile and the sash are called aluminum alloy doors and windows, and are called aluminum doors and windows for short. The aluminum alloy is an alloy which is based on aluminum and added with a certain amount of other alloying elements, and is one of light metal materials. In addition to the general characteristics of aluminum, aluminum alloys have certain alloy specific characteristics due to the variety and amount of alloying elements added. In the structure of aluminum alloy door and window, often need the manual work to insert the filling block to the tip of the aluminum alloy tubular product wherein, cause its machining efficiency to be lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic processing device for aluminum alloy door and window tube profiles aiming at the defects of the prior art.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic processing device for aluminum alloy door and window pipe profiles comprises a feeding assembly, wherein the feeding assembly comprises two side vertical plates which are independently and fixedly installed, the bottom walls of the two side vertical plates are fixedly connected through a connecting support, the side walls of the two side vertical plates, which are mutually deviated, are respectively and fixedly provided with a first shaft seat, the inner side walls, which are opposite to each other, of the two side vertical plates are respectively provided with a power gear disc, one side of the power gear disc is provided with a round rod which is inserted into the inner side of the first shaft seat, one of the first shaft seats is provided with a feeding motor, the output end of the feeding motor penetrates through the side vertical plates and the first shaft seats to be fixedly connected with the centers of the corresponding power gear discs, the middle part of each side vertical plate is provided with an L-shaped bending wire slot, the bending wire slot comprises a vertical slot part and a horizontal slot part which are mutually and vertically connected, and the, the translation sliding block and the vertical sliding block are both connected with the bending wire slot in a sliding manner, rectangular stop plates are arranged at the two opposite ends of the translation sliding block and the two opposite ends of the vertical sliding block, the rectangular stop plates are supported on the side walls of the side vertical plates in a sliding manner, two mutually meshed pushing gears are arranged on one rectangular stop plate of the translation sliding block, the two pushing gears are positioned on the side surface of the side vertical plate facing to the other side vertical plate and are respectively connected with the corresponding rectangular stop plate of the translation sliding block in a rotating manner, one of the pushing gears is meshed with the power gear disc, a movable gear disc is arranged on the side wall of the vertical sliding block and is positioned at the lower side of the power gear disc, the movable gear disc is meshed with one pushing gear far away from the power gear disc, a feeding roller is arranged between the two power gear discs, another feeding roller is arranged between the two movable gear discs, pull rings are fixedly arranged on the upper portions of, the two pull rings are connected through the reset spring, hooks matched with the pull rings are arranged at two ends of the reset spring, extension columns are arranged on a rectangular stop plate of the vertical sliding block and a rectangular stop plate of the horizontal sliding block, the two extension columns are connected through connecting arms, holes matched with the extension columns are formed in two ends of each connecting arm, the diameter of the middle of each feeding roller is reduced inwards, and therefore a conveying groove is formed between the middle of each feeding roller.
In one of the embodiments, one side of feeding subassembly is provided with mounting plate, mounting plate includes two, be provided with the cutting clearance between two mounting plate, and the bottom of two mounting plate is through connecting bridge arm fixed connection, two bights of one of them mounting plate all are provided with the stand, the top of stand is provided with the top diaphragm, the relative both ends of top diaphragm are fixed in the top of two stands respectively, and the cover is equipped with vertical square cover on every stand, vertical square cover and stand sliding connection, pass through lifter fixed connection between the lateral wall of two vertical square covers, the top middle part of top diaphragm is provided with electric putter, electric putter's output passes the top diaphragm, with the top middle part fixed connection with the top surface of lifter.
In one of them embodiment, one side of every vertical square sleeve is provided with the wane, the length of two wanes is different, the lower extreme of every wane all is provided with the runner dish, runner dish and wane swivelling joint, establish through coping saw cover between two runner dishes and connect, install driving motor on the lower extreme of one of them wane, driving motor's output passes the wane, with the central fixed connection with the runner dish that corresponds, the top of another mounting plate is provided with the bridge of "Jiong" shape, the top middle part fixed mounting of bridge has the hydraulic press, the rig is installed to the output of hydraulic press, the cutting clearance is aimed at to the coping saw.
In one embodiment, clamping guide rails are fixedly mounted at the top ends of two mounting base plates, the two clamping guide rails are parallel to each other and are parallel to a feeding roller, two clamping slide blocks are sleeved on each clamping guide rail, the clamping slide blocks are slidably connected with the clamping guide rails, a clamping column is arranged at the top end of each clamping slide block, a bearing block is arranged on the side wall of each clamping column, the side walls of the two clamping columns are connected through a locking spring, a surrounding arm is arranged on the side wall of each clamping slide block, the surrounding arm surrounds one side of the side wall of the mounting base plate and extends to the bottom of the mounting base plate, a tension plate is arranged at the bottom end of each surrounding arm, two tension plates below each mounting base plate are oppositely arranged, a double-head cylinder is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of each mounting base plate, bending output rods are arranged at the two output ends of the double-head cylinder, and a ball head is arranged at, two bulbs on each double-head cylinder are respectively used for abutting against two corresponding tension plates so as to force the two tension plates to be away from each other.
In one embodiment, one side of the mounting base plate, which is far away from the feeding assembly, is provided with a carrying plate block, the top end of the carrying plate block is provided with two carrying guide rails, the two carrying guide rails are parallel to each other and parallel to the feeding roller, each carrying guide rail is sleeved with a carrying sliding block, the carrying sliding blocks are connected with the carrying guide rails in a sliding manner, and the top ends of the two carrying sliding blocks are fixedly provided with a platform together.
In one embodiment, the top fixed mounting of platform has the material cylinder of getting, the output of getting the material cylinder is provided with the board of taking, the one side of taking the board is provided with the sucking disc, the opposite side of taking the board is provided with the air machine, the output of air machine passes through aluminum alloy side pipe and sucking disc connection, the aluminum alloy side pipe of air machine output is arranged in the inboard of taking the board, the sucking disc is towards the material loading subassembly, one side of carrying plate piece is provided with the feeder table, the feeder table is close to one of them surrounding arm, the top of feeder table is provided with a plurality of filling block, it is used for driving the board of taking to take the material cylinder output and drives the sucking disc and stretch out towards the filling block, the air in the sucking disc is taken out to.
In one of them embodiment, the relative both ends of carrying plate piece all are fixed with the riser, are provided with double round spare on one of them riser, double round spare and riser swivelling joint, are provided with the carrying wheel on another riser, and carrying wheel and riser swivelling joint, double round spare include two coaxial fixed rim plates, and carrying wheel and one rim plate in the double round spare establish the connection through carrying belt cover, and the bottom surface fixed connection of carrying belt and platform.
In one of them embodiment, one side of double round spare is provided with the power rim plate, establishes through connecting the belt cover between another rim plate of power rim plate and double round spare and connects, and the center fixed mounting of power rim plate is on the output of delivery motor, and the delivery motor is fixed in on the end wall of delivery plate through flagging the support, and one side of delivery plate is provided with the feeder table, and the top of feeder table is provided with a plurality of filling block.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
one of them, the device is when using, put into two feeding rollers in the feeding subassembly to pending aluminum alloy side pipe, the conveyer trough in the middle of the feeding roller can laminate aluminum alloy side pipe's lateral wall, when one of them feeding roller in feeding motor top is rotatory, another feeding roller is also rotatory, two rotation direction of feeding roller are opposite, and the feeding roller has certain home range, this home range can not make the gear train break away from, and then can guarantee two feeding roller locking aluminum alloy side pipe's lateral wall, aluminum alloy side pipe stops after advancing one end distance. However, the vertical square sleeve falls down, the wire saw performs cutting operation at the moment, and meanwhile, the hydraulic machine drives the drilling machine to fall down for hole forming operation, so that the functions of automatic feeding and automatic processing are realized.
And secondly, the carrying plate and the sucker at the output end of the material taking cylinder extend out to take off a filling block, then the carrying motor drives the carrying belt to run through the power wheel disc, the carrying belt drives the platform and the filling block to convey the port of the aluminum alloy square tube, and then the output end of the material taking cylinder produces the filling material again, so that the automatic assembling function is realized, and the processing efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an automatic processing device for aluminum alloy door and window tube profiles.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an automatic processing device for aluminum alloy door and window tube profiles in side view.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a feeding assembly of an automatic processing device for aluminum alloy door and window tube profiles.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting arm of an automatic processing device for aluminum alloy door and window tube profiles.
Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view of an automatic processing device for aluminum alloy door and window tube profiles.
Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional view from a second perspective of the automatic processing device for aluminum alloy door/window tube profiles.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of an installation bottom plate of an automatic processing device for aluminum alloy door and window tube profiles.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the bottom of the mounting plate of the automatic processing device for aluminum alloy door and window tube profiles.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the surrounding arm of the automatic processing device for aluminum alloy door and window tube profiles.
Description of reference numerals:
the feeding assembly 1, the side vertical plate 101, the connecting bracket 102, the first shaft seat 103, the feeding motor 104, the power gear disc 105, the feeding roller 106, the bending wire slot 107, the translation slider 108, the vertical slider 109, the movable gear disc 110, the pushing gear 111, the return spring 112, the pull ring 113, the rectangular stop plate 114, the extension column 115, the connecting arm 116, the mounting base plate 2, the cutting gap 201, the connecting bridge arm 202, the upright column 3, the electric push rod 301, the top transverse plate 302, the vertical square sleeve 303, the lifting rod 304, the rocker 305, the wheel disc 306, the wire saw 307, the driving motor 308, the bridge 4, the hydraulic machine 401, the drilling machine 402, the carrying plate block 5, the upright plate 501, the double-wheel 502, the carrying wheel 503, the hanging bracket 504, the carrying motor 505, the power wheel disc 506, the connecting belt 507, the carrying belt 508, the carrying guide rail 6, the carrying slider 601, the feeding platform 7, the filling block 8, the device comprises a loading plate 11, an air machine 1101, a suction cup 12, a clamping guide rail 13, a clamping slide block 1301, a clamping column 1302, a bearing block 1303, a locking spring 1304, a surrounding arm 1305, a tension plate 1306, a double-head air cylinder 1307, a bending output rod 1308 and a ball head 1309.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, an automatic processing device for aluminum alloy door and window tube section bar comprises a feeding assembly, the feeding assembly comprises two side vertical plates 101 which are independently and fixedly installed, for example, fixed and installed relative to the ground, the bottom walls of the two side vertical plates 101 are fixedly connected through two connecting brackets 102, the side backs of the two side vertical plates 101 which are deviated from each other are fixedly installed with first shaft seats 103, the inner side walls of the two side vertical plates 101 which are opposite are respectively provided with a power gear disc 105, one side of the power gear disc 105 is provided with a round bar which is inserted into the inner side of the first shaft seat 103, one of the first shaft seats 103 is installed with a feeding motor 104, the output end of the feeding motor 104 passes through the side vertical plates 101 and the first shaft seat 103 to be fixedly connected with the center of the corresponding power gear disc 105, the middle part of each side vertical plate is provided with an L-shaped bending slot 107, the bending slot comprises a vertical slot part and a horizontal, a translation slider 108 and a vertical slider 109 are respectively inserted into the horizontal slot portion and the inner side of the vertical slot portion of the bending slot 107, the translation slider 108 and the vertical slider 109 are both connected with the bending slot 107 in a sliding manner, rectangular stop plates 114 are respectively arranged at the two opposite ends of the translation slider 108 and the two opposite ends of the vertical slider 109, the rectangular stop plates 114 are supported on the side wall of the side vertical plate 101 in a sliding manner, two mutually meshed pushing gears 111 are arranged on one rectangular stop plate of the translation slider 108, the two pushing gears 111 are both arranged on the side surface of the side vertical plate facing to the other side vertical plate and are both connected with the corresponding rectangular stop plate of the translation slider 108 in a rotating manner, one of the pushing gears 111 is mutually meshed with the power gear disc 105, a movable gear disc 110 is arranged on the side wall of the vertical slider 109, the movable gear disc is arranged on the lower side of the power gear disc, and the movable gear disc 110 is mutually meshed with, a feeding roller is arranged between the two power gear discs 105, another feeding roller 106 is arranged between the two movable gear discs 110, pull rings 113 are fixedly arranged on the upper portions of the side walls of the side vertical plates and the rectangular stop plates of the vertical sliding blocks 109, the two pull rings 113 are connected through return springs 112, hooks matched with the pull rings 113 are arranged at the two ends of the return springs 112, extending columns 115 are arranged on the rectangular stop plate 114 of the vertical sliding block and the rectangular stop plate of the horizontal sliding block, the two extending columns 115 are hinged through connecting arms 116, holes matched with the extending columns 115 are arranged at the two ends of the connecting arms 116, the diameter of the middle of each feeding roller is retracted, and a conveying groove is formed between the middle portions of the two feeding rollers.
The aluminum alloy square pipe to be processed is plugged into the conveying groove between the two feeding rollers 106, and then when the feeding motor 104 drives one of the feeding rollers 106 to rotate, the movable gear disc 110 also rotates through the two pushing gears 111, at the moment, the rotating directions of the two feeding rollers 106 are opposite, the feeding roller 106 on the lower side exerts pressure upwards through the reset spring 112, the feeding roller 106 only has a small-amplitude upward movement range, and in the movement range of the feeding roller 106, the two pushing gears 111 cannot be separated from each other, so that meshing can be kept.
One side of feeding subassembly 1 is provided with mounting plate 2, mounting plate 2 includes two, be provided with cutting clearance 201 between two mounting plate 2, and two mounting plate 2's bottom is through connecting bridge arm 202 fixed connection, two bights of one of them mounting plate 2 all are provided with stand 3, stand 3's top is provided with top diaphragm 302, the relative both ends of top diaphragm are fixed in the top of two stands respectively, and the cover is equipped with vertical square sleeve 303 on every stand 3, vertical square sleeve and stand 3 sliding connection, through lifter 304 fixed connection between the lateral wall of two vertical square sleeves 303, the top middle part of top diaphragm 302 is provided with electric putter 301, and electric putter 301's output passes top diaphragm 302 to the top middle part fixed connection with lifter 304.
When the aluminum alloy square tube is pushed forward by a small distance, the electric push rod 301 drives the two vertical square sleeves 303 to push downward.
One side of every vertical square sleeve 303 is provided with wane 305, and two wanes 305's length is different, and the upper end height of two wanes is the same promptly, and the lower extreme height is different. The lower extreme of every wane 305 all is provided with runner wheel 306, runner wheel 306 and wane 305 swivelling joint, establish through coping saw 307 cover between two runner wheels 306 and connect, driving motor 308 is installed to the lower extreme of one of them wane 305, and driving motor 308's output passes wane 305 to with the center fixed connection of runner wheel 306 that corresponds, the top of another mounting plate 2 is provided with the bridge 4 of "Jiong" shape, and the top middle part fixed mounting of bridge 4 has hydraulic press 401, and rig 402 is installed to hydraulic press 401's output. The wire saw is aligned with the cutting gap.
The drive motor 308 drives the wire saw 307 to operate through the two rotary discs 306, and when the wire saw 307 moves downwards to pass through the cutting gap 201, the aluminum alloy square pipe is cut off, and then the hydraulic machine 401 drives the drilling machine 402 to move downwards to implement the hole drilling operation.
The top ends of the two mounting bottom plates 2 are fixedly provided with clamping guide rails 13 which are parallel to each other and are parallel to the feeding roller. Each clamping guide rail 13 is sleeved with two clamping sliding blocks 1301, the clamping sliding blocks 1301 are in sliding connection with the clamping guide rail 13, the top end of each clamping sliding block 1301 is provided with a clamping column 1302, the side wall of each clamping column 1302 is provided with a bearing block 1303, the side walls of the two clamping columns 1302 are connected through a locking spring 1304, the side wall of each clamping sliding block 1301 is provided with a surrounding arm 1305, the surrounding arm surrounds one side of the side wall of the installation base plate and extends to the bottom of the installation base plate, the bottom end of each surrounding arm 1305 is provided with a tension plate 1306, the two tension plates below each installation base plate are oppositely arranged, the bottom end of each installation base plate 2 is fixedly provided with a double-head cylinder 1307, two output ends of each double-head cylinder 1307 are respectively provided with a bending output rod 1308, the end of each bending output rod 1308 is provided with a ball head 1309, the two ball heads 1309 on each double-head cylinder are respectively used for abutting against, to force the two tension plates away from each other.
The aluminum alloy square pipe to be processed can be locked by the two clamping columns 1302 on each mounting base plate, the two clamping columns 1302 apply pulling force through the locking springs 1304 to be close to each other, when the clamping sliding blocks 1301 need to be separated towards two sides, the double-head air cylinder 1307 drives the two sides of the tension plate 1306 box to expand through the ball heads 1309, and the function of automatically releasing the aluminum alloy square pipe is achieved.
One side that material loading subassembly was kept away from to mounting plate 2 is provided with carrying plate 5, and the top of carrying plate 5 is provided with two delivery guide rails 6, and two delivery guide rails are parallel to each other and relative feeding roller is parallel, and every is equipped with carrying slider 601 on the delivery guide rail 6 cover, and carrying slider 601 and carrying guide rail 6 sliding connection are two the common fixed mounting in top of carrying slider 601 has platform 9, and platform 9 is through carrying slider 601 along carrying guide rail 6 reciprocating sliding.
The top end of the platform 9 is fixedly provided with a material taking cylinder 10, the output end of the material taking cylinder 10 is provided with a carrying plate 11, one side of the carrying plate 11 is provided with a suction cup 12, the other side of the carrying plate 11 is provided with an air machine 1101, the output end of the air machine 1101 is connected with the suction cup 12 through an aluminum alloy square tube, the aluminum alloy square tube at the output end of the air machine 1101 is arranged on the inner side of the carrying plate 11, and the suction cup faces the material feeding assembly.
One side of the carrying plate block 5 is provided with a feeding table 7, the feeding table is adjacent to one of the surrounding arms, the top end of the feeding table 7 is provided with a plurality of filling blocks 8, a carrying plate 11 and a suction cup 12 at the output end of a material taking cylinder 10 extend out, a suction cup 12 of an air machine 1101 sucks air in the suction cup 1, and then the suction cup 12 and one of the filling blocks 8 are adsorbed together.
The opposite two ends of the carrying plate 5 are fixed with vertical plates 501, one vertical plate 501 is provided with a double-wheel member 502, the double-wheel member 502 is rotatably connected with the vertical plate 501, the other vertical plate is provided with a carrying wheel 503, the carrying wheel 503 is rotatably connected with the vertical plate, the double-wheel member comprises two coaxially fixed wheel discs, the carrying wheel 503 and one wheel disc of the double-wheel member 502 are sleeved and connected through a carrying belt 508, the carrying belt 508 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the platform 9, and when the double-wheel member 502 and the carrying wheel 503 operate, the platform 9 can synchronously operate with the carrying belt 508.
A power wheel disc 506 is arranged on one side of the double-wheel piece 502, the power wheel disc 506 is sleeved and connected with the other wheel disc of the double-wheel piece 502 through a connecting belt 507, the center of the power wheel disc 506 is fixedly installed on the output end of the carrying motor 505, and the carrying motor 505 is fixed on the end wall of the carrying plate block 5 through a drooping support 504.
The carrying motor 505 indirectly provides running power for the double-wheel piece 502 through the connecting belt 507, and when the carrying plate 11 drives the filling block to reach the end of the aluminum alloy square pipe, the material taking cylinder 10 extends out to insert the filling block 8 into the end of the aluminum alloy square pipe, so that the function of automatic assembly is realized.
When the feeding device is used, an aluminum alloy square tube to be processed is plugged into a conveying groove between two feeding rollers 106, and then when the feeding motor 104 drives one of the feeding rollers 106 to rotate, the movable gear disc 110 also rotates through two pushing gears 111, the rotating directions of the two feeding rollers 106 are opposite, one of the feeding rollers 106 applies pressure through the return spring 112, the feeding rollers 106 only have a small-amplitude moving range, and the two pushing gears 111 cannot be separated from the moving range of the feeding rollers 106.
When the aluminum alloy square pipe is pushed forward for a short distance and the clamping slide blocks 1301 are separated towards two sides, the double-head air cylinder 1307 drives the tension plate 1306 to expand on two sides of the box through the ball heads 1309, and the front end of the aluminum alloy square pipe extends into clamping of every two clamping columns. The double-end cylinder releases two tension rods, and the two clamping columns 1302 exert pulling force through the locking springs 1304, so that the aluminum alloy square pipe to be processed is locked by the two clamping columns 1302. The electric push rod 301 drives the two vertical square sleeves 303 to push downwards, meanwhile, the driving motor 308 drives the wire saw 307 to operate through the two rotary disc 306, when the wire saw 307 moves downwards to penetrate through the cutting gap 201, the aluminum alloy square pipe is cut off, and then the hydraulic machine 401 drives the drilling machine 402 to move downwards to implement hole opening operation.
When the clamping slide block 1301 needs to be separated towards two sides, the double-head cylinder 1307 drives the tension plate 1306 to expand from two sides through the ball head 1309, the function of automatically releasing the aluminum alloy square tube is achieved, the carrying motor 505 indirectly provides running power for the double-wheel piece 502 through the connecting belt 507, the double-wheel piece 502 and the carrying wheel 503 are forced to run, the platform 9 can run synchronously with the carrying belt 508, the platform 9 slides along the carrying guide rail 6 through the carrying slide block 601, the carrying plate 11 at the output end of the material taking cylinder 10 is aligned with the filling block, the material taking cylinder drives the suction cup 12 to extend out at the moment, the suction cup 12 of the air machine 1101 takes out air in the suction cup 1, and then the suction cup 12 adsorbs and grabs the filling block 8. Then remove the filling block to the tip of aiming at aluminum alloy square pipe, wait for filling block 8 to reach the end of aluminum alloy square pipe, get material cylinder 10 and stretch out and fill in the end of aluminum alloy square pipe with filling block 8, realized the function of automatic assembly, improved machining efficiency.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, so that any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic processingequipment of aluminum alloy door and window pipe section bar which characterized in that: comprises a feeding component, the feeding component comprises two side vertical plates (101) which are independently and fixedly installed, the bottom walls of the two side vertical plates (101) are fixedly connected through a connecting bracket (102), the side walls of the two side vertical plates (101) which are mutually deviated are fixedly provided with first shaft seats (103), the inner side walls of the two side vertical plates (101) which are opposite are respectively provided with a power gear disc (105), one side of the power gear disc (105) is provided with a round rod which is inserted into the inner side of the first shaft seat (103), one of the first shaft seats (103) is provided with a feeding motor (104), the output end of the feeding motor (104) passes through the side vertical plates (101) and the first shaft seats (103) to be fixedly connected with the centers of the corresponding power gear discs (105), the middle part of each side vertical plate is provided with an L-shaped bending line slot (107), the bending line slot comprises a vertical slot part and a horizontal slot part which are mutually, a translation slider (108) and a vertical slider (109) are respectively inserted into the inner sides of the horizontal groove part and the vertical groove part of the bending line groove (107), the translation slider (108) and the vertical slider (109) are both connected with the bending line groove (107) in a sliding manner, rectangular stop plates (114) are respectively arranged at two opposite ends of the translation slider (108) and two opposite ends of the vertical slider (109), the rectangular stop plates (114) are supported on the side wall of the side vertical plate (101) in a sliding manner, two mutually meshed pushing gears (111) are arranged on one rectangular stop plate of the translation slider (108), the two pushing gears (111) are both positioned on the side surface of the side vertical plate facing the other side vertical plate and are both rotationally connected with the corresponding rectangular stop plate of the translation slider (108), one of the pushing gears (111) is mutually meshed with the power gear disc (105), and a movable gear disc (110) is arranged on the side wall of the vertical slider (109), the movable gear disc is positioned at the lower side of the power gear disc, the movable gear disc (110) is meshed with a pushing gear (111) far away from the power gear disc, a feeding roller is arranged between the two power gear discs (105), another feeding roller (106) is arranged between the two movable gear discs (110), pull rings (113) are fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the side wall of the side vertical plate and a rectangular stop plate of the vertical sliding block (109), the two pull rings (113) are connected through a reset spring (112), hooks matched with the pull rings (113) are arranged at two ends of the reset spring (112), extending columns (115) are arranged on a rectangular stop plate (114) of the vertical sliding block and a rectangular stop plate of the horizontal sliding block, the two extending columns (115) are connected through a connecting arm (116), openings matched with the extending columns (115) are arranged at two ends of the connecting arm (116), the middle part of each feeding roller is contracted inwards in diameter, so that a conveying groove is formed between the middle parts of the two feeding rollers.
2. The automatic processing device of the aluminum alloy door and window tube section bar of claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the feeding component (1) is provided with two mounting bottom plates (2), a cutting gap (201) is arranged between the two mounting bottom plates (2), and the bottom ends of the two mounting bottom plates (2) are fixedly connected through a connecting bridge arm (202), two corners of one mounting bottom plate (2) are provided with upright columns (3), the top ends of the upright columns (3) are provided with top end transverse plates (302), the opposite ends of the top end transverse plates are respectively fixed at the top ends of the two upright columns, and every stand (3) goes up the cover and is equipped with vertical square sleeve (303), vertical square sleeve and stand (3) sliding connection, through lifter (304) fixed connection between the lateral wall of two vertical square sleeves (303), the top middle part of top diaphragm (302) is provided with electric putter (301), and electric putter's (301) output passes top diaphragm (302) to with the top surface middle part fixed connection of lifter (304).
3. The automatic processing device of the aluminum alloy door and window tube section bar of claim 2, characterized in that: one side of every vertical square sleeve (303) is provided with wane (305), the length of two wanes (305) is different, the lower extreme of every wane (305) all is provided with runner wheel (306), runner wheel (306) and wane (305) swivelling joint, establish through coping saw (307) between two runner wheels (306) and connect, install driving motor (308) on the lower extreme of one of them wane (305), the output of driving motor (308) passes wane (305), with the central fixed connection with runner wheel (306) that corresponds, the top of another mounting plate (2) is provided with bridge (4) of "Jiong" shape, the top middle part fixed mounting of bridge (4) has hydraulic press (401), rig (402) are installed to the output of hydraulic press (401), the cutting clearance is aimed at to the coping saw.
4. The automatic processing device of the aluminum alloy door and window tube section bar of claim 3, characterized in that: clamping guide rails (13) are fixedly mounted at the top ends of the two mounting base plates (2), the two clamping guide rails are parallel to each other and are parallel to the feeding roller, two clamping sliding blocks (1301) are sleeved on each clamping guide rail (13), the clamping sliding blocks (1301) are in sliding connection with the clamping guide rails (13), a clamping column (1302) is arranged at the top end of each clamping sliding block, a bearing block (1303) is arranged on the side wall of each clamping column (1302), the side walls of the two clamping columns (1302) are connected through a locking spring (1304), a surrounding arm (1305) is arranged on the side wall of each clamping sliding block (1301), the surrounding arm surrounds one side of the side wall of the mounting base plate and extends to the bottom of the mounting base plate, a tension plate (1306) is arranged at the bottom end of each surrounding arm (1305), the two tension plates below each mounting base plate are arranged oppositely, a double-headed cylinder (1307) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of each mounting base plate (2, two output ends of the double-head cylinder (1307) are respectively provided with a bending output rod (1308), the end of each bending output rod (1308) is provided with a ball head (1309), and the two ball heads (1309) on each double-head cylinder are respectively used for abutting against two corresponding tension plates (1306) so as to force the two tension plates to be away from each other.
5. The automatic processing device of the aluminum alloy door and window tube section bar of claim 4, characterized in that: one side of the mounting bottom plate (2) far away from the feeding assembly is provided with a carrying plate block (5), the top end of the carrying plate block (5) is provided with two carrying guide rails (6), the two carrying guide rails are parallel to each other and are parallel to the feeding roller, each carrying guide rail (6) is sleeved with a carrying sliding block (601), the carrying sliding blocks (601) are connected with the carrying guide rails (6) in a sliding mode, and a platform (9) is fixedly mounted on the top ends of the two carrying sliding blocks (601) jointly.
6. The automatic processing device of the aluminum alloy door and window tube section bar of claim 5, characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of platform (9) has and gets material cylinder (10), the output of getting material cylinder (10) is provided with carrying board (11), one side of carrying board (11) is provided with sucking disc (12), the opposite side of carrying board (11) is provided with air machine (1101), the output of air machine (1101) is connected with sucking disc (12) through aluminum alloy square pipe, the aluminum alloy square pipe of air machine (1101) output is arranged in the inboard of carrying board (11), the sucking disc is towards the material loading subassembly, one side of carrying plate is provided with the feeder table, the feeder table is close to one of them surrounding arm, the top of feeder table is provided with a plurality of filling block, it is used for driving carrying board drive sucking disc to stretch out towards the filling block to get the material cylinder output, the air in the sucking disc is taken out to the air machine sucking disc, and then make the sucking disc adsorb and.
7. The automatic processing device of the aluminum alloy door and window tube section bar of claim 6, characterized in that: the relative both ends of carrying plate piece (5) all are fixed with riser (501), be provided with double round spare (502) on one of them riser (501), double round spare (502) and riser (501) swivelling joint, be provided with carrying wheel (503) on another riser, carrying wheel (503) and riser swivelling joint, double round spare includes two coaxial fixed rim plates, carrying wheel (503) and one rim plate in double round spare (502) establish the connection through carrying belt (508) cover, the bottom surface fixed connection of carrying belt (508) and platform (9).
8. The automatic processing device of the aluminum alloy door and window tube section bar of claim 7, characterized in that: one side of double round spare (502) is provided with power rim plate (506), establish through connecting belt (507) cover between another rim plate of power rim plate (506) and double round spare (502) and connect, the center fixed mounting of power rim plate (506) is on the output of delivery motor (505), delivery motor (505) are fixed in on the end wall of delivery plate piece (5) through flagging support (504), one side of delivery plate piece (5) is provided with feeder table (7), the top of feeder table (7) is provided with a plurality of filling block (8).
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Application publication date: 20210618 |