High-reliability ophthalmological detection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ophthalmologic detection, in particular to a high-reliability ophthalmologic detection device.
Background
The ophthalmology is known as "ophthalmology specialty". Ophthalmology is the subject of research on diseases that occur in the visual system, including the eyeball and its associated tissues. An ophthalmic diagnostic apparatus is an apparatus that specifically detects an eye. In modern society, every family uses computers, whether living or working, and the computers and electronic equipment cannot be disconnected. Electronic devices can cause some degree of injury to the human eye. We should detect and prevent the onset of ophthalmic diseases as early as possible. At this time, the development technology of ophthalmic diagnostic apparatuses has also been continuously advancing with the age. The head supporting component can support the head of a detected person and can limit the distance from the eye of the detected person to the eye examination host (namely, an imaging system), and the distance directly influences the eye imaging quality. In addition, the existing head support assemblies are not easily adjustable. Meanwhile, in order to prevent the patient from moving to hinder treatment or detection during ophthalmologic examination to fix the head, the two sides are usually fastened and fixed, the fixing effect is not obvious, and the treatment or detection cannot achieve a good effect, so that an effective fixing method is adopted to become the development direction of modern medicine, and the normal examination is affected by the situation that the head of part of the patient such as the old, the child and the like shakes left and right and is not matched with the treatment.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems in the related art, the present invention provides a highly reliable ophthalmic testing device to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems in the related art.
Therefore, the invention adopts the following specific technical scheme:
a high-reliability ophthalmological detection device comprises a supporting box, wherein a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting box, the supporting box and the bottom plate are of an integral connecting structure, universal wheels are arranged at the corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate, a connecting table is arranged at the upper end of the supporting box, a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate are respectively arranged at two sides of the upper end of the connecting table, the first supporting plate is positioned at one side, far away from the second supporting plate, of the upper end of the connecting table, a top plate is arranged at the upper ends of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate and above the connecting table, a placing frame is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the connecting table and between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, an operation opening is formed in one side, close to the first supporting plate, of the placing frame, an open slot is formed in the middle of the upper end of the placing frame, the adjusting device comprises a fixed plate positioned in the middle of the upper end of the connecting table, a first connecting piece is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the fixed plate, a second connecting piece is arranged above the first connecting piece, a rotating screw rod is arranged between the first connecting piece and the middle of the second connecting piece, two ends of the rotating screw rod are respectively provided with a movable block which is matched with the first connecting piece, the movable block is matched and connected with threads of the rotating screw rod through an internal thread hole, inclined support rods are respectively arranged between the movable block and the first connecting piece as well as between the movable block and the second connecting piece, the inclined support rods are respectively matched and movably connected with the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece through a first movable part, the inclined support rods are respectively matched and movably connected with the movable block through two phases, one end of the rotating screw rod is provided with an adjusting handle, and one, the upper end of the second connecting piece is provided with a supporting rod, the upper end of the supporting rod is provided with an arc supporting plate, the upper end of the arc supporting plate is provided with a buffer plate, a plurality of telescopic rods are arranged between the buffer plate and the arc supporting plate, springs are sleeved between the buffer plate and the arc supporting plate of the telescopic rods, the middle part of the connecting table is provided with a connecting cavity, the middle part of the connecting cavity is provided with a linkage rod, one end of the connecting rod is provided with a rotating handle, the two ends of the linkage rod, which are positioned in the connecting cavity, are respectively provided with a first bevel gear, the upper end of the inner part of the connecting cavity is respectively provided with a second bevel gear matched with the first bevel gear, the lower ends of the middle parts of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are respectively provided with a rotating, a third bevel gear is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod, internal thread rotating sleeves are arranged at the middle parts of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, one end of the rotating sleeve is provided with a bevel gear IV which is in three-phase matching connection with the bevel gear, the internal thread rotating sleeve is in matching connection with the support plate I and the support plate II through a bearing, the middle parts of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are respectively provided with a transverse screw rod matched with the inner thread rotating sleeve, the transverse screw rods are provided with limiting clamping plates at one ends of the arc-shaped supporting plates, arc-shaped plates are arranged at the corresponding sides of the limiting clamping plates, one end, far away from the limiting clamping plate, of the transverse screw rod is provided with a second limiting block, the middle of the lower end of the top plate is provided with a sliding structure, and the middle of the bottom end of the sliding structure is provided with an illuminating lamp.
Furthermore, the universal wheels are connected with the bottom plate through wheel plates, the wheel plates are fixedly connected with the bottom plate through a plurality of bolts, and the number of the universal wheels is four.
Furthermore, an opening and closing cabinet door is arranged on one side of the front end of the supporting box, a plurality of drawers are arranged on one side, close to the opening and closing cabinet door, of the supporting box, and connecting handles are arranged on the opening and closing cabinet door and the drawers.
Furthermore, a connecting sleeve is arranged on one side of the supporting box, and a garbage can is arranged on the connecting sleeve.
Furthermore, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first connecting piece in a welding mode, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the connecting platform through bolts.
Furthermore, the adjusting handle is located at the operating opening, and anti-skidding handle gloves are arranged on the adjusting handle.
Furthermore, the upper frame plate of the placing frame is of a movable adjusting structure, side plates connected with side frames of the placing frame are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the upper frame plate, the upper frame plate and the side plates are of U-shaped structures, the side plates are connected with screw holes of the side frames in a matched and adjusting mode through a plurality of bolts, and the front frame of the placing frame is of a movable dismounting structure.
Furthermore, the upper end of buffer board is provided with the blotter, the blotter is the rubber pad, the upper end of blotter is provided with the foam-rubber cushion.
Further, the corresponding one side of arc all is provided with the sponge ear muff, the arc with fixed connection between the spacing splint.
Further, the sliding structure is including being located the slide bar at roof lower extreme middle part, the middle part both ends of slide bar all are provided with the slider, the lower extreme of slider with be provided with the connecting rod between the spacing splint, the lower extreme both sides of roof all be provided with the board is accepted in what the slide bar is connected, the slide bar is located the middle part cover of accepting the board is equipped with the movable block, the lower extreme of movable block is provided with flexible metal universal pipe, flexible metal universal pipe with the light is connected.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: support through adjusting device to the bracing piece is adjusted, make can realize the height of quick adjustment arc layer board to adjusting device, effectively can realize the height of carefully adjusting the arc layer board slowly with adjusting device, so that use, satisfy different regulation demands, improve the degree of accuracy of layer board position control, improve the detection effect of eye, improve the travelling comfort of bearing, through the equal fixedly connected with sponge ear muff in surface of two spacing splint and the relative one side of arc, make patient can be very comfortable when carrying out ophthalmology detection, can not appear because detection platform and fixing device's extrusion, make patient feel uncomfortable problem, can provide a comfortable detection environment for the patient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a highly reliable ophthalmic testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of the position of an adjustment device of a high reliability ophthalmic testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an adjustment device of a high reliability ophthalmic testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a placement frame of a high reliability ophthalmic testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a trace of a highly reliable ophthalmic test device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a stop plate of a high reliability ophthalmic testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side view of a landing plate of a high reliability ophthalmic testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of an arcuate blade of a high reliability ophthalmic testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a support box; 2. a base plate; 3. a universal wheel; 4. a connecting table; 5. a first support plate; 6. a second supporting plate; 7. a top plate; 8. placing the frame; 9. an operation port; 10. an open slot; 11. an adjustment device; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a first connecting piece; 14. a second connecting piece; 15. rotating the screw; 16. a moving block; 17. a diagonal brace; 18. a first movable part; 19. a second movable part; 20. adjusting the handle; 21. a first limiting block; 22. a support bar; 23. an arc-shaped supporting plate; 24. a buffer plate; 25. a telescopic rod; 26. a spring; 27. a connecting cavity; 28. A linkage rod; 29. rotating the handle; 30. a first bevel gear; 31. a second bevel gear; 32. rotating the rod; 33. A third bevel gear; 34. an internal thread rotating sleeve; 35. a fourth bevel gear; 36. a transverse screw; 37. a limiting splint; 38. an arc-shaped plate; 39. a second limiting block; 40. an illuminating lamp; 41. opening and closing the cabinet door; 42. a drawer; 43. a trash can; 44. a cushion pad; 45. sponge ear covers; 46. a slide bar; 47. a slider; 48. a connecting rod; 49. a bearing plate; 50. a movable block; 51. a flexible metal gimbal tube.
Detailed Description
For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the various embodiments and advantages of the invention, and, together with the description, reference is made to the figures and wherein the elements are not drawn to scale and wherein like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a highly reliable ophthalmologic inspection apparatus.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the high-reliability ophthalmologic examination apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a support box 1, a bottom plate 2 is disposed at a bottom end of the support box 1, the support box 1 and the bottom plate 2 are in an integral connection structure, universal wheels 3 are disposed at corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate 2, a connection table 4 is disposed at an upper end of the support box 1, a first support plate 5 and a second support plate 6 are disposed at two sides of an upper end of the connection table 4, respectively, the first support plate 5 is located at a side of the upper end of the connection table 4 away from the second support plate 6, a top plate 7 is disposed at an upper end of the first support plate 5 and the second support plate 6 and above the connection table 4, a placement frame 8 is disposed in a middle of the upper end of the connection table 4 and between lower ends of the first support plate 5 and the second support plate 6, an operation port 9 is disposed at a side of the placement, an open slot 10 is formed in the middle of the upper end of the placing frame 8, an adjusting device 11 penetrating through the open slot 10 is arranged in the middle of the placing frame 8, the adjusting device 11 comprises a fixed plate 12 located in the middle of the upper end of the connecting table 4, a first connecting piece 13 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the fixed plate 12, a second connecting piece 14 is arranged above the first connecting piece 13, a rotating screw 15 is arranged between the first connecting piece 13 and the second connecting piece 14, moving blocks 16 matched with each other are arranged at two ends of the rotating screw 15, the moving blocks 16 are matched and connected with threads of the rotating screw 15 through internal thread holes, inclined support rods 17 are arranged between the moving blocks 16 and the first connecting piece 13 and the second connecting piece 14, and the inclined support rods 17 are movably connected with the first connecting piece 13 and the second connecting piece 14 through movable pieces 18, the inclined strut 17 and the moving block 16 are movably connected through a movable element two 19 in a matching manner, one end of the rotating screw 15 is provided with an adjusting handle 20, one end of the rotating screw 15, which is far away from the adjusting handle 20, is provided with a limiting block one 21, the upper end of the connecting element two 14 is provided with a support rod 22, the upper end of the support rod 22 is provided with an arc-shaped support plate 23, the upper end of the arc-shaped support plate 23 is provided with a buffer plate 24, a plurality of telescopic rods 25 are arranged between the buffer plate 24 and the arc-shaped support plate 23, a spring 26 is sleeved between the buffer plate 24 and the arc-shaped support plate 23 of the telescopic rods 25, the middle part of the connecting table 4 is provided with a connecting cavity 27, the middle part of the connecting cavity 27 is provided with a linkage rod 28, one end of the connecting rod 48 is provided with a rotating handle 29, and two, the upper end of the inside of the connecting cavity 27 is provided with a bevel gear II 31 matched with the bevel gear I30, the lower ends of the middle parts of the supporting plate I5 and the supporting plate II 6 are provided with rotating rods 32 inserted into the connecting table 4, the lower ends of the rotating rods 32 are connected with the bevel gear II 31, the upper ends of the rotating rods 32 are provided with bevel gear III 33, the middle parts of the supporting plate I5 and the supporting plate II 6 are provided with internal thread rotating sleeves 34, one end of each rotating sleeve is provided with a bevel gear IV 35 matched and connected with the bevel gear III 33, the internal thread rotating sleeves 34 are matched and connected with the supporting plate I5 and the supporting plate II 6 through bearings, the middle parts of the supporting plate I5 and the supporting plate II 6 are provided with transverse screw rods 36 matched with the internal thread rotating sleeves 34, horizontal screw 36 is located the one end of arc layer board 23 all is provided with spacing splint 37, the corresponding one side of spacing splint 37 all is provided with arc 38, horizontal screw 36 keeps away from the one end of spacing splint 37 is provided with stopper two 39, the lower end middle part of roof 7 is provided with sliding construction, sliding construction's bottom middle part is provided with light 40.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the universal wheels 3 are connected to the base plate 2 through wheel plates, the wheel plates are fixedly connected to the base plate 2 through a plurality of bolts, and the number of the universal wheels 3 is four. The front end one side of supporting box 1 is provided with the cabinet door that opens and shuts 41, supporting box 1 is close to one side of the cabinet door that opens and shuts 41 is provided with a plurality of drawers 42, the cabinet door that opens and shuts 41 with all be provided with the connection handle on the drawer 42. One side of the supporting box 1 is provided with a connecting sleeve, and a garbage can 43 is arranged on the connecting sleeve.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the bottom end of the first connecting member 13 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 12 by welding, and the fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the connecting platform 4 by bolts. The adjusting handle 20 is positioned at the operating opening 9, and an anti-skidding handle sleeve is arranged on the adjusting handle 20. The upper frame plate for placing the frame 8 is of a movable adjusting structure, side plates connected with side frames of the placing frame 8 are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the upper frame plate, the upper frame plate and the side plates are of U-shaped structures, the side plates are matched, connected, adjusted and connected with screw holes of the side frames through a plurality of bolts, and the front frame of the placing frame 8 is of a movable detachable structure.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a cushion pad 44 is disposed at an upper end of the cushion plate 24, the cushion pad 44 is a rubber pad, and a sponge pad is disposed at an upper end of the cushion pad 44. The corresponding one side of arc 38 all is provided with sponge ear muff 45, arc 38 with fixed connection between the spacing splint 37. The sliding structure is including being located the slide bar 46 at roof 7 lower extreme middle part, slide bar 46's middle part both ends all are provided with slider 47, slider 47 the lower extreme with be provided with connecting rod 48 between the stop splint 37, roof 7's lower extreme both sides all be provided with the board 49 is accepted to the slide bar 46 connection, slide bar 46 is located the middle part cover of accepting board 49 is equipped with movable block 50, the lower extreme of movable block 50 is provided with flexible metal universal pipe 51, flexible metal universal pipe 51 with light 40 connects.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
In practical application, when doctors are required to inspect eyes of patients, the heads of the patients are placed on the buffer plates 24 of the arc-shaped supporting plates 23, according to the requirements of the patients of different ages and different heights, the doctors rotate the adjusting devices 11 in the placing frames 8, the adjusting handles 20 on the adjusting devices 11 drive the rotating screw rods 15 to rotate, meanwhile, threads on the rotating screw rods 15 are meshed with the moving blocks 16, the moving blocks 16 move towards the middle, the inclined supporting rods 17 connected with the moving blocks 16 are pushed on the moving parts I18 and II 19, so that the connecting parts I13 and II 14 at two ends are matched and connected with each other for supporting, the connecting parts I13 move upwards, the supporting rods 22 and the arc-shaped supporting plates 23 at the upper ends are adjusted to the required comfortable height of the patients, and the heights of the arc-shaped supporting plates 23 can be quickly adjusted by the adjusting devices 11 through the supporting and adjusting of the supporting rods 22, the height of the arc-shaped supporting plate 23 can be adjusted slowly and finely by the adjusting device 11 effectively, so that the adjusting device is convenient to use, different adjusting requirements are met, the accuracy of the position adjustment of the supporting plate is improved, the eye detection effect is improved, and the supporting comfort is improved, after the adjusting device is adjusted to a proper position, according to the fact that the head of part of patients such as the old, children and the like sway left and right and do not cooperate with the patients to be treated, a doctor can rotate the rotating handle 29 to enable the linkage rod 28 to move and drive the bevel gear I30 at two ends to rotate together with the bevel gear II 31, the rotating rod 32 at the upper end and the bevel gear III 33 to move together with the movement of the bevel gear II 31, the bevel gear III 33 simultaneously moves together with the bevel gear IV 35 to drive the internal thread rotating sleeve 34 to move, the internal thread rotating sleeve 34 and the transverse screw 36 move towards the middle part, and, prevent that the health from rocking and leading to the head skew, can be convenient for fix the good examiner head fast, and can carry out the fit according to different people's head size, it is comfortable to use, can be better fix patient's head on detection device, it does not generally have head fixed function to have solved current ophthalmology treatment patient, perhaps fixed function is single, do not adjust, the problem of inconvenience is brought for doctor's treatment, equal fixedly connected with sponge ear muff 45 in the surface of two spacing splint 37 and arc 38 relative one side, make patient can be very comfortable when carrying out ophthalmology detection, can not appear because detection platform and fixing device's extrusion, make patient feel uncomfortable problem, can provide a comfortable measuring environment for patient.
In summary, according to the above technical solution of the present invention, the support adjustment of the support rod 22 by the adjustment device 11 can realize the fast adjustment of the height of the arc-shaped support plate 23 for the adjustment device 11, and the adjustment device 11 can effectively realize the fine and slow adjustment of the height of the arc-shaped support plate 23 for convenient use, thereby satisfying different adjustment requirements, improving the accuracy of the position adjustment of the support plate, improving the eye detection effect, and improving the comfort of the support, the sponge ear muffs 45 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two limit splints 37 and the opposite sides of the arc-shaped plate 38, so that the patient can feel comfortable during the ophthalmologic examination, and the problem that the patient feels uncomfortable due to the extrusion of the detection platform and the fixing device can be avoided, thereby providing a comfortable detection environment for the patient.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.