CN112971394B - Double-temperature-zone constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet control method and double-temperature-zone constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet - Google Patents

Double-temperature-zone constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet control method and double-temperature-zone constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112971394B
CN112971394B CN201911273724.2A CN201911273724A CN112971394B CN 112971394 B CN112971394 B CN 112971394B CN 201911273724 A CN201911273724 A CN 201911273724A CN 112971394 B CN112971394 B CN 112971394B
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Prior art keywords
storage cavity
wine storage
temperature
humidity
wine
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CN112971394A (en
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李大伟
丁剑波
成俊亮
张绍红
朱蔚莉
彭灿
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Qingdao Haier Special Refrigerator Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Special Refrigerator Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911273724.2A priority Critical patent/CN112971394B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/101616 priority patent/WO2021114656A1/en
Publication of CN112971394A publication Critical patent/CN112971394A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B69/00Cocktail cabinets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/06Control using electricity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B51/00Testing machines, pumps, or pumping installations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a control method of a double-temperature-zone constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet, which comprises the following steps: the first N start-stop control processes: acquiring the temperatures of the 2 wine storage cavities, and controlling a refrigeration cycle loop and an air supply device according to the relationship between the temperatures and a preset temperature; and (3) control process after Nth stop: acquiring the temperature and humidity in the first wine storage cavity and the second wine storage cavity, and controlling the corresponding refrigeration cycle loop to stop when the temperature of the wine storage cavity reaches a shutdown preset temperature or the shutdown preset humidity is detected; when the first refrigeration cycle loop and the second refrigeration cycle loop are stopped, controlling the air supply device of the wine storage cavity with the humidity reaching the shutdown preset humidity to stop; when the first refrigeration cycle loop, the second refrigeration cycle loop and the 2 air supply devices are all in a stop state, the wine storage cavity with the temperature within a set temperature fluctuation interval is controlled according to the Nth stop control process. The invention solves the problem that the humidifying wine cabinet in the prior art has large fluctuation of the internal humidity.

Description

Double-temperature-zone constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet control method and double-temperature-zone constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet
Technical Field
The invention belongs to a wine cabinet, and particularly relates to a control method of a double-temperature-zone constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet.
Background
For satisfying the storage requirement of red wine, the gradevin that has the humidification function has appeared in market, and its specific design is at the indoor humidification water box that sets up of wine storage, and the correspondence sets up the humidification fan simultaneously, carries the air current to the humidification water box constantly through the humidification fan, converts the water in the humidification water box into vapor, and then blows in the gradevin, realizes the humidification function. Water in the water box needs to be added periodically and manually, and the humidification in the wine cabinet is realized by blowing water through the humidification fan in all the working conditions. However, when the wine cabinet is in different working conditions, the humidity in the wine cabinet can change obviously, and various conditions such as over-standard humidity, proper humidity, serious humidity loss and the like exist. If the humidification fan keeps setting for power and lasts the humidification operation for carry to the vapor in the gradevin for the invariable quantity, can't satisfy the humidity demand that constantly changes, lead to the fluctuation of the inside humidity of gradevin to change greatly, humidity is unstable.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a control method of a constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet, aiming at the problem that the fluctuation of the internal humidity of the wine cabinet capable of being humidified in the prior art is large, the temperature and the humidity in the wine cabinet can be controlled by controlling the actions of a compressor and an air supply device, and the constant temperature and the constant humidity in the wine cabinet are ensured.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a control method of a double-temperature-zone constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet comprises the following steps:
the first wine storage cavity is used for forming a first cavity for storing wine;
the second wine storage cavity is used for forming a second cavity for storing wine;
the first refrigeration circulation loop corresponds to the first wine storage cavity and is used for adjusting the temperature and/or humidity of the first wine storage cavity;
the second refrigeration circulation loop corresponds to the second wine storage cavity and is used for adjusting the temperature and/or the humidity of the second wine storage cavity;
2 air supply devices are arranged, correspond to the first wine storage cavity and the second wine storage cavity respectively and are used for driving air in the corresponding wine storage cavities to flow; the method comprises the following control processes:
the first N start-stop control processes: the temperature in the first wine storage cavity and the temperature in the second wine storage cavity are obtained, when the temperature of one wine storage cavity reaches the starting-up preset temperature corresponding to the wine storage cavity, the refrigeration cycle loop and the air supply device corresponding to the wine storage cavity are controlled to work, and when the temperature of one wine storage cavity reaches the stopping preset temperature corresponding to the wine storage cavity, the refrigeration cycle loop and the air supply device corresponding to the wine storage cavity are controlled to stop working; n is a natural number greater than 1;
after the first wine storage cavity and the second wine storage cavity finish the process of N times of start-stop control, executing the following control process after N times of stop:
acquiring the temperature and humidity in the first wine storage cavity and the second wine storage cavity, and controlling a refrigeration cycle loop and an air supply device corresponding to the wine storage cavity to work when the temperature of one wine storage cavity reaches a starting-up preset temperature corresponding to the wine storage cavity; when the temperature of one of the wine storage cavities reaches the shutdown preset temperature corresponding to the wine storage cavity or the humidity of one of the wine storage cavities reaches the shutdown preset humidity corresponding to the wine storage cavity, controlling the refrigeration cycle loop corresponding to the wine storage cavity to stop working and controlling the air supply device corresponding to the wine storage cavity to continue working;
when the first refrigeration cycle loop and the second refrigeration cycle loop are both in a stop working state, acquiring the humidity in the first wine storage cavity and the second wine storage cavity, and controlling the humidity to reach the air supply device corresponding to the wine storage cavity with the shutdown preset humidity and corresponding to the wine storage cavity to stop working;
when the first refrigeration cycle loop, the second refrigeration cycle loop and the 2 air supply devices are all in a stop working state, the temperatures in the first wine storage cavity and the second wine storage cavity are continuously obtained, if the temperature of a certain wine storage cavity is in a set temperature fluctuation interval, the wine storage cavity is continuously controlled according to the control process after the Nth stop, and if the temperature of a certain wine storage cavity is not in the set temperature fluctuation interval, the wine storage cavity is controlled according to the process of the N-time start-stop control.
Furthermore, in the process of the previous N-time start-stop control, when the temperatures of the first wine storage cavity and the second wine storage cavity reach the corresponding start-up preset temperatures at the same time, the first refrigeration cycle loop is controlled to be switched on, and when the temperature in the first wine storage cavity reaches the stop preset temperature corresponding to the wine storage cavity, the second refrigeration cycle loop is controlled to be switched on.
Further, in the process of the previous N-time start-stop control, when the temperatures of the first wine storage cavity and the second wine storage cavity reach the corresponding start-up preset temperatures at the same time, the first refrigeration cycle loop and the second refrigeration cycle loop are controlled to be conducted at the same time.
Further, in the control process after the Nth stop, when the temperatures in the first wine storage cavity and the second wine storage cavity reach the corresponding starting-up preset temperatures at the same time, the first refrigeration circulation loop is controlled to be switched on, and when the temperature in the first wine storage cavity is detected to reach the stopping preset temperature or the humidity in the first wine storage cavity reaches the stopping preset humidity, the first refrigeration circulation loop is controlled to be switched off; and then controlling the second refrigeration circulation loop to be switched on, and controlling the second refrigeration circulation loop to be switched off when detecting that the temperature in the second wine storage cavity reaches the shutdown preset temperature or the humidity in the second wine storage cavity reaches the shutdown preset humidity.
Furthermore, in the control process after the Nth stop, when the temperatures in the first wine storage cavity and the second wine storage cavity reach the corresponding preset starting temperatures at the same time, the first refrigeration cycle loop and the second refrigeration cycle loop are controlled to be simultaneously conducted, and when the temperature of the wine storage cavity is detected to reach the preset stopping temperature or the humidity reaches the preset stopping humidity, the corresponding refrigeration cycle loops are controlled to be disconnected.
Furthermore, in the control process after the Nth stop, the temperature and the humidity in the first wine storage cavity and the second wine storage cavity are detected, and the refrigeration cycle loop and the air supply device corresponding to the wine storage cavity which does not reach the stop preset temperature or stop preset humidity are controlled to continue working.
Furthermore, in the control process after the Nth stop, the humidity in the first wine storage cavity and the humidity in the second wine storage cavity are detected, and the air supply device of the wine storage cavity which does not reach the shutdown preset humidity is controlled to continue working.
Furthermore, the preset starting temperature of the first wine storage cavity is the same as or different from the preset starting temperature of the second wine storage cavity; the preset starting-up humidity of the first wine storage cavity is the same as or different from the preset starting-up humidity of the second wine storage cavity.
The constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet adopting the constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet control method comprises a box body, wherein an inner container is arranged in the box body, and a first wine storage cavity and a second wine storage cavity are defined in the inner container;
each wine storage cavity is provided with:
the air duct cover plate is arranged on the inner container and forms an air duct with the inner container;
the evaporator is arranged in the air duct and comprises a first side surface and a second side surface;
a water storage element arranged at the bottom of the evaporator for receiving the condensed water flowing down on the surface of the evaporator;
the air supply device is arranged in the air duct, sucks air flow from the wine storage cavity and blows the air flow to the evaporator, at least part of the air flow blown to the evaporator blows the air flow to the wine storage cavity after flowing through the first side surface of the evaporator, and the other part of the air flow blows the air flow to the wine storage cavity after flowing through the second side surface of the evaporator and the water storage element;
the compressor is connected with the evaporator and used for controlling the evaporator to perform refrigeration operation;
the controller is used for controlling the working states of the air supply device and the compressor;
the temperature and humidity detection element is used for detecting the temperature and the humidity in the corresponding wine storage cavity, generating a detection signal and sending the detection signal to the controller; the controller adjusts the working states of the compressor and the air supply device in the corresponding wine storage cavity according to the temperature and the humidity in the wine storage cavity so as to keep the temperature and the humidity in the wine storage cavity constant.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
the invention provides a constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet control method, which comprises a first N start-stop control processes and a control process after the Nth stop, wherein the first N times of start-stop control processes are used for correspondingly controlling the start-stop of a compressor and an air supply device by detecting the temperature in a wine storage cavity, the temperature in the wine storage cavity basically reaches a constant value through N start-stop processes, then the start-stop of the compressor is controlled by detecting whether the temperature or the humidity in the wine storage cavity reaches a stop preset temperature or stop preset humidity after the wine storage cavity is stopped for N times, and the detection control is carried out on the humidity in the wine storage cavity when the temperature is in a temperature fluctuation interval of a set temperature after the compressor is stopped, and the start-stop of the air supply device is controlled by detecting whether the humidity value reaches the stop preset humidity, so that the temperature and the humidity in the wine storage cavity of the wine cabinet keep relative constant temperature and humidity.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a first structural schematic view of the dual-temperature-zone constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a two-temperature-zone constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a refrigeration cycle circuit of the dual-temperature-zone constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The invention provides a method for controlling a double-temperature-zone constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet, in particular to a method for controlling a double-temperature-zone constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet, which is used in a constant-temperature and constant-humidity machine wine cabinet provided in the embodiment, and as shown in the reference figures 1-2, the constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet in the embodiment comprises the following steps: the box body 100, the box body 100 includes a box shell 130, an inner container 200 is arranged in the box shell, a first wine storage cavity 210 and a second wine storage cavity 220 are limited in the inner container 200,
a first wine storage cavity 210 forming a first cavity for storing wine;
a second wine storage cavity 220 forming a second cavity for storing wine;
a first refrigeration cycle corresponding to the first wine storage chamber 210 for adjusting the temperature and/or humidity of the first wine storage chamber 210;
a second refrigeration cycle corresponding to the second wine storage cavity 220 for adjusting the temperature and/or humidity of the second wine storage cavity 220;
2 air supply devices 600 are respectively arranged in the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220 and used for driving air in the corresponding wine storage cavities to flow;
specifically, the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220 are further provided with:
an air duct cover plate 300 installed on the inner container 200 and forming an air duct with the inner container 200;
the evaporator 400 is arranged in the air duct corresponding to the wine storage cavity and comprises a first side surface and a second side surface, preferably, the evaporator 400 is arranged in the middle of the air duct in the embodiment and divides the air duct into a first air circulation channel and a second air circulation channel, specifically, the first air circulation channel can be formed by enclosing the air duct cover plate 300 and the evaporator 400, and the second air circulation channel is formed by enclosing the evaporator 400 and the rear wall of the inner container 200 correspondingly;
the water storage element 500 is disposed at the bottom of the evaporator 400 and is used for receiving the condensed water flowing down from the surface of the evaporator 400, and preferably, the water storage element 500 in this embodiment is a water storage tank, which can receive the condensed water or the defrosted water on the evaporator 400.
The air flow sucked by the air supply device 600 is blown to the evaporator 400, at least part of the air flow blown to the evaporator 400 flows through the first side surface of the evaporator 400 and then blows to the wine storage cavity, and in addition, part of the air flow flows through the second side surface of the evaporator 400 and the water storage element 500 and then blows to the wine storage cavity, in order to realize the flow of the air flow, the air return port 310 and the air exhaust port 320 are correspondingly arranged on the air duct cover plate 300, the air return port 310 corresponds to the air supply device 600 and is positioned above the air duct cover plate 300, and the air exhaust ports 320 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom along the height direction of the air duct cover plate 300, so that the air flow is blown out from different height positions and blown to different positions of the wine storage cavity, and the constancy of the humidity and the temperature value in the wine storage cavity is ensured.
A compressor 700 for controlling a cooling operation of the evaporator 400,
as a first embodiment of the refrigeration cycle circuit in this embodiment, there are: the compressor 700 is selectively communicated with the evaporator 400 in the first wine storage cavity 210 or the evaporator 400 in the second wine storage cavity 220 through the electromagnetic valve 800, as shown in fig. 3, specifically, the wine storage device further comprises a heat exchanger 900, the compressor 700 is correspondingly connected with the heat exchanger 900, the compressor 700 can be communicated with the evaporator 400 in the first wine storage cavity 210 through switching of the electromagnetic valve 800, and together with the heat exchanger 900, a first refrigeration cycle loop is formed, correspondingly, the compressor 700 can also be communicated with the evaporator 400 in the second wine storage cavity 220 through switching of the electromagnetic valve 800, so as to form a second refrigeration cycle loop, 2 refrigeration cycle loops are connected in parallel between the compressor 700 and the heat exchanger 900, and corresponding control of connection and disconnection between the 2 refrigeration cycle loops is performed through opening the electromagnetic valve 800.
The second embodiment of the refrigeration cycle in this example is: the compressor 700 is respectively connected with the evaporators 400 in the 2 wine storage cavities through 2 refrigerant pipelines, 2 refrigeration circulation loops are not interfered with each other, and the on-off control of the refrigeration circulation loops can be realized by arranging a control valve on each refrigeration circulation loop.
A controller for controlling the operation state of the air blowing device 600 and the compressor 700;
the temperature and humidity detection element is used for detecting the temperature and the humidity in the wine storage cavity, generating a detection signal and sending the detection signal to the controller; the controller adjusts the working states of the compressor 700 and the air supply device 600 in the corresponding wine storage cavity according to the temperature and the humidity in the first wine storage cavity 210 or the second wine storage cavity 220 to keep the temperature and the humidity in the wine storage cavity constant, preferably, the temperature and humidity detection element may comprise a temperature detection element and a humidity detection element, which are respectively in communication connection with the controller and are arranged at the position of the air return opening 310 for detecting the temperature and the humidity in the wine storage cavity.
In the embodiment, when the dual-temperature-zone constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet is used, the compressor 700 can control the evaporator 400 to refrigerate, so as to control the temperature in the wine storage cavity, and the humidification is realized by mainly sucking air from the air return port 310 through the air supply device 600 and then blowing the air to the evaporator 400 to take away water vapor on the side surface of the evaporator 400, specifically, a part of air flow blowing to the evaporator 400 flows through the first side surface of the evaporator 400, and a part of air flow flows through the second side surface of the evaporator 400 and the water surface of the water storage element 500, and then blows the air flow into the wine storage cavity, and the air flow respectively flows through the first side surface, the second side surface and the water storage element 500 of the evaporator 400, so as to take away the water vapor on the first side surface, the second side surface and the water storage element 500, so as to realize the humidification.
For convenient control, the double-temperature-zone constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet in the embodiment sets the initial parameters of the wine cabinet in advance in the main controller of the wine cabinet: the start-up and shut-down temperature difference of the compressor 700 is set as delta T, and the start-up temperature and the shut-down temperature of the compressor 700 need to be limited to realize the constant temperature in the wine storage cavity, so that the smaller the start-up and shut-down temperature difference is, the better the constant temperature effect is.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the preset starting-up temperature of the first wine storage cavity 210 or the second wine storage cavity 220 is the sum of the set temperature and the temperature difference between the start-up and the shutdown of the compressor 700; the shutdown preset temperature is a difference between the set temperature and a temperature difference between the compressor 700 and the shutdown.
Stopping the machine to set the preset humidity as the difference between the set humidity and the first humidity deviation;
the preset starting humidity is the difference between the set humidity and the second humidity.
The startup preset temperature in the embodiment is greater than the shutdown preset temperature; the preset starting humidity is smaller than the preset stopping humidity, namely the preset starting humidity is the lower limit humidity in the wine storage cavity, and the preset stopping humidity is the upper limit humidity in the wine storage cavity.
The set temperature is a temperature preset in the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220, and the set temperature fluctuation interval is a fluctuation variation range corresponding to the set temperature.
Specifically, the control method of the dual-temperature-zone constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet in the embodiment includes the following steps:
the first N times of start-stop control process: acquiring the temperatures in the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220, controlling the refrigeration cycle loop and the air supply device 600 corresponding to one wine storage cavity to work when the temperature of the one wine storage cavity reaches the startup preset temperature corresponding to the wine storage cavity, and controlling the refrigeration cycle loop and the air supply device 600 corresponding to the wine storage cavity to stop working when the temperature of the one wine storage cavity reaches the shutdown preset temperature corresponding to the wine storage cavity, wherein N is a natural number greater than 1;
after the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220 both complete N start-stop control processes, the control process after the nth stop is executed, where N is 10 times in this embodiment.
The control process after the Nth stop: acquiring the temperature and humidity in the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220, and controlling the refrigeration cycle loop and the air supply device 600 corresponding to one of the wine storage cavities to work when the temperature of the one of the wine storage cavities reaches the preset starting temperature corresponding to the wine storage cavity; when the temperature of one of the wine storage cavities reaches the shutdown preset temperature corresponding to the wine storage cavity or the humidity of one of the wine storage cavities reaches the shutdown preset humidity corresponding to the wine storage cavity, controlling the refrigeration cycle loop corresponding to the wine storage cavity to stop working and controlling the air supply device 600 corresponding to the wine storage cavity to continue working;
when the first refrigeration cycle loop and the second refrigeration cycle loop are both in a stop working state, acquiring the humidity in the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220, and controlling the air supply device 600 corresponding to the wine storage cavity with the humidity reaching the stop preset humidity corresponding to the wine storage cavity to stop working;
when the first refrigeration cycle loop, the second refrigeration cycle loop and the 2 air supply devices 600 are all in a stop working state, the temperatures in the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220 are continuously obtained, if the temperature of a certain wine storage cavity is in a set temperature fluctuation interval, the wine storage cavity is continuously controlled according to the control process after the Nth stop, and if the temperature of a certain wine storage cavity is not in the set temperature fluctuation interval, the wine storage cavity is controlled according to the process of the previous N-time start-stop control.
Specifically, the process of the previous N start-stop control in this embodiment is:
the temperature in the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220 is detected, when the temperature in the first wine storage cavity 210 is detected to reach the starting preset temperature, the first refrigeration cycle loop is controlled to be switched on through switching of the electromagnetic valve 800, and when the temperature in the first wine storage cavity 210 is detected to reach the stopping preset temperature, the first refrigeration cycle loop is controlled to be switched off through switching of the electromagnetic valve 800.
When the temperature in the second wine storage cavity 220 reaches the preset starting temperature, the electromagnetic valve 800 controls the second refrigeration circulation loop to be switched on, and when the temperature in the second wine storage cavity 220 reaches the preset stopping temperature, the electromagnetic valve 800 controls the second refrigeration circulation loop to be switched off.
If the temperatures in the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220 are detected to reach the corresponding preset starting temperature at the same time and the adopted refrigeration cycle loop is the refrigeration cycle loop of the first embodiment, the electromagnetic valve 800 is used for controlling the first refrigeration cycle loop to be firstly conducted, if the temperatures in the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220 reach the preset starting temperature at the same time, the first refrigeration cycle loop is conducted through the switching control of the electromagnetic valve 800 for refrigeration and cooling, the electromagnetic valve 800 is controlled to be switched to the second refrigeration cycle loop after the first refrigeration cycle loop is cooled for a period of time or reaches the set temperature of the first wine storage cavity 210, the second refrigeration cycle loop is controlled to be conducted, and the control mode is adopted for executing N times in a circulating mode, so that the temperatures in the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220 reach the corresponding set temperature requirements as fast.
When the refrigeration cycle adopted is the refrigeration cycle of the second embodiment, the first refrigeration cycle and the second refrigeration cycle corresponding to the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220 can be controlled to be switched on or switched off simultaneously.
The specific process of control after the Nth stop is as follows:
detecting the temperatures in the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220, if one of the temperatures in the first wine storage cavity 210 or the second wine storage cavity 220 reaches the corresponding preset starting temperature, controlling the corresponding refrigeration cycle loop to be switched on, and when detecting that one of the temperatures in the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220 reaches the preset stopping temperature or the humidity reaches the preset stopping humidity, controlling the corresponding refrigeration cycle loop to be switched off, and continuing to work by the air supply device 600;
if the refrigeration circulation loop is controlled to be disconnected when the temperature of the wine storage cavity reaches the shutdown preset temperature, the constant temperature and humidity of the wine cabinet can be ensured after the refrigeration circulation loop is disconnected, specifically, the evaporator 400 does not refrigerate after the refrigeration circulation loop is disconnected, the temperature in the wine cabinet does not continuously decrease and does not exceed the shutdown preset temperature, and meanwhile, the residual cold on the evaporator 400 can be cooled to the wine storage cavity due to the continuous rotation of the air supply device 600, so that the problem of temperature rise in the wine cabinet caused by the shutdown of the compressor 700 is solved, and the temperature can be ensured to be kept in a relatively constant temperature range.
If the refrigeration circulation loop is controlled to be disconnected because the collected humidity reaches the shutdown preset humidity, the constant temperature and the constant humidity of the wine cabinet can be ensured after the refrigeration circulation loop is disconnected, the evaporator 400 does not refrigerate any more because the refrigeration circulation loop is disconnected, and the evaporator 400 can not adsorb a large amount of water vapor, so that the humidity in the wine cabinet can not fall any more and can not exceed the shutdown preset humidity, meanwhile, the air supply device 600 can continuously blow the water vapor on the upper surface of the evaporator 400 to the wine storage cavity because the air supply device 600 continuously rotates, the water vapor can continuously blow the water vapor on the upper surface of the evaporator 400 to the wine storage cavity, the wine storage cavity can be continuously humidified, the humidity in the wine storage cavity is kept relatively constant, meanwhile, the air supply device 600 can blow the residual cold on the evaporator 400 to the wine storage cavity, the wine storage cavity is cooled, the temperature in the wine storage cavity is prevented from being too high, and the constant temperature and the constant humidity in the wine storage cavity are kept.
If the temperatures in the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220 reach the corresponding preset starting-up temperatures at the same time and the adopted refrigeration cycle loop is the refrigeration cycle loop of the first embodiment, the first refrigeration cycle loop is firstly controlled to be switched on, and the first refrigeration cycle loop is controlled to be switched off when the temperature in the first wine storage cavity 210 reaches the preset shutdown temperature or the humidity reaches the preset shutdown humidity; then, the second refrigeration circulation loop is controlled to be switched on, and when the temperature and the humidity in the second wine storage cavity 220 reach the shutdown preset temperature or the shutdown preset humidity, the second refrigeration circulation loop is controlled to be switched off, that is, when the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220 reach the startup preset temperature at the same time, the first wine storage cavity 210 is preferentially refrigerated.
And further controlling the refrigeration cycle loop of the wine storage cavity which does not reach the shutdown preset temperature or the shutdown preset humidity to continue to operate according to the checked temperature and humidity.
If it is detected that the temperatures in the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220 reach the preset starting temperature thereof at the same time and the adopted refrigeration cycle loop is the refrigeration cycle loop of the second embodiment, the first refrigeration cycle loop and the second refrigeration cycle loop can be controlled to be simultaneously switched on, and the refrigeration cycle loop corresponding to the corresponding wine storage cavity is controlled to be switched off when it is detected that the wine storage cavity meets the condition that the temperature reaches the preset stopping temperature or the humidity reaches the preset stopping humidity.
When the temperatures in the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220 reach the shutdown preset temperature and the first refrigeration cycle loop and the second refrigeration cycle loop are both disconnected, the humidity in the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220 is correspondingly detected, and when one or 2 of the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220 reach the shutdown preset humidity, the air supply device 600 of the wine storage cavity reaching the shutdown preset humidity is controlled to stop working.
That is, if it is detected that the humidity of the first wine storage cavity 210 reaches the shutdown preset humidity, the air supply device 600 of the first wine storage cavity 210 is controlled to stop working, if it is detected that the humidity of the second wine storage cavity 220 reaches the shutdown preset humidity, the air supply device 600 of the second wine storage cavity 220 is controlled to stop working, when it is detected that the humidity of the 2 wine storage cavities reaches the shutdown preset humidity, the 2 air supply devices 600 are controlled to stop working simultaneously, if the humidity of the 2 wine storage cavities does not reach the shutdown preset humidity, the 2 air supply devices 600 of the wine storage cavities continue to operate, and if one of the 2 wine storage cavities reaches the shutdown preset humidity, the corresponding air supply device 600 of the wine storage cavity stops working.
When the first refrigeration cycle loop, the second refrigeration cycle loop and the 2 air supply devices 600 corresponding to the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220 are all in a working condition state of no work and the detected temperature of one or 2 of the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220 is within a set temperature fluctuation interval, controlling the wine storage cavity according to the control process after the Nth stop;
when the 2 refrigeration circulation loops and the air supply device 600 stop operating, the temperatures in the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220 rise, at the moment, the temperatures in the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220 are detected, whether the temperatures of the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220 are in a set temperature fluctuation interval is judged, and if the first wine storage cavity 210 is detected to be in the set temperature fluctuation interval, the first wine storage cavity 210 can be controlled according to the control process after the Nth stop; and if the temperature in the second wine storage cavity 220 is detected to be within the set temperature fluctuation interval, controlling the second wine storage cavity 220 to perform control according to the control process after the Nth stop.
If it is detected that the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220 are both in the set temperature fluctuation interval, the control is also performed according to the condition that 2 corresponding wine storage cavities simultaneously reach the starting preset temperature in the control process after the Nth stop. And when the temperature in the first wine storage cavity 210 or/and the second wine storage cavity 220 is not in the set temperature fluctuation range corresponding to the set temperature, controlling the control process of starting and stopping the wine storage cavity for the previous N times.
During setting, the start-up preset temperature/stop preset temperature of the first wine storage cavity 210 and the start-up preset temperature/stop preset temperature of the second wine storage cavity 220 may be set to be the same or different; the preset starting-up humidity or the preset stopping humidity of the first wine storage cavity 210 and the preset starting-up humidity or the preset stopping humidity of the second wine storage cavity 220 can be set to be the same or different, and during specific setting, corresponding setting can be carried out according to the performance of wine stored in the first wine storage cavity 210 and the second wine storage cavity 220.
Preferably, the preset starting temperature is within a set temperature fluctuation range corresponding to the first wine storage cavity 210 or the second wine storage cavity 220.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding claims.

Claims (9)

1. A control method of a double-temperature-zone constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet comprises the following steps:
the first wine storage cavity is used for forming a first cavity for storing wine;
the second wine storage cavity is used for forming a second cavity for storing wine;
the first refrigeration circulation loop corresponds to the first wine storage cavity and is used for adjusting the temperature and/or humidity of the first wine storage cavity;
the second refrigeration circulation loop corresponds to the second wine storage cavity and is used for adjusting the temperature and/or the humidity of the second wine storage cavity;
2 air supply devices are arranged, correspond to the first wine storage cavity and the second wine storage cavity respectively and are used for driving air in the corresponding wine storage cavities to flow; the method is characterized by comprising the following control processes:
the first N start-stop control processes: the temperature in the first wine storage cavity and the temperature in the second wine storage cavity are obtained, when the temperature of one wine storage cavity reaches the starting-up preset temperature corresponding to the wine storage cavity, the refrigeration cycle loop and the air supply device corresponding to the wine storage cavity are controlled to work, and when the temperature of one wine storage cavity reaches the stopping preset temperature corresponding to the wine storage cavity, the refrigeration cycle loop and the air supply device corresponding to the wine storage cavity are controlled to stop working; n is a natural number greater than 1;
after the first wine storage cavity and the second wine storage cavity finish the process of N times of start-stop control, executing the following control process after N times of stop:
acquiring the temperature and humidity in the first wine storage cavity and the second wine storage cavity, and controlling a refrigeration cycle loop and an air supply device corresponding to the wine storage cavity to work when the temperature of one wine storage cavity reaches a preset starting temperature corresponding to the wine storage cavity; when the temperature of one of the wine storage cavities reaches the shutdown preset temperature corresponding to the wine storage cavity or the humidity of one of the wine storage cavities reaches the shutdown preset humidity corresponding to the wine storage cavity, controlling the refrigeration cycle loop corresponding to the wine storage cavity to stop working and controlling the air supply device corresponding to the wine storage cavity to continue working;
when the first refrigeration cycle loop and the second refrigeration cycle loop are both in a stop working state, acquiring the humidity in the first wine storage cavity and the second wine storage cavity, and controlling the humidity to reach the air supply device corresponding to the wine storage cavity with the shutdown preset humidity and corresponding to the wine storage cavity to stop working;
when the first refrigeration cycle loop, the second refrigeration cycle loop and the 2 air supply devices are all in a stop working state, the temperatures in the first wine storage cavity and the second wine storage cavity are continuously obtained, if the temperature of a certain wine storage cavity is in a set temperature fluctuation interval, the wine storage cavity is continuously controlled according to the control process after the Nth stop, and if the temperature of a certain wine storage cavity is not in the set temperature fluctuation interval, the wine storage cavity is controlled according to the process of the N-time start-stop control.
2. The dual temperature zone constant temperature and humidity wine cabinet control method according to claim 1,
and in the process of the previous N-time start-stop control, when the temperatures of the first wine storage cavity and the second wine storage cavity reach the corresponding start-up preset temperatures at the same time, the first refrigeration cycle loop is controlled to be switched on, and when the temperature in the first wine storage cavity reaches the stop preset temperature corresponding to the wine storage cavity, the second refrigeration cycle loop is controlled to be switched on.
3. The dual temperature zone constant temperature and humidity wine cabinet control method according to claim 1,
and in the process of the previous N times of start-stop control, when the temperatures of the first wine storage cavity and the second wine storage cavity reach the corresponding start-up preset temperatures at the same time, controlling the first refrigeration cycle loop and the second refrigeration cycle loop to be conducted at the same time.
4. The dual temperature zone constant temperature and humidity wine cabinet control method according to claim 1,
in the control process after the Nth stop, when the temperatures in the first wine storage cavity and the second wine storage cavity reach the corresponding starting-up preset temperatures at the same time, firstly controlling the first refrigeration circulation loop to be switched on, and when the temperature in the first wine storage cavity reaches the stopping preset temperature or the humidity in the first wine storage cavity reaches the stopping preset humidity, controlling the first refrigeration circulation loop to be switched off; and then controlling the second refrigeration circulation loop to be switched on, and controlling the second refrigeration circulation loop to be switched off when detecting that the temperature in the second wine storage cavity reaches the shutdown preset temperature or the humidity reaches the shutdown preset humidity.
5. The dual temperature zone constant temperature and humidity wine cabinet control method according to claim 1,
and in the control process after the Nth stop, when the temperatures in the first wine storage cavity and the second wine storage cavity reach the corresponding starting-up preset temperatures at the same time, controlling the first refrigeration circulation loop and the second refrigeration circulation loop to be simultaneously switched on, and when the temperature of the wine storage cavity is detected to reach the stopping preset temperature or the humidity reaches the stopping preset humidity, controlling the corresponding refrigeration circulation loops to be switched off.
6. The dual temperature zone constant temperature and humidity wine cabinet control method according to claim 1,
and in the control process after the Nth stop, detecting the temperature and the humidity in the first wine storage cavity and the second wine storage cavity, and controlling the refrigeration cycle loop and the air supply device corresponding to the wine storage cavity which does not reach the stop preset temperature or stop preset humidity to continuously work.
7. The dual temperature zone constant temperature and humidity wine cabinet control method according to claim 1, wherein in the control process after the Nth stop, the humidity in the first wine storage chamber and the second wine storage chamber is detected, and the air supply device of the wine storage chamber which does not reach the stop preset humidity is controlled to continue to work.
8. The dual temperature zone constant temperature and humidity wine cabinet control method according to claim 1,
the starting-up preset temperature of the first wine storage cavity is the same as or different from the starting-up preset temperature of the second wine storage cavity; the preset starting humidity of the first wine storage cavity is the same as or different from the preset starting humidity of the second wine storage cavity.
9. A constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet adopting the control method of the dual-temperature-zone constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, which is characterized by comprising a cabinet body, wherein an inner container is arranged in the cabinet body, and a first wine storage cavity and a second wine storage cavity are defined in the inner container;
each wine storage cavity is provided with:
the air duct cover plate is arranged on the inner container and forms an air duct with the inner container;
the evaporator is arranged in the air duct and comprises a first side surface and a second side surface;
a water storage element arranged at the bottom of the evaporator for receiving the condensed water flowing down on the surface of the evaporator;
the air supply device is arranged in the air duct, sucks air flow from the wine storage cavity and blows the air flow to the evaporator, at least part of the air flow blown to the evaporator blows the air flow to the wine storage cavity after flowing through the first side surface of the evaporator, and the other part of the air flow blows the air flow to the wine storage cavity after flowing through the second side surface of the evaporator and the water storage element;
the compressor is connected with the evaporator and used for controlling the evaporator to perform refrigeration operation;
the controller is used for controlling the working states of the air supply device and the compressor;
the temperature and humidity detection element is used for detecting the temperature and the humidity in the corresponding wine storage cavity, generating a detection signal and sending the detection signal to the controller; the controller adjusts the working states of the compressor and the air supply device in the corresponding wine storage cavity according to the temperature and the humidity in the wine storage cavity so as to keep the temperature and the humidity in the wine storage cavity constant.
CN201911273724.2A 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Double-temperature-zone constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet control method and double-temperature-zone constant-temperature and constant-humidity wine cabinet Active CN112971394B (en)

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PCT/CN2020/101616 WO2021114656A1 (en) 2019-12-12 2020-07-13 Dual-temperature-zone constant temperature and humidity wine cabinet control method, and dual-temperature-zone constant temperature and humidity wine cabinet

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