CN112970993A - Lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112970993A CN112970993A CN202110196168.4A CN202110196168A CN112970993A CN 112970993 A CN112970993 A CN 112970993A CN 202110196168 A CN202110196168 A CN 202110196168A CN 112970993 A CN112970993 A CN 112970993A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lycium ruthenicum
- powder
- probiotic
- auxiliary materials
- extract
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000169546 Lycium ruthenicum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 230000000529 probiotic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000020183 skimmed milk Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009455 aseptic packaging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 16
- 229960003178 choline chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 16
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Polydextrose Polymers OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)O1 DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000218588 Lactobacillus rhamnosus Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000901050 Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000186016 Bifidobacterium bifidum Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940002008 bifidobacterium bifidum Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940009289 bifidobacterium lactis Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001608472 Bifidobacterium longum Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000006024 Lactobacillus plantarum Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013965 Lactobacillus plantarum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001100 Polydextrose Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940009291 bifidobacterium longum Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- FTSSQIKWUOOEGC-RULYVFMPSA-N fructooligosaccharide Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@](CO)(OC[C@@]2(OC[C@@]3(OC[C@@]4(OC[C@@]5(OC[C@@]6(OC[C@@]7(OC[C@@]8(OC[C@@]9(OC[C@@]%10(OC[C@@]%11(O[C@H]%12O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]%12O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]%11O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]%10O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]9O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]8O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]7O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]6O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]5O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O FTSSQIKWUOOEGC-RULYVFMPSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940107187 fructooligosaccharide Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021255 galacto-oligosaccharides Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003271 galactooligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940072205 lactobacillus plantarum Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001259 polydextrose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940035035 polydextrose Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013856 polydextrose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940099352 cholate Drugs 0.000 abstract description 2
- BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-OELDTZBJSA-N cholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-OELDTZBJSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 8
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 244000241838 Lycium barbarum Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000015459 Lycium barbarum Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000015468 Lycium chinense Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000013406 prebiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 4
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000186660 Lactobacillus Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000017784 Mespilus germanica Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000182216 Mimusops elengi Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000000560 Mimusops elengi Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000007837 Vangueria infausta Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000242 pagocytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000186000 Bifidobacterium Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000027244 Dysbiosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- YKRGDOXKVOZESV-WRJNSLSBSA-N Paeoniflorin Chemical compound C([C@]12[C@H]3O[C@]4(O)C[C@](O3)([C@]1(C[C@@H]42)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)C)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YKRGDOXKVOZESV-WRJNSLSBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000000851 Vaccinium corymbosum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000003095 Vaccinium corymbosum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017537 Vaccinium myrtillus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021014 blueberries Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001198 duodenum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007140 dysbiosis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940039696 lactobacillus Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- YKRGDOXKVOZESV-UHFFFAOYSA-N paeoniflorin Natural products O1C(C)(C2(CC34)OC5C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O5)O)CC3(O)OC1C24COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YKRGDOXKVOZESV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XFZJEEAOWLFHDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2R,2'R,3R,3'R,4R)-3,3',4',5,7-Pentahydroxyflavan(48)-3,3',4',5,7-pentahydroxyflavan Natural products C=12OC(C=3C=C(O)C(O)=CC=3)C(O)CC2=C(O)C=C(O)C=1C(C1=C(O)C=C(O)C=C1O1)C(O)C1C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 XFZJEEAOWLFHDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940123457 Free radical scavenger Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010002350 Interleukin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010063738 Interleukins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015696 Interleukins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- CWEZAWNPTYBADX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Procyanidin Natural products OC1C(OC2C(O)C(Oc3c2c(O)cc(O)c3C4C(O)C(Oc5cc(O)cc(O)c45)c6ccc(O)c(O)c6)c7ccc(O)c(O)c7)c8c(O)cc(O)cc8OC1c9ccc(O)c(O)c9 CWEZAWNPTYBADX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOJZMWJRUKIQGL-FWCKPOPSSA-N Procyanidin C2 Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](c2cc(O)c(O)cc2)Oc2c([C@H]3[C@H](O)[C@@H](c4cc(O)c(O)cc4)Oc4c3c(O)cc(O)c4)c(O)cc(O)c2[C@@H]1c1c(O)cc(O)c2c1O[C@@H]([C@H](O)C2)c1cc(O)c(O)cc1 MOJZMWJRUKIQGL-FWCKPOPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001506047 Tremella Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000683 abdominal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008260 defense mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003238 esophagus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010855 food raising agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020510 functional beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007366 host health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004727 humoral immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002865 immune cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003832 immune regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003308 immunostimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015788 innate immune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000031891 intestinal absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007413 intestinal health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009630 liquid culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002751 lymph Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002132 lysosomal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000822 natural killer cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001412 pentobarbital Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WEXRUCMBJFQVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentobarbital Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O WEXRUCMBJFQVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008884 pinocytosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004180 plasmocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- HGVVOUNEGQIPMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N procyanidin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C(O)C(O)C1(C=1C=C(O)C(O)=CC=1)OC1CC2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2OC1C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 HGVVOUNEGQIPMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002414 procyanidin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001187 pylorus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005808 skin problem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019605 sweet taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002137 ultrasound extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/385—Concentrates of non-alcoholic beverages
- A23L2/39—Dry compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
- A23L2/60—Sweeteners
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/135—Bacteria or derivatives thereof, e.g. probiotics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/20—Reducing nutritive value; Dietetic products with reduced nutritive value
- A23L33/21—Addition of substantially indigestible substances, e.g. dietary fibres
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/20—Reducing nutritive value; Dietetic products with reduced nutritive value
- A23L33/21—Addition of substantially indigestible substances, e.g. dietary fibres
- A23L33/25—Synthetic polymers, e.g. vinylic or acrylic polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/20—Reducing nutritive value; Dietetic products with reduced nutritive value
- A23L33/21—Addition of substantially indigestible substances, e.g. dietary fibres
- A23L33/25—Synthetic polymers, e.g. vinylic or acrylic polymers
- A23L33/26—Polyol polyesters, e.g. sucrose polyesters; Synthetic sugar polymers, e.g. polydextrose
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/30—Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation
- A23L5/32—Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation using phonon wave energy, e.g. sound or ultrasonic waves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
- A23V2400/169—Plantarum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
- A23V2400/175—Rhamnosus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/51—Bifidobacterium
- A23V2400/517—Bifidum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/51—Bifidobacterium
- A23V2400/533—Longum
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage and a preparation method thereof. The paint comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-50% of lycium ruthenicum fruit powder, 15-25% of lycium ruthenicum extract, 5-10% of skim milk powder, 3-15% of probiotic powder and 10-30% of auxiliary materials; the preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) uniformly mixing auxiliary materials with the same quantity as the beneficial bacterium powder with the beneficial bacterium powder according to the formula, then adding the rest auxiliary materials, and mixing and stirring; (2) and (2) sieving the product obtained in the step (1) by a sieve of 60-80 meshes, enabling the water content to be lower than 5% and the water activity to be lower than 0.25, then adding the lycium ruthenicum mill fruit powder, the lycium ruthenicum mill extract and the skim milk powder, uniformly mixing, and carrying out aseptic packaging. The probiotics used by the invention has better acid resistance, cholate resistance and intestinal colonization ability, can ensure that the probiotics effectively exert the probiotic characteristics, and the prepared probiotic solid beverage has no other side effects, good taste and the effect of improving immunity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of beverage preparation, and particularly relates to a lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The immunity is a self defense mechanism of a human body, and is the capability of the human body to recognize and eliminate foreign matters such as viruses and bacteria which externally invade the body, recognize and treat self cells of aging, damage, death and degeneration, mutation and virus infected cells, and the low immunity state; namely, when the body is invaded by foreign bacteria and viruses, the body resistance is reduced. The low immunity of the organism is easy to cause the invasion of bacteria, viruses, fungi and the like, so the most direct expression of the low immunity is that the organism is easy to get ill.
The probiotics can enhance immunity by influencing specific and nonspecific immune response of an organism, promote lymphoT cells and lymphoB cells to proliferate and differentiate into plasma cells to generate cytokines IL-2 and IL-10, antibodies IgA and IgG and the like to participate in humoral immunity and cell immune specific regulation of the organism, improve phagocytic activity of mononuclear macrophages, induce secretion of active oxygen, lysosomal enzyme, mononuclear factors and the like, prevent invasion of harmful substances such as pathogenic microorganisms and the like and participate in nonspecific immune regulation. The probiotics not only can improve immunity, but also has the effects of regulating and maintaining the balance of intestinal flora structure, reducing cholesterol, resisting oxidation, reducing blood sugar and the like.
Prebiotics are a class of dietary supplements that selectively promote the metabolism and proliferation of beneficial bacteria in the body without stimulating potentially pathogenic or spoilage-active harmful bacteria, thereby improving host health and the composition of food that is not digestible by humans. The prebiotics enter the human body and mainly play the following roles: promoting the proliferation and growth of lactobacillus and bifidobacterium in intestinal tract; has strong immunostimulating effect, and can enhance macrophage activity to generate antibiotic, and further stimulate lymphocyte to divide and reproduce continuously.
The polydextrose is a high-quality prebiotic and can effectively promote the proliferation and colonization of bifidobacteria and lactobacilli in vivo. After being eaten, the food reaches the small intestine through the oral cavity, the esophagus and the stomach, enters the lymph and immune system through pinocytosis, stimulates and enhances the phagocytic activity of immune cells such as NK cells, macrophages and the like, improves the phagocytic capacity of the macrophages to be more than 10 times of the ordinary times, stimulates and releases interleukin to enhance the capability of resisting harmful toxin of a human body and effectively enhances the capability of removing the toxin of the human body; and the IgM antibody is promoted to be generated, and the human immunity is improved. Fructo-oligosaccharide, tremella polysaccharide, galacto-oligosaccharide and the like are excellent prebiotics at the same time, and have good immunity improving effect.
The black medlar fruit powder and the extract thereof have sweet taste and mild property, and are rich in various nutritional ingredients such as protein, medlar polysaccharide, amino acid, vitamin, mineral substances, trace elements and the like. The blueberry fruit juice also contains abundant black fruit pigment (natural procyanidine, OPC for short), the OPC content of the black fruit pigment exceeds that of the blueberry fruit, and the natural wild plant with the highest OPC content is found in 2016. Procyanidin OPC is the most effective natural water-soluble free radical scavenger, and can effectively scavenge free radicals in human body, prevent skin problems in human body and resist aging.
Chinese patent publication CN106659747A discloses the use of lactobacillus rhamnosus for promoting recovery of intestinal flora diversity after dysbiosis: by preparing lactobacillus rhamnosus into a form which can be orally administered, the lactobacillus rhamnosus can be used for maintaining or increasing the diversity of intestinal flora of a subject, relieving intestinal dysbiosis of the subject caused by antibiotics, and preventing intestinal bacterial infection or the development of diseases caused by pathogenic bacteria in the intestinal tract of the subject. However, the oral preparation containing probiotics prepared in the patent has few types of probiotics, cannot fully exert the synergistic effect among various probiotics, and does not fully consider the problems of survival rate and stability of the probiotics in the storage process in the preparation process.
In recent years, probiotic products, lycium ruthenicum products and immunity enhancing products are hot spots, and the lycium ruthenicum probiotic solid beverage capable of enhancing immunity can meet the requirements of people on enhancing immunity and the requirements of people on intestinal health and digestion improvement. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a safe and mild product which is reliable and effective and is convenient to carry.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage and the preparation method thereof, and the problem that the existing functional beverage is poor in effect can be effectively solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage comprises the following components in parts by weight:
30-50% of lycium ruthenicum fruit powder, 15-25% of lycium ruthenicum extract, 5-10% of skim milk powder, 3-15% of probiotic powder and 10-30% of auxiliary materials.
Further, the paint comprises the following components in parts by weight:
30% of lycium ruthenicum fruit powder, 15% of lycium ruthenicum extract, 5% of skim milk powder, 5% of probiotic powder and 13.5% of auxiliary materials.
Further, the probiotic powder comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1-3% of bifidobacterium lactis, 0.5-2% of bifidobacterium longum, 1-3% of bifidobacterium bifidum, 1-3% of lactobacillus plantarum and 1-3% of lactobacillus rhamnosus.
Further, the probiotic powder is a commercial product, or can be prepared in the following way:
selecting a glycerol tube storage single strain, thawing at 37 ℃, streaking and inoculating the glycerol tube storage single strain to an MRS agar culture medium, selecting a single colony on a flat plate, inoculating the single colony on the flat plate to an MRS liquid culture medium, culturing the single colony to a logarithmic growth phase to be used as a seed leavening agent, obtaining a fermentation liquid by adopting high-density culture, centrifuging by using a centrifugal machine to obtain bacterial sludge, mixing and emulsifying the bacterial sludge and a skim milk protective agent, and then freeze-drying and crushing the mixture to obtain the freeze-dried powder of bifidobacterium lactis, bifidobacterium longum, bifidobacterium bifidum, lactobacillus plantarum and lactobacillus rhamnosus.
Further, the auxiliary materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 1-2% of polydextrose, 1-2% of fructo-oligosaccharide and 8-15% of galacto-oligosaccharide.
Further, the preparation method of the lycium ruthenicum extract comprises the following steps:
(1) soaking lycium ruthenicum in 5-10 wt% sodium chloride solution for 20-30 min, further soaking in 70-90% ethanol for 10-30 min, drying, and crushing to obtain particles of 100-200 meshes;
(2) mixing choline chloride, phenol and an aqueous solution according to a molar ratio of 0.5-1: 1.5-3: 1-3, and stirring at 60-80 ℃ for 30-60 min;
(3) adding the powder prepared in the step (1) into the solution obtained in the step (2), and carrying out ultrasonic treatment at 50-70 ℃ and 300-600W for 30-50 min; filter pressing, and collecting filtrate; the weight ratio of the powder to choline chloride is 1-3: 0.01-0.5;
(4) adding absolute ethyl alcohol with the volume 3-4 times of the filtrate, standing for 3-5 hours, centrifuging at 3000-5000 r/min, collecting supernatant, volatilizing the ethyl alcohol, washing with clear water, and drying.
Further, the concentration of the sodium chloride solution in the step (1) was 5 wt%.
Further, the molar ratio of choline chloride, phenol and aqueous solution was 1:3: 1.5.
Further, the weight ratio of the powder to choline chloride was 2: 0.5.
Further, the ultrasonic conditions were 64 ℃ and 340W for 40 min.
The preparation method of the lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage comprises the following steps:
(1) uniformly mixing auxiliary materials with the same quantity as the beneficial bacterium powder with the beneficial bacterium powder according to a formula, then adding the rest auxiliary materials under the condition of 60-100 r/min, and mixing and stirring for 20-30 min;
(2) and (2) sieving the product obtained in the step (1) by a sieve of 60-80 meshes, enabling the water content to be lower than 5% and the water activity to be lower than 0.25, then adding the lycium ruthenicum mill fruit powder, the lycium ruthenicum mill extract and the skim milk powder, uniformly mixing, and carrying out aseptic packaging.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the lactobacillus such as bifidobacterium lactis, lactobacillus rhamnosus, bifidobacterium bifidum and the like used in the probiotic solid beverage are physiological resident bacteria in human intestinal tracts, have the effects of improving immunity and improving the environment in the intestinal tracts and have the probiotic effect. The probiotics, the prebiotics and the lycium ruthenicum fruit powder are combined, so that the proliferation and the planting of the probiotics can be promoted, and the self effect can be exerted. The solid beverage of the invention not only improves immunity, but also has the effects of improving intestinal tracts, reducing cholesterol, aiding digestion and the like.
2. The probiotics used by the invention has better acid resistance, cholate resistance and intestinal tract colonization ability, can ensure that the probiotics effectively exert the probiotic characteristics, and the prepared probiotic solid beverage has no other side effects and can be taken as food for a long time. In addition, the invention has scientific formula, good taste and the efficacy of improving immunity.
3. When the lycium ruthenicum extract is prepared, 5-10 wt% of sodium chloride solution and ethanol are adopted to easily soak lycium ruthenicum, so that the effect of wall breaking can be achieved, and the effective components can be conveniently and smoothly dissolved out in the subsequent extraction process. Meanwhile, the ultrasonic extraction can further destroy cell walls, and can also lead the extraction solvent to forcibly enter the inside of the cells through the ultrasonic, thereby improving the extraction efficiency.
4. The extraction solvent is formed by mixing choline chloride, phenol and an aqueous solution according to a molar ratio of 0.5-1: 1.5-3: 1-3, has the same property as an organic solvent, is non-toxic, safe and green, and has an extraction efficiency of active ingredients of lycium ruthenicum which is obviously higher than that of a conventional organic solvent.
5. The lycium ruthenicum extract obtained by extraction is rich in various nutritional ingredients such as protein, lycium ruthenicum polysaccharide, amino acid, vitamin, mineral substances, trace elements and the like, and also contains rich lycium ruthenicum pigment (natural procyanidine, referred to as OPC for short), so that the lycium ruthenicum extract has excellent anti-aging effect and the like. In addition, the lycium ruthenicum extract can be matched with the probiotic powder, so that the improvement effect of the probiotic powder on the intestinal tract is enhanced, and the absorption rate of the product is effectively improved.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided to facilitate the understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, but it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined and defined in the appended claims, and all matters produced by the invention using the inventive concept are protected.
Example 1
The lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage comprises the following components in parts by weight:
30% of black wolfberry fruit powder, 15% of black wolfberry extract, 5% of skim milk powder, 1% of bifidobacterium lactis, 2% of bifidobacterium longum, 1% of bifidobacterium bifidum, 1% of lactobacillus plantarum, 1% of lactobacillus rhamnosus, 1.5% of polydextrose, 2% of fructo-oligosaccharide and 10% of galacto-oligosaccharide
The preparation method of the lycium ruthenicum extract comprises the following steps:
(1) soaking Lycium ruthenicum Murr in 5 wt% sodium chloride solution for 30min, soaking in 70% ethanol for 30min, drying, and pulverizing to obtain 200 mesh powder;
(2) mixing choline chloride, phenol and an aqueous solution according to a molar ratio of 1:3:1.5, and stirring at 80 ℃ for 30 min;
(3) adding the powder prepared in the step (1) into the solution obtained in the step (2), and carrying out ultrasonic treatment at 64 ℃ and 340W for 40 min; filter pressing, and collecting filtrate; the weight ratio of the powder to choline chloride is 2: 0.5;
(4) adding absolute ethyl alcohol with the volume 3-4 times of the filtrate, standing for 3-5 h, centrifuging at 3000r/min, collecting supernatant, volatilizing the ethyl alcohol, washing with clear water, and drying.
The preparation method of the lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage comprises the following steps:
(1) uniformly mixing auxiliary materials with the same quantity as the beneficial bacterium powder with the beneficial bacterium powder according to a formula, then adding the rest auxiliary materials under the condition of 60-100 r/min, and mixing and stirring for 20-30 min;
(2) and (2) sieving the product obtained in the step (1) by a sieve of 60-80 meshes, enabling the water content to be lower than 5% and the water activity to be lower than 0.25, then adding the lycium ruthenicum mill fruit powder, the lycium ruthenicum mill extract and the skim milk powder, uniformly mixing, and carrying out aseptic packaging.
Example 2
The lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage comprises the following components in parts by weight:
50% of black wolfberry fruit powder, 25% of black wolfberry extract, 10% of skim milk powder, 3% of bifidobacterium lactis, 2% of bifidobacterium longum, 1% of bifidobacterium bifidum, 1.5% of lactobacillus plantarum, 2% of lactobacillus rhamnosus, 2% of polydextrose, 2% of fructo-oligosaccharide and 8% of galacto-oligosaccharide.
The preparation method of the lycium ruthenicum extract comprises the following steps:
(1) soaking Lycium ruthenicum Murr in 10 wt% sodium chloride solution for 30min, soaking in 90% ethanol for 30min, drying, and pulverizing to obtain 200 mesh powder;
(2) mixing choline chloride, phenol and an aqueous solution according to a molar ratio of 0.5:3:2, and stirring for 30min at 60 ℃;
(3) adding the powder prepared in the step (1) into the solution obtained in the step (2), and carrying out ultrasonic treatment at 70 ℃ and 300W for 50 min; filter pressing, and collecting filtrate; the weight ratio of the powder to the choline chloride is 3: 0.5;
(4) adding absolute ethyl alcohol with the volume 3-4 times of the filtrate, standing for 3-5 hours, centrifuging at 3000-5000 r/min, collecting supernatant, volatilizing the ethyl alcohol, washing with clear water, and drying.
The preparation method of the lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage comprises the following steps:
(1) uniformly mixing auxiliary materials with the same quantity as the beneficial bacterium powder with the beneficial bacterium powder according to a formula, then adding the rest auxiliary materials under the condition of 60-100 r/min, and mixing and stirring for 20-30 min;
(2) and (2) sieving the product obtained in the step (1) by a sieve of 60-80 meshes, enabling the water content to be lower than 5% and the water activity to be lower than 0.25, then adding the lycium ruthenicum mill fruit powder, the lycium ruthenicum mill extract and the skim milk powder, uniformly mixing, and carrying out aseptic packaging.
Example 3
The lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage comprises the following components in parts by weight:
40% of black wolfberry fruit powder, 20% of black wolfberry extract, 8% of skim milk powder, 3% of bifidobacterium lactis, 2% of bifidobacterium longum, 1% of bifidobacterium bifidum, 1.5% of lactobacillus plantarum, 2% of lactobacillus rhamnosus, 2% of polydextrose, 2% of fructo-oligosaccharide and 8% of galacto-oligosaccharide.
The preparation method of the lycium ruthenicum extract comprises the following steps:
(1) soaking black medlar in 6 wt% sodium chloride solution for 20-30 min, further soaking in 85% ethanol for 20min, drying and crushing to obtain 200 mesh powder;
(2) mixing choline chloride, phenol and an aqueous solution according to a molar ratio of 1:1.5:1, and stirring at 80 ℃ for 60 min;
(3) adding the powder prepared in the step (1) into the solution obtained in the step (2), and performing ultrasonic treatment at 70 ℃ and 500W for 30 min; filter pressing, and collecting filtrate; the weight ratio of the powder to the choline chloride is 1: 0.1;
(4) adding absolute ethyl alcohol with the volume 3-4 times of the filtrate, standing for 3-5 hours, centrifuging at 3000-5000 r/min, collecting supernatant, volatilizing the ethyl alcohol, washing with clear water, and drying.
The preparation method of the lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage comprises the following steps:
(1) uniformly mixing auxiliary materials with the same quantity as the beneficial bacterium powder with the beneficial bacterium powder according to a formula, then adding the rest auxiliary materials under the condition of 60-100 r/min, and mixing and stirring for 20-30 min;
(2) and (2) sieving the product obtained in the step (1) by a sieve of 60-80 meshes, enabling the water content to be lower than 5% and the water activity to be lower than 0.25, then adding the lycium ruthenicum mill fruit powder, the lycium ruthenicum mill extract and the skim milk powder, uniformly mixing, and carrying out aseptic packaging.
Example 4
In contrast to example 1, the procedure was the same as in example 1 except that the lycium ruthenicum extract was absent.
Example 5
Compared with the example 1, when the black ball device extract is prepared, the choline chloride, the phenol and the aqueous solution are replaced by 70-95% ethanol, and the rest processes are the same as the example 1.
A rat in-vivo unidirectional intestinal perfusion model is utilized, the anthocyanin content in the perfusion liquid is measured by an HPLC method, and the promoting effect of the compositions obtained in the examples and the comparative examples on the intestinal absorption of paeoniflorin is respectively considered.
The rat in vivo one-way intestinal perfusion model was tested as follows:
s1: the rats are fasted for 12 hours, freely drink water, and are anesthetized by intraperitoneal injection with 1.5% sodium pentobarbital solution (10mL/kg), and the rats are fixed on the backs and kept at body temperature;
s2: opening abdominal cavity about 3cm along abdominal midline, taking duodenum about 10cm, cutting at both ends 1cm away from pylorus, intubating and ligating, washing with constant temperature 37 deg.C physiological saline at flow rate of 3mL/min, emptying with air, and installing device;
s3: perfusing with perfusion fluid (mass fraction is 1%) preheated to 37 ℃ for 30 minutes at the flow rate of 0.5mL/min, and balancing pipelines and intestinal sections;
s4: timing, collecting perfusion liquid for 0-15 min, 15-30 min, 30-45 min, 45-60 min, 60-75 min and 75-90 min respectively, weighing, and recording the weight of the perfusion liquid and the collection liquid;
s5: at the end of the experiment, the length and inner diameter of the intestinal segment were measured.
Measuring the content of paeoniflorin in the perfusion liquid by an HPLC method, and calculating an absorption rate constant Ka and an apparent absorption coefficient Papp of the drug according to the following formula:
wherein Q isinAnd QoutThe volumes (mL) of perfusate and collecting solution to be respectively infused into the intestine section, l and r are respectively the length (cm) and cross section radius (cm) of the perfused intestine section, Q is perfusion speed, CinAnd CoutThe concentrations of the perfusate and the collected solution (mu g/mL) respectively, and V is the volume (cm) of the perfused intestinal segment3). The results are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1 absorption of anthocyanins in the duodenum
Ka/×10-3min-1 | Papp/×10-4cm·min-1 | |
Example 1 | 246.3 | 268.2 |
Example 2 | 238.4 | 271.3 |
Example 3 | 240.1 | 267.4 |
Example 4 | 132.6 | 104.8 |
Example 5 | 234.4 | 245.8 |
As can be seen from the table, the combination of the active ingredients in the present application, especially the combination of the probiotic powder and the lycium ruthenicum extract, enables the absorption rate of the product in the intestinal tract to be 240 × 10-3min-1About, the absorption coefficient reaches 270 multiplied by 10- 4cm·min-1The product prepared by the invention can effectively promote the absorption of the effective components by the intestinal tract, and the absorption rate of the medicine is improved.
Compared with the example 1, the composition lacks the lycium ruthenicum extract, so that the absorptivity and absorption rate of the anthocyanin in the intestinal tract are far lower than those of the examples 1-3 and 5, and the best intestinal tract improvement effect can be achieved by matching the lycium ruthenicum extract with the probiotic powder, and the absorptivity of the intestinal tract to the product is improved.
Example 5 compared with example 1, only the extraction solvent of the lycium ruthenicum extract was replaced, and it can be seen that the content of the effective ingredient in the lycium ruthenicum extract is reduced obviously due to the change of the extraction solvent, but the absorption rate and the absorption rate of the intestinal tract are not greatly influenced, and the difference from example 1 is not large.
Claims (10)
1. The lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight:
30-50% of lycium ruthenicum fruit powder, 15-25% of lycium ruthenicum extract, 5-10% of skim milk powder, 3-15% of probiotic powder and 10-30% of auxiliary materials.
2. The lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage according to claim 1, is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight:
30% of lycium ruthenicum fruit powder, 15% of lycium ruthenicum extract, 5% of skim milk powder, 5% of probiotic powder and 13.5% of auxiliary materials.
3. The lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage according to claim 1, characterized in that the probiotic powder comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1-3% of bifidobacterium lactis, 0.5-2% of bifidobacterium longum, 1-3% of bifidobacterium bifidum, 1-3% of lactobacillus plantarum and 1-3% of lactobacillus rhamnosus.
4. The lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage according to claim 1, characterized in that the auxiliary materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 1-2% of polydextrose, 1-2% of fructo-oligosaccharide and 8-15% of galacto-oligosaccharide.
5. The lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the lycium ruthenicum extract is prepared by the following method:
(1) soaking lycium ruthenicum in 5-10 wt% sodium chloride solution for 20-30 min, further soaking in 70-90% ethanol for 10-30 min, drying, and crushing to obtain particles of 100-200 meshes;
(2) mixing choline chloride, phenol and an aqueous solution according to a molar ratio of 0.5-1: 1.5-3: 1-3, and stirring at 60-80 ℃ for 30-60 min;
(3) adding the powder prepared in the step (1) into the solution obtained in the step (2), and carrying out ultrasonic treatment at 50-70 ℃ and 300-600W for 30-50 min; filter pressing, and collecting filtrate; the weight ratio of the powder to choline chloride is 1-3: 0.01-0.5;
(4) adding absolute ethyl alcohol with the volume 3-4 times of the filtrate, standing for 3-5 hours, centrifuging at 3000-5000 r/min, collecting supernatant, volatilizing the ethyl alcohol, washing with clear water, and drying.
6. The Lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage according to claim 5, wherein the concentration of the sodium chloride solution in the step (1) is 5 wt%.
7. The Lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage according to claim 5, wherein the molar ratio of choline chloride, phenol and the aqueous solution is 1:3: 1.5.
8. The Lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage according to claim 5, wherein the weight ratio of the powder to choline chloride is 2: 0.5.
9. The Lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage according to claim 5, wherein the ultrasonic condition is 64 ℃ and 340W ultrasonic for 40 min.
10. The preparation method of the lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) uniformly mixing auxiliary materials with the same quantity as the beneficial bacterium powder with the beneficial bacterium powder according to a formula, then adding the rest auxiliary materials under the condition of 60-100 r/min, and mixing and stirring for 20-30 min;
(2) and (2) sieving the product obtained in the step (1) by a sieve of 60-80 meshes, enabling the water content to be lower than 5% and the water activity to be lower than 0.25, then adding the lycium ruthenicum mill fruit powder, the lycium ruthenicum mill extract and the skim milk powder, uniformly mixing, and carrying out aseptic packaging.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110196168.4A CN112970993A (en) | 2021-02-22 | 2021-02-22 | Lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110196168.4A CN112970993A (en) | 2021-02-22 | 2021-02-22 | Lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN112970993A true CN112970993A (en) | 2021-06-18 |
Family
ID=76394104
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110196168.4A Pending CN112970993A (en) | 2021-02-22 | 2021-02-22 | Lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN112970993A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114128762A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-03-04 | 宋延东 | Probiotic beverage and processing method thereof |
CN114558103A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-05-31 | 上海朗泰凯尔生物技术有限公司 | Preparation of blood fat reducing composition and extraction of active ingredients |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130149322A1 (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2013-06-13 | Universiteit Leiden | Process for extracting materials from biological material |
CN106266038A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-01-04 | 杭州富阳佳畅机械有限公司 | The extraction process of Folium Crataegi total flavones |
CN107594279A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-19 | 武汉华士特工业生物技术开发有限公司 | A kind of probiotic powder solid beverage and preparation method thereof |
CN108354960A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-08-03 | 沈阳药科大学 | A kind of method of flavonoid glycoside compound in extraction Herba Epimedii |
CN110810517A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-21 | 海南国健高科技乳业有限公司 | Multi-probiotic solid beverage and preparation method thereof |
CN111642667A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-09-11 | 上海昊岳食品科技有限公司 | Probiotic solid beverage with immunity improving effect and preparation method thereof |
CN111743068A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-10-09 | 周际燕 | Lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin beverage and preparation method thereof |
CN111825648A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-10-27 | 义乌市沁润食品有限公司 | Method for extracting anthocyanin from fresh plant fruits |
CN112957415A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-06-15 | 成都西域从容生物科技有限公司 | NMN composition beneficial to intestinal absorption and preparation method and application thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-02-22 CN CN202110196168.4A patent/CN112970993A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130149322A1 (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2013-06-13 | Universiteit Leiden | Process for extracting materials from biological material |
CN106266038A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-01-04 | 杭州富阳佳畅机械有限公司 | The extraction process of Folium Crataegi total flavones |
CN107594279A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-19 | 武汉华士特工业生物技术开发有限公司 | A kind of probiotic powder solid beverage and preparation method thereof |
CN108354960A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-08-03 | 沈阳药科大学 | A kind of method of flavonoid glycoside compound in extraction Herba Epimedii |
CN110810517A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-21 | 海南国健高科技乳业有限公司 | Multi-probiotic solid beverage and preparation method thereof |
CN111642667A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-09-11 | 上海昊岳食品科技有限公司 | Probiotic solid beverage with immunity improving effect and preparation method thereof |
CN111743068A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-10-09 | 周际燕 | Lycium ruthenicum anthocyanin beverage and preparation method thereof |
CN111825648A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-10-27 | 义乌市沁润食品有限公司 | Method for extracting anthocyanin from fresh plant fruits |
CN112957415A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-06-15 | 成都西域从容生物科技有限公司 | NMN composition beneficial to intestinal absorption and preparation method and application thereof |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114128762A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-03-04 | 宋延东 | Probiotic beverage and processing method thereof |
CN114128762B (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2024-05-14 | 优蕾食品(浙江)有限公司 | Probiotic beverage and processing method thereof |
CN114558103A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-05-31 | 上海朗泰凯尔生物技术有限公司 | Preparation of blood fat reducing composition and extraction of active ingredients |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN109628358B (en) | Composite probiotics and application thereof | |
CN108208853B (en) | Probiotic oligopeptide compound preparation for dispelling effects of alcohol and protecting liver and preparation method thereof | |
CN111642667A (en) | Probiotic solid beverage with immunity improving effect and preparation method thereof | |
CN109666615B (en) | Probiotic composition and application thereof | |
EP1150577B1 (en) | Improved microbial preparations | |
CN112244299B (en) | Probiotic composition with function of relieving nonalcoholic fatty liver and preparation method thereof | |
EP1854469A1 (en) | Fermentation composition having immunomodulating effect | |
TWI548356B (en) | Probiotics-containing soybean oligosaccharide product and preparation thereof | |
CN106413724B (en) | Lactobacillus rhamnosus RHT-3201 conjugated with polysaccharide polymer binder and uses thereof | |
CN105685970A (en) | Compound nutritious food capable of improving whole digestive tract | |
CN114921363A (en) | Composite probiotics for inhibiting fat accumulation and application thereof | |
CN111671079A (en) | Composite probiotic powder composition and preparation method thereof | |
CN112970993A (en) | Lycium ruthenicum probiotic beverage and preparation method thereof | |
CN115381860B (en) | Composition for protecting alcoholic liver injury and preparation method and application thereof | |
CN114287633A (en) | Probiotic composition containing cranberry and application of probiotic composition in resisting helicobacter pylori | |
CN116891810A (en) | Probiotic composition with blood sugar reducing effect and probiotic prebiotic composite preparation | |
CN108795823B (en) | It is a kind of improve women pregnant and lying-in women's intestinal flora probiotics cultural method and application | |
CN112273657A (en) | Probiotic composition for preventing or improving allergic diseases, preparation method and application | |
CN114452308A (en) | Probiotics protective agent, microecological preparation prepared from same and application of probiotics protective agent | |
CN112515077A (en) | Functional lycium ruthenicum fermented drink and preparation method and application thereof | |
CN116831288A (en) | Prebiotic composition, preparation method thereof and uric acid reducing method | |
CN115337327B (en) | Preparation method and application of probiotic preparation with lipid-lowering, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant functions | |
CN114984065A (en) | Probiotic composition for improving immunity and preparation method thereof | |
CN114586844A (en) | Durian yogurt capable of reducing blood fat and relaxing bowel and preparation method thereof | |
CN115518121B (en) | Composition containing probiotics and application thereof |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210618 |
|
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |