CN112970625A

CN112970625A - Semi-enclosed poultry breeding house with spray disinfection device

Info

Publication number: CN112970625A
Application number: CN202110321909.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡传利; 葛芝伶
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-25
Filing date: 2021-03-25
Publication date: 2021-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2041-03-25
Also published as: CN112970625B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of poultry breeding devices, in particular to a semi-closed poultry breeding house with a spray disinfection device, which comprises a box body 1, wherein one side inside the box body 1 is provided with a breeding area 2, the other side inside the box body 1 is provided with an egg collecting area 3, a partition plate 4 is fixedly arranged between the breeding area 2 and the egg collecting area 3 inside the box body 1, a through groove 5 is formed in the partition plate 4, and an excrement collecting groove 6 is arranged below the breeding area 2 inside the box body 1. according to the invention, a disinfection mechanism 7 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, a water pump 15 sprays disinfection liquid in a disinfection liquid box 14 through a through pipe 16 by a spray head 11, a first motor 9 drives a worm 10 to rotate, the spray head 11 is rotatably connected with the through a hinged seat 13, the worm 10 drives the spray head 11 to rotate through a gear 12, the spraying range of the spray head 11 is enlarged, and the, thereby through disinfecting in 1 to the box, reduce the inside bacterium of breed house, reduce poultry risk of contracting a disease.

Description

Semi-enclosed poultry breeding house with spray disinfection device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of poultry breeding devices, in particular to a semi-closed poultry breeding house with a spray disinfection device.

Background

Poultry is a general name of birds and animals kept artificially, and generally refers to animals of Phasianidae and Anatidae, such as chickens, ducks, geese and the like, and birds of other families, such as turkeys, pigeons, quails and various bird-singing birds, and the poultry is mainly used for obtaining meat, eggs and feathers and is also used for appreciation and other purposes, the poultry cultivation has a history of more than 5000 years in China, the poultry industry in China has been developed rapidly for more than 30 years, the poultry cultivation amount and the poultry egg yield are kept in the first world and the second poultry meat yield in the second world continuously for many years; the current phase is undergoing a transformation period: the production mode is simple, the production efficiency and the production level are low, the modern breeding mode is changed, and the poultry breeding house is a cage used for breeding poultry and is convenient for feeding the poultry.

The existing semi-closed poultry breeding house cannot sterilize and disinfect the interior of the breeding house at a good regular time, and the poultry is easy to be infected with diseases due to bacteria, so that economic loss is caused, excrement generated in the poultry breeding process of the poultry breeding house is not easy to clean, the breeding environment in the breeding house is poor, and breeding personnel are easy to attack or disturb the poultry when collecting the poultry eggs, so that the poultry eggs are inconvenient to collect.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a semi-closed poultry breeding house with a spray disinfection device, which is used for disinfecting the interior of a box body, reducing bacteria in the breeding house, reducing the poultry infection risk, cleaning excrement in a breeding area, improving the breeding environment, avoiding poultry attack or disturbance, and facilitating egg taking.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a semi-enclosed has poultry breeding house of spray disinfection device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the inside one side of box is provided with breeds the district, and the inside opposite side of box is provided with an album egg district, the inside breed that is located of box is distinguished and is fixed between the egg district is provided with the baffle, and the baffle is opened there is logical groove, the inside breed that is located of box is distinguished the below and is provided with the excrement and urine collecting vat, and the fixed bottom plate that is provided with between excrement and urine collecting vat and the breed district, the top disinfection mechanism of box, excrement and urine collecting vat top be provided with bottom plate matched with excrement.

Preferably, the disinfection mechanism comprises a first motor, a worm, a spray head, a gear, a hinged seat, a disinfectant tank, a water pump and a through pipe;

the top of box is rotated and is connected with the worm, and the box top is provided with the antiseptic solution case, first motor is installed to one side at box top, and the output of first motor is connected with the worm, the water pump is installed at the top of box, and the output of water pump and antiseptic solution case communicate with each other, the inside rotation on box top is connected with the multiunit shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle top extends the box and is provided with the gear with worm engaged with, the output of water pump is provided with the siphunculus, and the bottom of siphunculus is provided with the articulated seat of multiunit, the shower nozzle is linked together.

Preferably, the excrement cleaning mechanism comprises a second motor, a screw rod, a vertical plate, a scraper and a through hole;

lie in excrement and urine collecting vat top between baffle and the box and rotate and be connected with the lead screw, and the outside threaded connection of lead screw has the riser, and the second motor is installed to box one side, and the output of second motor is connected with the lead screw, and the riser is opened there is the rectangular channel, and the riser cup joints through rectangular channel and bottom plate, and one side of riser is provided with the scraper blade of laminating mutually with the bottom plate surface, and the inside division of bottom plate has the multiunit through-hole.

Preferably, the egg collecting mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a groove, a movable plate, a cylinder and an egg collecting box;

the fixed plate that is located the below of leading to the groove is distinguished in album egg, and the fixed plate is provided with the multiunit recess, and the bottom of recess is rotated and is connected with the fly leaf, and the below that one side of baffle is located the fixed plate is rotated the wheel and is connected with the cylinder, and the output of cylinder rotates with the bottom of fly leaf and is connected, and album egg district bottom is provided with the collection egg box outside and installs the fan, and the inside intercommunication that the output of fan extends to the excrement and urine collecting vat has the tuber pipe, box one side and threaded connection have with tuber pipe matched with.

Preferably, one side of the box body is rotatably connected with a first box door, a ventilation elongated slot is formed in the position, corresponding to the culture area, of the first box door, and a feeding box is arranged below the ventilation elongated slot through a bolt of the first box door.

Preferably, the partition board is rotatably connected with a second box door, and the second box door is provided with an observation window.

Preferably, the hair collecting bag is provided with a thread head, and the hair collecting bag is rotatably connected with the box body through the thread head.

Preferably, the top inside the excrement and urine collecting vat is fixed and is provided with the multiunit guide bar, riser and guide bar sliding connection.

A method for implementing a semi-enclosed poultry house with a spray disinfection device, using a semi-enclosed poultry house with a spray disinfection device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps:

step 1: the first box door is opened, the chickens are placed in the breeding area for breeding, when excrement of the chickens needs to be cleaned, the second motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates the vertical plate to slide on the outer side of the bottom plate due to the fact that the vertical plate is sleeved with the bottom plate, the vertical plate scrapes the surface of the bottom plate through the scraper, and the scraped excrement falls into the excrement collecting tank through the through hole;

step 2: the poultry enters the egg collecting area to lay eggs, the poultry lays eggs in the grooves, due to the radian of the grooves, the eggs fall on the movable plate, the movable plate is driven to rotate through retraction of the air cylinder, the eggs fall into the egg collecting box, and the eggs are taken by opening the second box door;

and step 3: when the interior of the box body needs to be disinfected, the interior of the chicken box body is taken out, a water pump sprays disinfectant in a disinfectant box through a spray head through a through pipe, a first motor drives a worm to rotate, the spray head is rotationally connected with the through pipe through a hinged seat, and the worm drives the spray head to rotate through a gear to disinfect;

and 4, step 4: the fan blows wind into the excrement collecting tank through the air pipe, and the feathers are blown into the feather collecting bag because the feathers are lighter than excrement.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is characterized in that a disinfection mechanism is arranged at the top of the box body, a water pump sprays disinfectant in a disinfectant box through a spray head through a through pipe, a first motor drives a worm to rotate, the spray head is rotationally connected with the through pipe through a hinged seat, the worm drives the spray head to rotate through a gear, the spraying range of the spray head is increased, and the disinfectant is uniformly distributed in the box body, so that bacteria in a breeding house are reduced and the poultry infection risk is reduced by disinfecting the interior of the box body, the invention drives a screw rod to rotate through a second motor, the screw rod rotates a vertical plate to slide on the outer side of the bottom plate due to the fact that the vertical plate is sleeved with the bottom plate, the vertical plate scrapes the surface of the bottom plate through a scraper, the scraped excrement falls into an excrement collecting tank through a through hole, and the excrement in the breeding area is cleaned, and the breeding environment is improved, the invention, the recess makes things convenient for the poultry to lay eggs, because the radian of recess, the egg falls on the fly leaf, drives the fly leaf rotation through the cylinder withdrawal, makes the egg fall into the egg collection box to avoid being attacked or the poultry of disturbing, conveniently get the egg.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention and protect some embodiments, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of a fixing plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a breeding area; 3. an egg collecting area; 4. a partition plate; 5. a through groove; 6. a feces collecting tank; 7. a sterilizing mechanism; 8. a feces cleaning mechanism; 9. a first motor; 10. a worm; 11. a spray head; 12. a gear; 13. a hinged seat; 14. a disinfectant tank; 15. a water pump; 16. pipe passing; 17. a base plate; 18. a second motor; 19. a screw rod; 20. a vertical plate; 21. a rectangular groove; 22. a squeegee; 23. a through hole; 24. an egg collecting mechanism; 25. a fixing plate; 26. a groove; 27. a movable plate; 28. a cylinder; 29. an egg collecting box; 30. a fan; 31. an air duct; 32. a hair collecting bag; 33. a first door; 34. a second door.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

Example 1

The utility model provides a semi-enclosed poultry breeding house with spray disinfection device, the power distribution box comprises a

box body

1, 1 inside one side of box is provided with breed district 2, and 1 inside opposite side of box is provided with an

album egg district

3, 1 inside of box is located breed district 2 and is fixed between the egg district 3 to be provided with baffle 4, and baffle 4 division has

logical groove

5, 1 inside of box is located to breed 2 below of district and is provided with excrement and urine collecting vat 6, and the fixed bottom plate 17 that is provided with between excrement and urine collecting vat 6 and the breed district 2, the top disinfection mechanism 7 of box 1, 6 tops of excrement and urine collecting vat be provided with bottom plate 17 matched with excrement and urine clearance mechanism 8.

The disinfection mechanism 7 comprises a first motor 9, a worm 10, a spray head 11, a gear 12, a hinged seat 13, a disinfectant tank 14, a water pump 15 and a through pipe 16;

the top of box 1 rotates and is connected with

worm

10, and 1 top of box is provided with disinfectant box 14, first motor 9 is installed to one side at 1 top of box, and the output of first motor 9 is connected with worm 10, water pump 15 is installed at the top of box 1, and the output of water pump 15 is linked together with disinfectant box 14, the internal rotation on 1 top of box is connected with multiunit shower nozzle 11, and shower nozzle 11 top extends box 1 and is provided with gear 12 with worm 10 engaged with, the output of water pump 15 is provided with siphunculus 16, and the bottom of siphunculus 16 is provided with the articulated seat 13 of multiunit, shower nozzle 11 is linked together with siphunculus 16 through articulated seat 13.

The excrement cleaning mechanism 8 comprises a second motor 18, a screw rod 19, a vertical plate 20, a scraper 22 and a through hole 23;

lie in excrement and urine collecting vat 6 top between baffle 4 and the box 1 and rotate and be connected with lead screw 19, and the outside threaded connection of lead screw 19 has riser 20, second motor 18 is installed to box 1 one side, and the output of second motor 18 is connected with lead screw 19, riser 20 is opened there is rectangular channel 21, and riser 20 cup joints with bottom plate 17 through rectangular channel 21, one side of riser 20 is provided with the scraper blade 22 of laminating mutually with bottom plate 17 surface, and bottom plate 17 is inside to be opened there are multiunit through-holes 23.

One side of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a first box door 33, a ventilation elongated slot is formed in the position, corresponding to the culture area 2, of the first box door 33, and a feeding box is arranged below the ventilation elongated slot of the first box door 33 through bolts.

The partition board 4 is rotatably connected with a second box door 34, and the second box door 34 is provided with an observation window.

A plurality of groups of guide rods are fixedly arranged above the inner part of the excrement collecting tank 6, and the vertical plate 20 is in sliding connection with the guide rods.

Open first chamber door 33, put into breed district 2 with the chicken and breed, when the excrement and urine of chicken needs the clearance, second motor 18 drives lead screw 19 and rotates, because riser 20 and bottom plate 17 are for cup jointing, lead screw 19 rotates riser 20 and slides in the outside of bottom plate 17, riser 20 scrapes the surface of bottom plate 17 through scraper blade 22, the excrement and urine of scraping falls into excrement and urine collecting vat 6 through-hole 23, when the inside needs disinfection of box 1, take out chicken box 1 inside, water pump 15 passes through the shower nozzle 11 blowout of siphunculus 16 with the antiseptic solution in disinfectant box 14, first motor 9 drives worm 10 and rotates, because shower nozzle 11 rotates through articulated seat 13 and siphunculus 16 and is connected, worm 10 drives shower nozzle 11 through gear 12 and rotates and disinfect, thereby conveniently clear up the excrement and urine in the breed house regularly, disinfect to poultry box 1 inside, reduce the probability of contracting a disease.

Example 2

The egg collecting area 3 is provided with an egg collecting mechanism 24, and the egg collecting mechanism 24 comprises a fixed plate 25, a groove 26, a movable plate 27, a cylinder 28 and an egg collecting box 29;

the bottom of the egg collecting area 3 is provided with an egg collecting box 29, the outer side of the box body 1 is provided with a fan 30, the output end of the fan 30 extends to the inner part of the excrement collecting tank 6 and is communicated with an air pipe 31, one side of the box body 1 is connected with a hair collecting bag 32 matched with the air pipe 31 through threads,

the hair collecting bag 32 is provided with a screw thread head, and the hair collecting bag 32 is rotatably connected with the box body 1 through the screw thread head.

The poultry gets into egg collection district 3 and puts eggs, and the poultry lays eggs in recess 26, because the radian of recess 26, the egg falls on fly leaf 27, drives fly leaf 27 through the cylinder 28 withdrawal and rotates, makes the egg fall into egg collection box 29 in, gets the egg through opening second chamber door 34 to conveniently get the egg, avoid the frightening poultry.

Example 3

Fan 30 is installed in the box 1 outside, and fan 30's output extends to excrement and urine collecting vat 6's inside intercommunication has tuber pipe 31, and box 1 one side has hair collection bag 32 with tuber pipe 31 matched with threaded connection.

Fan 30 blows into excrement and urine collecting vat 6 with wind through tuber pipe 31, because the feather is lighter than excrement and urine, the feather is blown into in album hair bag 32 to clear up the feather in the excrement and urine, convenient follow-up carry out the independent processing to excrement and urine.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a house is bred to semi-enclosed poultry that has spray disinfection device which characterized in that: including box (1), the inside one side of box (1) is provided with breeds district (2), and box (1) inside opposite side is provided with egg collection district (3), box (1) inside is located to breed and distinguishes (2) and collect and fix between egg district (3) and be provided with baffle (4), and baffle (4) open and have logical groove (5), box (1) inside is located to breed and distinguishes (2) below and is provided with excrement and urine collecting vat (6), and just excrement and urine collecting vat (6) and breed and distinguish between (2) fixed bottom plate (17) that is provided with, the top disinfection mechanism (7) of box (1), excrement and urine collecting vat (6) top is provided with excrement and urine clearance mechanism (8) with bottom plate (17) matched with, egg collection district (3) is provided with egg collection mechanism (24).

2. A semi-enclosed poultry house with spray disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the disinfection mechanism (7) comprises a first motor (9), a worm (10), a spray head (11), a gear (12), a hinged seat (13), a disinfectant tank (14), a water pump (15) and a through pipe (16);

the top of box (1) is rotated and is connected with worm (10), and box (1) top is provided with disinfectant box (14), first motor (9) are installed to one side at box (1) top, and the output of first motor (9) is connected with worm (10), water pump (15) are installed at the top of box (1), and the output of water pump (15) is linked together with disinfectant box (14), the internal rotation on box (1) top is connected with multiunit shower nozzle (11), and shower nozzle (11) top extends box (1) and is provided with gear (12) with worm (10) engaged with, the output of water pump (15) is provided with siphunculus (16), and the bottom of siphunculus (16) is provided with articulated seat (13) of multiunit, shower nozzle (11) are linked together through articulated seat (13) and siphunculus (16).

3. A semi-enclosed poultry house with spray disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the excrement cleaning mechanism (8) comprises a second motor (18), a screw rod (19), a vertical plate (20), a scraping plate (22) and a through hole (23);

be located excrement and urine collecting vat (6) top between baffle (4) and box (1) and rotate and be connected with lead screw (19), and the outside threaded connection of lead screw (19) has riser (20), second motor (18) are installed to box (1) one side, and the output of second motor (18) is connected with lead screw (19), riser (20) are opened there are rectangular channel (21), and riser (20) cup joint through rectangular channel (21) and bottom plate (17), one side of riser (20) is provided with scraper blade (22) of laminating mutually with bottom plate (17) surface, and bottom plate (17) inside division has multiunit through-hole (23).

4. A semi-enclosed poultry house with spray disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the egg collecting mechanism (24) comprises a fixed plate (25), a groove (26), a movable plate (27), a cylinder (28) and an egg collecting box (29);

egg collection district (3) are located the fixed plate (25) that is provided with in below that leads to groove (5), and fixed plate (25) are provided with multiunit recess (26), the bottom of recess (26) is rotated and is connected with fly leaf (27), one side of baffle (4) is located the below of fixed plate (25) and is rotated the wheel and be connected with cylinder (28), and the output of cylinder (28) is rotated with the bottom of fly leaf (27) and is connected, egg collection district (3) bottom is provided with egg collection box (29).

5. A semi-enclosed poultry house with spray disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fan (30) are installed in box (1) outside, and the inside intercommunication that the output of fan (30) extended to excrement and urine collecting vat (6) has tuber pipe (31), box (1) one side and threaded connection have with tuber pipe (31) matched with collection hair bag (32).

6. A semi-enclosed poultry house with spray disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with a first box door (33), a ventilation long groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the culture area (2), of the first box door (33), and a feeding box is arranged below the ventilation long groove of the first box door (33) through bolts.

7. A semi-enclosed poultry house with spray disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the partition plate (4) is rotatably connected with a second box door (34), and the second box door (34) is provided with an observation window.

8. A semi-enclosed poultry house with spray disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the hair collecting bag (32) is provided with a thread head, and the hair collecting bag (32) is rotationally connected with the box body (1) through the thread head.

9. A semi-enclosed poultry house with spray disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a plurality of groups of guide rods are fixedly arranged above the inner part of the excrement collecting tank (6), and the vertical plate (20) is in sliding connection with the guide rods.

10. A method for implementing a semi-enclosed poultry house with a spray disinfection device, which comprises the following steps:

step 1: opening a first box door (33), putting the chickens into a breeding area (2) for breeding, when the excrement of the chickens needs to be cleaned, driving a screw rod (19) to rotate by a second motor (18), wherein a vertical plate (20) is sleeved with a bottom plate (17), the screw rod (19) rotates the vertical plate (20) to slide outside the bottom plate (17), the vertical plate (20) scrapes the surface of the bottom plate (17) through a scraper (22), and the scraped excrement falls into an excrement collecting tank (6) through a through hole (23);

step 2: the poultry enter the egg collecting area (3) to lay eggs, the poultry lay eggs in the grooves (26), the eggs fall on the movable plate (27) due to the radian of the grooves (26), the movable plate (27) is driven to rotate by retracting of the air cylinder (28), the eggs fall into the egg collecting box (29), and the eggs are taken by opening the second box door (34);

and step 3: when the interior of the box body (1) needs to be disinfected, the interior of the chicken box body (1) is taken out, a water pump (15) sprays disinfectant in a disinfectant tank (14) through a spray head (11) through a through pipe (16), a first motor (9) drives a worm (10) to rotate, and as the spray head (11) is rotatably connected with the through pipe (16) through a hinged seat (13), the worm (10) drives the spray head (11) to rotate through a gear (12) for disinfection;

and 4, step 4: the fan (30) blows air into the excrement collecting tank (6) through the air pipe (31), and the feathers are blown into the hair collecting bag (32) because the feathers are lighter than the excrement.