CN112968669A - Solar water heater - Google Patents

Solar water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112968669A
CN112968669A CN202110275588.1A CN202110275588A CN112968669A CN 112968669 A CN112968669 A CN 112968669A CN 202110275588 A CN202110275588 A CN 202110275588A CN 112968669 A CN112968669 A CN 112968669A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
matching
cavity
loading
box body
rotating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110275588.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Ruiying Electronics Co ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Ruiying Electronics Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Ruiying Electronics Co ltd filed Critical Nanjing Ruiying Electronics Co ltd
Priority to CN202110275588.1A priority Critical patent/CN112968669A/en
Publication of CN112968669A publication Critical patent/CN112968669A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40Thermal components
    • H02S40/42Cooling means
    • H02S40/425Cooling means using a gaseous or a liquid coolant, e.g. air flow ventilation, water circulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40Thermal components
    • H02S40/44Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60Thermal-PV hybrids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar water heater which comprises a bottom connecting plate, wherein a matching support is arranged at the top of the bottom connecting plate, a matching cylinder is arranged at the top of the matching support, a loading inner cavity is arranged in the matching cylinder, a side connecting cavity is arranged at one side of the loading inner cavity, a matching connecting cylinder is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the matching cylinder, a swinging box body is arranged at one side of the matching connecting cylinder, a solar panel is arranged in the swinging box body, a loading containing cavity is arranged in the swinging box body, and a connecting cavity is communicated with one side of the loading containing cavity.

Description

Solar water heater
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar water heater equipment, in particular to a solar water heater.
Background
The existing equipment has more defects, firstly, most of the solar water heaters adopt a vacuum pipeline in the actual use process, then corresponding heat sensitive materials are coated on the vacuum pipeline to sense the heat emitted by the sun, then the concentrated recovery is carried out, and then the solar water heaters are convenient for personnel to use, but under the general condition, some solar panels also need to be placed in an area directly irradiated by the sun in the actual use process, but the solar panels are not more than the direct sunlight is better when working, the solar power generation is not dependent on the solar heat energy, but the solar power generation is utilized, so that the solar panels even can be in a sun-exposure state in the sun-exposure process, the self temperature is higher, the service life of components in the equipment is influenced, the equipment of the solar panels is damaged, and the existing technology can not collect the redundant waste heat of the solar panels in a concentrated manner to convert the redundant waste heat into the heat energy of water liquid for the personnel to enable the solar panels to be Therefore, the method causes great waste.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a solar water heater, which can solve the problems in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the invention relates to a solar water heater, which comprises a bottom connecting plate, wherein a matching support is arranged at the top of the bottom connecting plate, a matching cylinder is arranged at the top of the matching support, a loading inner cavity is arranged in the matching cylinder, a side connecting cavity is arranged at one side of the loading inner cavity, a matching connecting cylinder is arranged on the outer surface of the matching cylinder in a rotating manner, a swinging box body is arranged at one side of the matching connecting cylinder, a solar panel is arranged in the swinging box body, a loading containing cavity is arranged in the swinging box body, a connecting cavity is communicated with one side of the loading containing cavity, a lifting rotating device which enables the swinging box body to rotate is arranged between the swinging box body and the matching support, a water liquid flowing device which introduces water liquid into the loading containing cavity and absorbs heat energy is arranged in the swinging box body, wherein the connecting hole on one side is communicated with a valve, and a cleaning and brushing device which is convenient to extend into the loading inner cavity to clean and brush the loading inner cavity is arranged in the connecting hole on the other side.
Further technical scheme, lift rotating device including set up in the cooperation is interior to pierce through the inner chamber in the support, it is provided with inside motor to pierce through inner chamber end wall woolen cloth, inside motor one side power connection is provided with the output shaft, it is provided with the elevator to pierce through the gliding in the inner chamber, the elevator with output shaft screw-thread fit connects, elevator one side is provided with the counterbalance ball, be provided with the spout in the swing box, the spout with counterbalance ball dress card slides and sets up.
According to the technical scheme, the water flowing device comprises a loading cavity arranged in the swing box body, the top of the loading cavity is communicated with symmetrical liquid outlet spray heads, abutting rods are arranged between the liquid outlet spray heads, one side of the loading cavity, which is provided with an opening, is communicated with the connecting cavity, a lifting connecting plate is arranged in the loading cavity in a sliding mode, a lifting assembly for driving the lifting connecting plate to lift is arranged in the swing box body, and an elastic sealing assembly which is abutted against the abutting rods and then guides water in the loading cavity at the top side of the lifting connecting plate downwards is arranged in the lifting connecting plate.
According to the technical scheme, the lifting assembly comprises a sliding side groove communicated with the loading cavity, a matching connection motor is arranged at the top of the sliding side groove, an output connecting shaft is arranged on one side of the matching connection motor in a power connection mode, the lifting connecting plate is connected with the sliding side groove in a sliding matching mode, and the lifting connecting plate is connected with the output connecting shaft in a threaded matching mode.
Further technical scheme, the elasticity seal assembly including set up in the interior through-connection inner chamber of lift connecting plate, through-connection inner chamber both sides intercommunication is provided with the opening cooperation inner chamber of symmetry, the articulated board that supports that is provided with in opening cooperation inner chamber, upset is supported board one side and is provided with the cooperation ball that offsets, opening cooperation inner chamber in-connection is provided with buffering cooperation groove, buffering cooperation groove end wall with it is provided with buffering connecting spring to offset between the cooperation ball, offset the cooperation ball with buffering cooperation groove sliding fit connects, support mutually the pole with through-connection inner chamber sets up relatively.
The cleaning and brushing device comprises an external thread block arranged on one side of a matching cylinder, a rotating cover is arranged on the outer side of the external thread block and is in thread fit connection with the external thread block, an internal box body is arranged in the rotating cover, an internal matching cavity is arranged in the internal box body, a plurality of extending abutting blocks are arranged in the internal matching cavity in a sliding manner, the extending abutting blocks are clamped with the matching cylinder, an output threaded rod is arranged in the end wall of the internal matching cavity in a rotating manner, an internal thread matching block is arranged on the outer surface of the output threaded rod in a thread fit connection manner, a connecting rotating rod is hinged between the internal thread matching block and the extending abutting blocks, a rotating matching block is arranged on one side of the output threaded rod and is in rotating fit connection with the rotating cover, and a symmetrical brushing plate is hinged on the other side of the internal box body, and a power assembly for transmitting the rotation of the output threaded rod to the brushing plate to swing is arranged in the inner box body.
Further technical scheme, power component including set up in inside transmission cooperation chamber in the internal box, output threaded rod pivoted stretches into inside transmission cooperation intracavity, output threaded rod one side is provided with drive bevel gear, the meshing of drive bevel gear one side is provided with cooperation bevel gear, be provided with middle dwang in the cooperation bevel gear, middle dwang pivoted runs through inside transmission cooperation chamber, it is provided with side engagement bevel gear to brush board one side, side engagement bevel gear with the board is washed with the coaxial setting of turning point of inside box, the meshing of side engagement bevel gear one side is provided with output connection bevel gear, output connection bevel gear with middle dwang fixed fit is connected.
According to the further technical scheme, the brushing plate is of a laminated structure formed by a plurality of plates which are mutually laminated, the plates are elastically connected through springs, and bristles are arranged on the plates.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the device disclosed by the invention is simple in structure, can absorb the waste heat of the solar cell panel exposed to the sun and convert the waste heat into hot water, can effectively collect water liquid, and can be convenient for cleaning and maintaining the water storage structure in the solar water heater.
When the equipment works, when hot water needs to be led into the loading inner cavity, the swinging box body is rotated at the moment, water liquid can be quickly led into the loading inner cavity by utilizing the rotating mode of the swinging box body, the hot water does not need to continuously and slowly enter the loading inner cavity because the heat dissipation function of the solar cell panel needs to be considered, the internal motor drives the output shaft to rotate after working at the moment, the lifting block slides in the penetrating inner cavity, the swinging box body drives the matching connecting cylinder to rotate because the abutting ball and the chute are arranged in a clamping way, the connecting cavity is communicated with the side connecting cavity and the loading inner cavity, the liquid outlet spray head enters cold water in advance and then is heated in the loading inner cavity, and the water liquid in the loading inner cavity needs to be discharged from the connecting cavity at the moment, at this time, after the matching connection motor works, the output connection shaft rotates in strength to enable the lifting connection plate to slide upwards in the loading containing cavity, and after the overturning abutting plate abuts against the penetrating connection inner cavity, the abutting matching ball extrudes the buffering connection spring and is connected with the buffering matching groove in a sliding matching mode, so that the overturning abutting plate inclines downwards, and water liquid can conveniently penetrate through the penetrating connection inner cavity and then enter the connection cavity.
When the loading inner cavity needs to be cleaned, the rotating cover is rotated to enable the rotating cover to be separated from the thread matching connection with the external thread block, then an extension rod is externally connected to one side of the rotating cover, the scrubbing plate can be rotated to clean the inner area of the loading inner cavity after the internal box body is rotated, when the scrubbing plate needs to be taken down from the loading inner cavity, the output threaded rod is rotated after the rotating matching block is rotated, at the moment, the internal thread matching block can be moved to drive the connecting rotating rod to swing, so that the extending abutting block slides into the internal matching cavity, at the moment, the extending abutting block can be separated from the clamping with the matching cylinder, and then due to the design of the driving bevel gear and the matching bevel gear, the middle rotating rod drives the output connecting bevel gear and the side meshing bevel gear to rotate after rotating, the brushing plates are made to approach each other, and then the brushing plates are pulled out from the matching cylinder when the inner box body is integrally pulled out.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a solar water heater according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view at B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view at C of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view taken along the direction D-D in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view at E in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view at F of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the direction G-G in FIG. 6;
in the figure, the output shaft 11, the penetrating inner cavity 12, the matching bracket 13, the internal motor 14, the bottom connecting plate 15, the abutting ball 16, the sliding slot 17, the swing box 18, the solar panel 19, the connecting cavity 21, the loading inner cavity 22, the side connecting cavity 23, the matching cylinder 24, the matching connecting cylinder 25, the lifting block 26, the abutting rod 32, the liquid outlet nozzle 33, the loading cavity 34, the lifting connecting plate 41, the penetrating connecting inner cavity 42, the abutting matching ball 43, the opening matching inner cavity 44, the buffer connecting spring 45, the buffer matching groove 46, the overturning abutting plate 47, the matching connecting motor 51, the sliding side groove 52, the output connecting shaft 53, the connecting hole 61, the valve 62, the brushing plate 71, the external thread block 72, the rotating cover 73, the output threaded rod 74, the rotating matching block 75, the internal box 76, the internal matching cavity 77, the extending abutting block 78, the connecting rotating rod 79, the matching internal thread block 81, the internal transmission matching cavity 82, the, A drive bevel gear 83, a mating bevel gear 84, an intermediate rotating lever 85, a side engaging bevel gear 86, and an output connecting bevel gear 88.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present invention is explained in detail, and for convenience of description, the following orientations are defined as follows: the up-down, left-right and front-back direction is consistent with the up-down, left-right and front-back direction of the projection relation of the figure 1, the solar water heater comprises a bottom connecting plate 15, a matching support 13 is arranged at the top of the bottom connecting plate 15, a matching barrel 24 is arranged at the top of the matching support 13, a loading inner cavity 22 is arranged in the matching barrel 24, a side connecting cavity 23 is arranged at one side of the loading inner cavity 22, a matching connecting barrel 25 is arranged on the outer surface of the matching barrel 24 in a rotating manner, a swinging box body 18 is arranged at one side of the matching connecting barrel 25, a solar cell panel 19 is arranged in the swinging box body 18, a loading containing cavity 34 is arranged in the swinging box body 18, a connecting cavity 21 is communicated at one side of the loading containing cavity 34, and a lifting rotating device for rotating the swinging box, a water flowing device which introduces water into the loading cavity 34 and absorbs heat energy is arranged in the swing box 18, two sides of the loading cavity 22 are communicated with and provided with symmetrical connecting holes 61, wherein the connecting hole 61 on one side is communicated with and provided with a valve 62, and a cleaning and brushing device which is convenient to extend into the loading cavity 22 to clean and brush the loading cavity 22 is arranged in the connecting hole 61 on the other side.
Beneficially, the lifting and rotating device includes a penetrating inner cavity 12 arranged in the matching support 13, an inner motor 14 is arranged on an end wall of the penetrating inner cavity 12, an output shaft 11 is arranged on one side of the inner motor 14 in a power connection manner, a lifting block 26 is arranged in the penetrating inner cavity 12 in a sliding manner, the lifting block 26 is in a threaded fit connection with the output shaft 11, an abutting ball 16 is arranged on one side of the lifting block 26, a sliding groove 17 is arranged in the swinging box 18, and the sliding groove 17 and the abutting ball 16 are arranged in a clamping and sliding manner.
Beneficially, the water flowing device includes a loading cavity 34 disposed in the swing box 18, the top of the loading cavity 34 is communicated with and provided with symmetrical liquid outlet nozzles 33, abutting rods 32 are disposed between the liquid outlet nozzles 33, one open side of the loading cavity 34 is communicated with the connecting cavity 21, a lifting connecting plate 41 is slidably disposed in the loading cavity 34, a lifting component for driving the lifting connecting plate 41 to lift is disposed in the swing box 18, and an elastic sealing component for guiding the water in the loading cavity 34 on the top side of the lifting connecting plate 41 downward after abutting against the abutting rods 32 is disposed in the lifting connecting plate 41.
Beneficially, the lifting assembly includes a sliding side groove 52 communicated with the loading cavity 34, a matching connection motor 51 is disposed at the top of the sliding side groove 52, an output connection shaft 53 is disposed at one side of the matching connection motor 51 in a power connection manner, the lifting connection plate 41 is in sliding matching connection with the sliding side groove 52, and the lifting connection plate 41 is in threaded matching connection with the output connection shaft 53.
Beneficially, the elastic sealing assembly includes a penetrating connection inner cavity 42 disposed in the lifting connection plate 41, two sides of the penetrating connection inner cavity 42 are communicated with and provided with symmetrical opening matching inner cavities 44, an overturning abutting plate 47 is hinged in the opening matching inner cavity 44, an abutting matching ball 43 is disposed on one side of the overturning abutting plate 47, a buffering matching groove 46 is communicated in the opening matching inner cavity 44, a buffering connection spring 45 is elastically disposed between an end wall of the buffering matching groove 46 and the abutting matching ball 43, the abutting matching ball 43 is connected with the buffering matching groove 46 in a sliding fit manner, and the abutting rod 32 is disposed opposite to the penetrating connection inner cavity 42.
Beneficially, the cleaning and brushing device includes an external thread block 72 disposed on one side of the matching barrel 24, a rotating cover 73 is disposed on the outer side of the external thread block 72, the rotating cover 73 is in thread fit connection with the external thread block 72, an internal box body 76 is disposed in the rotating cover 73, an internal matching cavity 77 is disposed in the internal box body 76, a plurality of protruding abutting blocks 78 are disposed in the internal matching cavity 77 in a sliding manner, the protruding abutting blocks 78 are installed and clamped with the matching barrel 24, an output threaded rod 74 is disposed in the end wall of the internal matching cavity 77 in a rotating manner, an internal thread matching block 81 is disposed on the outer surface of the output threaded rod 74 in a thread fit connection manner, a rotating rod 79 is hinged between the internal thread matching block 81 and the protruding abutting blocks 78, a rotating matching block 75 is disposed on one side of the output threaded rod 74, and the rotating matching block 75 is connected with the rotating cover 73 in a rotating, the other side of the internal box body 76 is hinged with the symmetrical brushing plates 71, and a power component which transmits the rotation of the output threaded rod 74 to the brushing plates 71 to swing is arranged in the internal box body 76.
Beneficially, the power assembly includes an internal transmission matching cavity 82 arranged in the internal box body 76, the output threaded rod 74 extends into the internal transmission matching cavity 82 in a rotating manner, a drive bevel gear 83 is arranged on one side of the output threaded rod 74, a matching bevel gear 84 is arranged on one side of the drive bevel gear 83 in a meshing manner, an intermediate rotating rod 85 is arranged in the matching bevel gear 84, the intermediate rotating rod 85 penetrates through the internal transmission matching cavity 82 in a rotating manner, a side meshing bevel gear 86 is arranged on one side of the washing plate 71, the side meshing bevel gear 86 and the washing plate 71 are coaxially arranged with a rotating point of the internal box body 76, an output connection bevel gear 88 is arranged on one side of the side meshing bevel gear 86, and the output connection bevel gear 88 and the intermediate rotating rod 85 are fixedly matched and connected.
Advantageously, the brushing plate 71 is a laminated structure formed by several plates laminated on each other, the plates are elastically connected by a spring, and the bristles are arranged on the plates.
During initial state, above-mentioned device, subassembly and structure are in the out-of-service condition, and this equipment can absorb the waste heat that the solar cell panel is exploded to turn into hot water and can effectual collection water liquid, and can be convenient for clean the inside water storage structure of maintaining solar water heater.
When the equipment works, when hot water needs to be led into the loading inner cavity 22, the swinging box 18 is rotated at the moment, water liquid can be quickly led into the loading inner cavity 22 by utilizing the rotating mode of the swinging box 18, hot water does not need to continuously and slowly enter the loading inner cavity 22 because the heat dissipation function of the solar cell panel needs to be considered, then the internal motor 14 drives the output shaft 11 to rotate after working, the lifting block 26 slides in the penetrating inner cavity 12, the swinging box 18 drives the matching connecting cylinder 25 to rotate because the abutting ball 16 and the sliding groove 17 are clamped, then the connecting cavity 21 is communicated with the side connecting cavity 23 and the loading inner cavity 22, and then the liquid outlet nozzle 33 enters cold water in advance and is heated in the loading cavity 34, at this time, the water in the loading cavity 34 needs to be discharged from the connecting cavity 21, and then the output connecting shaft 53 rotates after the matching connecting motor 51 works, so that the lifting connecting plate 41 slides upwards in the loading cavity 34, and since the overturning abutting plate 47 abuts against the penetrating connecting cavity 42, the abutting matching ball 43 extrudes the buffer connecting spring 45, and the abutting matching ball 43 is connected with the buffer matching groove 46 in a sliding matching manner, so that the overturning abutting plate 47 inclines downwards, and the water liquid can conveniently enter the connecting cavity 21 after passing through the penetrating connecting cavity 42.
When the loading inner cavity 22 needs to be cleaned, the rotating cover 73 is rotated to enable the rotating cover 73 to be separated from the thread matching connection with the external thread block 72, then an extension rod is externally connected to one side of the rotating cover 73, the internal box body 76 is rotated to enable the scrubbing plate 71 to rotate to clean the internal area of the loading inner cavity 22, when the scrubbing plate 71 needs to be taken down from the loading inner cavity 22, the rotating matching block 75 is rotated to enable the output threaded rod 74 to rotate, at the moment, the internal thread matching block 81 is moved to drive the connecting rotating rod 79 to swing, the extending abutting block 78 slides into the internal matching cavity 77, at the moment, the extending abutting block 78 can be separated from the clamping of the matching cylinder 24, and then due to the design of the driving bevel gear 83 and the matching bevel gear 84, the middle 85 rotates to drive the output connecting bevel gear 88 and the side meshing bevel gear 86 to rotate, the scrubbing plates 71 are brought closer together and then the scrubbing plates 71 are pulled out of the engagement cartridge 24 when the inner housing 76 is pulled out in its entirety.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (8)

1. A solar water heater comprises a bottom connecting plate, wherein a matching support is arranged at the top of the bottom connecting plate, a matching barrel is arranged at the top of the matching support, a loading inner cavity is arranged in the matching barrel, a side connecting cavity is arranged at one side of the loading inner cavity, a matching connecting barrel is arranged on the outer surface of the matching barrel in a rotating manner, a swinging box body is arranged at one side of the matching connecting barrel, a solar cell panel is arranged in the swinging box body, a loading containing cavity is arranged in the swinging box body, a connecting cavity is communicated with one side of the loading containing cavity, a lifting rotating device for enabling the swinging box body to rotate is arranged between the swinging box body and the matching support, a water liquid flowing device for leading water liquid into the loading containing cavity and absorbing heat energy is arranged in the swinging box body, symmetrical connecting, wherein the connecting hole on one side is communicated with a valve, and a cleaning and brushing device which is convenient to extend into the loading inner cavity to clean and brush the loading inner cavity is arranged in the connecting hole on the other side.
2. A solar water heater according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting rotating device comprises a penetrating inner cavity arranged in the matching support, an inner motor is arranged on the wall of the penetrating inner cavity, an output shaft is arranged on one side of the inner motor in a power connection mode, a lifting block is arranged in the penetrating inner cavity in a sliding mode, the lifting block is connected with the output shaft in a threaded fit mode, a propping ball is arranged on one side of the lifting block, a sliding groove is arranged in the swinging box, and the sliding groove is slidably arranged in the propping ball clamping block.
3. A solar water heater according to claim 1, wherein: the water flowing device comprises a loading cavity arranged in the swinging box, symmetrical liquid outlet nozzles are arranged at the top of the loading cavity in a communicated mode, abutting rods are arranged between the liquid outlet nozzles, one side of the opening of the loading cavity is communicated with the connecting cavity, a lifting connecting plate is arranged in the loading cavity in a sliding mode, a lifting assembly for driving the lifting connecting plate to lift is arranged in the swinging box, and an elastic sealing assembly which is abutted against the abutting rods and guides water in the loading cavity at the top side of the lifting connecting plate downwards is arranged in the lifting connecting plate.
4. A solar water heater according to claim 3, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises a sliding side groove communicated with the loading cavity, a matching connection motor is arranged at the top of the sliding side groove, an output connecting shaft is arranged on one side of the matching connection motor in a power connection mode, the lifting connecting plate is connected with the sliding side groove in a sliding matching mode, and the lifting connecting plate is connected with the output connecting shaft in a threaded matching mode.
5. A solar water heater according to claim 3, wherein: the elastic sealing assembly comprises a penetrating connection inner cavity arranged in the lifting connection plate, two sides of the penetrating connection inner cavity are communicated with and provided with symmetrical opening matching inner cavities, an overturning abutting plate is hinged to the inner cavity of the opening matching inner cavity, an abutting matching ball is arranged on one side of the overturning abutting plate, a buffering matching groove is arranged in the opening matching inner cavity in a communicating mode, a buffering connection spring is arranged on the end wall of the buffering matching groove in an elastic mode between the abutting matching balls, the abutting matching ball is connected with the buffering matching groove in a sliding fit mode, and the abutting rod is arranged opposite to the penetrating connection inner cavity.
6. A solar water heater according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning and brushing device comprises an external thread block arranged on one side of the matching cylinder, a rotating cover is arranged on the outer side of the external thread block and is in thread fit connection with the external thread block, an internal box body is arranged in the rotating cover, an internal matching cavity is arranged in the internal box body, a plurality of extending abutting blocks are arranged in the internal matching cavity in a sliding manner, the extending abutting blocks are clamped with the matching cylinder, an output threaded rod is arranged in the end wall of the internal matching cavity in a rotating manner, an internal thread matching block is arranged on the outer surface of the output threaded rod in a thread fit connection manner, a connecting rotating rod is hinged between the internal thread matching block and the extending abutting blocks, a rotating matching block is arranged on one side of the output threaded rod and is in rotating fit connection with the rotating cover, and a symmetrical brushing plate is hinged on the other side of the internal box body, and a power assembly for transmitting the rotation of the output threaded rod to the brushing plate to swing is arranged in the inner box body.
7. A solar water heater according to claim 6, wherein: the power component comprises an internal transmission matching cavity arranged in the internal box body, the output threaded rod stretches into the internal transmission matching cavity in a rotating mode, a driving bevel gear is arranged on one side of the output threaded rod, a matching bevel gear is arranged on one side of the driving bevel gear in a meshed mode, a middle rotating rod is arranged in the matching bevel gear, the middle rotating rod runs through the internal transmission matching cavity in a rotating mode, a side meshing bevel gear is arranged on one side of the brushing plate, the side meshing bevel gear is arranged on the brushing plate and coaxial with a rotating point of the internal box body, an output connection bevel gear is arranged on one side of the side meshing bevel gear in a meshed mode, and the output connection bevel gear is connected with the middle rotating rod in.
8. A solar water heater apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the brushing plate adopts a plurality of plates which are mutually laminated to form a laminated structure, the plates are elastically connected through a spring, and the plates are provided with bristles.
CN202110275588.1A 2021-03-15 2021-03-15 Solar water heater Withdrawn CN112968669A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114798294A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-07-29 浙江建设职业技术学院 Assembled fountain of garden waterscape

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114798294A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-07-29 浙江建设职业技术学院 Assembled fountain of garden waterscape
CN114798294B (en) * 2022-01-25 2023-01-20 浙江建设职业技术学院 Assembled fountain of garden waterscape

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