CN112962517A - Ecological bank protection that can be used to hydrology monitoring - Google Patents
Ecological bank protection that can be used to hydrology monitoring Download PDFInfo
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- CN112962517A CN112962517A CN202110143067.0A CN202110143067A CN112962517A CN 112962517 A CN112962517 A CN 112962517A CN 202110143067 A CN202110143067 A CN 202110143067A CN 112962517 A CN112962517 A CN 112962517A
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- slope body
- pipe
- slope
- water tank
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 192
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012372 quality testing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003405 preventing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/06—Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
- E02B3/066—Quays
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/122—Flexible prefabricated covering elements, e.g. mats, strips
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/128—Coherent linings made on the spot, e.g. cast in situ, extruded on the spot
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/22—Adaptations of pumping plants for lifting sewage
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
Abstract
The invention discloses an ecological slope protection capable of being used for hydrological monitoring, which comprises a slope body, wherein the slope body is in a step shape formed by mutually staggering a plurality of inclined edges and a bottom edge, the inclination angles of the plurality of inclined edges are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, each inclined edge of the slope body is integrally cast by adopting a concrete material, a water tank is fixedly arranged in the slope body, a movable plate is arranged in the water tank through a sliding mechanism, a one-way water drain pipe is fixedly arranged between the water tank and the slope body, a control mechanism is arranged between the one-way water drain pipe and the movable plate as well as between the one-way water drain pipe and the water tank, a water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the slope body, a impurity filtering net is fixedly arranged in the water collecting tank, and a sewer pipe. Has the advantages that: the rainwater on the slope body can be guided, collected and recycled when raining, the water level, the water quality and the flow rate of the river can be monitored and alarmed, and the safety is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection, in particular to an ecological slope protection capable of being used for hydrologic monitoring.
Background
The ecological slope protection is a common building structure in hydraulic engineering, has the functions of draining water, reducing water loss and soil erosion and having higher ornamental value, is widely applied to the fields of irrigation and water conservancy, municipal construction, tourist attraction construction and the like, and has higher practical value;
the existing ecological slope protection still has the following defects when in use:
1. the existing ecological slope protection structure is simple, the protection effect is poor, and the diversion effect is poor;
2. the existing ecological slope protection does not have the function of collecting rainwater in the process of diversion and cannot carry out watering maintenance on plants on the slope protection in dry and hot weather;
3. current ecological bank protection does not have functions such as detect quality of water, detection water level, detection velocity of water flow, also does not have high water level alarm function, can't carry out hydrology and detect, has certain limitation.
Therefore, there is a need to design an ecological slope protection for hydrologic monitoring to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides an ecological slope protection capable of being used for hydrologic monitoring.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an ecological slope protection for hydrological monitoring comprises a slope body, wherein the slope body is in a stepped shape formed by mutually staggering a plurality of inclined edges and bottom edges, the inclination angles of the plurality of inclined edges are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, and each inclined edge of the slope body is integrally cast by concrete materials, a water tank is fixedly arranged in the slope body, a movable plate is arranged in the water tank through a sliding mechanism, a one-way water drain pipe is fixedly arranged between the water tank and the slope body, and a control mechanism is arranged among the one-way drain pipe, the movable plate and the water tank, a water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the slope body, and an impurity filtering net is fixedly arranged in the water collecting tank, a sewer pipe is fixedly arranged between the water collecting tank and the water tank, a plurality of sewer grooves are arranged on the slope body, an impurity filtering plate is fixedly arranged in each lower water tank, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged between each lower water tank and the water tank;
a water pump is fixedly arranged in the water tank, a water delivery pipe is fixedly arranged at the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the water pump, a plurality of planting grooves are formed in the inclined edge of each slope body, a plurality of water guide pipes are communicated with the water delivery pipe, a plurality of sprinkling pipes are fixedly arranged between each water guide pipe and the slope body, and the upper ends of the sprinkling pipes are communicated with sprinkling balls;
the slope body is fixedly provided with a vertical rod, the vertical rod is provided with a floating plate through a limiting mechanism, the vertical rod is fixedly provided with a water level gauge, the floating plate is fixedly provided with a touch ball, the floating plate is fixedly provided with a top plate, the lower part of the top plate is fixedly provided with a starting button matched with the touch ball, the top plate is fixedly provided with an alarm, and the alarm is electrically connected with the starting button;
the bottom of the slope body is provided with a water pipe through a connecting rod, two water quality detectors are fixedly arranged in the water pipe, a rotating wheel is rotatably arranged in the water pipe through a rotating rod, and a counting analyzer is fixedly arranged on the rotating wheel.
In foretell an ecological bank protection that can be used to hydrology monitoring, slide mechanism includes the trapezoidal slider of fixed mounting on the movable plate, seted up on the water tank with trapezoidal slider matched with trapezoidal spout.
In foretell an ecological bank protection that can be used to hydrology monitoring, control mechanism includes the extrusion ball of fixed mounting on the movable plate, fixed mounting has and extrusion ball matched with control button on the water tank, fixed mounting has the electric valve in the one-way water escape pipe, and is connected for the electricity between electric valve and the control button.
In the above-mentioned ecological bank protection that can be used to hydrology monitoring, a plurality of guiding gutters have been seted up on the slope body, and be linked together between every guiding gutter and the corresponding lower basin.
In foretell an ecological bank protection that can be used to hydrology monitoring, be provided with the pedestrian path on the slope body, fixed mounting has a plurality of fender slabstones on the slope body, and the height of every fender slabstone all sets up to more than or equal to 1 meter.
In foretell an ecological bank protection that can be used to hydrology monitoring, stop gear includes the trapezoidal stopper of fixed mounting on the kickboard, trapezoidal spacing groove has been seted up in the pole setting, and trapezoidal stopper block installs at trapezoidal spacing inslot.
In foretell an ecological bank protection that can be used to hydrology monitoring, fixed mounting has the protection network on the slope body, and the high setting of protection network is more than or equal to 2.5 meters, and on the protection network fixed mounting have warning sign, display screen, fixed mounting has the ball of making a video recording on the kickboard, and make a video recording between ball, water quality testing appearance, count analysis ware and the display screen and be the electricity and be connected.
In foretell an ecological bank protection that can be used to hydrology monitoring, the volume of rain section of thick bamboo is installed to the block on the slope body, and fixed mounting has the scale on the volume of rain section of thick bamboo.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1: through setting up the slope body, the slope body comprises a plurality of slope limits and base crisscross each other, and the inclination on a plurality of slope limits reduces from last to down in proper order to make the holistic manger plate water-proof effects preferred of slope body, also can effectually prevent soil erosion and water loss.
2: through setting up water tank and water catch bowl, basin down, the rainwater that falls on the slope body can fall in water catch bowl and basin down during rainy to can get into the water tank through downcomer, inlet tube, both can prevent that the rainwater from piling up on the slope body, can collect the rainwater again and carry out subsequent reuse.
3: through setting up water pump and sprinkler pipe, watering ball, the water pump starts and can pass through raceway, aqueduct, sprinkler pipe conduction with the rainwater in the water tank to the watering ball in, and the watering ball can be to the maintenance of watering of the plant on the slope body, can prevent that the plant from dying under dry hot weather.
4: through setting up kickboard and water level chi, the kickboard has great buoyancy, can float on the surface of water, observes the position of kickboard on the water level chi and can learn the height of water level, and when the kickboard rose to the start button on touch ball and the roof above that, start button can start the siren promptly and make it send out the police dispatch newspaper, reminds personnel on the slope body bank to notice safety.
5: through setting up water quality testing appearance and runner, the water pipe sets up below the surface of water, and when rivers passed through the water pipe, water quality testing appearance can detect the quality of water of rivers promptly, and rivers can drive the runner when passing through the water pipe and rotate, and the runner rotates and can drive the bull stick promptly and rotate, and the count analysis ware can carry out the record analysis to the rotational speed promptly when the bull stick rotates to can obtain the velocity of flow of rivers according to the rotational speed of unit interval.
In conclusion, the rainwater flow guiding and alarming device has high protection performance, can guide, collect and reuse rainwater falling on a slope body in the rainy period, can monitor and alarm the water level, the water quality and the flow speed of a river, and has high safety.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an ecological slope protection for hydrological monitoring according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a node at the point A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the ramp body and its upper portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a node at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the water pipe and its internal structure of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of the rain gauge of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1 slope body, 2 water tank, 3 water collecting tank, 4 rain cylinders, 5 impurity filtering net, 6 down-flow pipe, 7 water pump, 8 water delivery pipe, 9 moving plate, 10 extrusion ball, 11 control button, 12 one-way water discharge pipe, 13 electric valve, 14 water guide pipe, 15 sprinkler pipe, 16 water inlet pipe, 17 down-flow tank, 18 impurity filtering plate, 19 sprinkling ball, 20 planting tank, 21 stone blocking plate, 22 protective net, 23 display screen, 24 upright rod, 25 water level gauge, 26 floating plate, 27 top plate, 28 start button, 29 alarm, 30 water passing pipe, 31 water guide tank, 32 pedestrian path, 33 camera ball, 34 touch ball, 35 graduated scale, 36 water quality detector, 37 rotating rod, 38 rotating wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an ecological slope protection for hydrological monitoring comprises a slope body 1, wherein the slope body 1 is in a stepped shape formed by mutually staggering a plurality of inclined edges and a bottom edge, the inclination angles of the plurality of inclined edges are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, each inclined edge of the slope body 1 is integrally cast by a concrete material, a water tank 2 is fixedly arranged in the slope body 1, a movable plate 9 is arranged in the water tank 2 through a sliding mechanism, a one-way drain pipe 12 is fixedly arranged between the water tank 2 and the slope body 1, a control mechanism is arranged between the one-way drain pipe 12 and the movable plate 9 as well as between the water tank 2, a water collection tank 3 is arranged at the bottom of the slope body 1, a filtering screen 5 is fixedly arranged in the water collection tank 3, a sewer pipe 6 is fixedly arranged between the water collection tank 3 and the water tank 2, a plurality of sewer grooves 17 are arranged on the slope body 1, and a filtering plate 18 is fixedly arranged, a water inlet pipe 16 is fixedly arranged between each lower water tank 17 and the water tank 2;
the following points are notable:
1. the slope body 1 is formed by a plurality of inclined edges and a bottom edge in a staggered mode, and the inclination angles of the inclined edges are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, so that the whole water retaining and water preventing effect of the slope body 1 is better, and water and soil loss can be effectively prevented.
2. When raining, rainwater falling on the slope body 1 falls into the water collecting tank 3 and the lower water tank 17 and enters the water tank 2 through the lower water pipe 6 and the water inlet pipe 16, so that the rainwater can be prevented from being accumulated on the slope body 1, and the rainwater can be collected for subsequent reuse.
3. The sliding mechanism comprises a trapezoidal sliding block fixedly mounted on the moving plate 9, a trapezoidal sliding groove matched with the trapezoidal sliding block is formed in the water tank 2, and the sliding mechanism is used for enabling the moving plate 9 to move up and down only on the water tank 2 and cannot deviate and separate from the water tank 2.
4. Control mechanism includes extrusion ball 10 of fixed mounting on movable plate 9, fixed mounting has control button 11 with extrusion ball 10 matched with on water tank 2, fixed mounting has electric valve 13 in one-way water drain pipe 12, and be connected for the electricity between electric valve 13 and the control button 11, when the rainwater of collecting in water tank 2 is gradual crescent more, can promote movable plate 9 to rise, when movable plate 9 rises to when contacting with control button 11, control button 11 can control electric valve 13 to open this moment, the rainwater in water tank 2 can be excreted to the river through one-way water drain pipe 12 promptly this moment, thereby make in the water tank 2 can not the overflow, thereby make the rainwater that falls on slope body 1 discharge smoothly all the time, can not influence the effect of diversion water diversion.
5. When raining, rainwater falling on the slope body 1 falls into the water collecting tank 3 and the lower water tank 17 and enters the water tank 2 through the lower water pipe 6 and the water inlet pipe 16, so that the rainwater can be prevented from being accumulated on the slope body 1, and the rainwater can be collected for subsequent reuse.
6. The impurity filtering net 5 and the impurity filtering plate 18 play a role in filtering impurities and are used for preventing the impurities from entering the water tank 2 in the process of collecting rainwater.
7. A plurality of water chutes 31 are formed in the slope body 1, each water chute 31 is communicated with the corresponding lower water trough 17, and the water chutes 31 can conduct rainwater falling on the slope body 1 to the lower water troughs 17 in a more orderly mode, so that the rainwater can be guided more quickly.
8. Be provided with pedestrian path 32 on the slope body 1, pedestrian path 32 can supply the personnel to walk, and fixed mounting has a plurality of fender tablet 21 on the slope body 1, and every fender tablet 21 highly all sets up to more than or equal to 1 meter, and fender tablet 21 both can play the effect that stops the rockfall, and itself is highly also higher, can play the function that prevents the pedestrian from crossing.
A water pump 7 is fixedly installed in the water tank 2, a water delivery pipe 8 is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the water inlet end of the water pump 7, a plurality of planting grooves 20 are formed in the inclined edge of each slope body 1, a plurality of water guide pipes 14 are communicated with the water delivery pipe 8, a plurality of sprinkling pipes 15 are fixedly installed between each water guide pipe 14 and the slope body 1, and a sprinkling ball 19 is communicated with the upper end of each sprinkling pipe 15;
the following points are notable:
1. the planting grooves 20 are used for planting plants such as flowers and plants, so that the overall aesthetic property of the slope body 1 can be improved.
2. The water pump 7 is started, rainwater in the water tank 2 is conducted into the sprinkling ball 19 through the water conveying pipe 9, the water guide pipe 14 and the sprinkling pipe 15, the sprinkling ball 19 can conduct watering maintenance on plants on the slope body 1, and the plants can be prevented from withering in dry and hot weather.
3. Rain measuring barrel 4 is installed to the block on the slope body 1, and fixed mounting has scale 35 on rain measuring barrel 4, and the rainwater that produces during the rainy day can fall in rain measuring barrel 4 to can be according to rain measuring barrel 4 and go up the water level position of scale 35 and come to obtain the rainfall.
An upright rod 24 is fixedly installed on the slope body 1, a floating plate 26 is installed on the upright rod 24 through a limiting mechanism, a water level gauge 25 is fixedly installed on the upright rod 24, a touch ball 34 is fixedly installed on the floating plate 26, a top plate 27 is fixedly installed on the floating plate 26, a starting button 28 matched with the touch ball 34 is fixedly installed on the lower portion of the top plate 27, an alarm 29 is fixedly installed on the top plate 27, and the alarm 29 is electrically connected with the starting button 28;
the above is noteworthy for the following two points:
1. stop gear includes the trapezoidal stopper of fixed mounting on kickboard 26, has seted up trapezoidal spacing groove on the pole setting 24, and trapezoidal stopper block installs at trapezoidal spacing inslot, and stop gear plays spacing effect for make kickboard 26 reciprocate only on pole setting 24, and can not take place skew and separation with pole setting 24 between.
2. The floating plate 26 has large buoyancy, can float on the water surface, can know the height of water level through observing the position of floating plate 26 on water level gauge 25, and when the floating plate 26 rises to the touch ball 34 on it and the start button 28 on roof 27, the start button 28 can start the siren 29 to make it send out the police dispatch newspaper, reminds personnel on slope body 1 and the bank to pay attention to safety.
The bottom of the slope body 1 is fixedly provided with a water passing pipe 30 through a connecting rod, two water quality detectors 36 are fixedly arranged in the water passing pipe 30, a rotating wheel 38 is rotatably arranged in the water passing pipe 30 through a rotating rod 37, and a counting analyzer is fixedly arranged on the rotating wheel 38;
the following points are notable:
1. the conduit 30 is disposed below the water surface, and when water flows through the conduit 30, the water quality detector 36 will contact the water and detect the quality of the water.
2. When water flows through the water pipe 30, the rotating wheel 38 is driven to rotate, the rotating wheel 38 rotates to drive the rotating rod 37 to rotate, and the counting analyzer records and analyzes the rotating speed when the rotating rod 37 rotates, so that the flow rate of the water flow can be obtained according to the rotating speed in unit time.
3. The slope body 1 is fixedly provided with the protective net 22, the height of the protective net 22 is set to be more than or equal to 2.5 meters, the protective net 22 is high, personnel can be prevented from crossing the protective net, the protective effect can be achieved, and the personnel can be prevented from falling into a river.
4. The warning board and the display screen 23 are fixedly mounted on the protective net 22, the camera ball 33 is fixedly mounted on the floating plate 26, the camera ball 33, the water quality detector 36 and the counting analyzer are electrically connected with the display screen 23, the camera ball 33 can take pictures of the position on the water level gauge 25 where the floating plate 26 is located, and the display screen 23 can display the pictures taken by the camera ball 33, the water quality data detected by the water quality detector 36 and the water flow speed data calculated by the counting analyzer so as to be directly watched by people.
Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An ecological slope protection capable of being used for hydrological monitoring comprises a slope body (1) and is characterized in that the slope body (1) is in a stepped shape formed by mutually staggering a plurality of inclined edges and a bottom edge, the inclination angles of the plurality of inclined edges are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, each inclined edge of the slope body (1) is integrally poured by adopting a concrete material, a water tank (2) is fixedly arranged in the slope body (1), a movable plate (9) is arranged in the water tank (2) through a sliding mechanism, a one-way water drain pipe (12) is fixedly arranged between the water tank (2) and the slope body (1), a control mechanism is arranged between the one-way water drain pipe (12) and the movable plate (9) and between the one-way water drain pipe and the water tank (2), a water collecting tank (3) is arranged at the bottom of the slope body (1), a miscellaneous filtering net (5) is fixedly arranged in the water collecting tank (3), and a sewer pipe (6) is fixedly arranged between the water collecting, a plurality of lower water tanks (17) are arranged on the slope body (1), impurity filtering plates (18) are fixedly arranged in each lower water tank (17), and a water inlet pipe (16) is fixedly arranged between each lower water tank (17) and the water tank (2);
a water pump (7) is fixedly installed in the water tank (2), a water delivery pipe (8) is fixedly installed on the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the water pump (7), a plurality of planting grooves (20) are formed in the inclined edge of each slope body (1), a plurality of water guide pipes (14) are communicated with the water delivery pipe (8), a plurality of sprinkling pipes (15) are fixedly installed between each water guide pipe (14) and each slope body (1), and a sprinkling ball (19) is communicated with the upper end of each sprinkling pipe (15);
the slope is characterized in that a vertical rod (24) is fixedly installed on the slope body (1), a floating plate (26) is installed on the vertical rod (24) through a limiting mechanism, a water level gauge (25) is fixedly installed on the vertical rod (24), a touch ball (34) is fixedly installed on the floating plate (26), a top plate (27) is fixedly installed on the floating plate (26), a starting button (28) matched with the touch ball (34) is fixedly installed on the lower portion of the top plate (27), an alarm (29) is fixedly installed on the top plate (27), and the alarm (29) is electrically connected with the starting button (28);
the bottom of the slope body (1) is provided with a water pipe (30) through a connecting rod, two water quality detectors (36) are fixedly arranged in the water pipe (30), a rotating wheel (38) is rotatably arranged in the water pipe (30) through a rotating rod (37), and a counting analyzer is fixedly arranged on the rotating wheel (38).
2. The ecological slope protection that can be used to hydrology monitoring of claim 1, characterized in that, slide mechanism includes the trapezoidal slider of fixed mounting on movable plate (9), seted up on water tank (2) with trapezoidal slider matched with trapezoidal spout.
3. The ecological slope protection that can be used to hydrology monitoring of claim 2, characterized in that, control mechanism includes extrusion ball (10) of fixed mounting on movable plate (9), fixed mounting has the control button (11) with extrusion ball (10) matched with on water tank (2), fixed mounting has electric valve (13) in one-way outlet pipe (12), and is the electricity between electric valve (13) and the control button (11).
4. The ecological slope protection for hydrological monitoring according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of water chutes (31) are formed in the slope body (1), and each water chute (31) is communicated with the corresponding lower water chute (17).
5. The ecological slope protection capable of being used for hydrologic monitoring according to claim 4, characterized in that the slope body (1) is provided with pedestrian paths (32), a plurality of stone baffles (21) are fixedly installed on the slope body (1), and the height of each stone baffle (21) is set to be greater than or equal to 1 meter.
6. The ecological slope protection for hydrological monitoring as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a trapezoidal limiting block fixedly mounted on the floating plate (26), the upright rod (24) is provided with a trapezoidal limiting groove, and the trapezoidal limiting block is snap-fitted in the trapezoidal limiting groove.
7. The ecological slope protection that can be used to hydrology monitoring of claim 5, characterized in that, fixed mounting has protection network (22) on the slope body (1), and the height setting of protection network (22) is more than or equal to 2.5 meters, and fixed mounting has warning sign, display screen (23) on protection network (22), fixed mounting has the ball of making a video recording (33) on kickboard (26), and make a video recording between ball (33), water quality testing appearance (36), count analyzer and display screen (23) and be the electricity.
8. The ecological slope protection for hydrological monitoring according to claim 7, wherein a rain measuring cylinder (4) is clamped on the slope body (1), and a graduated scale (35) is fixedly mounted on the rain measuring cylinder (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110143067.0A CN112962517A (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | Ecological bank protection that can be used to hydrology monitoring |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110143067.0A CN112962517A (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | Ecological bank protection that can be used to hydrology monitoring |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112962517A true CN112962517A (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110143067.0A Withdrawn CN112962517A (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | Ecological bank protection that can be used to hydrology monitoring |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112962517A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208563352U (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2019-03-01 | 高明宇 | A kind of protective slope structure for landscape ecology |
| CN210368996U (en) * | 2019-07-06 | 2020-04-21 | 茂名市鉴江流域水利水电建筑安装工程有限公司 | Novel ecological slope protection |
| CN112227304A (en) * | 2020-08-30 | 2021-01-15 | 赵文丽 | Ecological environment-friendly water conservancy bank protection |
-
2021
- 2021-02-02 CN CN202110143067.0A patent/CN112962517A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208563352U (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2019-03-01 | 高明宇 | A kind of protective slope structure for landscape ecology |
| CN210368996U (en) * | 2019-07-06 | 2020-04-21 | 茂名市鉴江流域水利水电建筑安装工程有限公司 | Novel ecological slope protection |
| CN112227304A (en) * | 2020-08-30 | 2021-01-15 | 赵文丽 | Ecological environment-friendly water conservancy bank protection |
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