Connecting mechanism for deep ocean environment detection equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ocean exploration equipment, in particular to a connecting mechanism for ocean deep environment exploration equipment.
Background
The ocean becomes an important fulcrum of economic development because of having rich resources such as organisms, mineral products and the like, and is an important outlet for solving population expansion, resource shortage and environmental deterioration; the ocean is an important factor influencing global climate, carbon cycle and the like due to huge water area and water storage capacity, and is an important object for researching human living environment; the ocean becomes the main direction of exploring unknown world by human beings due to the characteristics of complexity, uniqueness and the like, is an important stage ocean of scientific and technical innovation, becomes an important national defense barrier due to permeability and natural geographic pattern, is highly valued by countries in the world, develops ocean blue national soil and expands living and developing space at present, is upgraded to the national strategy of countries in coastal countries in the world, and ocean detection engineering and equipment are the basis for ocean development, control and comprehensive management, thereby intensively reflecting the national ocean competitiveness and simultaneously marking the national comprehensive national strength and technological level to a certain extent by the ocean engineering equipment technical level.
1. The connecting mechanism of the existing deep marine environment detection equipment can not be conveniently detached, so that the complex detaching and installing process is required to be carried out when the connecting mechanism is damaged or needs to be replaced, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed, the subsequent working progress of detection work is influenced, and the time cost is wasted.
2. The connecting mechanism of the existing deep ocean environment detection equipment can not adjust the length of the connecting mechanism mostly, so that the equipment is very inconvenient when other components and parts with different required height adjusting and connecting lengths are required, the detection work is influenced to be carried out in time, the generation limitation of the detection work is caused, and the ocean detection work is influenced.
3. The connecting mechanism of the existing deep marine environment detection equipment can not be connected with components of different sizes mostly, so that the instruments which can be connected by the connecting mechanism of the detection equipment are single, the multifunctionality of the deep marine environment detection equipment can not be met, and the connecting mechanism is low in utilization rate and cannot be popularized.
We propose a coupling mechanism for a deep marine environment detection apparatus so as to solve the problems set forth above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a connecting mechanism for a deep ocean environment detection device, which solves the problems that the existing connecting structure proposed by the background technology cannot be assembled and disassembled and cannot be adjusted in length, and other devices with different sizes cannot be conveniently connected.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a coupling mechanism for deep environment detection equipment in ocean, includes detection equipment body, connecting block and motor, the equal fixedly connected with connecting piece in lower surface four corners department of detection equipment body, the mounting groove has all been seted up to the both sides face of connecting piece, two the equal fixed mounting of inside wall of mounting groove has the telescopic link, the spring has been cup jointed to the surface of telescopic link, the outer end fixedly connected with fixed block of telescopic link, the surface of connecting piece is provided with the connecting block, the spread groove has been seted up to the inside of connecting block, the inside of spread groove is provided with two first in command, and two first in command outer ends all pass the outside that the spread groove extends to the connecting block, the lower surface of connecting block is provided with adjusting part, the below.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the adjusting assembly comprises mounting rods fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting block, movable grooves are formed in the outer surfaces of the mounting rods, the lower ends of the four mounting rods are fixedly connected through a connecting plate, movable rods are inserted into the mounting rods, the outer surfaces of the movable rods are slidably connected with the inner portions of the mounting rods, the adjusting assembly further comprises a motor fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the detection device body, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, the lower end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the connecting plate, a nut is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod, the inner wall of the nut is meshed with the outer surface of the threaded rod, connecting rods are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the nut, and the outer surfaces of.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamping assembly includes an installation frame fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable rod, sliding grooves are formed in both the left inner wall and the front inner wall of the installation frame, two lead screws are inserted into the installation frame, two opposite threads are formed on the outer surfaces of the two lead screws, the two lead screws are in a vertical state, the outer ends of the lead screws penetrate through the installation frame and extend to the outside to be fixedly connected with a second handle, two sliding rods are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the lead screws, the inner walls of the two sliding rods are engaged and connected with the outer surfaces of the lead screws, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the sliding rods.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the coupling member is disposed in the coupling groove, and the coupling member is slidably coupled to the coupling groove.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing block has a trapezoidal structure, and the fixing block is slidably connected to the connecting groove.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first handle is slidably engaged with the connecting groove, and the first handle is engaged with the fixing block in an overlapping manner.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sliding rod is disposed in the sliding groove, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting rod is disposed in the movable groove, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the movable groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the connecting mechanism of the deep ocean environment detection equipment is convenient to mount and dismount, can adjust the connecting length of the detection equipment and other equipment, and is convenient to fixedly connect to other equipment with different sizes;
1. the detection equipment body is fixedly connected with the connecting piece, the first handle can move towards the inside of the connecting block by pressing down the first handle, and meanwhile, the fixing block is pushed to move inwards, so that the length of the telescopic rod is shortened, the spring is compressed, when the fixing block is completely pushed into the mounting groove, the whole connecting piece can be taken out, the detection equipment body is disassembled, the time for assembling and disassembling the equipment and the connecting mechanism is saved, and convenience is brought to subsequent work;
2. by starting the motor, the output shaft of the motor starts to rotate, the output shaft rotates to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to drive the nut to vertically move on the threaded rod, so that the connecting rod can be driven to vertically move, the connecting rod can drive the movable rod to vertically slide in the mounting rod while moving vertically, and the length adjustment of the connecting mechanism is realized, so that the connecting mechanism of the deep ocean environment detection equipment can adjust the connecting length with other equipment, the detection device can conveniently carry out subsequent detection work, and the versatility of the detection equipment is increased;
3. through twisting the second handle, can make the lead screw rotate along with the second handle, can drive two slide bars on the lead screw when the lead screw rotates, because the slide bar sets up in the spout, the spout produces spacingly to the slide bar, force the slide bar can only be at the lead screw horizontal migration, thereby realize pressing from both sides tightly or unclamping, make the coupling mechanism who connects deep environment detecting equipment in ocean can connect on other equipment of equidimension not, thereby make equipment more comprehensive, the adaptability of equipment has been increased, make coupling mechanism be fit for popularizing more.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a coupling mechanism for a deep marine environment probe according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a detachable device of a connection mechanism for a deep marine environment detection apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional perspective view of a detachable device of a connection mechanism for a deep marine environment detection apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a length adjustment mechanism of a coupling mechanism for a deep marine environment probe according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a clamping device of the connection mechanism for the marine deep environment detecting apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cut-away perspective view of a clamping device of a connection mechanism for a deep marine environment detection device according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a bottom perspective view of a connection mechanism for a deep marine environment detection apparatus according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. detecting a device body; 2. a connecting member; 201. mounting grooves; 3. a telescopic rod; 301. a spring; 302. a fixed block; 4. connecting blocks; 401. connecting grooves; 402. a first handle; 5. mounting a rod; 501. a movable groove; 502. a connecting plate; 6. a movable rod; 7. a motor; 8. a threaded rod; 801. a nut; 9. a connecting rod; 10. installing a frame; 1001. a chute; 11. a screw rod; 1101. a second handle; 1102. a slide bar; 12. and (7) fixing the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a coupling mechanism for deep environment detection equipment in ocean, including detection equipment body 1, connecting block 4 and motor 7, equal fixedly connected with connecting piece 2 in lower surface four corners department of detection equipment body 1, mounting groove 201 has all been seted up to connecting piece 2's both sides face, the equal fixed mounting of inside wall of two mounting grooves 201 has telescopic link 3, spring 301 has been cup jointed to telescopic link 3's surface, telescopic link 3's outer end fixedly connected with fixed block 302, connecting piece 2's surface is provided with connecting block 4, spread groove 401 has been seted up to connecting block 4's inside, spread groove 401's inside is provided with two the first in command 402, and two the first in command 402 outer ends all pass the outside that spread groove 401 extended to connecting block 4, connecting block 4's lower surface is provided with adjusting part.
The adjusting assembly comprises an installation rod 5 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting block 4, a movable groove 501 is formed in the outer surface of the installation rod 5, the lower ends of the four installation rods 5 are fixedly connected through a connecting plate 502, a movable rod 6 is inserted into the installation rod 5, the outer surface of the movable rod 6 is connected with the inner portion of the installation rod 5 in a sliding manner, the adjusting assembly further comprises a motor 7 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the detection device body 1, a threaded rod 8 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 7, the lower end of the threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 502, a nut 801 is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 8, the inner wall of the nut 801 is meshed with the outer surface of the threaded rod 8, connecting rods 9 are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the nut 801, the outer surface of each connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with the movable rod 6, and the adjusting, the connecting mechanism is changed into an adjustable length, so that the detection equipment body 1 is more convenient to connect with other equipment, and the convenience of the device is improved.
The clamping assembly comprises a mounting frame 10 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable rod 6, sliding grooves 1001 are formed in the left inner wall and the front inner wall of the mounting frame 10, two screw rods 11 are inserted into the mounting frame 10, two threads in opposite directions are formed in the outer surfaces of the two screw rods 11, the two screw rods 11 are in a vertical state, the outer ends of the screw rods 11 penetrate through the mounting frame 10 and extend to the outside to be fixedly connected with a second handle 1101, two sliding rods 1102 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the screw rods 11, the inner walls of the two sliding rods 1102 are meshed and connected with the outer surfaces of the screw rods 11, fixing plates 12 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the sliding rods 1102, the clamping assembly is arranged, so that the sliding rods 1102 can be clamped on the screw rods 11 after the second handle 1101 is screwed, other devices in different sizes can be connected through the connecting structure, and the versatility of the detection device body 1 is improved, and the assistance is provided for subsequent detection work.
Connecting piece 2 sets up in spread groove 401, and connecting piece 2 and spread groove 401 sliding connection, through setting up connecting piece 2 and spread groove 401 sliding connection to can make connecting piece 2 realize dismantling, thereby realize the dismantlement function of whole device, become more effective fast when making being connected with other equipment of detecting equipment body 1, it is convenient to have brought for subsequent work.
Fixed block 302 is the trapezium structure, and fixed block 302 and connecting groove 401 sliding connection, is the trapezium structure through setting up fixed block 302 to can make fixed block 302 in use more convenient, can be more convenient insert and take out, increased the convenience of device.
First in command 402 and connecting groove 401 sliding fit, and first in command 402 and fixed block 302 overlap joint cooperation, through setting up first in command 402 and connecting groove 401 sliding fit, and first in command 402 and fixed block 302 overlap joint cooperation to can make the function of dismantling realize, increase the reliability of device, make its more convenient in daily use.
The slide bar 1102 is arranged in the sliding groove 1001, the slide bar 1102 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 1001, and the slide bar 1102 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 1001, so that the slide bar 1102 is limited, the slide bar 1102 can only slide in the sliding groove 1001 and cannot rotate along with the screw rod 11, the stability of the device is improved, and the device is more reliable in daily use.
Connecting rod 9 sets up in activity groove 501, and connecting rod 9 and activity groove 501 sliding connection, sets up in activity groove 501 through setting up connecting rod 9, and connecting rod 9 and activity groove 501 sliding connection to can make activity groove 501 carry on spacingly to connecting rod 9, make it can only remove in activity groove 501 and can not rotate along with threaded rod 8, thereby make the device more perfect, provide the helping hand for subsequent detection work.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the connection mechanism of the deep marine environment detection device is used, firstly, as shown in fig. 1-7, when the detection device body 1 needs to be disassembled, the first handle 402 is pressed, so that the detection device body 1 and the connecting piece 2 can be upwards taken out, when the connection length needs to be adjusted, the motor 7 can be started, and when other devices need to be fixedly clamped, the second handle 1101 can be rotated;
as shown in fig. 1-3, when the detecting device body 1 needs to be disassembled, the first handle 402 can be pressed, the first handle 402 can move inside the connecting groove 401 towards the connecting block 4, the first handle 402 can move to drive the fixing block 302 to move inwards, the fixing block 302 can move inwards to move the telescopic rod 3 to shorten the telescopic rod 3, the telescopic rod 3 shortens the compressible spring 301 to make the spring 301 in a deformation state, when the fixing block 302 moves inwards to a certain position, the connecting groove 401 loses the limiting effect on the connecting element 2, so that the connecting element 2 can be taken out from the connecting block 4, thereby realizing the disassembly of the device, when the detecting device body 1 needs to be assembled, the lower end of the connecting element 2 is aligned with the connecting groove 401 on the connecting block 4 and inserted, the inclined plane on the fixing block 302 can be pressed inwards when the connecting element 2 is inserted into the connecting groove 401, so that the connecting element 2, when the fixed block 302 enters a certain degree, the extruded telescopic rod 3 and the spring 301 can recover the original length, the connecting piece 2 is clamped into the connecting groove 401, the first handle 402 is pushed to be in a tight state, and the installation of the detection device body 1 can be completed;
according to the length of the connecting mechanism shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the length of the connecting mechanism needs to be adjusted, the motor 7 can be started, the output shaft of the motor 7 starts to rotate, the output shaft rotates to drive the threaded rod 8 to rotate, the movable groove 501 is arranged for limiting, the threaded rod 8 rotates to drive the nut 801 to vertically move up and down on the threaded rod 8, the nut 801 vertically moves up and down to drive the connecting rod 9 to vertically move up and down, and the connecting rod 9 vertically moves up and down to enable the movable rod 6 to vertically slide in the mounting rod 5, so that the connecting length of the connecting mechanism;
when the detection device body 1 needs to be connected with other devices, the other devices can be placed into the mounting frame 10, then the second handle 1101 is rotated, the second handle 1101 rotates to drive the screw rod 11 to rotate, the screw rod 11 rotates to drive the sliding rod 1102 to move horizontally, due to the fact that the sliding groove 1001 is formed, the sliding rod 1102 can be limited and cannot rotate, clamping is achieved through opposite thread movement of the sliding rod 1102 on the screw rod 11, the connected other devices can be clamped by the fixing plate 12 from four directions, and therefore the detection device can be connected with other devices of different sizes.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.