CN112959934A - Method for preventing fresh grass from heating in long-distance transportation process - Google Patents
Method for preventing fresh grass from heating in long-distance transportation process Download PDFInfo
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- CN112959934A CN112959934A CN202110309532.3A CN202110309532A CN112959934A CN 112959934 A CN112959934 A CN 112959934A CN 202110309532 A CN202110309532 A CN 202110309532A CN 112959934 A CN112959934 A CN 112959934A
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- Prior art keywords
- fresh grass
- distance
- grass
- bamboo tubes
- fresh
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- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 231100000957 no side effect Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preventing fresh grass from generating heat in a long-distance transportation process, which comprises the following steps: fresh grass is loaded on a transport vehicle in a layered mode, one layer of bamboo tubes are paved at certain intervals according to the transport distance in the fresh grass loading process, the longer the transport distance of the fresh grass is, the smaller the height of the fresh grass at intervals between two adjacent layers of bamboo tubes is when the fresh grass is loaded, gaps are formed between the adjacent bamboo tubes on each layer of bamboo tubes, and openings at two ends of the bamboo tubes face the left side and the right side of the transport vehicle respectively. Gaps between adjacent bamboo tubes on each layer of bamboo tubes tiled in the fresh grass can be used as heat dissipation channels of the fresh grass in the transportation process, layered heat dissipation of heat inside the fresh grass is achieved, the internal temperature of the fresh grass in the transportation process is effectively reduced, the fresh grass is prevented from deteriorating, loss and putrefaction of nutrient components of the fresh grass are avoided, and the quality of the fresh grass is ensured. The invention has the advantages of simple operation, rapidness, high efficiency, little influence by weather, low cost, convenient use and no side effect on fresh grass.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of forage grass transportation, and particularly relates to a method for preventing fresh grass from generating heat in a long-distance transportation process.
Background
With the development of the pasture grass industry, a batch of large-scale and high-grade grass processing enterprises appear, the radiation radius of the production and processing of grass products is continuously increased, and the transportation of fresh grass for a long distance becomes inevitable. However, in the process of large-scale fresh grass purchase, the probability of deterioration of the fresh grass is greatly increased due to long-distance transportation, the fresh grass is easy to generate heat and rot, harmful mixed bacteria are propagated in a large quantity, a large amount of nitrite is generated, peculiar smell is caused, the quality of grass products is influenced, and the feed intake of livestock and poultry is reduced. Therefore, in order to produce high-quality high-grade green hay, effective measures are required to be taken for the heating phenomenon of the fresh hay in the long-distance transportation process, and the deterioration of the fresh hay is avoided, so that the influence of the heating deterioration problem of the fresh hay in the long-distance transportation process on the development of the grass husbandry is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings in the background art, the present invention provides a method for preventing the heat generation of fresh grass during long-distance transportation, which aims to solve the problems of the prior art in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a method for preventing fresh grass from generating heat in a long-distance transportation process comprises the following steps:
fresh grass is loaded on a transport vehicle in a layered mode, one layer of bamboo tubes are paved at certain intervals in the fresh grass loading process, the longer the transport distance of the fresh grass is, the smaller the height of the fresh grass at intervals between two adjacent layers of bamboo tubes is when the fresh grass is loaded, gaps are formed between the adjacent bamboo tubes on each layer of bamboo tubes, and openings at two ends of each bamboo tube face the left side and the right side of the transport vehicle respectively.
Preferably, the transportation distance of the fresh grass is more related to the height of the fresh grass spaced between two adjacent layers of bamboo tubes as follows:
(1) the transportation distance is 160-200km, and a layer of bamboo tube is additionally arranged at the height of 1.2m when fresh grass is loaded;
(2) the transportation distance is 200-250km, and a layer of bamboo tube is additionally arranged at the height of 1m when fresh grass is loaded;
(3) the transportation distance is 250-300km, and a layer of bamboo tube is additionally arranged at the height of 0.8m when fresh grass is loaded;
(4) the transportation distance is 300-400km, and a layer of bamboo tube is additionally arranged at the height of 0.5m when fresh grass is loaded.
Preferably, the distance between adjacent bamboo tubes on each layer of bamboo tubes is 50 cm; the diameter of the bamboo tube is 2-5 cm.
Compared with the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a method for preventing fresh grass from generating heat in a long-distance transportation process. The actual transportation test shows that the temperature of the fresh grass can be obviously reduced in the transportation process by adopting the method of the invention, and the loss of the nutrient components of the fresh grass and the putrefaction and deterioration of the fresh grass are effectively prevented. The invention has the advantages of simple operation, rapidness, high efficiency, little influence by weather, low cost, convenient use and no side effect on fresh grass.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The common transport vehicle is 9.5m long, 2.4m wide and 3.5m high, the transport speed is calculated according to 80Km/h, the invention is suitable for the distance above 160 Km (the transport time is more than 2 hours), in the process of loading fresh grass, a layer of bamboo tube is paved on the fresh grass layer after loading a certain height, the openings at the two ends of the bamboo tube respectively face the left side and the right side of the transport vehicle, the straight diameter of the bamboo tube is preferably 2-5cm, which cannot be too thick, or is inconvenient to load and unload, but cannot be too thin, or affects the air circulation effect. The distance between adjacent bamboo tubes is 50 cm. The gaps among the bamboo tubes are used as heat dissipation channels for air circulation. When the transportation distance is 160-; when the transportation distance is 200-; when the transportation distance is 250-; when the transportation distance is 300-400km, a layer of bamboo tubes is added when the height of each fresh grass is 50 cm. The purpose of long-distance transportation and heat dissipation of the fresh grass is achieved by adding the bamboo tubes in a layered manner, a good environment is created for fresh keeping in the transportation process of the fresh grass, and propagation of harmful mixed bacteria is inhibited.
The fresh grass is transported by using the method of the invention, the speed of transporting the fresh grass is 80Km/h, the external temperature is about 25 ℃, and the statistical result of the internal average temperature of the fresh grass is shown in Table 1:
TABLE 1 heating situation of fresh grass during long-distance transportation
As can be seen from the table 1, after the bamboo tube is used for heat dissipation, the temperature of the fresh grass is averagely reduced by 4 ℃ in the transportation process, the deterioration degree of the fresh grass can be reduced due to the reduction of the temperature, a certain inhibiting effect on the propagation of harmful mixed bacteria in the fresh grass is achieved, and the loss of nutritional ingredients and the deterioration of the fresh grass are effectively prevented.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A method for preventing fresh grass from generating heat in a long-distance transportation process is characterized by comprising the following steps:
fresh grass is loaded on a transport vehicle in a layered mode, one layer of bamboo tubes are paved at certain intervals in the fresh grass loading process, the longer the transport distance of the fresh grass is, the smaller the height of the fresh grass at intervals between two adjacent layers of bamboo tubes is when the fresh grass is loaded, gaps are formed between the adjacent bamboo tubes on each layer of bamboo tubes, and openings at two ends of each bamboo tube face the left side and the right side of the transport vehicle respectively.
2. The method for preventing the heat generation of the fresh grass during the long-distance transportation according to claim 1, wherein the relationship between the transportation distance of the fresh grass and the height of the fresh grass at the interval between the two adjacent bamboo tubes is as follows:
(1) the transportation distance is 160-200km, and a layer of bamboo tube is additionally arranged at the height of 1.2m when fresh grass is loaded;
(2) the transportation distance is 200-250km, and a layer of bamboo tube is additionally arranged at the height of 1m when fresh grass is loaded;
(3) the transportation distance is 250-300km, and a layer of bamboo tube is additionally arranged at the height of 0.8m when fresh grass is loaded;
(4) the transportation distance is 300-400km, and a layer of bamboo tube is additionally arranged at the height of 0.5m when fresh grass is loaded.
3. The method for preventing the heat generation of the fresh grass during the long-distance transportation according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the distance between the adjacent bamboo tubes on each layer of bamboo tubes is 50 cm.
4. The method for preventing the heat generation of the fresh grass during the long-distance transportation according to claim 3, wherein the vertical diameter of the bamboo tube is 2-5 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110309532.3A CN112959934A (en) | 2021-03-23 | 2021-03-23 | Method for preventing fresh grass from heating in long-distance transportation process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110309532.3A CN112959934A (en) | 2021-03-23 | 2021-03-23 | Method for preventing fresh grass from heating in long-distance transportation process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112959934A true CN112959934A (en) | 2021-06-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110309532.3A Pending CN112959934A (en) | 2021-03-23 | 2021-03-23 | Method for preventing fresh grass from heating in long-distance transportation process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112959934A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204309973U (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-05-06 | 祥云泰兴农业科技开发有限责任公司 | The special feeding device of a kind of liftable seedlings nursing plate |
| CN106542207A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2017-03-29 | 雷儒君 | A kind of raw material storage facilities |
| CN207657672U (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-07-27 | 河北水木东方园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of greening turf transport vehicle |
| CN207725284U (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-08-14 | 浙江云沃汽车科技有限公司 | A kind of conveying carriage with hoisting tail plate |
-
2021
- 2021-03-23 CN CN202110309532.3A patent/CN112959934A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204309973U (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-05-06 | 祥云泰兴农业科技开发有限责任公司 | The special feeding device of a kind of liftable seedlings nursing plate |
| CN106542207A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2017-03-29 | 雷儒君 | A kind of raw material storage facilities |
| CN207657672U (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-07-27 | 河北水木东方园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of greening turf transport vehicle |
| CN207725284U (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-08-14 | 浙江云沃汽车科技有限公司 | A kind of conveying carriage with hoisting tail plate |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 张敬文等: "《铁路货运组织》", 30 September 2015 * |
| 王丽琼等: "《果蔬保鲜与加工 第2版》", 31 January 2018 * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210615 |