CN112958617A - Soil organic matter treatment method and treatment device - Google Patents
Soil organic matter treatment method and treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112958617A CN112958617A CN202110210381.6A CN202110210381A CN112958617A CN 112958617 A CN112958617 A CN 112958617A CN 202110210381 A CN202110210381 A CN 202110210381A CN 112958617 A CN112958617 A CN 112958617A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/08—Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a device for treating soil organic matters, which comprises the following steps: s1, selecting a soil plot polluted by organic matters, and removing weeds and stones on the surface of the plot; s2, preparing soil organic matter treatment medicines, pouring the medicines into the mixing storage box, and stirring for 5-10 min; s3, drilling the threaded conveying rod into the ground surface, and simultaneously spraying the uniformly stirred medicament until the liquid spraying groove on the threaded conveying rod completely enters the ground surface; s4, after the threaded conveying rod drills to the maximum depth of the ground surface, the threaded conveying rod keeps spraying liquid and stirring for 20-30S, then reverse stirring and lifting are started, and in the lifting process, the medicine is continuously sprayed until the threaded conveying rod is lifted above the ground surface; s5, moving the screw conveying rod to the next position, and repeating the steps S3 and S4 to realize the purification treatment of the soil inside different positions.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil treatment, in particular to a method and a device for treating soil organic matters.
Background
Soil is an important component of ecological environment, is one of the main resources on which human beings live, is also a storage bank of the biogeochemical cycle of materials, and has high sensitivity to environmental changes. In recent years, the quality of soil environment is increasingly deteriorated, and the main causes of the deterioration are: continuously increasing the amount of fertilizer used in agriculture; the widespread use of chemical pesticides; farmland discharge of industrial wastewater; accidental discharge of toxic and harmful pollutants; the solid waste, particularly toxic and harmful solid waste, is buried to cause leakage of toxic and harmful substances, and the like. The polluted soil can cause secondary pollution to surface water and underground water and enter human bodies from a food chain through a soil-plant system, so that the health of the human bodies is directly endangered. Therefore, the protection and treatment of soil ecological environment have attracted people's general attention.
According to the Chinese patent No. CN202010916980.5, the invention is suitable for the field of soil treatment, and provides equipment for soil treatment, which comprises a crushing chamber and a mixing chamber, wherein the crushing chamber is communicated with the mixing chamber through a screen, a crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing chamber, and a mixing assembly is arranged in the mixing chamber; a sliding member slidably disposed in the crushing chamber; the reciprocating motion assembly is used for driving the sliding piece to do reciprocating linear motion in the crushing chamber; the mixing component is driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner in the mixing chamber; a transmission assembly; when the sliding piece performs reciprocating linear motion, the transmission assembly drives the crushing assembly to perform crushing operation; and the spraying assembly is used for spraying the soil treatment liquid into the mixing chamber. According to the invention, the crushing assembly is driven to rotate in the crushing chamber in a reciprocating manner, so that the crushing efficiency and the crushing quality of the soil are improved, and the mixing assembly is driven to rotate in the mixing chamber in a reciprocating manner, so that the mixing efficiency and the mixing quality of the crushed soil and the soil treatment liquid are improved.
According to chinese patent No. cn201920728893.x, this utility model discloses a device is administered to soil convenient to remove and fix, including base, lagging, blotter, backup pad, curb plate, first spring, limiting plate, fixed plate, screw rod, slider, bearing, connecting plate, pivot, walking wheel, gear, clamp plate, dwang, elastic rope, slide bar, cardboard and second spring. The soil treatment device convenient to move and fix is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the moving of the soil treatment device is facilitated through the design of the walking wheels, the limit of the walking wheels is facilitated through the rotation of the screw rods, the fixing after the moving is facilitated, and the transportation of the soil treatment device is facilitated; the design through the backup pad does benefit to the installation of soil improvement device, and the removal through the limiting plate is favorable to the fixed of soil improvement device to the design through blotter and spring is favorable to slowing down the vibration when soil improvement device transports, makes things convenient for the transportation of soil improvement device, is favorable to the protection of soil improvement device.
However, the above-mentioned technical solutions cannot sufficiently mix the neutralization treatment chemicals that need to be purified in the soil during the use process, and cannot deliver the neutralization chemicals to the inside of the soil after mixing various neutralization chemicals, so that the neutralization treatment effect of the chemicals on the soil is poor, and thus there is a need for an apparatus to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method and a device for treating soil organic matters, which aim to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a soil organic matter treatment method comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting a soil plot polluted by organic matters, and removing weeds and stones on the surface of the plot;
s2, preparing soil organic matter treatment medicines, pouring the medicines into the mixing storage box, and stirring for 5-10 min;
s3, drilling the threaded conveying rod into the ground surface, and simultaneously spraying the uniformly stirred medicament until the liquid spraying groove on the threaded conveying rod completely enters the ground surface;
s4, after the threaded conveying rod drills to the maximum depth of the ground surface, the threaded conveying rod keeps spraying liquid and stirring for 20-30S, then reverse stirring and lifting are started, and in the lifting process, the medicine is continuously sprayed until the threaded conveying rod is lifted above the ground surface;
s5, moving the screw conveying rod to the next position, and repeating the steps S3 and S4 to realize the purification treatment of the soil inside different positions.
Preferably, the raw materials of the organic matter treatment medicine in the step S2 include, by weight: 10-20 parts of alkyl sodium sulfonate, 3-5 parts of calcium nitrate, 1-3 parts of potassium persulfate, 8-12 parts of starch and 80-100 parts of deionized water.
A soil organic matter treatment method and a treatment device comprise a first lifting and carrying handle, a first treatment feeding mechanism, a second treatment feeding mechanism, a third treatment feeding mechanism, four supporting devices, a second lifting and carrying handle and a mixing storage box, wherein the supporting devices are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of two sides of the mixing storage box, the first lifting and carrying handle is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two ends of the mixing storage box, and the second lifting and carrying handle is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two ends of two sides of the mixing storage box;
the stirring and storing device comprises a stirring and storing box, a stirring and driving rod, a stirring and stirring rod, a stirring driving belt pulley, a first driving motor, a material conveying hopper, a material conveying groove and three material conveying groove holes, wherein the bottom end of the stirring and storing box is fixedly connected with a material conveying hopper, the stirring driving rod is uniformly and rotatably arranged in the stirring and storing box, the stirring and stirring rod is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the stirring driving rod, one end of the stirring driving rod is fixedly provided with the stirring driving belt pulley, the stirring driving belt pulley is positioned on the outer side of the stirring and storing box, the first driving belt is rotatably wound between the stirring driving belt pulleys, the middle part of the outer end surface of the stirring driving belt pulley at one displacement end is fixedly;
the supporting device comprises a supporting connecting plate, fastening slots, fastening screwed threaded columns, sliding adjusting supporting columns and a supporting chassis, the sliding adjusting supporting columns are inserted in the front ends of the supporting connecting plate in a sliding mode, the fastening slots are symmetrically formed in the upper ends of the sliding adjusting supporting columns, the fastening screwed threaded columns are inserted in the supporting connecting plate in a threaded rotating mode, the number of the fastening screwed threaded columns is two, the supporting chassis is fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the sliding adjusting supporting columns, and anti-skid rubber gaskets are fixedly embedded in the bottom ends of the supporting chassis;
the first treatment feeding mechanism comprises a guide feeding device and a feeding device, the guide feeding device is mounted at the upper end of the feeding device, the guide feeding device comprises a guide feeding groove, a conical guide disc and a fixed connecting disc, the guide feeding groove uniformly penetrates through the bottom end of the inner part of the conical guide disc, the fixed connecting disc is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conical guide disc, and the guide feeding groove penetrates through the conical guide disc and the fixed connecting disc;
the feeding device comprises an installation fixing frame, an insertion connection column, a driving main body and a conveying feeding main body, wherein the installation fixing frame is installed above the driving main body, the insertion connection column is fixedly installed at the upper end of the middle of the driving main body, the conveying feeding main body is uniformly installed at the edge of the driving main body, the driving main body comprises a main driving belt pulley, a transmission belt pulley, an installation jack, a second driving motor and a second driving belt, the transmission belt pulley is uniformly installed on the outer side of the main driving belt pulley, the installation jack penetrates through the middle of the transmission belt pulley, and the second driving belt is rotatably wound between the main driving belt pulley and the transmission belt pulley;
carry the feeding main part including connecting fixed plate, feeding conveying fill, connecting fixed pipe, conveying thread groove and screw thread conveying pole, screw thread conveying pole fixed connection is in drive pulley's bottom middle part, connect fixed pipe fixed connection at drive pulley's upper end middle part, feeding conveying fill fixed connection is in the upper end of connecting fixed pipe, connect the both sides at feeding conveying fill of fixed plate symmetry fixed mounting, conveying thread groove sets up on screw thread conveying pole.
Preferably, the support connecting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two sides of the mixing storage box, anti-skid grains are formed in the fastening slot, and the front end of the fastening and screwing threaded column is inserted into the fastening slot.
Preferably, the conical guide disc is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the material conveying slotted hole.
Preferably, the feeding conveying hopper is communicated with the conveying threaded groove through a connecting fixing pipe and an installation jack, the threaded conveying rod is fixedly inserted into the installation jack through a fixing rod, and a gap exists between the upper end of the threaded conveying rod and the installation jack.
Preferably, the plug connecting column is rotatably plugged in the bottom end of the fixed connecting disc.
Preferably, the first treatment feeding mechanism, the second treatment feeding mechanism and the third treatment feeding mechanism are identical in structure and specification.
Preferably, the upper end of the threaded conveying rod is fixedly connected with a discharging hopper, and discharging slotted holes are uniformly formed in the threaded conveying rod in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, the discharge hopper is arranged in a conical shape, and the discharge slotted hole is communicated with the middle part of the threaded conveying rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the soil organic matter treatment method and the treatment device provided by the invention, the drugs for neutralizing the soil can be fully stirred and mixed through the mixing storage box, so that the neutralizing effect of the neutralized drugs entering the soil is better, heavy metals and acid and alkali substances in the soil can be rapidly neutralized and decomposed, and the neutralizing treatment effect of the soil is greatly improved.
2. According to the soil organic matter treatment method and the treatment device, the neutralizing drugs which are uniformly mixed through the mixing storage box can be uniformly discharged and conveyed into the soil through the first treatment feeding mechanism, the second treatment feeding mechanism and the third treatment feeding mechanism, so that the neutralizing drugs can be fully mixed and contacted with heavy metals and acid-base substances in the soil efficiently, the treatment neutralization effect on the soil is better, the soil is full, fast and efficient, and the soil can be neutralized thoroughly.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the soil organic matter treatment method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a mixing storage box according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a hopper according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the supporting device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first abatement feed mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the guiding and feeding device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the feeding device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the driving body structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a feed delivery body of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the screw conveyor bar of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a first lifting and carrying handle, 2-a first treatment feeding mechanism, 3-a second treatment feeding mechanism, 4-a third treatment feeding mechanism, 5-a supporting device, 6-a second lifting and carrying handle, 7-a mixing storage tank, 8-a stirring driving rod, 9-a stirring and mixing rod, 10-a stirring driving belt pulley, 11-a first driving belt, 12-a first driving motor, 13-a conveying hopper, 14-a conveying slotted hole, 15-a supporting connecting plate, 16-a fastening slot, 17-a fastening and screwing threaded column, 18-a sliding adjusting supporting column, 19-a supporting chassis, 20-a guiding feeding device, 21-a feeding device, 22-a guiding feeding slot, 23-a conical guiding disc, 24-a fixed connecting disc, a fixed material, a, 25-mounting fixed frame, 26-plug connection column, 27-driving main body, 28-conveying feeding main body, 29-main driving belt pulley, 30-transmission belt pulley, 31-mounting jack, 32-second driving motor, 33-second driving belt, 34-connecting fixed plate, 35-feeding conveying hopper, 36-connecting fixed pipe, 37-conveying threaded groove, 38-threaded conveying rod, 40-discharging hopper and 41-discharging slotted hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
A method for treating soil organic matter, please refer to fig. 1, comprising the following steps:
s1, selecting a soil plot polluted by organic matters, and removing weeds and stones on the surface of the plot;
s2, preparing soil organic matter treatment medicines, pouring the medicines into the mixing storage box, and stirring for 8 min;
s3, drilling the threaded conveying rod into the ground surface, and simultaneously spraying the uniformly stirred medicament until the liquid spraying groove on the threaded conveying rod completely enters the ground surface;
s4, after the threaded conveying rod drills to the maximum depth of the ground surface, the threaded conveying rod keeps spraying liquid and stirring for 25S, then reverse stirring and lifting are started, and in the lifting process, the medicine is continuously sprayed until the threaded conveying rod is lifted above the ground surface;
s5, moving the screw conveying rod to the next position, and repeating the steps S3 and S4 to realize the purification treatment of the soil inside different positions.
In the step S2, the organic matter treatment medicine comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 16 parts of alkyl sodium sulfonate, 4 parts of calcium nitrate, 2 parts of potassium persulfate, 9 parts of starch and 95 parts of deionized water.
Based on the above features, please refer to fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention: the invention provides a soil organic matter treatment device which comprises a first lifting and carrying handle 1, a first treatment feeding mechanism 2, a second treatment feeding mechanism 3, a third treatment feeding mechanism 4, a supporting device 5, a second lifting and carrying handle 6 and a mixing storage box 7, wherein the number of the supporting devices 5 is four, the supporting devices 5 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two sides of the mixing storage box 7, the first lifting and carrying handle 1 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the two ends of the mixing storage box 7, and the second lifting and carrying handle 6 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the two ends of the two sides of the mixing storage box 7;
referring to fig. 3-4, a material conveying hopper 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mixing storage tank 7, stirring driving rods 8 are uniformly and rotatably installed inside the mixing storage tank 7, stirring mixing rods 9 are uniformly and fixedly installed on the stirring driving rods 8, a stirring driving belt pulley 10 is fixedly installed at one end of each stirring driving rod 8, the stirring driving belt pulleys 10 are located outside the mixing storage tank 7, first driving belts 11 are rotatably wound between the stirring driving belt pulleys 10, a first driving motor 12 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the outer end face of each stirring driving belt pulley 10 at one displacement end, the material conveying hopper 13 is in a trapezoidal arrangement, material conveying slotted holes 14 are uniformly formed in the middle part of the bottom end of the material conveying hopper 13 in a penetrating manner, and three material conveying slotted holes 14 are formed;
referring to fig. 5, the supporting device 5 includes a supporting connection plate 15, two fastening slots 16, two fastening screwed columns 17, two sliding adjusting supporting columns 18 and a supporting chassis 19, the sliding adjusting supporting columns 18 are slidably inserted into the front end of the supporting connection plate 15, the fastening slots 16 are symmetrically formed in the upper ends of the sliding adjusting supporting columns 18, the fastening screwed columns 17 are rotatably inserted into the supporting connection plate 15 in a threaded manner, the supporting chassis 19 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the sliding adjusting supporting columns 18, and the bottom end of the supporting chassis 19 is fixedly embedded with an anti-skid rubber gasket;
referring to fig. 6-7, the first abatement feeding mechanism 2 includes a guiding feeding device 20 and a feeding device 21, the guiding feeding device 20 is installed at the upper end of the feeding device 21, the guiding feeding device 20 includes a guiding feeding groove 22, a conical guide disc 23 and a fixed connection disc 24, the guiding feeding groove 22 is uniformly penetrated through the bottom end of the conical guide disc 23, the fixed connection disc 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conical guide disc 23, and the guiding feeding groove 22 penetrates through the conical guide disc 23 and the fixed connection disc 24;
referring to fig. 8-9, the feeding device 21 includes a mounting bracket 25, a plug-in connection column 26, a driving body 27 and a feeding conveying body 28, the mounting bracket 25 is mounted above the driving body 27, the plug-in connection column 26 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the middle of the driving body 27, the feeding conveying body 28 is uniformly mounted at the edge of the driving body 27, the driving body 27 includes a main driving pulley 29, a driving pulley 30, a mounting jack 31, a second driving motor 32 and a second driving belt 33, the driving pulley 30 is uniformly mounted at the outer side of the main driving pulley 29, the mounting jack 31 penetrates through the middle of the driving pulley 30, and the second driving belt 33 is rotatably wound between the main driving pulley 29 and the driving pulley 30;
referring to fig. 10, the feeding and conveying main body 28 includes a connection fixing plate 34, a feeding and conveying hopper 35, a connection fixing pipe 36, a conveying thread groove 37 and a thread conveying rod 38, the thread conveying rod 38 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the driving pulley 30, the connection fixing pipe 36 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the driving pulley 30, the feeding and conveying hopper 35 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connection fixing pipe 36, the connection fixing plate 34 is symmetrically and fixedly installed on two sides of the feeding and conveying hopper 35, and the conveying thread groove 37 is opened on the thread conveying rod 38.
The supporting connection board 15 and the both sides bottom fixed connection of mixing storage tank 7, anti-skidding line has been seted up to the inside of fastening slot 16, and the fastening revolves the front end of twisting threaded post 17 and pegs graft in the inside of fastening slot 16, toper positioning disk 23 fixed mounting is in the bottom of defeated material slotted hole 14, feeding conveying hopper 35 is through connecting fixed tube 36 and installation jack 31 and conveying threaded groove 37 intercommunication, and threaded conveying pole 38 passes through the fixed inside of pegging graft at installation jack 31 of dead lever, and there is the clearance between the upper end of threaded conveying pole 38 and the installation jack 31, peg graft spliced pole 26 rotates and pegs graft inside fixed connection dish 24's bottom, first improvement feeding mechanism 2, the structure and the specification homogeneous phase of feeding mechanism 3 are administered to the second and feeding mechanism 4 is administered to the third.
In the embodiment, firstly, the drugs for neutralizing soil are placed inside the mixing storage tank 7, the first driving motor 12 is started to drive the stirring driving pulley 10 to rotate by the first driving motor 12, the rotating stirring driving pulley 10 realizes synchronous rotation with each other through the first driving belt 11, the synchronous rotating stirring driving pulley 10 drives the stirring driving rod 8 to rotate synchronously, the synchronous rotating stirring driving rod 8 drives the stirring mixing rod 9 to rotate, the rotating stirring mixing rod 9 can stir the drugs inside the mixing storage tank 7, the uniformly stirred drugs slide down to the bottom end of the material conveying hopper 13 through the material conveying hopper 13, fall into the guiding feeding chute 22 through the material conveying slotted hole 14, then enter into the feeding conveying hopper 35, and finally the fixed pipe 36 and the mounting jack 31 are connected to the threaded conveying rod 38, fall into the conveying threaded groove 37 along the upper end, the second driving motor 32 is started, the second driving motor 32 can drive each transmission belt pulley 30 to synchronously rotate through the main driving belt pulley 29 and the second driving belt 33, the rotating transmission belt pulley 30 drives the threaded transmission rod 38 to rotate, the rotating threaded transmission rod 38 can be rotatably inserted into the soil, the medicine in the transmission threaded groove 37 can be sent into the soil, the synchronous rotation of the threaded transmission rods 38 in the first treatment feeding mechanism 2, the second treatment feeding mechanism 3 and the third treatment feeding mechanism 4 can realize the one-time large-area medicine feeding to the soil core, the position of the device can be changed by lifting the second lifting and carrying handle 6, the purification treatment of the soil inside different positions is completed, the device can be supported by sliding the adjustable support post 18 and support chassis 19 to ensure that the bottom end of the screw conveyor bar 38 is not in contact with the ground when the device is not in use.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 11, a discharge hopper 40 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw conveying rod 38, discharge slots 41 are uniformly formed in the screw conveying rod 38 in a penetrating manner, the discharge hopper 40 is arranged in a conical manner, and the discharge slots 41 are communicated with the middle of the screw conveying rod 38.
In the embodiment, the neutralizing liquid can be poured into the discharging hopper 40 to enter the inside of the discharging hopper 38, and then the neutralizing liquid can be discharged from the inside of the screw conveyor 38 into the inside of the soil through the discharge slot 41 by the centrifugal force when the screw conveyor 38 is rotatably inserted into the inside of the soil, so that the treatment of the soil by the liquid medicine entering the inside of the soil is completed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A method for treating soil organic matters is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, selecting a soil plot polluted by organic matters, and removing weeds and stones on the surface of the plot;
s2, preparing soil organic matter treatment medicines, pouring the medicines into the mixing storage box, and stirring for 5-10 min;
s3, drilling the threaded conveying rod into the ground surface, and simultaneously spraying the uniformly stirred medicament until the liquid spraying groove on the threaded conveying rod completely enters the ground surface;
s4, after the threaded conveying rod drills to the maximum depth of the ground surface, the threaded conveying rod keeps spraying liquid and stirring for 20-30S, then reverse stirring and lifting are started, and in the lifting process, the medicine is continuously sprayed until the threaded conveying rod is lifted above the ground surface;
s5, moving the screw conveying rod to the next position, and repeating the steps S3 and S4 to realize the purification treatment of the soil inside different positions.
2. The method for remediating soil organic matter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the organic matter remediation drug of step S2 comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of alkyl sodium sulfonate, 3-5 parts of calcium nitrate, 1-3 parts of potassium persulfate, 8-12 parts of starch and 80-100 parts of deionized water.
3. The treatment device for soil organic matter treatment according to claim 1, comprising a first lifting carrying handle (1), a first treatment feeding mechanism (2), a second treatment feeding mechanism (3), a third treatment feeding mechanism (4), a supporting device (5), a second lifting carrying handle (6) and a mixing storage box (7), and is characterized in that: the number of the supporting devices (5) is four, the supporting devices (5) are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two sides of the mixing storage box (7), the first lifting and carrying handles (1) are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the two ends of the mixing storage box (7), and the second lifting and carrying handles (6) are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the two ends of the two sides of the mixing storage box (7);
the bottom end of the mixing storage box (7) is fixedly connected with a material conveying hopper (13), a stirring driving rod (8) is uniformly and rotatably arranged in the mixing storage box (7), stirring rods (9) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the stirring driving rod (8), one end of the stirring driving rod (8) is fixedly provided with a stirring driving belt pulley (10), and the stirring driving belt pulley (10) is positioned at the outer side of the stirring storage box (7), a first driving belt (11) is rotatably wound between the stirring driving belt wheels (10), a first driving motor (12) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer end face of the stirring driving belt wheel (10) at one displacement end, the material conveying hopper (13) is in a trapezoidal arrangement, the middle part of the bottom end of the material conveying hopper (13) is uniformly provided with three material conveying slotted holes (14) in a penetrating way, and the number of the material conveying slotted holes (14) is three;
the supporting device (5) comprises a supporting connecting plate (15), fastening slots (16), two fastening screwed columns (17), two sliding adjusting supporting columns (18) and a supporting chassis (19), the sliding adjusting supporting columns (18) are inserted into the front end of the supporting connecting plate (15) in a sliding mode, the fastening slots (16) are symmetrically formed in the upper ends of the sliding adjusting supporting columns (18), the fastening screwed columns (17) are inserted into the supporting connecting plate (15) in a rotating mode through threads, the two fastening screwed columns (17) are arranged, the supporting chassis (19) is fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the sliding adjusting supporting columns (18), and anti-skid rubber gaskets are fixedly inlaid at the bottom ends of the supporting chassis (19);
the first treatment feeding mechanism (2) comprises a guide feeding device (20) and a feeding device (21), the guide feeding device (20) is installed at the upper end of the feeding device (21), the guide feeding device (20) comprises a guide feeding groove (22), a conical guide disc (23) and a fixed connecting disc (24), the guide feeding groove (22) is uniformly penetrated and arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the conical guide disc (23), the fixed connecting disc (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conical guide disc (23), and the guide feeding groove (22) penetrates through the conical guide disc (23) and the fixed connecting disc (24);
the feeding device (21) comprises a mounting fixing frame (25), an inserting connection column (26), a driving main body (27) and a feeding conveying main body (28), the mounting fixing frame (25) is arranged above the driving main body (27), the plug connecting column (26) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the middle part of the driving main body (27), the conveying and feeding body (28) is uniformly arranged on the edge of the driving body (27), the driving main body (27) comprises a main driving belt pulley (29), a transmission belt pulley (30), a mounting jack (31), a second driving motor (32) and a second driving belt (33), the transmission belt pulley (30) is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the main driving belt pulley (29), the installation jack (31) penetrates through the middle part of the transmission belt pulley (30), the second driving belt (33) is rotatably wound between the main driving belt pulley (29) and the transmission belt pulley (30);
carry feeding main part (28) including connecting fixed plate (34), feeding conveyor fill (35), connect fixed pipe (36), carry thread groove (37) and screw thread conveying pole (38), screw thread conveying pole (38) fixed connection is in the bottom middle part of drive pulley (30), connect fixed pipe (36) fixed connection in the upper end middle part of drive pulley (30), feeding conveyor fill (35) fixed connection is in the upper end of connecting fixed pipe (36), connect fixed plate (34) symmetry fixed mounting in the both sides of feeding conveyor fill (35), carry thread groove (37) to set up on screw thread conveying pole (38).
4. A soil organic matter treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the supporting and connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two sides of the mixing storage box (7), anti-skid lines are arranged inside the fastening slot (16), and the front end of the fastening and screwing threaded column (17) is inserted into the fastening slot (16).
5. A soil organic matter treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the conical guide disc (23) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the material conveying slotted hole (14).
6. A soil organic matter treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the feeding and conveying hopper (35) is communicated with a conveying threaded groove (37) through a connecting and fixing pipe (36) and an installation insertion hole (31), the threaded conveying rod (38) is fixedly inserted into the installation insertion hole (31) through a fixing rod, and a gap exists between the upper end of the threaded conveying rod (38) and the installation insertion hole (31).
7. A soil organic matter treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the inserting connection column (26) is rotatably inserted into the bottom end of the fixed connection disc (24).
8. A soil organic matter treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the first treatment feeding mechanism (2), the second treatment feeding mechanism (3) and the third treatment feeding mechanism (4) are identical in structure and specification.
9. A soil organic matter treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the threaded conveying rod (38) is fixedly connected with a discharging hopper (40), and discharging slotted holes (41) are uniformly formed in the threaded conveying rod (38) in a penetrating mode.
10. The treatment device for soil organic matter remediation of claim 9, wherein: the discharging hopper (40) is arranged in a conical shape, and the discharging slotted hole (41) is communicated with the middle part of the threaded conveying rod (38).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110210381.6A CN112958617A (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-02-24 | Soil organic matter treatment method and treatment device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110210381.6A CN112958617A (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-02-24 | Soil organic matter treatment method and treatment device |
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| CN112958617A true CN112958617A (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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| CN202110210381.6A Pending CN112958617A (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-02-24 | Soil organic matter treatment method and treatment device |
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| CN115555395A (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2023-01-03 | 孙慧晓 | Medicament penetrant unit convenient to soil remediation |
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