CN213915460U

CN213915460U - Soil pollutant treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN213915460U
Application number: CN202022390167.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙元国; 刘玉秀; 孙清华
Original assignee: Yunnan Hengpai Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Hengpai Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-25
Filing date: 2020-10-25
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil pollutant treatment device in the technical field of soil pollutant treatment, a crushing gear is fixedly assembled in a crushing box, a pump is fixedly assembled on the outer side wall of a chemical box, a pesticide guide pipe is fixedly assembled at the output end of the pump, a spray plate communicated with the pesticide guide pipe is fixedly assembled on the inner cavity side wall of a treatment box, a vibration plate is fixedly hinged on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the treatment box, a reset spring is fixedly assembled between the bottom of the vibration plate and the left side wall of the inner cavity of the treatment box, two groups of output ends of a first servo motor are fixedly assembled with a first crushing auger after extending into the inner cavity of the stirring box, a second crushing auger is fixedly assembled after the output end of a second servo motor extends into the inner cavity of the stirring box, a flow guide plate matched with the second crushing auger is fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the stirring box, and the mixing uniformity of the chemical and the soil is ensured, the treatment effect of the soil is improved, and the reaction efficiency of the soil and the medicament is accelerated.

Description

Soil pollutant treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is administered to the soil pollutant, specifically is a soil pollutant treatment equipment.

Background

Soil contamination refers to substances that cause soil to become contaminated; the source of the method is very wide, mainly comprises waste water and solid waste from industry and cities, pesticides and chemical fertilizers, livestock excreta, biological residues, atmospheric sediment and the like, in addition, around a high concentration center of certain mineral deposits or elements and compounds in the nature, a natural diffusion zone is often formed due to natural decomposition and weathering of minerals, so that the content of certain element in the nearby soil exceeds the content of general soil, organic pollutants in the soil mainly comprise volatile organic pollutants and semi-volatile organic pollutants, the treatment can seriously affect the soil planting quality in time, the treatment method for the volatile pollutants in the soil in the prior art is to bring the polluted soil back to the treatment center for centralized treatment, but the prior device directly stirs and treats the soil, the efficiency for improving the soil is not high, the pollutants in the soil are not easy to react fully, therefore, the soil pollutant treatment equipment is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soil pollutant treatment equipment to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the soil pollutant treating apparatus includes one treating box, one stirring box fixed to the bottom of the treating box, one chemical box fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the stirring box, one crushing box fixed to the top of the treating box, one crushing gear fixed inside the crushing box, one chemical box fixed to the right and left sides of the top of the treating box, one pump fixed to the outer wall of the chemical box, one medicine guiding pipe fixed to the output of the pump, one spraying disc communicated with the medicine guiding pipe and fixed to the inner cavity of the treating box, one vibrating board hinged to the left inner cavity of the treating box, one reset spring fixed between the bottom of the vibrating board and the left inner cavity of the treating box, one guide wheel fixed to the right side of the vibrating board, one cam matched with the guide wheel and fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the treating box, handle the guide plate that fixed assembly has and shakes looks adaptation on the inner chamber right side wall of case, it has seted up discharge passage to handle the bottom of case and the top of agitator tank, all fixed being provided with first servo motor, two sets of on the lateral wall about the agitator tank the output of first servo motor extends into agitator tank inner chamber after-fixing and is equipped with first crushing auger, the equipartition has the stirring board on the outer wall of first crushing auger, the fixed second servo motor that is provided with in right side wall bottom of agitator tank, the output of second servo motor extends into agitator tank inner chamber after-fixing and is equipped with the crushing auger of second, the inner chamber bottom of agitator tank is fixed with the guiding disk who smashes auger looks adaptation with the second, the left side wall bottom fixed of agitator tank is equipped with row material pipe.

Preferably, the spray disc is an annular disc, and spray heads are uniformly arranged on the inner side wall of the spray disc along the circumferential direction.

Preferably, the cam corresponds to the guide wheel, the cam is fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment box through a support, the cam is movably assembled on the support through a rotating shaft, and the rear end of the rotating shaft and the output end of an external servo motor fixed on the support are fixedly assembled.

Preferably, the right end of the vibration plate extends through the discharge channel, the left end of the material guide plate extends through the discharge channel, the vibration plate and the material guide plate are arranged in a staggered mode, and the front length and the rear length of the vibration plate and the material guide plate are matched with the front length and the rear length of the inner cavity of the treatment box.

Preferably, two sets of first crushing auger subtend sets up, and two sets of first crushing auger is on a horizontal plane, and is two sets of the spiral direction opposite direction of first crushing auger.

Preferably, the flow guide disc is an arc-shaped disc, and the size of the second crushing auger is matched with the size of the flow guide disc.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, the pump can lead into the spraying tray through the medicine guide pipe with the medicament in the medicament case, then spout through the shower nozzle, realize with the mixing of soil granule, make the shower nozzle spray the medicament to the soil that falls, make medicament and soil fully mixed, grind contaminated soil into tiny granule through crushing case, increase the contact surface of soil and medicament, promote soil reaction, the cam promotes the leading wheel and can drive the vibrations of shake board, can shake the soil after rolling off to the stock guide, lead into the agitator tank through the stock guide with the row of discharge passageway, drive first crushing auger rotation through first servo motor, can realize stirring and mixing to the material through two sets of first crushing augers that rotate in opposite directions, stir the stock guide simultaneously can increase the stirring region, ensure can involve the material in each corner, and second servo motor drives the rotation of second crushing auger and can further realize smashing to soil, improve crushing effect, the material of smashing the completion simultaneously can realize collecting the accumulation through the guiding disk, can smash the auger through the second when the auger rotates at the second and stir the material on the guiding disk like this, is convenient for realize the regrinding and handles, improves soil and mixes the degree of stirring, guarantees the mixed degree of consistency of medicament and soil, improves the treatment effect of soil, and the reaction efficiency of soil and medicament is accelerated, makes the reaction more abundant.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the spray plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a stirring box; 3. a base; 4. a crushing box; 5. a crushing gear; 6. a kit; 7. a pump; 8. a drug guide tube; 9. spraying a disc; 91. a spray head; 10. vibrating plate; 11. a return spring; 12. a guide wheel; 13. a cam; 14. a material guide plate; 15. a discharge channel; 16. a first servo motor; 17. a first crushing auger; 18. a material stirring plate; 19. a second servo motor; 20. a second crushing auger; 21. a flow guide disc; 22. a discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil pollutant treatment device comprises a treatment box 1, wherein the bottom of the treatment box 1 is fixedly provided with an agitator tank 2, four corners at the bottom of the agitator tank 2 are fixedly provided with a base 3, the top of the treatment box 1 is fixedly provided with a crushing box 4, the crushing box 4 is internally fixedly provided with a crushing gear 5, the left side and the right side of the top of the treatment box 1 are fixedly provided with a medicament box 6, the outer side wall of the medicament box 6 is fixedly provided with a pump 7, the output end of the pump 7 is fixedly provided with a medicament guide pipe 8, the inner cavity side wall of the treatment box 1 is fixedly provided with a spray disc 9 communicated with the medicament guide pipe 8, the left side wall of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1 is fixedly hinged with a vibration plate 10, a reset spring 11 is fixedly arranged between the bottom of the vibration plate 10 and the left side wall of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1, the right side of the bottom of the vibration plate 10 is fixedly provided with a guide wheel 12, the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1 is fixedly provided with a cam 13 matched with the guide wheel 12, handle the stock guide 14 that fixedly equipped with and shake board 10 looks adaptation on the inner chamber right side wall of case 1, it has seted up discharge passageway 15 to handle the bottom of case 1 and the top of agitator tank 2, all fixedly on the lateral wall about agitator tank 2 be provided with first servo motor 16, the fixed first crushing auger 17 that is equipped with after the output of two sets of first servo motor 16 extends into agitator tank 2 inner chamber, the equipartition has stirring board 18 on the outer wall of first crushing auger 17, the fixed second servo motor 19 that is provided with in right side wall bottom of agitator tank 2, the fixed second crushing auger 20 that is equipped with after the output of second servo motor 19 extends into agitator tank 2 inner chamber, the inner chamber bottom of agitator tank 2 is fixed with the guiding disk 21 with the 20 looks adaptation of second crushing auger, the fixed row material pipe 22 that is equipped with in left side wall bottom of agitator tank 2.

Referring to fig. 2, the spray plate 9 is an annular plate, and the inner side wall of the spray plate 9 is uniformly provided with spray heads 91 along the circumferential direction, so that the spray heads 91 spray the pesticide to the falling soil, and the pesticide is fully mixed with the soil;

referring to fig. 1, a cam 13 corresponds to a guide wheel 12, the cam 13 is fixed at the bottom of an inner cavity of a treatment box 1 through a bracket, the cam 13 is movably assembled on the bracket through a rotating shaft, and the rear end of the rotating shaft is fixedly assembled with the output end of an external servo motor fixed on the bracket;

referring to fig. 1, the right end of the vibration plate 10 extends through the discharge channel 15, the left end of the material guide plate 14 extends through the discharge channel 15, the vibration plate 10 and the material guide plate 14 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the front and back length dimensions of the vibration plate 10 and the material guide plate 14 are matched with the front and back length dimensions of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1, so that the vibration plate 10 vibrates to shake the rolled soil off onto the material guide plate 14, and the material is guided into the stirring box 2 from the discharge channel 15 through the material guide plate 14;

the two groups of first crushing augers 17 are arranged oppositely, the two groups of first crushing augers 17 are arranged on the same horizontal plane, and the spiral directions of the two groups of first crushing augers 17 are opposite;

the deflector 21 is an arc-shaped disc, and the size of the second crushing auger 20 is matched with that of the deflector 21.

The working principle is as follows: during operation, leading-in soil material to smashing case 4, smashing case 4 rolls contaminated soil and smashes into tiny granule, pump 7 can lead-in the medicament in medicament case 6 to spray set 9 through medicine guide pipe 8, then spout through shower nozzle 91, realize the mixture with soil granule, make shower nozzle 91 spray the medicament to the soil that falls, make medicament and soil intensive mixing, roll contaminated soil and smash into tiny granule through smashing case 4, increase the contact surface of soil and medicament, promote the soil reaction, cam 13 rotates under the drive of external servo motor, can promote leading wheel 12 and can drive shake board 10 vibration, reset spring 11 can drive shake board 10 and reset, can shake ground soil on stock guide 14, lead-in the material from discharge passageway 15 to agitator tank 2 through stock guide 14, drive first crushing auger 17 through first servo motor 16 and rotate, can realize the stirring through two sets of reverse rotation's first crushing auger 17 to the material and mix, stir the board 18 simultaneously and can increase the stirring region, ensure to relate to the material in each corner, and second servo motor 19 drives the second and smashes auger 20 and rotate and can further realize smashing soil, improve crushing effect, the material of smashing the completion simultaneously can be realized compiling the accumulation through guiding disk 21, can smash the auger through the second when the auger rotates like this and stir the material on the guiding disk, be convenient for realize the regrinding processing, improve soil mixing and stirring degree, guarantee the mixed degree of consistency of medicament and soil, improve the treatment effect of soil, the reaction efficiency of soil and medicament with higher speed, make the reaction more abundant, discharge through row material pipe 22 at last.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil pollutant administers equipment, is including handling case (1), the bottom fixed mounting who handles case (1) has agitator tank (2), the bottom four corners department of agitator tank (2) all fixes and is provided with base (3), its characterized in that: the top of handling case (1) is fixed to be equipped with crushing case (4), crushing case (4) internal fixation is equipped with crushing gear (5), the top left and right sides of handling case (1) all fixedly is provided with chemical tank (6), fixed being equipped with pump (7) on the lateral wall of chemical tank (6), the fixed being equipped with of output of pump (7) leads pencil (8), fixed being equipped with on the inner chamber lateral wall of handling case (1) spouts shower tray (9) with lead pencil (8) intercommunication, fixed articulated being equipped with shakes board (10) on the inner chamber left side wall of handling case (1), fixed being equipped with reset spring (11) between the bottom of shaking board (10) and the inner chamber left side wall of handling case (1), the bottom right side fixed being equipped with leading wheel (12) of shaking board (10), the inner chamber bottom of handling case (1) is fixed with cam (13) with leading wheel (12) looks adaptation, the material guide plate (14) matched with the vibration plate (10) is fixedly assembled on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the processing box (1), a discharge passage (15) is formed in the bottom of the processing box (1) and the top of the stirring box (2), first servo motors (16) are fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the stirring box (2), two sets of output ends of the first servo motors (16) extend into the inner cavity of the stirring box (2) and are fixedly assembled with first crushing packing augers (17), stirring plates (18) are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the first crushing packing auger (17), a second servo motor (19) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the right side wall of the stirring box (2), the output end of the second servo motor (19) extends into the inner cavity of the stirring box (2) and is fixedly assembled with a second crushing packing auger (20), a flow guide disc (21) matched with the second crushing packing auger (20) is fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the stirring box (2), the bottom of the left side wall of the stirring box (2) is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe (22).

2. A soil pollutant remediation device according to claim 1, wherein: the spray disc (9) is an annular disc, and spray heads (91) are uniformly arranged on the inner side wall of the spray disc (9) along the circumferential direction.

3. A soil pollutant remediation device according to claim 1, wherein: cam (13) and leading wheel (12) are corresponding, just cam (13) are fixed in processing case (1) inner chamber bottom through the support, just cam (13) are through pivot movable assembly on the support, and the rear end of pivot and the fixed external servo motor output end of fixing on the support are fixed the assembly.

4. A soil pollutant remediation device according to claim 1, wherein: the right end of the vibration plate (10) extends through the discharge channel (15), the left end of the material guide plate (14) extends through the discharge channel (15), the vibration plate (10) and the material guide plate (14) are arranged in a staggered mode, and the front and back length dimensions of the vibration plate (10) and the material guide plate (14) are matched with the front and back length dimensions of the inner cavity of the treatment box (1).

5. A soil pollutant remediation device according to claim 1, wherein: two sets of first crushing auger (17) subtend sets up, and two sets of first crushing auger (17) is on a horizontal plane, and is two sets of the spiral direction opposite direction of first crushing auger (17).

6. A soil pollutant remediation device according to claim 1, wherein: the flow guide disc (21) is an arc-shaped disc, and the size of the second crushing auger (20) is matched with that of the flow guide disc (21).