CN112958211A

CN112958211A - Continuous feeding's ripe waste material breaker

Info

Publication number: CN112958211A
Application number: CN202110319161.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐京; 徐启鸣; 刘展赫; 孔俊成; 徐成; 曹州
Original assignee: Xuzhou Shiming Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Shiming Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-25
Filing date: 2021-03-25
Publication date: 2021-06-15

Abstract

The invention discloses a continuous feeding waste crushing machine, which comprises a bearing box, a material extruding mechanism, a motor and a control panel, wherein the left side of the bearing box is connected with a support plate through a connecting frame, a conveying belt device is rotatably connected between the support plates, the material extruding mechanism penetrates through the left side and the right side of the bearing box, the left side of the bearing box is fixedly provided with a support, a right end penetrating opening of a first electric telescopic rod is connected with a push plate, the left inner wall of the bottom of the bearing box is provided with a groove, the top of the right side of the bearing box is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic column, and the top of the electric telescopic column is connected with a baffle. This ripe waste material breaker of continuous feeding, extension board can be fixed on the link under the effect of first bolt, and convenient assembly and disassembly leads to the material back in the feedstock channel, and the material falls onto the conveyer belt device thereupon, and later the material can move right under conveyer belt device's operation effect and get into the bearing box in, convenient continuous feeding, the parting bead can play the effect of preventing returning the material.

Description

Continuous feeding's ripe waste material breaker

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field related to waste treatment, in particular to a continuous feeding waste crusher.

Background

Clinker refers to clay, pre-fired ceramic materials such as ceramic powders, brick powders or pre-fired clay, and typically gypsum is also added to the molding material formulation to increase strength, and fresh, green clay powders are added to increase viscosity while green, reduce shrinkage and increase hardness while fired, and also to create interesting surface texture effects. It is also used in the manufacture of crucibles and other products to enable extreme high temperature resistance, in order to dispose of the waste, a waste crusher is required, the conventional crusher is inconvenient to continuously feed, which affects the working efficiency of the device, the waste is inconvenient to slightly extrude before being crushed, and part of the waste is fluffy, which affects the crushing operation and is difficult to compact the crushed material.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a continuous feeding type cooked waste crusher, which solves the problems that the conventional crusher in the background art is inconvenient to continuously feed, so that the working efficiency of the device is influenced, the cooked waste is inconvenient to slightly extrude before being crushed, part of the cooked waste is fluffy, so that the crushing operation is influenced, and the crushed material is difficult to compact.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a continuous feeding cooked waste crusher, which comprises a bearing box, a material extruding mechanism, a motor and a control panel,

the left side of the bearing box is connected with the support plate through the connecting frame, the bottom of the support plate and the left side and the right side of the bottom of the bearing box are both fixed with self-locking rollers, the support plate is rotatably connected with a conveyor belt device, and a feeding channel is fixed between the tops of the left sides of the support plates;

crowded material mechanism, crowded material mechanism runs through the left and right sides of bearing box, and the downside of crowded material mechanism is provided with broken section of thick bamboo, and broken section of thick bamboo rotates the inboard of connecting at the bearing box simultaneously, the left side of bearing box is fixed with the support, and is fixed with first electric telescopic handle on the left inner wall of support, first electric telescopic handle's right-hand member runs through the opening and is connected with the push pedal, and the opening sets up in the left side of bearing box, set up flutedly on the left inner wall of bearing box bottom, and the recess internal fixation has second electric telescopic handle, and second electric telescopic handle's right-hand member is connected with the extrusion frame simultaneously, the top on bearing box right side is fixed with electric telescopic column, and electric telescopic column's top is connected with the baffle, and the baffle runs through.

Preferably, the support plate is fixed on the inner side of the left end of the connecting frame through a first bolt, and the connecting frame is fixed on the front side and the rear side of the left end face of the bearing box.

Preferably, the outer surface of the conveyor belt device is fixed with parting beads, and the parting beads are distributed at equal intervals.

Preferably, the extruding mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a piston rod, a moving frame, a fastener, an extruding plate and a second bolt, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the left end face and the right end face of the top of the bearing box, meanwhile, the outer side of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the moving frame through the piston rod, the moving frame is fixed on the piston rod through the fastener, and the moving frame penetrates through the side wall of the bearing box and is connected with the extruding plate through the second bolt.

Preferably, the motor is fixed at the rear side of the bearing box, the front side of the motor is rotatably connected with a belt transmission device through a motor shaft, and the front side of the belt transmission device penetrates through the rear side wall of the bearing box and is connected with the crushing barrel.

Preferably, the push pedal constitutes extending structure through first electric telescopic handle and support, and first electric telescopic handle and push pedal all are the slope form.

Preferably, the extrusion frame is of a [ -shaped structure.

Preferably, the baffle plate and the bearing box form a telescopic structure through an electric telescopic column.

Preferably, the control panel is fixed on the front end face of the bearing box, a transparent cover plate is arranged on the right side of the control panel, and the transparent cover plate is fixed on the front side of the bearing box through a third bolt.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the continuous-feed waste crusher for the cooked material,

(1) the material feeding device is provided with a connecting frame, a supporting plate, a first bolt, a conveying belt device, a parting strip and a feeding channel, wherein the supporting plate can be fixed on the connecting frame under the action of the first bolt, so that the assembly and disassembly are convenient, the material falls onto the conveying belt device after being led into the feeding channel, and then can move rightwards under the operation action of the conveying belt device and enter a bearing box, so that the continuous feeding is convenient, and the parting strip can play a role in preventing material return;

(2) the movable frame and the extrusion plate are arranged, after the materials enter the bearing box, the extrusion plate can move left and right repeatedly along with the corresponding movable frame, so that the materials can be conveniently slightly extruded, and the influence of the excessive fluffiness of the materials on the subsequent crushing treatment is avoided;

(3) the material crushing device is provided with crushing cylinders, a push plate, a groove, an extrusion frame and a transparent cover plate, after the slightly extruded material falls between the crushing cylinders, the two crushing cylinders rotate relatively to facilitate crushing of the material, the falling condition of the crushed material can be observed through the transparent cover plate, when the material blocking condition occurs, the push plate moves rightwards, auxiliary blanking is facilitated, the material can smoothly fall to the inner bottom of the bearing box, meanwhile, the extrusion frame intermittently moves rightwards, the material is conveniently compacted, the material attached to the inner bottom of the bearing box can be scraped into the groove in the leftward moving process of the extrusion frame, the bottom of the bearing box is provided with a through hole, the through hole is communicated with the groove, the material scraped to the inner side of the groove is finally discharged through the through hole, and the material is prevented from being accumulated in the groove;

(4) the material compaction device is characterized in that the compaction frame and the baffle are arranged, when the inner bottom of the bearing box is full of materials and the materials are compacted under the action of the compaction frame, the baffle moves upwards and is opened, then the compaction frame moves rightwards, and the materials are pushed out of the bearing box conveniently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic left-side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. bearing box, 2, link, 3, extension board, 4, first bolt, 5, auto-lock gyro wheel, 6, conveyer belt device, 7, parting bead, 8, feedstock channel, 9, crowded material mechanism, 901, pneumatic cylinder, 902, piston rod, 903, remove the frame, 904, fastener, 905, stripper plate, 906, second bolt, 10, motor, 11, motor shaft, 12, take transmission, 13, crushing section of thick bamboo, 14, support, 15, first electric telescopic handle, 16, push pedal, 17, opening, 18, recess, 19, second electric telescopic handle, 20, crowded press frame, 21, electric telescopic post, 22, baffle, 23, control panel, 24, transparent cover, 25, third bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a continuous feeding type cooked waste crusher is disclosed, according to the figure 1 and figure 2, the left side of a bearing box 1 is connected with a support plate 3 through a connecting frame 2, the bottom of the support plate 3 and the left and right sides of the bottom of the bearing box 1 are both fixed with self-locking rollers 5, the support plate 3 is fixed at the inner side of the left end of the connecting frame 2 through a first bolt 4, the connecting frame 2 is fixed at the front and back sides of the left end surface of the bearing box 1, the support plate 3 can be fixed on the connecting frame 2 under the action of the first bolt 4, the assembly and disassembly are convenient, the support plate 3 plays a supporting role for a conveyor belt device 6, a conveyor belt device 6 is rotatably connected between the support plates 3, a feeding channel 8 is fixed between the top parts of the left side of the support plate 3, parting beads 7 are fixed on the outer surface of the conveyor belt device 6, the parting beads 7 are distributed at equal intervals, materials can, the continuous feeding is convenient, and the parting beads 7 distributed at equal intervals can play a role in preventing material return.

According to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the material extruding mechanism 9 penetrates through the left and right sides of the carrying case 1, the crushing cylinder 13 is arranged at the lower side of the material extruding mechanism 9, the crushing cylinder 13 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the carrying case 1, the material extruding mechanism 9 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 901, a piston rod 902, a movable frame 903, a fastener 904, an extruding plate 905 and a second bolt 906, the hydraulic cylinder 901 is fixed on the left and right end surfaces of the top of the carrying case 1, the outer side of the hydraulic cylinder 901 is connected with the movable frame 903 through the piston rod 902, the movable frame 903 is fixed on the piston rod 902 through the fastener 904, the movable frame 903 penetrates through the side wall of the carrying case 1 and is connected with the extruding plate 905 through the second bolt 906, the movable frame 903 can be fixed on the piston rod 902 under the action of the fastener 904, the extruding plate 905 can be fixed on the movable frame 903 under the action of the second bolt 906, the assembly and disassembly, remove frame 903 and can control the repeated movement under the effect of pneumatic cylinder 901 and piston rod 902, thereby drive the stripper plate 905 that corresponds and control the repeated movement, conveniently carry out slight extrusion to the material and handle, avoid the material too fluffy and influence subsequent broken handle, motor 10 fixes the rear side at bearing box 1, and motor 10's front side is connected with belt drive 12 through motor shaft 11 rotation, belt drive 12's front side runs through the rear side wall of bearing box 1 simultaneously and is connected with broken section of thick bamboo 13, belt drive 12 can rotate under the effect of motor 10 and motor shaft 11, thereby drive broken section of thick bamboo 13 and rotate, two broken section of thick bamboo 13 rotate relatively, conveniently carry out broken handle to the material.

According to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the left side of bearing box 1 is fixed with support 14, and be fixed with first electric telescopic handle 15 on the left inner wall of support 14, the right-hand member of first electric telescopic handle 15 runs through opening 17 and is connected with push pedal 16, and opening 17 sets up in the left side of bearing box 1, push pedal 16 constitutes extending structure through first electric telescopic handle 15 and support 14, and first electric telescopic handle 15 and push pedal 16 all are the slope form, when the condition of putty appears in the in-process of unloading, push pedal 16 can move to the right under the extension effect of first electric telescopic handle 15, convenient supplementary unloading.

According to the drawings of fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, a groove 18 is formed in the left inner wall of the bottom of the bearing box 1, a second electric telescopic rod 19 is fixed in the groove 18, meanwhile, the right end of the second electric telescopic rod 19 is connected with an extrusion frame 20, the extrusion frame 20 is of a [ -shaped structure, after the crushed materials fall to the inner bottom of the bearing box 1, the extrusion frame 20 can intermittently move rightwards under the stretching action of the second electric telescopic rod 19, so that the materials are conveniently compacted, the extrusion frame 20 can scrape the materials attached to the inner bottom of the bearing box 1 into the groove 18 in the leftwards moving process, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the bearing box 1, the through hole is communicated with the groove 18, the materials scraped to the inner side of the groove 18 are finally discharged through the through hole, and the materials are prevented from being accumulated in the groove.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, an electric telescopic column 21 is fixed on the top of the right side of the carrying case 1, and the top of the electric telescopic column 21 is connected with a baffle 22, meanwhile, the baffle 22 penetrates through the bearing box 1, the baffle 22 and the bearing box 1 form a telescopic structure through the electric telescopic column 21, the baffle 22 can move up and down under the telescopic action of the electric telescopic column 21, the opening and closing of the baffle 22 are conveniently controlled, the control panel 23 is fixed on the front end surface of the bearing box 1, the right side of the control panel 23 is provided with a transparent cover plate 24, meanwhile, the transparent cover plate 24 is fixed at the front side of the bearing box 1 through a third bolt 25, the operation of the whole device can be controlled through operating the control panel 23, the falling condition of the crushed material can be observed through the transparent cover plate 24, after the work is finished and the third bolt 25 is unscrewed and the transparent cover plate 24 is removed, the inside of the carrying case 1 can be cleaned.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the continuous feeding type waste crusher is used, the device is moved to a required place through the self-locking roller 5, the device is connected to an external power supply, the operation of the whole device is controlled through the operation control panel 23, the material is fed into the feeding channel 8 and then falls onto the conveyor belt device 6, after the conveyor belt device 6 is started, the conveyor belt device 6 operates to drive the material to move rightwards, the partition strips 7 which are distributed on the outer surface of the conveyor belt device 6 at equal intervals can play a role in preventing material returning, after the material falls into the bearing box 1, the hydraulic cylinder 901 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 901 drives the piston rod 902 to repeatedly extend and retract, the extrusion plate 905 repeatedly moves leftwards and rightwards along with the corresponding moving frame 903, the material is conveniently slightly extruded, after the material falls between the crushing cylinders 13, the motor 10 is started, the motor 10 drives the motor shaft 11 to rotate, so as to drive the belt transmission device 12 to rotate, the crushing cylinders 13 are driven to rotate, the two crushing cylinders 13 rotate relatively to crush the materials, the falling condition of the crushed materials can be observed through the transparent cover plate 24, when the situation of material blockage occurs, the first electric telescopic rod 15 is started, the first electric telescopic rod 15 extends to drive the push plate 16 to move rightwards, so that auxiliary blanking is performed, the materials can smoothly fall to the inner bottom of the bearing box 1, then the second electric telescopic rod 19 is started, the second electric telescopic rod 19 extends to drive the extrusion frame 20 to move rightwards intermittently, so as to compact the materials, the extrusion frame 20 can scrape the materials attached to the inner bottom of the bearing box 1 into the groove 18 in the leftward moving process, the bottom of the bearing box 1 is provided with through holes which are communicated with the groove 18, the materials scraped to the inner side of the groove 18 are finally discharged through the through holes, and the materials are prevented from being accumulated in the groove 18, before the device is used, a collecting box can be placed at the lower side of the through hole to receive materials, after the inner bottom of the bearing box 1 is full of materials and the materials are compacted by the action of the extrusion frame 20, the electric telescopic column 21 is started, the electric telescopic column 21 is extended, so that the baffle plate 22 is driven to move upwards, then the extrusion frame 20 moves rightwards, so that the materials are pushed out of the bearing box 1, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is well known to a person skilled in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ripe waste material breaker of continuous feed, includes bearing box (1), crowded material mechanism (9), motor (10) and control panel (23), its characterized in that:

the device comprises a bearing box (1), wherein the left side of the bearing box (1) is connected with a support plate (3) through a connecting frame (2), self-locking rollers (5) are fixed on the bottom of the support plate (3) and the left side and the right side of the bottom of the bearing box (1), a conveying belt device (6) is rotatably connected between the support plates (3), and a feeding channel (8) is fixed between the tops of the left sides of the support plates (3);

the material extruding mechanism (9), the material extruding mechanism (9) penetrates through the left side and the right side of the bearing box (1), a crushing barrel (13) is arranged on the lower side of the material extruding mechanism (9), the crushing barrel (13) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bearing box (1), a support (14) is fixed on the left side of the bearing box (1), a first electric telescopic rod (15) is fixed on the left inner wall of the support (14), a right end penetrating opening (17) of the first electric telescopic rod (15) is connected with a push plate (16), the opening (17) is formed in the left side of the bearing box (1), a groove (18) is formed in the left inner wall of the bottom of the bearing box (1), a second electric telescopic rod (19) is fixed in the groove (18), the right end of the second electric telescopic rod (19) is connected with an extruding frame (20), an electric telescopic column (21) is fixed at the top of the right side of the bearing box (1), and the top of the electric telescopic column (21) is connected with the baffle (22), and the baffle (22) penetrates through the bearing box (1).

2. A continuous feed waste shredder according to claim 1, characterised in that: the support plate (3) is fixed on the inner side of the left end of the connecting frame (2) through a first bolt (4), and the connecting frame (2) is fixed on the front side and the rear side of the left end face of the bearing box (1).

3. A continuous feed waste shredder according to claim 1, characterised in that: and the outer surface of the conveyor belt device (6) is fixed with parting beads (7), and the parting beads (7) are distributed at equal intervals.

4. A continuous feed waste shredder according to claim 1, characterised in that: crowded material mechanism (9) are including pneumatic cylinder (901), piston rod (902), remove frame (903), fastener (904), stripper plate (905) and second bolt (906), and pneumatic cylinder (901) are fixed on the terminal surface about bearing box (1) top, and the outside of pneumatic cylinder (901) is connected with removing frame (903) through piston rod (902) simultaneously, remove frame (903) and fix on piston rod (902) through fastener (904), and remove the lateral wall that frame (903) run through bearing box (1) and be connected with stripper plate (905) through second bolt (906).

5. A continuous feed waste shredder according to claim 1, characterised in that: the motor (10) is fixed on the rear side of the bearing box (1), the front side of the motor (10) is rotatably connected with a belt transmission device (12) through a motor shaft (11), and meanwhile the front side of the belt transmission device (12) penetrates through the rear side wall of the bearing box (1) and is connected with the crushing barrel (13).

6. A continuous feed waste shredder according to claim 1, characterised in that: push pedal (16) constitute extending structure through first electric telescopic handle (15) and support (14), and first electric telescopic handle (15) and push pedal (16) all are the slope form.

7. A continuous feed waste shredder according to claim 1, characterised in that: the extrusion frame (20) is of a [ -shaped structure.

8. A continuous feed waste shredder according to claim 1, characterised in that: the baffle (22) and the bearing box (1) form a telescopic structure through the electric telescopic column (21).

9. A continuous feed waste shredder according to claim 1, characterised in that: the control panel (23) is fixed on the front end face of the bearing box (1), a transparent cover plate (24) is arranged on the right side of the control panel (23), and the transparent cover plate (24) is fixed on the front side of the bearing box (1) through a third bolt (25).