CN112957199A - A multi-functional medical care bed for living in courtyard - Google Patents

A multi-functional medical care bed for living in courtyard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112957199A
CN112957199A CN202110365435.6A CN202110365435A CN112957199A CN 112957199 A CN112957199 A CN 112957199A CN 202110365435 A CN202110365435 A CN 202110365435A CN 112957199 A CN112957199 A CN 112957199A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
movable
rod
limiting
plate
fixedly connected
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Pending
Application number
CN202110365435.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Aihua Likang Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Sichuan Aihua Likang Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Sichuan Aihua Likang Intelligent Technology Co ltd filed Critical Sichuan Aihua Likang Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202110365435.6A priority Critical patent/CN112957199A/en
Publication of CN112957199A publication Critical patent/CN112957199A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/015Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/012Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame raising or lowering of the whole mattress frame
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/065Rests specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/07Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests
    • A61G7/072Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests for the head only
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1238Driving means with hydraulic or pneumatic drive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/02Head

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional medical care bed for a courtyard, which comprises a nursing transverse plate, wherein the front end and the rear end of the top of the nursing transverse plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a limit baffle, a movable supporting mechanism is arranged between the two limit baffles, the left side and the right side of the nursing transverse plate are respectively provided with a movable protection assembly, the movable supporting mechanism comprises a movable convex plate, a movable transverse rod and a spiral handle, and the movable convex plate is subjected to angle adjustment by arranging the movable supporting mechanism so as to lift the upper half body of a patient and lift the patient stably; the head protection device comprises a movable convex plate, a fixed shaft, a protective headrest and a massage structure, wherein the top of the movable convex plate is provided with one end far away from the fixed shaft, the protective headrest comprises a fixed seat, a partition plate arranged in the fixed seat, a driving structure arranged on the fixed seat, a silica gel layer arranged on the fixed seat, a silica gel block arranged on the silica gel layer and the massage structure arranged in the fixed seat.

Description

A multi-functional medical care bed for living in courtyard
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a multifunctional medical nursing bed for a courtyard.
Background
Currently, medical sickbeds used in hospital departments have some defects and inconvenience, for example, chinese patent document CN202776819U discloses a lifting medical bed, which comprises a bed body and a bed surface, wherein the bed body is connected with the bed surface, a surrounding frame with the same size as the bed surface is arranged on the bed surface, a canvas cover is fixed on the surrounding frame, vertical downward upright posts are arranged at four corners of the surrounding frame, and a lifting mechanism is arranged between the upright posts and the bed. This medical sick bed can realize the lift of the bed body, but inconvenient the lift of realizing the head of a bed, can not make patient's the first half slope, and the patient of being inconvenient in takes medicine etc. uses inconveniently. When nursing a patient, the patient needs to be lifted up the upper half body, the operation is inconvenient, and secondary injury is easily caused to the patient. Meanwhile, most of the existing medical sickbeds are not provided with massage devices, and patients lie on the sickbeds for a long time and are easy to produce local compression or fatigue.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional medical care bed for a courtyard, which comprises a nursing transverse plate, wherein the front end and the rear end of the top of the nursing transverse plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a limit baffle, a movable supporting mechanism is arranged between the two limit baffles, the left side and the right side of the nursing transverse plate are respectively provided with a movable protection assembly, the movable supporting mechanism comprises a movable convex plate, a movable cross rod and a spiral handle, and the movable convex plate is subjected to angle adjustment by arranging the movable supporting mechanism so as to lift the upper half body of a patient and lift the patient stably; the head protection device comprises a movable convex plate, a fixed shaft, a protective headrest and a massage structure, wherein the top of the movable convex plate is provided with one end far away from the fixed shaft, the protective headrest comprises a fixed seat, a partition plate arranged in the fixed seat, a driving structure arranged on the fixed seat, a silica gel layer arranged on the fixed seat, a silica gel block arranged on the silica gel layer and the massage structure arranged in the fixed seat.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a multifunctional medical nursing bed for a courtyard comprises a nursing transverse plate, wherein four corners of the bottom of the nursing transverse plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a supporting vertical rod, the bottoms of the four supporting vertical rods are respectively provided with an anti-skidding assembly, the front end and the rear end of the top of the nursing transverse plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a limiting baffle, a movable supporting mechanism is arranged between the two limiting baffles, the left side and the right side of the nursing transverse plate are respectively provided with a movable protection assembly,
the movable supporting mechanism comprises a movable convex plate, a movable cross rod and a spiral handle, a convex groove is formed in the surface of one end of the top of the nursing transverse plate, the movable convex plate is arranged in the convex groove, a fixed shaft is arranged at one end of the movable convex plate and fixedly connected with the nursing transverse plate, and the fixed shaft penetrates through the movable convex plate and is in shaft rotating connection with the movable convex plate; a protective headrest is arranged at one end, away from the fixed shaft, of the top of the movable convex plate, a limiting frame is arranged at the bottom of the movable convex plate, the limiting frame is fixedly connected with the nursing transverse plate, sliding transverse grooves are formed in the surfaces of the two sides of the inner part of the limiting frame, the movable transverse rod is arranged on the inner side of the limiting frame, and the two ends of the movable transverse rod are respectively in sliding connection with the sliding transverse grooves formed in the left side and the right side of the limiting frame; the spiral handle is positioned on the outer side of one end, far away from the movable convex plate, of the nursing transverse plate, a threaded transverse rod is fixedly connected to one end, close to the nursing transverse plate, of the spiral handle, a threaded hole is formed in the middle of the movable transverse rod, the threaded transverse rod penetrates through the limiting square frame and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, and limiting buffer assemblies are arranged at two ends of the top of the movable transverse rod;
the two limiting buffer assemblies respectively comprise limiting lugs and supporting springs, the two limiting lugs are respectively positioned at two ends of the top of the movable cross rod and fixedly connected with the movable cross rod, one sides of the two limiting lugs are movably hinged with first movable rods, and the two supporting springs are respectively connected to one ends of the two first movable rods;
the supporting spring keeps away from first movable rod one end fixedly connected with second movable rod, the activity of supporting spring one end is kept away from to the second movable rod is articulated to have a movable lug, the equal fixedly connected with buffer spring in activity lug top four corners, buffer spring's upper end and the lower fixed surface of activity convex plate are connected.
Furthermore, a limiting transverse pipe is arranged at one end of the inner side of the supporting spring and fixedly connected with the first movable rod, a sliding transverse rod penetrates through an inner cavity at one end of the limiting transverse pipe and is slidably connected with the limiting transverse pipe, the sliding transverse rod can slide left and right in the tube cavity of the limiting transverse pipe, and one end of the sliding transverse rod is fixedly connected with the second movable rod;
the thread cross rod is provided with a bearing seat near one end of the spiral handle, the periphery of the bearing seat is fixedly connected with the nursing transverse plate, and the thread cross rod is fixedly connected with the inner side of the bearing seat.
Preferably, the two movable protection components respectively comprise a fixed transverse plate and a limiting vertical rod, the two fixed transverse plates are respectively positioned at two sides of one end of the nursing transverse plate and are fixedly connected with the nursing transverse plate, the limiting vertical rod is positioned at one end of the top of the fixed transverse plate and is fixedly connected with the fixed transverse plate, the top of the fixed transverse plate is provided with a protective transverse rod, the bottom of the protective cross bar is provided with a plurality of movable support bars, one end of each movable supporting rod is provided with a limiting shaft which penetrates through one end of the movable supporting rod and is in shaft rotating connection with the movable supporting rod, the limiting shaft is fixedly connected with the nursing transverse plate, the surface of one end of the movable supporting rod, which is far away from the limiting shaft, is provided with a fixed groove, the connecting block is arranged in the fixing groove and is movably hinged with the movable supporting rod, a fixing lug is movably hinged to the top of the connecting block, and the fixing lug is fixedly connected with the protective cross rod.
More preferably, one end of the protective cross bar is fixedly connected with a limiting clamping block, a square clamping groove is formed in the limiting clamping block, the square clamping groove penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the limiting clamping block, a limiting clamping groove is formed in the surface of one side of the top of the limiting vertical bar, a sliding vertical groove is formed in the bottom of the limiting clamping groove, and the sliding vertical groove is communicated with the clamping groove;
a movable clamping block is connected to the top of the inner side of the sliding vertical groove in a sliding mode, the movable clamping block is matched with the square clamping groove, a T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable clamping block, a limiting spring abuts against the lower surface of the T-shaped plate, and the lower end of the limiting spring abuts against the bottom of the sliding vertical groove; a sliding pull rod is vertically arranged in the sliding vertical groove, a limiting spring is sleeved on the sliding pull rod, the T-shaped plate and the movable clamping block are sleeved on the sliding pull rod, and the T-shaped plate is pulled to enable the T-shaped plate and the movable clamping block to slide up and down on the sliding pull rod.
As a further scheme, two through holes which are parallel to each other are formed in the connecting block, one through hole is in shaft rotation connection with a pin shaft arranged on the fixing lug, the other through hole is in shaft rotation connection with a pin shaft arranged in a fixing groove at the end part of the supporting rod, and two ends of the fixing lug are arranged in frame grooves formed in the protective cross rod;
the protection horizontal pole is at the in-process of rotary motion left, and after its rotary motion left targeted in place, the spacing fixture block of protection horizontal pole left end portion can remove and insert the draw-in groove that spacing montant top was seted up in, and this moment, the square draw-in groove that sets up on the spacing fixture block link up with the vertical groove that slides mutually, and movable fixture block can be in the vertical groove that slides upwards slides and enter into the draw-in groove to insert in the square draw-in groove.
Furthermore, the lower end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with a fixed square plate, and the lower end of the limiting spring abuts against the bottom of the sliding vertical groove through the fixed square plate;
holes matched with the sliding pull rod are formed in the middle parts of the T-shaped plate and the movable fixture block, and the movable fixture block and the T-shaped plate can slide up and down on the sliding pull rod under the pushing of the limiting spring;
the lower end of the sliding pull rod is connected to the fixed square plate at the lower end of the limiting spring; or the middle part of the fixed square plate is provided with a hole matched with the sliding pull rod, and the lower end of the sliding pull rod penetrates through the hole arranged in the middle part of the fixed square plate and is connected with the bottom of the sliding vertical groove.
Preferably, the T-shaped plate is connected with the sliding vertical groove in a sliding manner; under normal state, the limiting spring is in a stretching state and pushes the T-shaped plate and the movable clamping block upwards by means of elastic stretching force of the limiting spring, so that the movable clamping block can extend into the clamping groove or a square clamping groove arranged in the clamping groove under normal state;
fixed diaphragm is kept away from the vertical kelly of spacing montant one end top fixedly connected with, the protection horizontal pole is kept away from spacing montant one end bottom surface and has been seted up fixed square groove, vertical kelly and fixed square groove phase-match, after the protection horizontal pole target in place in the right side swivelling movement, the fixed square groove of protection horizontal pole right-hand member can block on vertical kelly.
As a further solution, the protective headrest comprises a fixed seat, a partition plate arranged in the fixed seat, a driving structure arranged on the fixed seat, a silica gel layer arranged on the fixed seat, a silica gel block arranged on the silica gel layer, a fixed structure arranged above the fixed block, and a massage structure arranged in the fixed seat;
the lower surface of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the movable convex plate, the upper surface of the fixed seat is provided with a semicircular groove for supporting the head of a patient, and the fixed seat is internally provided with a cavity and a plurality of channels arranged above the cavity; the upper end of the channel is communicated with the inner cavity of the semicircular groove, and the lower end of the channel is communicated with the cavity;
the massage structure is provided with a plurality of and corresponds the setting with the passageway respectively, and the massage structure is including locating massage head in the passageway, set up the movable block in massage head below, set up the elastic component below the movable block, set up the sealed piece below the elastic component, be located the filter screen of sealed piece below, massage head and movable block all accept in the passageway and all with the inner chamber surface sliding connection of passageway, the lower surface of massage head and the last fixed surface of movable block are connected.
Furthermore, the cavity is cuboid, the cavity is arranged in the lower end of the fixing seat, the channels are vertically arranged and are parallel to each other, the partition board is horizontal, the partition board is accommodated in the cavity and is fixedly connected with the surface of the cavity inner cavity, the cavity is divided into an upper space and a lower space through the partition board, and one end of the partition board is provided with a through groove penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the partition board;
the driving structure comprises a cylinder, a push rod arranged on the cylinder and a piston arranged below the baffle, wherein the cylinder body of the cylinder is fixedly arranged on the side face of the fixing seat, one end of the push rod is connected with an output shaft of the cylinder, the other end of the push rod extends into the cavity and is connected with the piston, the push rod penetrates through the inner surface and the outer surface of the fixing seat and is in sliding connection with the inner surface, the piston is arranged on the other side of the through groove in the lower portion of the partition plate, the piston is contained in the cavity and is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the cavity, and the piston can move back and.
Preferably, the silica gel layer is accommodated in the semicircular groove, the lower surface of the silica gel layer is fixedly connected with the inner arc surface of the semicircular groove, the silica gel layer blocks the upper end of the channel, and the silica gel blocks are provided with a plurality of silica gel blocks and are fixedly connected with the silica gel layer;
the fixing structure comprises a supporting cloth layer, elastic rods arranged on the left side and the right side of the supporting cloth layer and supporting rods arranged below the elastic rods, the supporting cloth layer is in a bent shape, the lower ends of the supporting cloth layer are accommodated in the semicircular grooves, the supporting rods are provided with a plurality of parts and are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the semicircular grooves, the lower ends of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing seat, the elastic rods are also provided with a plurality of parts and are arranged corresponding to the supporting rods, the lower ends of the elastic rods are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the supporting rods;
the elastic piece is accommodated in the channel, the upper end of the elastic piece is fixedly connected with the lower end of the moving block, the sealing block is accommodated in the channel and is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the sealing block, and the lower end of the elastic piece is fixedly connected with the sealing block.
Preferably, the limiting frame bottom is fixedly connected with a limiting connecting plate, the surface of the bottom of the limiting connecting plate is provided with a sliding clamping groove, the bottom of the limiting frame is provided with a movable seat, the top of the movable seat is connected with the sliding clamping groove in a sliding mode, and one side of the top of the movable seat is fixedly connected with a handle.
Furthermore, the four anti-skid components are provided with threaded round blocks which are respectively positioned at the bottoms of the four supporting vertical rods, the threaded round blocks are fixedly connected with the supporting vertical rods, and the bottoms of the supporting vertical rods are provided with annular screw sleeves;
the thread round block is in threaded connection with the annular thread insert, a supporting table is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular thread insert, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting table.
The invention adopts the technical scheme and has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the nursing bed, the movable convex plate is adjusted in angle through the movable supporting mechanism so as to lift the upper body of a patient, when the patient lies on the nursing transverse plate and needs to take food or move, medical staff rotate the spiral handle to drive the threaded cross rod to rotate, the threaded cross rod rotates to drive the movable cross rod to move, the movable cross rod drives the limiting lug to move, the limiting lug drives the first movable rod and the supporting spring to move, the supporting spring pushes the second movable rod and the movable lug to move, the movable lug pushes the buffer spring and the movable convex plate to move, and the movable convex plate rotates around the fixed shaft for a certain angle, so that the upper body of the patient is lifted for a certain angle, the medical staff can nurse the patient conveniently, the comfort of the patient in use is improved, and the rehabilitation of the patient is facilitated.
2. The invention protects the patient by arranging the movable protection component, when the medical staff changes the medicine or finishes the examination of the patient, firstly, the T-shaped plate is pulled to drive the sliding pull rod and the movable clamping block to move, the movable clamping block extrudes the limiting spring to generate elastic deformation and be compressed, then the protective cross rod is pulled, the protective cross rod drives the fixed lug and the connecting block to move, the connecting block drives the movable supporting rod to move, after the movable supporting rod rotates 90 degrees around the limiting shaft to be in a vertical state, the protective cross rod drives the limiting clamping block to move to the inner side of the limiting clamping groove, then the T-shaped plate is loosened, the limiting spring recovers elastic deformation to push the movable clamping block to move, the movable clamping block drives the sliding pull rod and the T-shaped plate to move, the movable clamping block moves to the inner side of the square clamping groove at the top of the limiting clamping block, the medical protection device has the advantages that the protection cross rod is fixed, the operation is convenient and fast, and the use trouble of medical care personnel is reduced.
3. According to the medical nursing bed, the anti-skid component is arranged at the bottom of the vertical supporting rod to improve the anti-skid performance of the whole medical nursing bed, the annular screw sleeve is rotated outside the threaded round block at the bottom of the vertical supporting rod, the proper height is adjusted, the anti-skid pad is contacted with the ground, the anti-skid performance is improved, the anti-skid pad is more stable, and the use flexibility of the medical nursing bed is improved.
4. According to the invention, the safe and soft massage and health care device is arranged in the protective headrest, so that the head of the patient can be subjected to health care massage, a good effect is provided for the patient lying on the sickbed, the recovery of the patient is facilitated, and the comfort is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of an exploded structure of the present invention providing a movable support mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the movable shield assembly provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of the anti-slip assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the present invention providing a positive stop buffer assembly;
FIG. 6 is a front cross-sectional view provided by the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of a partial explosion provided by the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a protective headrest provided by the present invention.
In the figure: 1 nursing transverse plate, 2 supporting vertical rods, 3 limiting baffle plates, 4 movable convex plates, 5 movable cross rods, 6 convex grooves, 7 fixed shafts, 8 limiting square frames, 9 spiral handles, 10 threaded holes, 11 threaded cross rods, 12 bearing seats, 13 limiting convex blocks, 14 supporting springs, 15 first movable rods, 16 second movable rods, 17 movable convex blocks, 18 buffer springs, 19 limiting transverse pipes, 20 sliding cross rods, 21 fixed transverse plates, 22 limiting vertical rods, 23 protective cross rods, 24 movable supporting rods, 25 limiting shafts, 26 connecting blocks, 27 fixing convex blocks, 28 limiting clamping blocks, 29 square clamping grooves, 30 limiting clamping grooves, 31 sliding vertical grooves, 32 limiting springs, 33 movable clamping blocks, 34T-shaped plates, 35 sliding pull rods, 36 vertical clamping rods, 37 threaded round blocks, 38 annular screw sleeves, 39 supporting tables, 40 limiting connecting plates, 41 sliding clamping grooves, 42 movable seats, 43 handles, 51 fixed seats, 511 cavity, 512 channel, 52 baffle, 521 through groove, 53 drive structure, 531 cylinder, 532 catch bar, 533 piston, 54 silica gel layer, 55 silica gel piece, 56 fixed knot construct, 561 bracing piece, 562 elastic rod, 563 support the cloth layer.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example 1:
referring to the attached drawings 1-6, the multifunctional medical nursing bed for the courtyard department, provided by the invention, comprises a nursing transverse plate 1, wherein four corners of the bottom of the nursing transverse plate 1 are fixedly connected with supporting vertical rods 2, the bottoms of the four supporting vertical rods 2 are respectively provided with an anti-skidding assembly, the front end and the rear end of the top of the nursing transverse plate 1 are respectively fixedly connected with a limiting baffle 3, a movable supporting mechanism is arranged between the two limiting baffles 3, and the left side and the right side of the nursing transverse plate 1 are respectively provided with a movable protection assembly;
the activity supporting mechanism includes activity convex plate 4, activity horizontal pole 5 and spiral handle 9, convex groove 6 has been seted up on nursing diaphragm 1 top end surface, activity convex plate 4 is located convex groove 6 inboardly, activity convex plate 4 one end is equipped with fixed axle 7, fixed axle 7 and nursing diaphragm 1 fixed connection, fixed axle 7 runs through activity convex plate 4 and is connected with 4 axles of activity convex plate are changeed, and activity convex plate 4 can be around fixed axle 7 and make rotary motion, and is preferred, and fixed axle 7 sets up at the middle part of nursing diaphragm 1, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2.
The top of the movable convex plate 4 is fixedly connected with a protective headrest at one end far away from the fixed shaft 7, the bottom of the movable convex plate 4 is provided with a limit frame 8, the limit frame 8 is fixedly connected with the nursing transverse plate 1, the surfaces of two sides inside the limit frame 8 are respectively provided with a sliding transverse groove, the movable cross rod 5 is positioned at the inner side of the limit frame 8, two ends of the movable cross rod 5 are respectively in sliding connection with the sliding transverse grooves arranged at the left side and the right side of the limit frame 8, the spiral handle 9 is positioned at the outer side of the nursing transverse plate 1 at the bottom of one end far away from the movable convex plate 4, one end of the spiral handle 9 close to the nursing transverse plate 1 is fixedly connected with a threaded cross rod 11, the middle part of the movable cross rod 5 is provided with a threaded hole 10 along the horizontal direction, the threaded cross rod 11 penetrates through the, the bearing seat 12 is fixedly connected with the nursing transverse plate 1, the threaded cross rod 11 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing seat 12, and the two ends of the top of the movable cross rod 5 are respectively provided with a limiting buffer assembly.
Further, two spacing buffering subassembly all includes spacing lug 13 and supporting spring 14, two spacing lug 13 is located respectively 5 top both ends of activity horizontal pole and with 5 fixed connection of activity horizontal pole, two spacing lug 13 one side is equal movable hinge to have first movable rod 15, two supporting spring 14 is located two 15 one ends of first movable rod respectively, supporting spring 14 and 15 fixed connection of first movable rod.
Further, first movable rod 15 one end fixedly connected with second movable rod 16 is kept away from to supporting spring 14, second movable rod 16 keeps away from that supporting spring 14 one end activity is articulated to have movable lug 17, the equal fixedly connected with buffer spring 18 in activity lug 17 top four corners, buffer spring 18's upper end and activity convex plate 4's lower fixed surface are connected, and buffer spring 18 provides certain buffering to activity convex plate 4 to lie to provide certain buffering on activity convex plate 4 to patient's upper part of the body, make the patient more comfortable when using.
As shown in fig. 5, furthermore, a limiting transverse pipe 19 is arranged at one end inside the supporting spring 14, the limiting transverse pipe 19 is fixedly connected with the first movable rod 15, a sliding cross rod 20 penetrates through an inner cavity at one end of the limiting transverse pipe 19, the sliding cross rod 20 is slidably connected with the limiting transverse pipe 19, the sliding cross rod 20 can slide left and right in the inner cavity of the limiting transverse pipe 19, one end of the sliding cross rod 20 is fixedly connected with the second movable rod 16, the first movable rod 15 pushes the limiting transverse pipe 19 to move, the second movable rod 16 pulls the sliding cross rod 20 to move, the sliding cross rod 20 moves inside the limiting transverse pipe 19, and the stability of the supporting spring 14 during supporting is improved.
As shown in fig. 4, further, the threaded round block 37 is in threaded connection with the annular threaded sleeve 38, the bottom of the annular threaded sleeve 38 is fixedly connected with a supporting table 39, the bottom of the supporting table 39 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip mat, and the anti-slip mat is arranged at the bottom of the supporting table 39, so that the anti-slip performance of the whole medical care bed is improved, and the bed is more stable.
The using process of the invention is as follows: when a medical worker or a patient family uses the nursing bed to nurse a patient, the patient lies on the nursing transverse plate 1, when the patient needs to eat or move, the medical worker or the patient family rotates the spiral handle 9, the spiral handle 9 drives the threaded cross rod 11 to rotate, the threaded cross rod 11 simultaneously drives the movable cross rod 5 to move back and forth along the threaded cross rod 11, two ends of the movable cross rod 5 move inside the two sliding transverse grooves, the movable cross rod 5 drives the two limiting lugs 13 at the top of the movable cross rod 5 to move, the limiting lugs 13 drive the first movable rod 15 to move, the first movable rod 15 drives the supporting spring 14 to move, the supporting spring 14 drives the second movable rod 16 to move, the second movable rod 16 drives the movable lugs 17 to move, meanwhile, the first movable rod 15 pushes the limiting transverse pipe 19 to move, the second movable rod 16 pulls the sliding transverse rod 20 to move, and the sliding transverse rod 20 moves inside the limiting transverse pipe 19, the movable convex block 17 pushes the buffer spring 18 to move, the buffer spring 18 drives the movable convex plate 4 to move, and the movable convex plate 4 rotates for a certain angle around the fixed shaft 7, so that the upper body of a patient is supported for a certain angle, and medical staff can nurse the patient conveniently.
Example 2:
referring to the attached figure 3, in the multifunctional medical care bed for the living department, both the movable protection components comprise a fixed transverse plate 21 and a limiting vertical rod 22, the two fixed transverse plates 21 are respectively positioned at both sides of one end of the nursing transverse plate 1 and fixedly connected with the nursing transverse plate 1, in the embodiment, the fixed transverse plate 21 is specifically installed on the lower surface of the nursing transverse plate 1, the limiting vertical rod 22 is positioned at one end of the top of the fixed transverse plate 21 and fixedly connected with the fixed transverse plate 21, a protection transverse rod 23 is arranged above the fixed transverse plate 21, a movable support rod 24 is arranged at the bottom of the protection transverse rod 23, the number of the movable support rods 24 is multiple, the movable support rods 24 are distributed in parallel, a limiting shaft 25 is arranged at one end of each movable support rod 24, the limiting shaft 25 penetrates through one end of the movable support rod 24 and is in shaft connection with the movable support rod, the limiting shaft 25 is fixedly connected with the nursing transverse plate 1, the movable supporting rod 24 can rotate around the limiting shaft 25, a fixing groove is formed in the surface of one end, away from the limiting shaft 25, of the movable supporting rod 24, a connecting block 26 is arranged in the fixing groove, the connecting block 26 is movably hinged with the movable supporting rod 24, a fixing lug 27 is movably hinged to the top of the connecting block 26, the fixing lug 27 is fixedly connected with the protective transverse rod 23, in the embodiment, two parallel through holes are formed in the connecting block 26, one of the through holes is in shaft-rotating connection with a pin shaft arranged on the fixing lug 27, the other through hole is in shaft-rotating connection with a pin shaft arranged in the fixing groove in the end portion of the supporting rod 24, and two ends of the fixing lug 27 are installed in frame grooves formed in the.
A limiting clamping block 28 is fixedly connected to one end of the protective cross bar 23, a square clamping groove 29 is formed in the limiting clamping block 28, the square clamping groove 29 penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the limiting clamping block 28, a limiting clamping groove 30 is formed in the surface of one side of the top of the limiting vertical bar 22, a sliding vertical groove 31 is formed in the bottom of the limiting clamping groove 30, and the sliding vertical groove 31 is communicated with the clamping groove 30, and is particularly shown in fig. 3. In the process of leftward rotation and movement of the protective cross bar 23, after the protective cross bar 23 rotates leftward and moves in place, the limiting fixture block 28 at the left end of the protective cross bar 23 can move and be inserted into the clamping groove 30 formed in the top of the limiting vertical bar 22, and at this time, the square clamping groove 29 formed in the limiting fixture block 28 is communicated with the sliding vertical groove 31.
The top of the inner side of the sliding vertical groove 31 is slidably connected with a movable clamping block 33, the movable clamping block 33 is matched with the square clamping groove 29, and the movable clamping block 33 can slide upwards in the sliding vertical groove 31 to enter the clamping groove 30 and be inserted into the square clamping groove 29.
The bottom of the movable clamping block 33 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped plate 34, the lower surface of the T-shaped plate 34 abuts against a limiting spring 32, and the lower end of the limiting spring 32 abuts against the bottom of the sliding vertical groove 31, further, in the present embodiment, the lower end of the limiting spring 32 is fixedly connected with a fixed square plate, the fixed square plate is installed at the bottom of the sliding vertical groove 31, that is, in the present embodiment, the lower end of the limiting spring 32 abuts against the bottom of the sliding vertical groove 31 through the fixed square plate. Of course, a fixed square plate arranged at the bottom of the limiting spring 32 can be omitted, when the fixed square plate is omitted, the lower end of the limiting spring 32 directly abuts against the bottom of the sliding vertical groove 31, a sliding pull rod 35 is vertically arranged in the sliding vertical groove 31, and the lower end of the sliding pull rod 35 is connected to the fixed square plate at the lower end of the limiting spring 32; or a hole matched with the sliding pull rod 35 is formed in the middle of the fixed square plate, and the lower end of the sliding pull rod 35 penetrates through the hole formed in the middle of the fixed square plate and is connected to the bottom of the sliding vertical groove 31. The limiting spring 32 is sleeved on the sliding pull rod 35, the T-shaped plate 34 and the movable clamping block 33 are also sleeved on the sliding pull rod 35, namely, holes matched with the sliding pull rod 35 are formed in the middle of the T-shaped plate 34 and the middle of the movable clamping block 33, the T-shaped plate 34 is pulled, the T-shaped plate 34 and the movable clamping block 33 can slide up and down on the sliding pull rod 35, and namely, the movable clamping block 33 and the T-shaped plate 34 can slide up and down on the sliding pull rod 35 under the pushing of the limiting spring 32.
In a normal state, the limiting spring 32 is in a stretching state, and pushes the T-shaped plate 34 and the movable clamping block 33 upwards by means of elastic stretching force thereof, so that the movable clamping block 33 can extend into the clamping groove 30 or the square clamping groove 29 arranged in the clamping groove 30 in a normal state.
The T-shaped plate 34 is slidably connected with the sliding vertical groove 31.
Fixed diaphragm 21 keeps away from the vertical kelly 36 of the one end top fixedly connected with of spacing montant 22, the protection horizontal pole 23 is kept away from spacing montant 22 one end bottom surface and has been seted up fixed square groove, vertical kelly 36 and fixed square groove phase-match, when protection horizontal pole 23 after the right side swivelling movement target in place, the fixed square groove of protection horizontal pole 23 right-hand member portion can block on vertical kelly 36.
The using process is as follows: when the movable protective component is needed, the protective cross rod 23 is required to be erected upwards and extend into the clamping groove 30 formed in the top of the limiting vertical rod 22. The T-shaped plate 34 is pulled downwards in the first row, the T-shaped plate 34 moves downwards in the sliding vertical groove 31, the T-shaped plate 34 drives the sliding pull rod 35 to move downwards, the sliding pull rod 35 drives the movable clamping block 33 to move downwards in the sliding vertical groove 31, the movable clamping block 33 and the T-shaped plate 34 downwards extrude the limiting spring 32, the limiting spring 32 is elastically deformed and compressed, the movable clamping block 33 is led to withdraw from the clamping groove 30 downwards, then the protective cross rod 23 is rotationally pulled towards the direction close to the limiting vertical rod 22, the protective cross rod 23 moves away from the vertical clamping rod 36, the protective cross rod 23 drives the fixed lug 27 to move, the fixed lug 27 drives the connecting block 26 to move, the connecting block 26 drives the movable supporting rod 24 to move, after the movable supporting rod 24 rotates 90 degrees around the limiting shaft 25 to be in a vertical state, the protective cross rod 23 drives the limiting clamping block 28 to move, the limiting spring 32 recovers elastic deformation to push the movable clamping block 33 to move upwards, the movable clamping block 33 slides upwards in the sliding pull rod 35, and the movable clamping block 33 moves upwards to the inner side of the square clamping groove 29 at the top of the limiting clamping block 28, so that the protective cross rod 23 is fixed, and then a patient is protected. When the movable protection assembly needs to be put down and the protection cross rod 23 is put down, the T-shaped plate 34 is pulled downwards, the movable clamping block 33 is made to exit from the square clamping groove 29, then the rotary cross rod 23 is pulled towards the clamping rod 36, and the cross rod 23 can be put down to the nursing cross plate 1.
Example 3:
referring to the attached figure 4, the four anti-skid components of the multifunctional medical care bed for the hospital department are all provided with the threaded round blocks 37, the four threaded round blocks 37 are respectively positioned at the bottoms of the four supporting vertical rods 2, the threaded round blocks 37 are fixedly connected with the supporting vertical rods 2, the outer sides of the threaded round blocks 37 are in threaded connection with the annular threaded sleeves 38, the bottoms of the annular threaded sleeves 38 are fixedly connected with the supporting tables 39, and the bottoms of the supporting tables 39 are fixedly connected with the anti-skid pads.
The using process is as follows: when the anti-skid mat is installed, the annular threaded sleeve 38 rotates on the outer side of the threaded round block 37 at the bottom of the supporting vertical rod 2, the annular threaded sleeve 38 rotates on the threaded round block 37 to move, the annular threaded sleeve 38 drives the supporting table 39 to move, so that the proper height is adjusted, the anti-skid mat is in contact with the ground, and the stability in use is improved.
Example 4:
referring to fig. 7, in the multifunctional medical care bed for a living department, provided by the invention, the bottom of the limit frame 8 is fixedly connected with a limit connecting plate 40, the surface of the bottom of the limit connecting plate 40 is provided with a sliding clamping groove 41, the bottom of the limit frame 8 is provided with a movable seat 42, the top of the movable seat 42 is slidably connected with the sliding clamping groove 41, and one side of the top of the movable seat 42 is fixedly connected with a handle 43.
The using process is as follows: when a medical worker or an attendant looks after a patient by using the multifunctional medical nursing bed for the living department, the medical worker or the attendant is easy to fatigue due to long-time standing, at the moment, the handle 43 is pulled, the handle 43 drives the movable seat 42 to move, the movable seat 42 slides in the sliding clamping groove 41 at the bottom of the limiting connecting plate 40, and the movable seat 42 is pulled out, so that a seat capable of having a rest can be provided for the medical worker or the attendant, and the movable seat 42 is placed at the bottom of the limiting frame 8 when not in use, so that the normal use of the multifunctional medical nursing bed for the living department is not influenced, and the multifunctional medical nursing bed is convenient to store.
Example 5:
referring to fig. 8, the multifunctional medical care bed for a living department provided by the invention comprises a fixed seat 51, a partition plate 52 arranged in the fixed seat 51, a driving structure 53 arranged on the fixed seat 51, a silica gel layer 54 arranged on the upper surface of the fixed seat 51, a silica gel block 55 arranged on the silica gel layer 54, a fixing structure 56 arranged above the fixed seat 51, and a massage structure 57 arranged in the fixed seat 51. The lower surface of the fixed seat 51 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the movable convex plate 4, the upper surface of the fixed seat 51 is provided with a semicircular groove, the head of a patient can be placed in the semicircular groove, the fixed seat 51 is internally provided with a cavity 511 and a plurality of channels 512, the cavity 511 is preferably rectangular, the cavity 511 is arranged in the lower end of the fixed seat 51, the channels 512 are vertically arranged, the channels 512 are arranged in parallel, the upper ends of the channels 512 are communicated with the inner cavity of the semicircular groove, the lower ends of the channels 512 are communicated with the cavity 511, and further, the channels 512 are cylindrical. The partition plate 52 is horizontal, the partition plate 52 is accommodated in the cavity 511 and fixedly connected with the inner surface thereof so as to divide the cavity 511 into spaces separated from each other up and down, and a through groove 521 penetrating through the upper and lower surfaces is provided at one end of the partition plate 52. The driving structure 53 includes a cylinder 531, a push rod 532 disposed on the cylinder 531, and a piston 533 disposed below the baffle plate 52. The cylinder body of the cylinder 531 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the fixing base 51, and the cylinder 531 is a common cylinder in the market, which belongs to the prior art and is not described herein again. One end of the push rod 532 is connected with an output shaft of the cylinder 531, so that the cylinder 531 can drive the push rod 532 to move back and forth, the other end of the push rod 532 extends into the cavity 511 and is connected with the piston 533, the push rod 532 penetrates through the inner surface and the outer surface of the fixing seat 51 and is in sliding connection with the inner surface and the outer surface, so that the push rod 532 can stably move back and forth, the piston 533 is arranged on the other side, opposite to the through groove 521, below the partition plate 52, the piston 533 is accommodated in the cavity 511 and is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the cavity 511, the upper surface of the piston 533 abuts against the lower surface of the partition plate 52 and is in sliding connection with the lower surface, and the piston.
The silica gel layer 54 is accommodated in the semicircular groove, the lower surface of the silica gel layer 54 is fixedly connected with the inner arc surface of the semicircular groove, the upper end of the channel 512 is blocked by the silica gel layer 54, and the silica gel layer 54 is made of silica gel materials, so that the comfort of the head of a patient can be improved. Silica gel block 55 is equipped with a plurality of and evenly distributed on silica gel layer 54's upper surface, silica gel block 55 and silica gel layer 54 fixed connection, and silica gel block 55 is in between adjacent passageway 512, and the setting of silica gel block 55 can prevent that patient's head from at the rotation of semicircular groove, is favorable to the fixed to patient's head. The fixing structure 56 comprises a supporting cloth layer 563, elastic rods 562 arranged on the left and right sides of the supporting cloth layer 563, and a supporting rod 561 arranged below the elastic rods 562, wherein the supporting cloth layer 563 is in a curved shape, the lower end of the supporting cloth layer 563 is contained in the semicircular groove, the supporting cloth layer 563 is preferably woven gauze, so that the comfort of a patient can be improved, the supporting rod 561 is provided with a plurality of parts and is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the semicircular groove, and the lower end of the supporting rod 561 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing base 51. Elastic rod 562 is equipped with a plurality of, and elastic rod 562 sets up with bracing piece 561 is corresponding, and elastic rod 562's lower extreme and bracing piece 561's upper end fixed connection support the tip of cloth layer 563 and elastic rod 562's upper end fixed connection to play the supporting role to supporting cloth layer 563, elastic rod 562 can bending deformation, so as to play the supporting role to supporting cloth layer 563. The massage structures 57 are provided with a plurality of massage heads 571 which are respectively arranged corresponding to the channels 512, each massage structure 57 comprises a moving block 572 arranged below the massage head 571, an elastic member 573 arranged below the moving block 572, a sealing block 574 arranged below the elastic member 573 and a filter screen 575 positioned below the sealing block 574, and the massage heads 571 are accommodated in the channels 512 and are in sliding connection with the inner surfaces of the channels 512, so that the massage heads 571 can move up and down in the channels 512. The moving block 572 is housed in the channel 512 and is slidably connected to the inner surface thereof, and the lower surface of the massage head 571 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving block 572, so that the moving block 572 can move up and down in the channel 512. The resilient member 573 is received in the channel 512, and an upper end of the resilient member 573 is fixedly connected to a lower end of the movable block 572. The sealing block 574 is accommodated in the channel 512 and slidably connected with the inner surface thereof, the lower end of the elastic member 573 is fixedly connected with the sealing block 574, the sealing block 574 is made of a sealing material, such as hard rubber, so that the sealing block 574 can be driven to move up and down when the air pressure below the sealing block 574 changes, the filter screen 575 is accommodated below the channel 512, preferably, the filter screen 575 is positioned at the lower end of the channel 512, and further, the side surface of the filter screen 575 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the channel 512.
The using process is as follows: patient's head is first put on supporting cloth layer 563, then elastic rod 562 elastic deformation, and elastic rod 562's upper end orientation middle and downwarping, make the height that highly is close to its lower extreme gradually of elastic rod 562 upper end, and be the U font of inversion, then support cloth layer 563 paste on silica gel layer 54 and silica gel piece 55, because this moment elastic rod 562 is the U font of inversion, make and play stable supporting role to supporting cloth layer 563, and supporting cloth layer 563 is better to the parcel nature of head, the elastic rod 562 of U type can effectually prevent that the head from controlling simultaneously, the effect of the fixed parcel of head is showing. And support cloth layer 563 pastes and leans on silica gel layer 54 and silica gel block 55, and the setting of silica gel block 55 can prevent that the head from rotating in semicircular groove, and on the circumferencial direction, is more ideal to the fixed effect of head. Then the switch of the cylinder 531 is opened, so that the push rod 532 periodically moves back and forth, and the piston 533 periodically moves back and forth, when the piston 533 periodically moves back and forth below the partition plate 52, the gas below the partition plate 52 periodically flows back and forth through the through groove 521, and further the gas periodically enters the channel 512 back and forth, and then the sealing block 574, the elastic member 573, the moving block 572 and the massage head 571 periodically move up and down, and further the massage head 571 periodically moves up and down and abuts against the silicone layer 54, so that the silicone layer 54 deforms toward the head of the patient and abuts against the supporting cloth layer 563, thereby achieving the purpose of massaging the head of the patient, and the elastic member 573 plays a role of elastic deformation support to prevent injury to the head of the patient, the safety is high, and simultaneously, the gentleness of the sealing block 574 driven by the gas is better than that of mechanical driving, can effectually prevent to cause the damage to patient's head, play protection patient's purpose to massage effect ideal can play the purpose of reinforcing patient's head blood circulation, is favorable to patient's health recovered.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solution described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made in accordance with the technical solution of the present invention are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional medical care bed for courtyard portion, includes nursing diaphragm (1), is nursing diaphragm (1) bottom four corners fixedly connected with respectively and supports montant (2), all is equipped with anti-skidding subassembly in four support montant (2) bottoms, both ends fixedly connected with limit baffle (3) respectively around nursing diaphragm (1) top, is equipped with movable supporting mechanism between two limit baffle (3), all is equipped with movable protection component, its characterized in that in nursing diaphragm (1) left and right sides:
the movable supporting mechanism comprises a movable convex plate (4), a movable cross rod (5) and a spiral handle (9), a convex groove (6) is formed in the surface of one end of the top of the nursing transverse plate (1), the movable convex plate (4) is arranged in the convex groove (6), a fixed shaft (7) is arranged at one end of the movable convex plate (4), the fixed shaft (7) is fixedly connected with the nursing transverse plate (1), and the fixed shaft (7) penetrates through the movable convex plate (4) and is in shaft rotation connection with the movable convex plate (4); a protective headrest is arranged at one end, away from the fixed shaft (7), of the top of the movable convex plate (4), a limiting frame (8) is arranged at the bottom of the movable convex plate (4), the limiting frame (8) is fixedly connected with the nursing transverse plate (1), sliding transverse grooves are formed in the surfaces of two sides of the inner part of the limiting frame (8), the movable transverse rod (5) is arranged on the inner side of the limiting frame (8), and two ends of the movable transverse rod (5) are respectively in sliding connection with the sliding transverse grooves formed in the left side and the right side of the limiting frame (8); the spiral handle (9) is positioned on the outer side of one end, far away from the movable convex plate (4), of the nursing transverse plate (1), a threaded transverse rod (11) is fixedly connected to one end, close to the nursing transverse plate (1), of the spiral handle (9), a threaded hole (10) is formed in the middle of the movable transverse rod (5), the threaded transverse rod (11) penetrates through the limiting frame (8) and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole (10), and limiting buffer assemblies are arranged at two ends of the top of the movable transverse rod (5);
the two limiting buffer assemblies respectively comprise limiting convex blocks (13) and supporting springs (14), the two limiting convex blocks (13) are respectively positioned at two ends of the top of the movable cross rod (5) and are fixedly connected with the movable cross rod (5), one sides of the two limiting convex blocks (13) are movably hinged with first movable rods (15), and the two supporting springs (14) are respectively connected to one ends of the two first movable rods (15);
first movable rod (15) one end fixedly connected with second movable rod (16) are kept away from in supporting spring (14), supporting spring (14) one end activity hinge joint is kept away from in second movable rod (16) has movable lug (17), the equal fixedly connected with buffer spring (18) in activity lug (17) top four corners, the lower fixed surface of the upper end of buffer spring (18) and activity convex plate (4) is connected.
2. The multi-functional medical care bed of claim 1, wherein: a limiting transverse pipe (19) is arranged at one end of the inner side of the supporting spring (14), the limiting transverse pipe (19) is fixedly connected with the first movable rod (15), a sliding transverse rod (20) penetrates through an inner cavity at one end of the limiting transverse pipe (19), the sliding transverse rod (20) is slidably connected with the limiting transverse pipe (19), the sliding transverse rod (20) can slide left and right in a pipe cavity of the limiting transverse pipe (19), and one end of the sliding transverse rod (20) is fixedly connected with the second movable rod (16);
one end, close to the spiral handle (9), of the threaded cross rod (11) is provided with a bearing seat (12), the periphery of the bearing seat (12) is fixedly connected with the nursing transverse plate (1), and the threaded cross rod (11) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the bearing seat (12).
3. The multi-functional medical care bed of claim 1, wherein: the two movable protection components respectively comprise a fixed transverse plate (21) and a limiting vertical rod (22), the two fixed transverse plates (21) are respectively positioned at two sides of one end of the nursing transverse plate (1) and fixedly connected with the nursing transverse plate (1), the limiting vertical rod (22) is positioned at one end of the top of the fixed transverse plate (21) and fixedly connected with the fixed transverse plate (21), a protection transverse rod (23) is arranged at the top of the fixed transverse plate (21), a plurality of movable supporting rods (24) are arranged at the bottom of the protection transverse rod (23), a limiting shaft (25) is arranged at one end of each movable supporting rod (24), the limiting shaft (25) penetrates through one end of each movable supporting rod (24) and is in shaft rotation connection with the movable supporting rod (24), the limiting shaft (25) is fixedly connected with the nursing transverse plate (1), and a fixed groove is formed in the surface of one end, far away from the limiting shaft (25), of the, be equipped with connecting block (26) in the fixed slot, connecting block (26) and activity bracing piece (24) activity hinge joint, at connecting block (26) top activity hinge joint have fixed lug (27), fixed lug (27) and protection horizontal pole (23) fixed connection.
4. The multi-functional medical care bed of claim 3, wherein: a limiting clamping block (28) is fixedly connected to one end of the protective cross rod (23), a square clamping groove (29) is formed in the limiting clamping block (28), the square clamping groove (29) penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the limiting clamping block (28), a limiting clamping groove (30) is formed in the surface of one side of the top of the limiting vertical rod (22), a sliding vertical groove (31) is formed in the bottom of the limiting clamping groove (30), and the sliding vertical groove (31) is communicated with the clamping groove (30);
a movable clamping block (33) is connected to the top of the inner side of the sliding vertical groove (31) in a sliding mode, the movable clamping block (33) is matched with the square clamping groove (29), a T-shaped plate (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable clamping block (33), a limiting spring (32) is abutted to the lower surface of the T-shaped plate (34), and the lower end of the limiting spring (32) is abutted to the bottom of the sliding vertical groove (31); the sliding vertical groove (31) is internally and vertically provided with a sliding pull rod (35), a limiting spring (32) is sleeved on the sliding pull rod (35), the T-shaped plate (34) and the movable clamping block (33) are also sleeved on the sliding pull rod (35), and the T-shaped plate (34) is pulled to enable the T-shaped plate (34) and the movable clamping block (33) to slide up and down on the sliding pull rod (35).
5. The multi-functional medical care bed of claim 4, wherein: two through holes which are parallel to each other are formed in the connecting block (26), one through hole is in shaft rotation connection with a pin shaft arranged on the fixing lug (27), the other through hole is in shaft rotation connection with a pin shaft arranged in a fixing groove at the end part of the supporting rod (24), and two ends of the fixing lug (27) are arranged in a frame groove formed in the protective cross rod (23);
in the process of leftward rotation and movement of the protective cross rod (23), after the protective cross rod (23) rotates leftward and moves in place, the limiting clamping block (28) at the left end of the protective cross rod (23) can move and be inserted into the clamping groove (30) formed in the top of the limiting vertical rod (22), at the moment, the square clamping groove (29) formed in the limiting clamping block (28) is communicated with the sliding vertical groove (31), and the movable clamping block (33) can slide upwards in the sliding vertical groove (31) to enter the clamping groove (30) and be inserted into the square clamping groove (29).
6. The multi-functional medical care bed of claim 5, wherein: the lower end of the limiting spring (32) is fixedly connected with a fixed square plate, and the lower end of the limiting spring (32) abuts against the bottom of the sliding vertical groove (31) through the fixed square plate;
holes matched with the sliding pull rod (35) are formed in the middle of the T-shaped plate (34) and the movable clamping block (33), and the movable clamping block (33) and the T-shaped plate (34) can slide up and down on the sliding pull rod (35) under the pushing of the limiting spring (32);
the lower end of the sliding pull rod (35) is connected to a fixed square plate at the lower end of the limiting spring (32); or a hole matched with the sliding pull rod (35) is formed in the middle of the fixed square plate, and the lower end of the sliding pull rod (35) penetrates through the hole formed in the middle of the fixed square plate and is connected to the bottom of the sliding vertical groove (31).
7. The multi-functional medical care bed of claim 6, wherein: the T-shaped plate (34) is connected with the sliding vertical groove (31) in a sliding manner; in a normal state, the limiting spring (32) is in a stretching state, and pushes the T-shaped plate (34) and the movable clamping block (33) upwards by means of elastic stretching force of the limiting spring, so that the movable clamping block (33) can extend into the clamping groove (30) or the square clamping groove (29) arranged in the clamping groove (30) in a normal state;
fixed diaphragm (21) are kept away from vertical kelly (36) of spacing montant (22) one end top fixedly connected with, spacing montant (22) one end bottom surface is kept away from in protection horizontal pole (23) has seted up fixed square groove, vertical kelly (36) and fixed square groove phase-match, after protection horizontal pole (23) are in place in right side rotary motion, the fixed square groove of protection horizontal pole (23) right-hand member portion can block on vertical kelly (36).
8. The multi-functional medical care bed of claim 1, wherein: the protective headrest comprises a fixed seat (51), a partition plate (52) arranged in the fixed seat (51), a driving structure (53) arranged on the fixed seat (51), a silica gel layer (54) arranged on the fixed seat (51), a silica gel block (55) arranged on the silica gel layer (54), a fixed structure (56) arranged above the fixed block (51), and a massage structure (57) arranged in the fixed seat (51);
the lower surface of the fixed seat (51) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the movable convex plate (4), the upper surface of the fixed seat (51) is provided with a semicircular groove for supporting the head of a patient, a cavity (511) and a plurality of channels (512) arranged above the cavity (511) are arranged in the fixed seat (51); the upper end of the channel (512) is communicated with the inner cavity of the semicircular groove, and the lower end of the channel (512) is communicated with the cavity (511);
the massage structure (57) is provided with a plurality of massage heads (571), a moving block (572) arranged below the massage heads (571), an elastic piece (573) arranged below the moving block (572), a sealing block (574) arranged below the elastic piece (573), and a filter screen (575) positioned below the sealing block (574), wherein the massage heads (571) and the moving block (572) are accommodated in the channel (512) and are in sliding connection with the surface of an inner cavity of the channel (512), and the lower surface of the massage head (571) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the moving block (572).
9. The multi-functional medical care bed of claim 8, wherein: the cavity (511) is cuboid, the cavity (511) is arranged in the lower end of the fixed seat (51), the channels (512) are vertically arranged and are parallel to each other, the partition plate (52) is horizontal, the partition plate (52) is accommodated in the cavity (511) and is fixedly connected with the surface of the inner cavity of the cavity (511), the cavity (511) is divided into an upper space and a lower space through the partition plate (52), and one end of the partition plate (52) is provided with a through groove (521) penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the partition plate;
the driving structure (53) comprises an air cylinder (531), a push rod (532) arranged on the air cylinder (531), and a piston (533) arranged below the baffle plate (52), wherein a cylinder body of the air cylinder (531) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the fixed seat (51), one end of the push rod (532) is connected with an output shaft of the air cylinder (531), the other end of the push rod (532) extends into the cavity (511) and is connected with the piston (533), the push rod (532) penetrates through the inner surface and the outer surface of the fixed seat (51) and is in sliding connection with the inner surface and the outer surface, the piston (533) is arranged on the other side of the through groove (521) in the lower portion of the baffle plate (52), the piston (533) is accommodated in the cavity (511) and is in sliding connection with the inner surface, and the piston (533) can move back and forth below the.
10. The multi-functional medical care bed of claim 9, wherein: the silica gel layer (54) is accommodated in the semicircular groove, the lower surface of the silica gel layer (54) is fixedly connected with the inner arc surface of the semicircular groove, the silica gel layer (54) blocks the upper end of the channel (512), and a plurality of silica gel blocks (55) are fixedly connected with the silica gel layer (54);
the fixing structure (56) comprises a supporting cloth layer (563), elastic rods (562) arranged on the left side and the right side of the supporting cloth layer (563), and a supporting rod (561) arranged below the elastic rods (562), wherein the supporting cloth layer (563) is in a bent shape, the lower end of the supporting cloth layer is accommodated in the semicircular groove, the supporting rod (561) is provided with a plurality of supporting rods and is respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the semicircular groove, the lower end of the supporting rod (561) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing base (51), the elastic rods (562) are also provided with a plurality of supporting rods and are arranged corresponding to the supporting rod (561), the lower end of each elastic rod (562) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the corresponding supporting rod (561), and the end part of the supporting;
the elastic piece (573) is accommodated in the channel (512), the upper end of the elastic piece (573) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the moving block (572), the sealing block (574) is accommodated in the channel (512) and is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the sealing block, and the lower end of the elastic piece (573) is fixedly connected with the sealing block (574).
CN202110365435.6A 2021-04-06 2021-04-06 A multi-functional medical care bed for living in courtyard Pending CN112957199A (en)

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CN202110365435.6A CN112957199A (en) 2021-04-06 2021-04-06 A multi-functional medical care bed for living in courtyard

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Application publication date: 20210615