CN112956470A - Intelligent aluminum phosphide pesticide applicator for granary - Google Patents
Intelligent aluminum phosphide pesticide applicator for granary Download PDFInfo
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- CN112956470A CN112956470A CN202110392610.0A CN202110392610A CN112956470A CN 112956470 A CN112956470 A CN 112956470A CN 202110392610 A CN202110392610 A CN 202110392610A CN 112956470 A CN112956470 A CN 112956470A
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- medicine
- granary
- fixedly connected
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- seat
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M17/00—Apparatus for the destruction of vermin in soil or in foodstuffs
- A01M17/008—Destruction of vermin in foodstuffs
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent aluminum phosphide pesticide applicator for a granary, which relates to the technical field of pesticide application for the granary and aims at solving the problems that the pesticide application of the existing granary is manually carried out, so that the intelligent aluminum phosphide pesticide applicator is not beneficial to the health of workers, the uniformity of the manual pesticide application cannot be ensured, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, and the large-scale popularization cannot be realized. The invention can ensure the uniformity of pesticide application, does not need to be manually operated, is beneficial to the health of workers, reduces the labor intensity and improves the working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of granary pesticide application, in particular to an intelligent aluminum phosphate pesticide applicator for a granary.
Background
When pests happen to grains stored in the existing grain warehouse, the grains are fumigated by using a highly toxic pesticide, namely phosphine gas with a certain concentration under most conditions, and the phosphine is discharged from grain piles after the pests are killed. The existing method for generating phosphine mainly uses aluminum phosphide to react with water, sometimes uses calcium phosphide to react with water or uses zinc phosphide to react with acid and alkali. The reaction of aluminum phosphide with water generally includes a natural hydrolysis method and a method of producing phosphine by adding water to react with aluminum phosphide in a conventional phosphine generator. The natural deliquescence method has the advantages that the method is simple, other equipment is not needed, and the aluminum phosphide is placed on a laying cushion of a grain surface or in a shallow flat container, so that the aluminum phosphide can emit phosphine after absorbing water vapor in the air.
Due to the insecurity of aluminum phosphide, the existing pesticide application mode is mostly carried out by the manual operation of workers, however, the manual pesticide application is not beneficial to the health of the workers, the uniformity of pesticide application cannot be guaranteed due to manual pesticide application, the pesticide application labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, and large-scale popularization cannot be realized, so that the intelligent aluminum phosphide pesticide applicator for the granary is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The intelligent aluminum phosphide pesticide applicator for the granary provided by the invention solves the problems that the pesticide application of the existing granary is carried out manually, so that the health of workers is not facilitated, the uniformity cannot be ensured by manual pesticide application, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, and the intelligent aluminum phosphide pesticide applicator for the granary cannot be popularized on a large scale.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the intelligent aluminum phosphide applicator for the granary comprises a placing plate, wherein a plurality of crawler wheels are rotatably connected with two sides of the placing plate, the top of the placing plate is provided with a conveying mechanism, the right side of the conveying mechanism is provided with a supporting plate fixedly connected with the placing plate, a medicine tray box is fixedly connected with the left side of the supporting plate, a plurality of medicine trays are arranged inside the medicine tray box, the bottoms of the two sides of the medicine tray box are provided with a medicine tray limiting mechanism, the left side of the medicine tray box is fixedly connected with a medicine box, the bottom of the medicine box is provided with a medicine feeding seat, the inside of the medicine feeding seat is movably sleeved with a sealed rotary medicine feeding barrel, the sealed rotary medicine-throwing cylinder is internally provided with a balancing weight, the left side of the bottom of the medicine-throwing seat is provided with a flattening mechanism, the top right side of the medicine feeding seat is provided with a pressure sensor and a pressure release valve, the back of the medicine feeding seat is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a sealed rotary medicine feeding barrel.
Preferably, conveying mechanism includes two transfer rollers, two the outside cover of transfer roller is equipped with the conveyer belt, the both ends of transfer roller are rotated and are connected with splint, and the bottom of splint with place board fixed connection.
Preferably, the explosive tray limiting mechanism comprises a push rod motor fixedly connected with the outer wall of the explosive tray box, and a baffle is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the push rod motor.
Preferably, the flattening mechanism comprises a flattening plate fixedly connected with the left side of the bottom of the medicine feeding seat, and the bottom of the flattening plate is provided with a brush.
Preferably, the bottom of the medicine box is provided with an outer screw thread of the medicine box, the top of the medicine throwing seat is provided with an inner screw thread of the medicine box, and the inner screw thread of the medicine box is in threaded fit with the outer screw thread of the medicine box.
Preferably, the two sides of the placing plate are provided with grooves, the inner parts of the grooves are rotatably connected with a driving shaft, the crawler wheel is fixedly sleeved outside the driving shaft, and the crawler belt is sleeved outside the crawler wheel.
Preferably, the pressure sensor is of the type MN-YL503S, and the vertical section of the support plate is of an L-shaped structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is characterized in that the medicine tray box is arranged on the medicine tray, the sealed rotary medicine feeding barrel is arranged on the medicine tray limiting mechanism, the sealed rotary medicine feeding barrel is arranged on the sealed rotary medicine feeding barrel, the medicine tray is arranged on the medicine tray limiting mechanism, the sealed rotary medicine feeding barrel is arranged on the sealed rotary medicine feeding barrel, the medicine is conveyed by the sealed rotary medicine feeding barrel through the sealed rotary medicine feeding barrel, and the medicine is conveyed by the sealed rotary medicine feeding barrel through the sealed rotary medicine feeding barrel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view in elevation of an intelligent aluminum phosphide applicator for a grain bin according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the placement board of the intelligent aluminum phosphide applicator for the granary proposed by the invention from top;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a side-view and front-view medical kit of the intelligent aluminum phosphide applicator for the granary provided by the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the supporting plate of the intelligent aluminum phosphide applicator for the granary in plan view.
In the figure: the automatic medicine box feeding device comprises a placing plate 1, a driving shaft 2, a track wheel 3, a clamping plate 4, a conveying roller 5, a conveying belt 6, a supporting plate 7, a medicine tray box 8, a medicine tray 9, a medicine tray limiting mechanism 10, a medicine box 11, a medicine feeding seat 12, a flattening mechanism 13, a sealed rotary medicine feeding box 14, a screw thread in the medicine box 15, a screw thread outside the medicine box 16, a pressure sensor 17, a pressure release valve 18, a balancing weight 19 and a driving motor 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Examples
Referring to FIGS. 1-4: granary aluminium phosphide intelligence applicator, including placing board 1, the both sides of placing board 1 are rotated and are connected with a plurality of athey wheels 3, the top of placing board 1 is equipped with conveying mechanism, conveying mechanism's right side is equipped with and places board 1 fixed connection's backup pad 7, the left side fixedly connected with batch pan case 8 of backup pad 7, the inside of batch pan case 8 is equipped with a plurality of batch pans 9, the both sides bottom of batch pan case 8 is equipped with batch pan stop gear 10, the left side fixedly connected with medical kit 11 of batch pan case 8, the bottom of medical kit 11 is equipped with throws medicine seat 12, the inside movable sleeve of throwing medicine seat 12 is equipped with sealed rotatory cartridge case 14 of throwing, the inside of sealed rotatory cartridge case 14 of throwing is equipped with balancing weight 19, the bottom left side of throwing medicine seat 12 is equipped with flat mechanism 13, the top right side of throwing medicine seat 12 is equipped with pressure sensor 17 relief valve and sealed 18, the back fixedly connected with driving motor 20 of throwing medicine seat 12, and driving motor 20's output shaft.
According to the invention, the conveying mechanism comprises two conveying rollers 5, a conveying belt 6 is sleeved outside the two conveying rollers 5, two ends of each conveying roller 5 are rotatably connected with clamping plates 4, and the bottoms of the clamping plates 4 are fixedly connected with the placing plate 1.
In the invention, the medicine tray limiting mechanism 10 comprises a push rod motor fixedly connected with the outer wall of the medicine tray box 8, and an output shaft of the push rod motor is fixedly connected with a baffle plate.
In the invention, the flattening mechanism 13 comprises a flattening plate fixedly connected with the left side of the bottom of the medicine feeding seat 12, and the bottom of the flattening plate is provided with a brush.
In the present invention, the medicine box 11 is provided with an outer medicine box screw thread 16 at the bottom thereof, the medicine box seat 12 is provided with an inner medicine box screw thread 15 at the top thereof, and the inner medicine box screw thread 15 is screw-engaged with the outer medicine box screw thread 16.
According to the crawler belt type crawler belt conveyor, grooves are formed in two sides of a placing plate 1, a driving shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the inner portion of each groove, a crawler wheel 3 is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the driving shaft 2, and a crawler belt is sleeved on the outer portion of the crawler wheel 3.
In the invention, the model of the pressure sensor 17 is MN-YL503S, and the vertical section of the support plate 7 is of an L-shaped structure.
The medicine box 11 is connected to the upper part of the sealed medicine throwing cylinder 14 through a screw buckle, then the vehicle is driven to a designated position to open the driving motor 20, the medicine disc 9 falls onto the conveyor belt 6 from the medicine disc box 8 and is conveyed to the designated position below the sealed medicine throwing cylinder 14, the driving motor 20 is started to drive the sealed medicine throwing cylinder 14 to rotate 180 degrees, the tablets automatically fall into the medicine disc 9, then the driving motor 20 drives the sealed medicine throwing cylinder 14 to rotate 180 degrees to enable the tablets to fall into the sealed medicine throwing cylinder 14 again, the conveyor belt 6 is driven to rotate by the conveying roller 5 on the conveying mechanism to convey the medicines, the push rod motor on the medicine disc limiting mechanism can drive the baffle plate to move downwards, so that the fallen medicine disc 9 can be limited, the driving motor 20 can drive the sealed medicine throwing cylinder 14 to rotate for medicine application, and the medicines fall onto the medicine disc 9, when the medicine is conveyed by the conveying mechanism, the medicine can be conveniently spread on the medicine tray 9 through the spreading mechanism 13, so that the uniformity of medicine application is ensured, the whole operation does not need to be carried out manually, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The intelligent aluminum phosphate applicator for the granary comprises a placing plate (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of crawler wheels (3) are rotatably connected to two sides of the placing plate (1), a conveying mechanism is arranged at the top of the placing plate (1), a supporting plate (7) fixedly connected with the placing plate (1) is arranged on the right side of the conveying mechanism, a medicine tray box (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the supporting plate (7), a plurality of medicine trays (9) are arranged in the medicine tray box (8), medicine tray limiting mechanisms (10) are arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the medicine tray box (8), a medicine box (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the medicine tray box (8), a medicine feeding seat (12) is arranged at the bottom of the medicine box (11), a sealed rotary medicine feeding barrel (14) is movably sleeved in the sealed medicine feeding seat (12), and a balancing weight (19) is arranged in the rotary medicine feeding barrel (14), throw the bottom left side of medicine seat (12) and be equipped with shakeout mechanism (13), the top right side of throwing medicine seat (12) is equipped with pressure sensor (17) and relief valve (18), the back fixedly connected with driving motor (20) of throwing medicine seat (12), and the output shaft and the sealed rotation of driving motor (20) throw cartridge case (14) fixed connection.
2. The intelligent aluminum phosphide applicator for the granary according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises two conveying rollers (5), a conveying belt (6) is sleeved outside the two conveying rollers (5), clamping plates (4) are rotatably connected to two ends of the conveying rollers (5), and the bottoms of the clamping plates (4) are fixedly connected with the placing plate (1).
3. The intelligent granary aluminum phosphate applicator according to claim 1, wherein the tray limiting mechanism (10) comprises a push rod motor fixedly connected with the outer wall of the tray box (8), and a baffle is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the push rod motor.
4. The intelligent aluminum phosphide applicator for the granary according to claim 1, wherein the flattening mechanism (13) comprises a flattening plate fixedly connected with the left side of the bottom of the drug delivery seat (12), and the bottom of the flattening plate is provided with a brush.
5. The intelligent granary aluminum phosphate applicator according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the medicine box (11) is provided with an outer medicine box screw thread (16), the top of the medicine throwing seat (12) is provided with an inner medicine box screw thread (15), and the inner medicine box screw thread (15) is in threaded fit with the outer medicine box screw thread (16).
6. The intelligent granary aluminum phosphate applicator according to claim 1, wherein grooves are formed in two sides of the placing plate (1), the driving shaft (2) is rotatably connected to the inner portion of each groove, the crawler wheels (3) are fixedly sleeved on the outer portions of the driving shafts (2), and the crawler belts are sleeved on the outer portions of the crawler wheels (3).
7. The intelligent granary aluminum phosphate applicator according to claim 1, wherein the pressure sensor (17) is of the type MN-YL503S and the vertical cross section of the support plate (7) is of an L-shaped structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110392610.0A CN112956470B (en) | 2021-04-13 | 2021-04-13 | Intelligent pesticide applicator for aluminium phosphide in granary |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110392610.0A CN112956470B (en) | 2021-04-13 | 2021-04-13 | Intelligent pesticide applicator for aluminium phosphide in granary |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112956470A true CN112956470A (en) | 2021-06-15 |
| CN112956470B CN112956470B (en) | 2022-09-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110392610.0A Active CN112956470B (en) | 2021-04-13 | 2021-04-13 | Intelligent pesticide applicator for aluminium phosphide in granary |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH317357A (en) * | 1952-09-23 | 1956-11-30 | Degussa | Method and device for controlling pests |
| CN103587747A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-02-19 | 典发食品（苏州）有限公司 | Automatic paper laying device for trays |
| CN203998140U (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-12-10 | 深圳市海川物联科技有限公司 | The automatic detachment device of a kind of batch pan |
| CN205161839U (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2016-04-20 | 张孝阳 | Green soy bean shucking machine |
| CN108016663A (en) * | 2017-12-17 | 2018-05-11 | 湖南城市学院 | A kind of betel nut dress support box device |
| CN108609407A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-10-02 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of rotation quantitative conveyer of aluminum phosphide tablet pesticide applicator |
| CN208276921U (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-12-25 | 浙江粮泰智能科技有限公司 | Grain face dispensing robot |
-
2021
- 2021-04-13 CN CN202110392610.0A patent/CN112956470B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH317357A (en) * | 1952-09-23 | 1956-11-30 | Degussa | Method and device for controlling pests |
| CN103587747A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-02-19 | 典发食品（苏州）有限公司 | Automatic paper laying device for trays |
| CN203998140U (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-12-10 | 深圳市海川物联科技有限公司 | The automatic detachment device of a kind of batch pan |
| CN205161839U (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2016-04-20 | 张孝阳 | Green soy bean shucking machine |
| CN108016663A (en) * | 2017-12-17 | 2018-05-11 | 湖南城市学院 | A kind of betel nut dress support box device |
| CN208276921U (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-12-25 | 浙江粮泰智能科技有限公司 | Grain face dispensing robot |
| CN108609407A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-10-02 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of rotation quantitative conveyer of aluminum phosphide tablet pesticide applicator |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 中华人民共和国公安部消防局: "《中国消防手册》", 31 December 2007 * |
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| CN112956470B (en) | 2022-09-16 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220816 Address after: No.5, Luoyuan street, Lixia District, Jinan City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Shandong Luliang Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 252000 liaotang Road North, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province Applicant before: Li Chuanzhen |
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