CN112956401A - Broccoli is planted with device that waters - Google Patents
Broccoli is planted with device that waters Download PDFInfo
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- CN112956401A CN112956401A CN202110439279.3A CN202110439279A CN112956401A CN 112956401 A CN112956401 A CN 112956401A CN 202110439279 A CN202110439279 A CN 202110439279A CN 112956401 A CN112956401 A CN 112956401A
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- watering
- broccoli
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/007—Metering or regulating systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a watering device for broccoli planting, which comprises a main frame, wherein a driving mechanism is arranged on the main frame, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the driving mechanism, and a watering mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism; the driving mechanism is used for driving the adjusting mechanism and the watering mechanism to reciprocate on the main frame; the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the vertical height of the watering mechanism; the watering mechanism is used for watering broccoli. The watering device for broccoli planting, which is designed by the invention, has a walking function, does not need manual movement, is convenient and labor-saving to use, is used for watering broccoli in a spraying manner, is beneficial to fully absorbing water on the surface of the broccoli, is more water-saving, can effectively save water resources, can be used as a sprayer, can be used for spraying pesticides and foliar fertilizers, has better practicability, is integrally of an arch structure, is particularly suitable for being placed in a plastic greenhouse for use, brings great convenience to the daily vegetable planting work of vegetable growers, and effectively reduces the daily workload of the vegetable growers.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of broccoli planting, in particular to a watering device for broccoli planting.
Background
Broccoli, commonly known as broccoli. Italy, a common vegetable, is native. Commonly known as broccoli, also known as broccoli. Biennial herbs are a variety of cabbage. Big leaves, big flower balls formed at the top of the main stem, green or purple green, small flower buds on the surface are not densely gathered together, and small flower balls are generated at the top of the lateral branches.
In order to sell broccoli all the year round, vegetable growers adopt a plastic greenhouse to plant the broccoli, and the broccoli is planted in the plastic greenhouse, the watering is troublesome and labor-consuming, the watering device for broccoli planting in the prior art does not have a walking function, needs manual movement, is troublesome and labor-consuming to use, and waters the broccoli in an irrigation mode, so that the surface of the broccoli is not favorable for fully absorbing water, the water is consumed, and water resources are wasted; in addition, the watering device for broccoli planting in the prior art cannot be used as a sprayer, cannot be used for spraying pesticides and foliar fertilizers, is poor in practicability, is not suitable for being used in a plastic greenhouse, brings great inconvenience to daily vegetable planting work of vegetable growers, and enables the daily work load of the vegetable growers to be large.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above disadvantages of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a watering device for broccoli planting, which is used for solving the problems that the watering device for broccoli planting in the prior art does not have a walking function, needs to be moved manually, is troublesome and labor-consuming to use, waters broccoli in an irrigation manner, is not favorable for the surface of broccoli to fully absorb moisture, wastes water and wastes water resources, and in addition, the watering device for broccoli planting in the prior art cannot be used as a sprayer, cannot be used for spraying pesticides and foliar fertilizers, is not good in practicability, is not suitable for being used in a plastic greenhouse, brings great inconvenience to daily vegetable planting work of vegetable growers, and causes a large daily workload of vegetable growers.
To achieve the above and other related objects, the present invention provides a watering device for broccoli planting, comprising:
the device comprises a main frame, a water supply device and a water supply device, wherein a driving mechanism is installed on the main frame, an adjusting mechanism is installed at the bottom of the driving mechanism, and a watering mechanism is installed at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism;
the driving mechanism is used for driving the adjusting mechanism and the watering mechanism to reciprocate on the main frame;
the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the vertical height of the watering mechanism;
wherein, the watering mechanism is used for watering the broccoli.
Preferably, the body frame includes two arched brackets, linear rack and two slide bars, two arched brackets are parallel to each other, and two the equal vertical setting of arched brackets, linear rack and two the equal level of slide bar is just installed fixedly two between the arched brackets, two slide bar symmetric distribution is in the both sides of linear rack.
Preferably, the actuating mechanism comprises a base, an assembling seat, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a first motor, a driving belt pulley, a driven belt pulley and a first gear, pull rods are symmetrically welded on two sides of the base, one ends, far away from the base, of the pull rods are connected with the slide rods in a sliding mode through sliding sleeves, the sliding sleeves are sleeved on the slide rods in a sliding mode, the assembling seat is vertically and fixedly installed at the top of the base, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are installed on the assembling seat through rolling bearings in a rotating mode, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are arranged in parallel, the first motor is installed at the top of the base through a first motor seat in a fixed mode, the rotating shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the driving shaft, the driving belt pulley is fixedly installed at the end portion of the other end of the driving shaft, and the driven belt pulley is fixedly installed at, and the driven belt pulley is in transmission connection with the driving belt pulley through a belt, the first gear is fixedly installed at the end part of the other end of the driven shaft, and the first gear is meshed with the linear type toothed rail.
Preferably, the inside of base is hollow structure, just a side of base is open structure, the inside fixed mounting of base has the battery, just fixed mounting has the side cover board on the side of base for open structure, still inlay on the lateral wall of base be equipped with battery electric connection's the interface that charges, the battery with first motor electric connection.
Preferably, actuating mechanism still includes two limit switch, two limit switch respectively fixed mounting be in the orientation of linear type rack on a side of first gear, and two limit switch closes on respectively the both ends setting of linear type rack, two limit switch all with first motor electric connection.
Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes U-shaped connecting seat, square sleeve, square connecting block and screw rod, the U-shaped connecting seat is vertical and fixedly installed the bottom of base, square sleeve is vertical and fixedly installed the middle part of U-shaped connecting seat, square connecting block is vertical and install with sliding the inside of square sleeve, just the bottom of square connecting block extends to the outside of square sleeve's bottom, the screw rod passes through the vertical and install with rotating of bearing frame the bottom of base, just the bottom spiro union of screw rod is in the inside of square connecting block.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism further comprises an assembling block and two handles, the assembling block is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod, the assembling block is located between the bearing seat and the square sleeve, and the two handles are symmetrically welded on the side portion of the assembling block.
Preferably, the watering mechanism comprises a water tank, a vertical pipe, a horizontal pipe, a vertical pipe and a submersible pump, the water tank is fixedly arranged at the end part of the bottom end of the square connecting block, and the top wall of the water tank is provided with a water filling port, the vertical pipe is vertically arranged at the bottom of the water tank, the horizontal pipe is horizontally arranged at the end part of the bottom end of the vertical pipe, both ends of the horizontal pipe are of closed structures, the horizontal pipes are communicated with the inside of the water tank through the vertical pipes, a plurality of vertical pipes are arranged, the vertical pipes are all fixedly arranged at the bottom of the transverse pipe, the bottom ends of the vertical pipes are all fixedly provided with spray heads, the spray head is communicated with the interior of the transverse pipe through the vertical pipe, the submersible pump is fixedly arranged in the water tank, and the water outlet of the submersible pump is communicated with the upper end of the vertical pipe, and the submersible pump is electrically connected with the storage battery.
Preferably, a plurality of the vertical pipes are arranged in a straight line, the vertical pipes are arranged at equal intervals, and valves are fixedly mounted on the vertical pipes.
Preferably, the watering mechanism further comprises an end cover, the end cover is screwed outside the water filling port, and a through hole is formed in the top wall of the end cover.
As described above, the watering device for planting broccoli of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
the watering device for the broccoli planting is composed of a main frame, a driving mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a watering mechanism, so that the watering device for the broccoli planting has a walking function, does not need manual movement, is convenient and labor-saving to use, can adjust the vertical height of the watering mechanism, and can spray and water broccoli with different heights;
the watering device for planting the broccoli, which is designed by the invention, is used for watering the broccoli in a spraying mode, so that the surface of the broccoli can fully absorb water, water is saved, water resources are effectively saved, and in addition, the watering device for planting the broccoli can be used as a sprayer, can be used for spraying pesticides and foliar fertilizers, and has better practicability;
the watering device for broccoli planting, which is designed by the invention, is integrally of an arch structure, is particularly suitable for being placed in a plastic greenhouse, brings great convenience to daily vegetable planting work of vegetable growers, and effectively reduces daily workload of the vegetable growers.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a watering device for planting broccoli according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing another perspective view of the watering device for broccoli growing according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of fig. 3 after changing the viewing angle.
Fig. 5 is a partial schematic structural view of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial view a in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a partial perspective view of the watering device for broccoli planting according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial structural view of the watering device for broccoli planting according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial view B in fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing an assembly structure of the adjusting mechanism and the base of the watering device for broccoli planting according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a watering mechanism of the watering device for broccoli planting according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a fertilizer applying mechanism of the watering device for broccoli planting according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a fertilizing mechanism of the watering device for broccoli planting according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial view C of fig. 13.
Fig. 15 is a schematic sectional view of the fertilizing mechanism of the watering device for broccoli planting according to the present invention.
Description of the element reference numerals
1. A main frame; 101. an arched bracket; 102. a slide bar; 103. a linear rack; 104. a fixing plate;
2. a drive mechanism; 201. a base; 202. (ii) a 203. Assembling a base; 204. a first motor; 205. a first motor mount; 206. a drive shaft; 207. a drive pulley; 208. a belt; 209. a driven pulley; 210. a driven shaft; 211. a first gear; 212. a storage battery; 213. a charging interface; 214. a limit switch; 215. a pull rod; 216. a sliding sleeve;
3. an adjustment mechanism; 301. a U-shaped connecting seat; 302. a square sleeve; 303. a square connecting block; 304. a screw; 305. a bearing seat; 306. assembling the block; 307. a handle;
4. a watering mechanism; 401. a water tank; 402. a riser; 403. a transverse tube; 404. a vertical tube; 405. a spray head; 406. a valve; 407. a submersible pump; 408. a water filling port; 409. an end cap;
5. a fertilizing mechanism; 501. a storage hopper; 502. a discharge pipe; 503. obliquely inserting the barrel; 504. a discharge hole; 505. a strip-shaped tooth socket; 506. a stopper; 507. a second gear; 508. a second motor; 509. a fixed seat; 510. a tip; 511. a feed port; 512. a baffle plate; 513. and (7) material leaking holes.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 15. It should be understood that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings and described in the specification are only used for matching with the disclosure of the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modification, ratio relationship change, or size adjustment should still fall within the scope of the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention. In addition, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship between the terms and the terms is not to be construed as a scope of the present invention.
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only. The various embodiments may be combined, and are not limited to what is presented in the following single embodiment.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the present invention provides a watering device for broccoli planting, which comprises: the device comprises a main frame 1, wherein a driving mechanism 2 is installed on the main frame 1, an adjusting mechanism 3 is installed at the bottom of the driving mechanism 2, and a watering mechanism 4 is installed at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism 3;
the driving mechanism 2 is used for driving the adjusting mechanism 3 and the watering mechanism 4 to reciprocate on the main frame 1;
wherein, the adjusting mechanism 3 is used for adjusting the vertical height of the watering mechanism 4;
wherein the watering mechanism 4 is used for watering broccoli.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme's a device of watering for broccoli is planted and comprises body frame 1, actuating mechanism 2, adjustment mechanism 3 and the mechanism 4 that waters for this device of watering for broccoli is planted and possesses the function of walking, need not artifical the removal, and convenient to use is laborsaving, and secondly, adjustment mechanism 3 can adjust the vertical height of the mechanism 4 that waters, can satisfy and spray and water to the broccoli of co-altitude not.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the main frame 1 includes two arched brackets 101, a linear rack 103 and two sliding rods 102, the two arched brackets 101 are parallel to each other, and the two arched brackets 101 are all vertically disposed, the linear rack 103 and the two sliding rods 102 are all horizontally and fixedly disposed between the two arched brackets 101, the two sliding rods 102 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the linear rack 103, the main frame 1 mainly includes the two arched brackets 101, the linear rack 103 and the two sliding rods 102, so that the main frame 1 is simple in structure, especially suitable for being placed in a plastic greenhouse, and it is important that the linear rack 103 and the two sliding rods 102 are matched to guide the driving mechanism 2 to make linear motion along the linear rack 103.
As shown in fig. 2, in order to place the arched brackets 101 more stably, the fixing plates 104 are welded to the bottom ends of the two arched brackets 101, and in order to fix the fixing plates 104, the fixing plates 104 are further provided with mounting holes.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the driving mechanism 2 mainly comprises a base 201, an assembling seat 203, a driving shaft 206, a driven shaft 210, a first motor 204, a driving pulley 207, a driven pulley 209 and a first gear 211, wherein pull rods 215 are symmetrically welded on both sides of the base 201, one ends of the pull rods 215 far away from the base 201 are slidably connected with a sliding rod 102 through sliding sleeves 216, the sliding sleeves 216 are slidably sleeved on the sliding rod 102, the assembling seat 203 is vertically and fixedly installed on the top of the base 201, the driving shaft 206 and the driven shaft 210 are rotatably installed on the assembling seat 203 through rolling bearings, the driving shaft 206 and the driven shaft 210 are arranged in parallel, the first motor 204 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 201 through a first motor seat 205, a rotating shaft of the first motor 204 is fixedly connected with one end of the driving shaft 206, the driving pulley 207 is fixedly installed on the other end of the driving shaft 206, the driven pulley 209 is, and driven pulley 209 passes through belt 208 and is connected with drive pulley 207 transmission, first gear 211 fixed mounting is at the other end tip of driven shaft 210, and first gear 211 and linear rack 103 intermeshing, during the use, can utilize first motor 204 drive driving shaft 206 to drive pulley 207 and rotate, drive pulley 207 drives driven pulley 209 through belt 208 and rotates, driven pulley 209 drives driven shaft 210 and rotates, driven shaft 210 drives first gear 211 and rotates, because linear rack 103 is fixed, therefore, first gear 211 can be linear motion along linear rack 103, thereby realize the purpose that actuating mechanism 2 drives adjustment mechanism 3 and mechanism 4 that waters and reciprocate at body frame 1.
As shown in fig. 5 and 7, the inside of the base 201 is a hollow structure, a side surface of the base 201 is an open structure, a storage battery 212 is fixedly mounted inside the base 201, a side cover plate 202 is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the base 201 which is the open structure, a charging interface 213 electrically connected with the storage battery 212 is further embedded on an outer side wall of the base 201, the storage battery 212 is electrically connected with the first motor 204, the storage battery 212 is used for supplying power to the first motor 204, and the charging interface 213 is used for being matched with a charger to charge the storage battery 212.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, the driving mechanism 2 further includes two limit switches 214, the two limit switches 214 are respectively and fixedly installed on a side surface of the linear rack 103 facing the first gear 211, and the two limit switches 214 are respectively arranged near two ends of the linear rack 103, the two limit switches 214 are both electrically connected with the first motor 204, the two limit switches 214 are used for limiting the position of the first gear 211, when the first gear 211 is close to one of the limit switches 214, the rotating shaft of the first motor 204 changes the direction of rotation, so that the purpose that the driving mechanism 2 drives the adjusting mechanism 3 and the watering mechanism 4 to do reciprocating linear walking on the main frame 1 is achieved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 8-10, the adjusting mechanism 3 is mainly composed of a U-shaped connecting seat 301, a square sleeve 302, a square connecting block 303 and a screw 304, the U-shaped connecting seat 301 is vertically and fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 201, the square sleeve 302 is vertically and fixedly installed at the middle of the U-shaped connecting seat 301, the square connecting block 303 is vertically and slidably installed inside the square sleeve 302, and the bottom end of the square connecting block 303 extends to the outside of the bottom end of the square sleeve 302, the screw 304 is vertically and rotatably installed at the bottom of the base 201 through the bearing block 305, and the bottom end of the screw 304 is screwed in the square connecting block 303, when in use, the screw 304 is rotated to utilize the thread transmission, meanwhile, the square sleeve 302 limits the square connecting block 303 to rotate, so that the square connecting block 303 is driven to move linearly up and down along the square sleeve 302 by rotating the screw 304, and the purpose of adjusting the vertical height of the watering mechanism 4 by using the adjusting mechanism 3 is achieved.
As shown in fig. 1, 8 and 10, the adjusting mechanism 3 further includes a fitting block 306 and two handles 307, the fitting block 306 is fixedly sleeved on the screw 304, the fitting block 306 is located between the bearing seat 305 and the square sleeve 302, the two handles 307 are symmetrically welded on the side portions of the fitting block 306, and when in use, the screw 304 can be conveniently rotated through the two handles 307, so that the adjusting mechanism 3 is convenient to operate.
As shown in fig. 1-4 and 7-11, the watering mechanism 4 mainly comprises a water tank 401, a vertical pipe 402, a horizontal pipe 403, a vertical pipe 404 and a submersible pump 407, the water tank 401 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the square connecting block 303, a water filling opening 408 is arranged on the top wall of the water tank 401, the vertical pipe 402 is vertically installed at the bottom of the water tank 401, the horizontal pipe 403 is horizontally installed at the bottom end of the vertical pipe 402, both ends of the horizontal pipe 403 are closed structures, the horizontal pipe 403 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 401 through the vertical pipe 402, the vertical pipes 404 are provided with a plurality of vertical pipes 404, the vertical pipes 404 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal pipe 403, nozzles 405 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vertical pipe 404, the nozzles 405 are communicated with the inside of the horizontal pipe 403 through the vertical pipe 404, the submersible pump 407 is fixedly installed, during the use, add water to the inside of water tank 401 through filler 408, immersible pump 407 is with the inside water pump income riser 402 of water tank 401, violently manage 403 and the inside of riser 404, then spout through shower nozzle 405 to the mode of spraying waters the broccoli, not only is favorable to the surface of broccoli fully to absorb moisture, still relatively water-saving, effective water economy resource, in addition, this broccoli is planted and is used as the atomizer to use with watering device, can be used to spray insecticide and leaf fertilizer, the practicality is better.
More perfectly, as shown in fig. 3, a plurality of vertical pipes 404 are arranged in a straight line, and a plurality of vertical pipes 404 are arranged at equal intervals, valves 406 are fixedly mounted on the plurality of vertical pipes 404, and by arranging the plurality of vertical pipes 404 and the spray heads 405, the watering device for planting broccoli can sequentially spray large-area broccoli, so that the watering efficiency can be effectively improved, and in addition, the on-off of the vertical pipes 404 can be controlled through the valves 406, so that the spraying intensity can be conveniently controlled.
More perfectly, as shown in fig. 1 and 11, watering mechanism 4 further includes an end cover 409, end cover 409 is screwed outside filler 408, and a through hole is opened on the top wall of end cover 409, end cover 409 can prevent water inside water tank 401 from spilling through filler 408, and the through hole can prevent water tank 401 from being squashed and damaged due to negative pressure generated inside water tank 401.
The working principle is as follows: this broccoli is planted with device that waters, before the use, in time will be through charging interface 213 cooperation charger for battery 212 is full of the electricity, then with the inside of water feeding mouth 408 joining water tank 401, in time cover end cover 409 on water feeding mouth 408 after filling with water, then according to the in-service use condition, open the valve 406 that needs open, open immersible pump 407 again, spray, open first motor 204 afterwards, under two limit switch 214's effect, actuating mechanism 2 drives adjustment mechanism 3 and the reciprocal straight line walking of mechanism 4 that waters on main frame 1.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 12-15, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the above-mentioned watering device for broccoli planting further includes two sets of fertilizer applying mechanisms 5, the two sets of fertilizer applying mechanisms 5 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the water tank 401, each set of fertilizer applying mechanisms 5 includes a storage hopper 501, a discharge pipe 502, an inclined insertion cylinder 503 and a baffle 512, the storage hopper 501 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the water tank 401, the discharge pipe 502 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the storage hopper 501, the discharge pipe 502 is communicated with the storage hopper 501, the inclined insertion cylinder 503 is slidably and obliquely inserted on the discharge pipe 502, a stopper 506 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the inclined insertion cylinder 503, the bottom end of the inclined insertion cylinder 503 is provided with a tip 510, the upper portion of the inclined insertion cylinder 503 is provided with a feed hole 511 near the upper end thereof, the bottom of the inclined insertion cylinder 503 is provided with a discharge hole 504 near the bottom end thereof, and the bottom of baffle 512 and the upper portion laminating of oblique inserting cylinder 503 set up, seted up on the baffle 512 and leaked the material hole 513, leaked the material hole 513 and set up with feed port 511 cooperateing, during the use, insert oblique inserting cylinder 503 down and insert in soil, leaked the material hole 513 and be linked together with feed port 511 this moment, the inside granular fertilizer of storage hopper 501 loops through leaking the material hole 513 under the action of gravity, feed port 511 and discharge opening 504 bury and carry out the fertilization under the soil for broccoli in the soil, thereby make this watering device for broccoli planting still possess the function of fertilizeing.
More perfect, for the operation of oblique inserting cylinder 503 is more convenient, each group of fertilizing mechanisms 5 further comprises an elongated tooth groove 505, a second motor 508 and a second gear 507, the elongated tooth groove 505 is arranged at the bottom of the oblique inserting cylinder 503, the second motor 508 is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the discharging pipe 502 through a fixing seat 509, the second gear 507 is fixedly mounted at the end part of the rotating shaft of the second motor 508, the second gear 507 is meshed with the elongated tooth groove 505, the second motor 508 can be utilized to drive the second gear 507 to rotate, the second gear 507 drives the elongated tooth groove 505 to move, and therefore the purpose of pushing the oblique inserting cylinder 503 is achieved.
Therefore, the watering device for broccoli planting further has the function of fertilizing, and is convenient to operate.
In view of the above, it is desirable to provide,
the watering device for planting the broccoli comprises a main frame 1, a driving mechanism 2, an adjusting mechanism 3 and a watering mechanism 4, so that the watering device for planting the broccoli has a walking function, does not need manual movement, is convenient and labor-saving to use, and can be used for adjusting the vertical height of the watering mechanism 4 by the adjusting mechanism 3 so as to spray and water broccoli with different heights;
the watering device for planting the broccoli, which is designed by the invention, is used for watering the broccoli in a spraying mode, so that the surface of the broccoli can fully absorb water, water is saved, water resources are effectively saved, and in addition, the watering device for planting the broccoli can be used as a sprayer, can be used for spraying pesticides and foliar fertilizers, and has better practicability;
the watering device for broccoli planting, which is designed by the invention, is integrally of an arch structure, is particularly suitable for being placed in a plastic greenhouse, brings great convenience to daily vegetable planting work of vegetable growers, and effectively reduces daily workload of the vegetable growers.
Therefore, the invention effectively overcomes various defects in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and utilities of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The device that waters is used in broccoli planting, its characterized in that, broccoli planting is with watering device includes:
the device comprises a main frame (1), wherein a driving mechanism (2) is installed on the main frame (1), an adjusting mechanism (3) is installed at the bottom of the driving mechanism (2), and a watering mechanism (4) is installed at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism (3);
the driving mechanism (2) is used for driving the adjusting mechanism (3) and the watering mechanism (4) to move in a reciprocating manner on the main frame (1);
wherein the adjusting mechanism (3) is used for adjusting the vertical height of the watering mechanism (4);
wherein the watering mechanism (4) is used for watering broccoli.
2. The watering device for broccoli planting according to claim 1, wherein: the main frame (1) comprises two arched supports (101), a linear rack (103) and two sliding rods (102), wherein the arched supports (101) are arranged in parallel, the arched supports (101) are arranged vertically, the linear rack (103) and the sliding rods (102) are arranged horizontally and fixedly between the arched supports (101), and the sliding rods (102) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the linear rack (103).
3. The watering device for broccoli planting according to claim 2, wherein: the driving mechanism (2) comprises a base (201), an assembling seat (203), a driving shaft (206), a driven shaft (210), a first motor (204), a driving belt pulley (207), a driven belt pulley (209) and a first gear (211), pull rods (215) are symmetrically welded on two sides of the base (201), one ends, far away from the base (201), of the pull rods (215) are connected with the sliding rod (102) in a sliding mode through sliding sleeves (216), the sliding sleeves (216) are sleeved on the sliding rod (102) in a sliding mode, the assembling seat (203) is vertically and fixedly installed on the top of the base (201), the driving shaft (206) and the driven shaft (210) are installed on the assembling seat (203) in a rotating mode through rolling bearings, the driving shaft (206) and the driven shaft (210) are arranged in parallel to each other, the first motor (204) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (201) through a first motor seat (205), and the axis of rotation of first motor (204) with the one end fixed connection of driving shaft (206), driving pulley (207) fixed mounting be in the other end tip of driving shaft (206), driven pulley (209) fixed mounting be in the one end tip of driven shaft (210), just driven pulley (209) pass through belt (208) with driving pulley (207) transmission is connected, first gear (211) fixed mounting be in the other end tip of driven shaft (210), just first gear (211) with linear type rack (103) intermeshing.
4. The watering device for broccoli planting according to claim 3, wherein: the inside of base (201) is hollow structure, just a side of base (201) is open structure, the inside fixed mounting of base (201) has battery (212), just fixed mounting has side cover board (202) on base (201) is open structure's a side, still inlay on the lateral wall of base (201) be equipped with battery (212) electric connection's interface (213) that charges, battery (212) with first motor (204) electric connection.
5. The watering device for broccoli planting according to claim 4, wherein: actuating mechanism (2) still include two limit switch (214), two limit switch (214) fixed mounting respectively are in the orientation of linear type rack (103) on the side of first gear (211), and two limit switch (214) are close to respectively the both ends setting of linear type rack (103), two limit switch (214) all with first motor (204) electric connection.
6. The watering device for broccoli planting according to claim 5, wherein: adjustment mechanism (3) include U-shaped connecting seat (301), square sleeve (302), square connecting block (303) and screw rod (304), U-shaped connecting seat (301) is vertical and fixedly installed the bottom of base (201), square sleeve (302) is vertical and fixedly installed the middle part of U-shaped connecting seat (301), vertical and slidingly install square connecting block (303) the inside of square sleeve (302), just the bottom of square connecting block (303) extends to the bottom of square sleeve (302) is outside, install screw rod (304) through vertical and rotation of bearing frame (305) the bottom of base (201), just the bottom spiro union of screw rod (304) is in the inside of square connecting block (303).
7. The watering device for broccoli planting according to claim 6, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (3) further comprises an assembling block (306) and two handles (307), the assembling block (306) is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod (304), the assembling block (306) is located between the bearing seat (305) and the square sleeve (302), and the two handles (307) are symmetrically welded on the side portions of the assembling block (306).
8. The watering device for broccoli planting according to claim 7, wherein: the watering mechanism (4) comprises a water tank (401), a vertical pipe (402), a transverse pipe (403), a vertical pipe (404) and a submersible pump (407), the water tank (401) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the square connecting block (303), a water filling port (408) is formed in the top wall of the water tank (401), the vertical pipe (402) is vertically installed at the bottom of the water tank (401), the transverse pipe (403) is horizontally installed at the bottom end of the vertical pipe (402), both ends of the transverse pipe (403) are of a closed structure, the transverse pipe (403) is communicated with the inside of the water tank (401) through the vertical pipe (402), the vertical pipe (404) is provided with a plurality of vertical pipes (404), the vertical pipes (404) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the transverse pipe (403), spray heads (405) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vertical pipe (404), and the spray heads (405) are communicated with the inside of the transverse pipe (403) through the vertical pipes (, the submersible pump (407) is fixedly installed inside the water tank (401), a water outlet of the submersible pump (407) is communicated with the upper end of the vertical pipe (402), and the submersible pump (407) is electrically connected with the storage battery (212).
9. The watering device for broccoli planting according to claim 8, wherein: the vertical pipes (404) are arranged in a straight line, the vertical pipes (404) are arranged at equal intervals, and valves (406) are fixedly mounted on the vertical pipes (404).
10. The watering device for broccoli planting according to claim 8, wherein: the watering mechanism (4) further comprises an end cover (409), the end cover (409) is in threaded connection with the outer portion of the water filling port (408), and a through hole is formed in the top wall of the end cover (409).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110439279.3A CN112956401A (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Broccoli is planted with device that waters |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110439279.3A CN112956401A (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Broccoli is planted with device that waters |
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| CN112956401A true CN112956401A (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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| CN202110439279.3A Pending CN112956401A (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Broccoli is planted with device that waters |
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| CN114051914A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-02-18 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | Be used for broccoli water conservation high yield planting device |
| CN114273101A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-04-05 | 黄淮学院 | Gibberellin spraying device for improving corn yield |
| CN115069759A (en) * | 2022-06-25 | 2022-09-20 | 苏州城投环境科技发展有限公司 | Sustainable soil pollution remediation device and remediation method thereof |
| CN115777307A (en) * | 2022-12-13 | 2023-03-14 | 西安市农业技术推广中心 | Tomato fertilization equipment capable of periodically fertilizing |
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Application publication date: 20210615 |