CN112951376A - Nutrition support monitoring auxiliary method, system and storage medium - Google Patents
Nutrition support monitoring auxiliary method, system and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN112951376A CN112951376A CN202110320461.7A CN202110320461A CN112951376A CN 112951376 A CN112951376 A CN 112951376A CN 202110320461 A CN202110320461 A CN 202110320461A CN 112951376 A CN112951376 A CN 112951376A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
- G16H20/60—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to nutrition control, e.g. diets
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Abstract
The invention relates to a nutrition support monitoring auxiliary method, a nutrition support monitoring auxiliary system and a storage medium, wherein the nutrition support monitoring auxiliary method comprises the following steps: acquiring body information and medical record information of a patient, and determining a nutrition target according to the body information and the medical record information; monitoring the daily dosage of the patient and determining the daily nutrient intake of the patient; comparing the patient's daily nutritional intake to the nutritional goal and generating a nutritional report. The method determines a nutrition target through body information and medical record information, and obtains a nutrition report through monitoring the daily nutrition intake of a patient and comparing the nutrition intake with the nutrition target.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical information, in particular to a nutrition support monitoring auxiliary method, a nutrition support monitoring auxiliary system and a storage medium.
Background
Critical patients develop malnutrition rapidly and universally, and the timing and regimen of nutritional support is influenced by a variety of factors. More significantly, malnutrition and inadequate nutritional support have themselves become important factors in the risk of poor prognosis in critically ill patients, with significant increases in the incidence of complications and mortality in critically ill patients.
The prior art mainly has two types, one is manual recording, and the other is accurate nutrition risk assessment by means of informatization. The manual recording workload is large, the data continuity is poor, the data storage and accumulation are not facilitated, and the data are difficult to develop and utilize in the later period. The nutrition risk assessment is realized by an informatization means, and the prior art focuses on how to efficiently and accurately extract various body indexes of a patient, so that the accuracy of the nutrition risk assessment is improved. However, the risk assessment is accurate, only the process, and the result of the nutrition monitoring is to accurately control the nutrition intake of the patient. The nutrition condition of a person can not be automatically analyzed according to the existing medical advice condition, and the reasonable nutrition intervention can be made by assisting a doctor to supplement and perfect the medication of the medical advice and related nursing measures according to the set nutrition target.
For patients who cannot obtain nutrition or have insufficient intake of nutrition, a nutrition support means is clinically adopted to supplement or provide nutrients necessary for maintaining the human body through an intestinal or external route. Nutritional support modalities include enteral nutrition, parenteral nutrition, or both. Nutritional support plays an important role in protecting organs, reducing complications, controlling infection, promoting body rehabilitation and the like. However, the effective recording and calculating means is lacked for the condition that the patient should take in the unit time, the condition that the patient has taken in the unit time and the condition that the patient has taken in the unit time. Most clinicians maintain the daily nutrient intake of patients by means of manual calculation and paper record.
According to the set nutrition target, the nutrition intake condition of the patient is objectively, truly and automatically recorded. And according to the daily intake condition of the patient, the nutrition intervention and the medical advice correction of the clinician are assisted.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, it is necessary to objectively, truly and automatically record the nutrition intake condition of the patient aiming at the nutrition target. And according to the daily intake condition of the patient, the method and the system assist the clinician in nutrition intervention and medical advice correction, and provide a method, a system and a computer medium for assisting in nutrition support monitoring.
A nutritional support monitoring assistance method comprising:
acquiring body information and medical record information of a patient, and determining a nutrition target according to the body information and the medical record information;
monitoring the daily dosage of the patient and determining the daily nutrient intake of the patient;
comparing the patient's daily nutritional intake to the nutritional goal and generating a nutritional report.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a nutrition support detection auxiliary method, which determines a nutrition target through body information and medical record information, and obtains a nutrition report through monitoring the daily nutrition intake of a patient and comparing the daily nutrition intake with the nutrition target.
In one preferred embodiment, the physical information includes weight and height information of the patient, and the medical record information includes the type of illness of the patient.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, the nutritional goal is determined by the weight of the body information, the height information, and the disease type of the medical record information in the method.
In one preferred embodiment, the step of acquiring physical information and medical record information of a patient and determining a nutritional goal according to the physical information and the medical record information comprises:
acquiring the type of illness of the patient according to the medical record information;
acquiring the weight and height information of the patient according to the body information;
and acquiring the nutrition targets corresponding to the disease type, the weight and the height information from a knowledge base according to the disease type, the weight and the height information of the patient.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, in the above method, the nutritional goal corresponding to the disease type, the weight and the height information is obtained from a knowledge base.
In one preferred embodiment, the step of obtaining the weight and height information of the patient according to the body information comprises:
acquiring a body mass index of a patient, and determining whether the patient is obese or not according to the body mass index;
and if the patient is obese, acquiring the ideal weight and height of the patient, and if the patient is not obese, acquiring the actual weight and height of the patient.
In the above embodiment of the invention, the weight and height information is used for judging whether the patient is obese or not by judging the body mass index, and obtaining the ideal weight and height or the actual weight and height of the patient according to whether the patient is obese or not, so as to obtain a more accurate nutrition target.
In one preferred embodiment, the nutritional goals include an enteral nutritional goal and a parenteral nutritional goal.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, the nutritional goals include an enteral nutritional goal and a parenteral nutritional goal, and the nutritional goals are set for the enteral dose and the parenteral dose of the patient, respectively, to adapt to the nutritional goals of patients with different disease conditions.
In one preferred embodiment, the step of monitoring the daily dosage of the patient and determining the daily nutritional intake of the patient comprises:
acquiring the type of the medicine taken by the patient on the same day;
determining the nutrient content of the corresponding medicine according to the medicine type;
the daily medication type and dosage of the patient are monitored, and the daily nutrient intake of the patient is determined.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, the daily dosage of the patient is monitored by determining the nutritional amount contained in the corresponding drug according to the type of the drug, and then obtaining the daily nutritional intake according to the daily dosage and dosage of the patient.
In one preferred embodiment, the step of comparing the patient's daily nutritional intake to the nutritional goal and generating a nutritional report comprises:
if the daily nutrient intake reaches the nutrient target, generating a nutrient report;
and if the nutrient intake on the current day does not reach the nutrient target, generating a nutrient report, and sending a correction medical advice reminding signal to remind a patient of correcting the dosage on the next day.
In the above embodiment of the invention, the doctor can modify the dosage of the next day according to the nutrition report and the sent prompting signal for correcting the medical advice, so as to achieve a better nutrition state.
A nutritional support detection assistance system comprising:
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring body information and medical record information of a patient and determining a nutrition target according to the body information and the medical record information;
the medicine taking monitoring module is used for monitoring the daily medicine taking amount of the patient and determining the daily nutrient intake of the patient;
a report generation module to compare the patient's daily nutritional intake with the nutritional goal and generate a nutritional report.
In one preferred embodiment, the nutritional support test aid system comprises:
a nutrition database, different types of diseases, the weight and the height of a patient and corresponding nutrition targets.
The above embodiment of the invention discloses a nutrition support detection auxiliary system, which determines a nutrition target through body information and medical record information, and obtains a nutrition report through monitoring the daily nutrition intake of a patient and comparing the nutrition target with the nutrition intake of the patient.
A storage medium containing computer executable instructions which when executed by a computer processor implement the nutritional support monitoring assistance method described above.
The above embodiments of the present invention disclose a storage medium for computer executable instructions, wherein the computer executable instructions perform the above method by a computer processor, determine a nutritional goal through physical information and medical record information, and obtain a nutritional report by monitoring the daily nutritional intake of a patient to compare with the nutritional goal.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for assisting in monitoring nutritional support according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of S10 of a nutrition support test assistance method according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of S20 of a nutrition support test assistance method according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of S30 of a nutrition support test aid method according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a nutrition support test aid system according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an information acquisition module of a nutrition support testing support system according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a block diagram of a medication monitoring module of a nutrition support testing support system according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention discloses a method 100 for supporting monitoring of nutrition support, wherein the method 100 for supporting monitoring of nutrition support comprises:
s10: acquiring body information and medical record information of a patient, and determining a nutrition target according to the body information and the medical record information;
s20: monitoring the daily dosage of the patient and determining the daily nutrient intake of the patient;
s30: comparing the patient's daily nutritional intake to the nutritional goal and generating a nutritional report.
Specifically, the above step S10: acquiring physical information and medical record information of a patient, and determining a nutrition target according to the physical information and the medical record information:
in the step, a knowledge base is used for storing a weight list, a height information list, a disease type information list and the like and a nutrition target list matched with the weight list, the height information list, the disease type information list and the like. The body information comprises the weight and height information of the patient, and the medical record information comprises the disease type of the patient. In more detail, the present step S10 includes the following subdivision steps:
s11: acquiring the type of illness of the patient according to the medical record information;
in the subdivision step, medical record information of a patient is acquired from an HIS (medical advanced system) of a hospital, and the type of the patient suffering from the disease is acquired, in the embodiment, a liver transplantation operation is taken as an example, in the step, the medical record information of the patient is acquired from the HIS, and the medical record information of the patient subjected to the liver transplantation operation is acquired, and as the metabolic rate of the patient after the liver transplantation operation is increased, the actually measured resting energy consumption (REE) is about 1.2-1.3 times of that estimated by an H-B formula, so that a corresponding nutrition target list after the liver transplantation operation can be acquired.
The patient suffering from the liver transplantation operation in this subdivision step is acquired through the HIS system in the hospital, or medical record information may be actively input and acquired by a doctor or a nurse, which is not limited in this embodiment.
S12: acquiring the weight and height information of the patient according to the body information;
in this subdivision step, information such as the weight and height of the patient is acquired from the HIS system of the hospital.
S13: and acquiring the nutrition targets corresponding to the disease type, the weight and the height information from a knowledge base according to the disease type, the weight and the height information of the patient.
As discussed in the foregoing embodiment, if the weight of the patient is 60kg, in the subdivision step, the patient with the ill type liver transplantation and the weight of 60kg is searched according to the list information in the knowledge base, and the corresponding nutritional goal on the current day is obtained as follows: the daily intake of heat card 1200-1500kcal, wherein sugar 720-900kcal, lipid 480-600kcal, protein 60-90g (nitrogen content 9.6-14.4 g).
It can be determined whether the patient is obese in this sub-dividing step,
in one preferred embodiment, the step of obtaining the weight and height information of the patient according to the body information comprises:
acquiring a body mass index of a patient, and determining whether the patient is obese or not according to the body mass index;
and if the patient is obese, acquiring the ideal weight of the patient, and if the patient is not obese, acquiring the actual weight of the patient.
As discussed in the above examples, for obese patients (BMI ≧ 25), this step can be performed to obtain the ideal weight of the patient, and calculate the ideal weight, the formula male: 0.9 × (actual height cm-100); female: 0.9 × (actual height cm-106), and for non-obese patients, actual body weight was taken.
The weight and height in the subdivision step S13 may be obtained by the HIS system, may be actively input by a doctor, or may be measured by a sensor, and the present embodiment is not limited thereto.
In step S10, the nutritional goals may include an enteral nutritional goal and a parenteral nutritional goal.
In the above step S20: monitoring the daily dosage of the patient and determining the daily nutrient intake of the patient;
specifically, the method can acquire the nutrition amount of the medicine required to be input by the patient by monitoring and extracting the medical advice information of the patient, provide information such as the variety and frequency of medication according to the medical advice prescribed by a doctor, determine the dosage of the day, analyze the variety of medication to determine the contained nutrition components, and further determine the nutrition intake of the patient on the day.
More specifically, the step of monitoring the daily dosage of the patient and determining the daily nutritional intake of the patient comprises the following steps:
s21: acquiring the type of the medicine taken by the patient on the same day;
in the subdivision step, the medicine type of the patient on the current day can be obtained through the doctor's advice information. For example, the order is obtained that the patient should take 200ml of ampelopsin three times a day on that day. Thus, the type of the medicine taken by the patient can be acquired as 'an' medicine "
S22: determining the nutrient content of the corresponding medicine according to the medicine type;
in this subdivision step, the nutrient database is searched for the type of medicine obtained in step S21, and the amount of nutrition contained in the medicine type is searched for. In the discussion of the above embodiment, the above information of the doctor's orders is used to inquire the nutritional formula of an element from the nutritional database, wherein the patient intakes the element 200 ml/time three times a day: 1000kcal per liter, 137g (548kcal) sugar content, 35g (315kcal) lipid content, 35g protein content, etc.
S23: the daily medication type and dosage of the patient are monitored, and the daily nutrient intake of the patient is determined.
In this subdivision step, the daily nutritional intake of the patient is obtained based on the nutritional formula per unit dose and the daily dosage of the drug, and as discussed in the above examples, the daily nutritional intake of the patient is obtained based on the nutritional formula of an element and the dosage of an element of 200 ml/time three times a day.
S30: comparing the patient's daily nutritional intake to the nutritional goal and generating a nutritional report.
In this step, the acquired daily nutritional intake of the patient is compared with the data of the nutritional goals and presented in the form of a nutritional report on a display terminal.
Specifically, the step S30 includes the following steps:
s31: if the daily nutrient intake reaches the nutrient target, generating a nutrient report;
s32: and if the nutrient intake on the current day does not reach the nutrient target, generating a nutrient report, and sending a correction medical advice reminding signal to remind a patient of correcting the dosage on the next day.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a nutrition support detection auxiliary method, which determines a nutrition target through body information and medical record information, and obtains a nutrition report through monitoring the daily nutrition intake of a patient and comparing the daily nutrition intake with the nutrition target.
Referring to fig. 2, a second preferred embodiment of the present invention discloses a nutrition support test support system 100, wherein the nutrition support test support system 100 includes an information acquisition module 110, a medication monitoring module 120, and a report generation module 130.
Specifically, the information acquiring module 110 is configured to acquire body information and medical record information of a patient, and determine a nutritional goal according to the body information and the medical record information;
the information acquiring module 110 stores the weight, the height information list, the disease type information list, and the like, and the nutrition target list matched with the weight, the height information list, the disease type information list, and the like, by using a knowledge base. The body information comprises the weight and height information of the patient, and the medical record information comprises the disease type of the patient. In more detail, the information acquisition module 110 includes in detail a disease type acquisition unit 111, a patient information acquisition unit 112, and a nutrition target determination unit 113.
The disease type obtaining unit 111 obtains the disease type of the patient according to the medical record information;
the disease type obtaining unit 111 obtains medical record information of a patient from an HIS system of a hospital and obtains a disease type of the patient, in this embodiment, taking a liver transplantation operation as an example, the medical record information of the patient is obtained from the HIS system in this step, and medical record information of the patient who has performed the liver transplantation operation is obtained, because the metabolic rate of the patient after the liver transplantation operation is increased, and the actually measured resting energy consumption (REE) is about 1.2-1.3 times of that estimated by an H-B formula, a corresponding nutrition target list after the liver transplantation operation can be obtained.
In the present embodiment, the patient information of the liver transplantation operation is acquired through the HIS system in the hospital, or medical record information may be actively input by a doctor or a nurse, which is not limited in the present embodiment.
The patient information obtaining unit 112 obtains the weight and height information of the patient according to the body information;
in the present embodiment, the patient information acquiring unit 112 acquires information such as the weight and height of the patient from the HIS system in the hospital.
The nutrition target determining unit 113 obtains the nutrition targets corresponding to the disease type, the weight and the height information from the knowledge base according to the disease type, the weight and the height information of the patient.
As discussed in the foregoing embodiment, if the weight of the patient is 60kg, in the subdivision step, the patient with the ill type liver transplantation and the weight of 60kg is searched according to the list information in the knowledge base, and the corresponding nutritional goal on the current day is obtained as follows: the daily intake of heat card 1200-1500kcal, wherein sugar 720-900kcal, lipid 480-600kcal, protein 60-90g (nitrogen content 9.6-14.4 g).
It can be determined whether the patient is obese in this sub-dividing step,
in one preferred embodiment, the nutritional goal determining unit 113 further comprises:
the obesity judging unit is used for acquiring a body mass index of a patient and determining whether the patient is obese or not according to the body mass index;
and the weight obtaining unit is used for obtaining the ideal weight of the patient if the patient is obese and obtaining the actual weight of the patient if the patient is not obese.
As discussed in the above examples, for obese patients (BMI ≧ 25), this step can be performed to obtain the ideal weight of the patient, calculate the ideal weight, and formulate male: 0.9 × (height cm-100); female: 0.9 × (height cm-106), and for non-obese patients, the actual weight was taken.
The weight and the height can be acquired through the HIS system, can receive active input of a doctor and other personnel, can be measured through a sensor and the like, and is not limited in the embodiment.
The nutritional goals obtained by the information obtaining module 110 may include enteral and parenteral nutritional goals.
The medication monitoring module 120 is configured to monitor the daily dosage of the patient and determine the daily nutritional intake of the patient;
specifically, the medication monitoring module 120 may monitor and extract the medical order information of the patient, obtain the nutritional amount of the medicine required to be input by the patient, provide information such as the variety and frequency of medication according to the medical order ordered by the doctor, determine the daily medication amount, analyze the variety of medication to determine the nutritional components contained in the medication, and further determine the daily nutritional intake of the patient.
In more detail, in the step of monitoring the daily dosage of the patient and determining the daily nutrient intake of the patient, the medication monitoring module 120 includes a medicine type obtaining unit 121, a nutrient type obtaining unit 122 and a nutrient intake determining unit 123.
The medicine type acquiring unit 121 is used for acquiring the medicine type of the patient taking medicine on the same day;
in the subdivision step, the medicine type of the patient on the current day can be obtained through the doctor's advice information. For example, the order is obtained that the patient should take 200ml of ampelopsin three times a day on that day. Thus, the type of the medicine taken by the patient can be acquired as 'an' medicine "
The nutrition type acquiring unit 122 is used for determining the nutrition amount contained in the corresponding medicine according to the medicine type;
in this subdivision step, the nutrient database is searched for the type of medicine obtained in step S21, and the amount of nutrition contained in the medicine type is searched for. In the discussion of the above embodiment, the above information of the doctor's orders is used to inquire the nutritional formula of an element from the nutritional database, wherein the patient intakes the element 200 ml/time three times a day: 1000kcal per liter, 137g (548kcal) sugar content, 35g (315kcal) lipid content, 35g protein content, etc.
The nutrient intake determining unit 123 determines the nutrient intake of the patient on the same day by using the type and amount of the patient's daily medication.
In this subdivision step, the daily nutritional intake of the patient is obtained based on the nutritional formula per unit dose and the daily dosage of the drug, and as discussed in the above examples, the daily nutritional intake of the patient is obtained based on the nutritional formula of an element and the dosage of an element of 200 ml/time three times a day.
The report generation module 130 compares the patient's daily nutrient intake with the nutritional goal and generates a nutritional report.
In this step, the acquired daily nutritional intake of the patient is compared with the data of the nutritional goals and presented in the form of a nutritional report on a display terminal.
Specifically, the report generating module 130 includes a determining unit, which generates a nutrition report if the daily nutrition intake reaches the nutrition target; and if the nutrient intake on the current day does not reach the nutrient target, generating a nutrient report, and sending a correction medical advice reminding signal to remind a patient of correcting the dosage on the next day.
In this embodiment, the nutrition support detection auxiliary system 100 includes a nutrition database, different types of disease types of the nutrition database, the weight and height of the patient, and corresponding nutrition targets.
The above embodiments of the present invention disclose a nutrition support testing assistance system 100 that determines a nutrition goal from body information and medical history information and obtains a nutrition report by monitoring the daily nutritional intake of a patient in comparison with the nutrition goal.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a storage medium containing computer executable instructions which, when executed by a computer processor, implement the nutritional support monitoring assistance method described above is disclosed.
The above embodiments of the present invention disclose a storage medium for computer executable instructions, wherein the computer executable instructions perform the above method by a computer processor, determine a nutritional goal through physical information and medical record information, and obtain a nutritional report by monitoring the daily nutritional intake of a patient to compare with the nutritional goal.
It should be noted that the computer readable medium in the present disclosure can be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium or any combination of the two. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of the computer readable storage medium may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the present disclosure, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In contrast, in the present disclosure, a computer readable signal medium may comprise a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, either in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: electrical wires, optical cables, RF (radio frequency), etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
In some embodiments, the clients, servers may communicate using any currently known or future developed network Protocol, such as HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol), and may interconnect with any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communications network). Examples of communication networks include a local area network ("LAN"), a wide area network ("WAN"), the Internet (e.g., the Internet), and peer-to-peer networks (e.g., ad hoc peer-to-peer networks), as well as any currently known or future developed network.
The computer readable medium may be embodied in the electronic device; or may exist separately without being assembled into the electronic device.
The computer readable medium carries one or more programs which, when executed by the electronic device, cause the electronic device to:
the technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A method of supporting monitoring nutrition, comprising:
acquiring body information and medical record information of a patient, and determining a nutrition target according to the body information and the medical record information;
monitoring the daily dosage of the patient and determining the daily nutrient intake of the patient;
comparing the patient's daily nutritional intake to the nutritional goal and generating a nutritional report.
2. The support monitoring aid of claim 1 wherein the physical information includes weight and height information of the patient and the medical record information includes a type of illness of the patient.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the step of obtaining physical information and medical record information of the patient and determining the nutritional goal based on the physical information and medical record information comprises:
acquiring the type of illness of the patient according to the medical record information;
acquiring the weight and height information of the patient according to the body information;
and acquiring the nutrition targets corresponding to the disease type, the weight and the height information from a knowledge base according to the disease type, the weight and the height information of the patient.
4. The method as claimed in claim 3, wherein the step of obtaining the weight and height information of the patient according to the physical information comprises:
acquiring a body mass index of a patient, and determining whether the patient is obese or not according to the body mass index;
if the patient is obese, acquiring an ideal weight of the patient; and if the patient is not obese, acquiring the actual weight of the patient.
5. The nutritional support detection aid of claim 1 wherein the nutritional goals include enteral and parenteral nutritional goals.
6. The nutritional support test aid of claim 1 wherein the step of monitoring the daily dosage of the patient and determining the daily nutritional intake of the patient comprises:
acquiring the type of the medicine taken by the patient on the same day;
determining the nutrient content of the corresponding medicine according to the medicine type;
the daily medication type and dosage of the patient are monitored, and the daily nutrient intake of the patient is determined.
7. A nutritional support test aid method according to claim 1 wherein the step of comparing the patient's daily nutritional intake to the nutritional goal and generating a nutritional report comprises:
if the daily nutrient intake reaches the nutrient target, generating a nutrient report;
and if the nutrient intake on the current day does not reach the nutrient target, generating a nutrient report, and sending a correction medical advice reminding signal to remind a patient of correcting the dosage on the next day.
8. A nutritional support testing assistance system, comprising:
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring body information and medical record information of a patient and determining a nutrition target according to the body information and the medical record information;
the medicine taking monitoring module is used for monitoring the daily medicine taking amount of the patient and determining the daily nutrient intake of the patient;
a report generation module to compare the patient's daily nutritional intake with the nutritional goal and generate a nutritional report.
9. The nutritional support test aid system according to claim 8, wherein the nutritional support test aid system comprises:
a nutrition database, different types of diseases, the weight and the height of a patient and corresponding nutrition targets.
10. A storage medium containing computer executable instructions which, when executed by a computer processor, implement a nutritional support monitoring assistance method as claimed in any one of claims 1-7.
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