CN112948348B

CN112948348B - Operation and maintenance control method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

Info

Publication number: CN112948348B
Application number: CN201911268685.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王鹏; 王勇; 闫小龙
Original assignee: Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
Current assignee: Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
Filing date: 2019-12-11
Publication date: 2024-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-11

Abstract

The embodiment of the disclosure discloses an operation and maintenance management and control method, an operation and maintenance management and control device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the operation and maintenance management and control method comprises the following steps: acquiring an operation and maintenance task to be executed; the operation and maintenance task is an operation and maintenance task to be executed on the target management and control role; invoking a target approval interface to approve the operation and maintenance task; the target approval interface is used for approving the operation and maintenance task type task; and outputting the approval result of the target approval interface to an operation and maintenance management and control center so that the operation and maintenance management and control center executes the operation and maintenance task according to the approval result. According to the technical scheme, approval flows of different types of operation and maintenance tasks can be abstracted into different general approval interfaces in advance, after the operation and maintenance tasks to be executed are obtained, the corresponding general approval interfaces are called for approval according to the task types of the operation and maintenance tasks, and the operation and maintenance center executes the operation and maintenance tasks according to approval results of the general approval interfaces.

Description

Operation and maintenance control method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

Technical Field

The disclosure relates to the technical field of computers, and in particular relates to an operation and maintenance management and control method, an operation and maintenance management and control device, electronic equipment and a storage medium.

Background

In a distributed storage system, because of the continuous change of an upper application service scene and the continuous replacement of bottom hardware, a new requirement layer of the distributed storage system is endless, when the new requirement is solved, a common way is to solve the new requirement by adding a role (server role), but this creates a great challenge for a distributed storage management and control system. Because the management node is specified according to the logic specialization of the service role before, for example, for chunkserver, the management node needs to be set to be "shotdown" to trigger data replication when going offline, in this scenario, for a newly added role, the management node needs to know the logic and state change relationship inside the newly added role, and this way is not sustainable in the scenario that the role is continuously increased, which causes a great amount of development workload to the management node.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the disclosure provides an operation and maintenance control method, an operation and maintenance control device, electronic equipment and a computer readable storage medium.

In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an operation and maintenance control method, including:

acquiring an operation and maintenance task to be executed; the operation and maintenance task is an operation and maintenance task to be executed on the target management and control role;

invoking a target approval interface to approve the operation and maintenance task; the target approval interface is used for approving the operation and maintenance task type task;

And outputting the approval result of the target approval interface to an operation and maintenance management and control center so that the operation and maintenance management and control center executes the operation and maintenance task according to the approval result.

Further, the method further comprises the following steps:

receiving a configuration file of an added target management and control role; the configuration file comprises equipment information of the target management and control role;

And adding the target management and control role into a management and control role list.

Further, acquiring the operation and maintenance task to be executed, including:

And acquiring the operation and maintenance task to be executed on at least one management and control role in the management and control role list from the operation and maintenance management and control center.

Further, invoking a target approval interface to approve the operation and maintenance task, including:

determining the task type of the operation and maintenance task;

and matching the target approval interfaces from a plurality of preset approval interfaces according to the task type.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an operation and maintenance control method, including:

receiving an operation and maintenance task to be examined and approved; the operation and maintenance task is an operation and maintenance task to be executed on the target management and control role;

Acquiring approval information of the target management and control role corresponding to the operation and maintenance task;

and examining and approving the operation and maintenance task according to the examination and approval information.

Further, obtaining approval information of the target management and control role corresponding to the operation and maintenance task includes:

And acquiring approval information of the target management and control role from the main role of the target management and control role.

Further, obtaining approval information of the target management and control role from the main role of the target management and control role includes:

determining the master role according to the configuration file of the target management and control role;

acquiring a service machine list corresponding to the main role;

selecting a target service machine currently responding to the operation from the service machine list;

and acquiring approval information of the target management and control role from the target service machine.

Further, obtaining a service machine list corresponding to the main role, including at least one of the following:

acquiring the service machine list from the local cache;

And acquiring the service machine list from an operation and maintenance management center.

Further, selecting a target service machine of the current response operation from the service machine list, including:

sequentially sending inquiry requests to the service machines according to the recording sequence in the service machine list;

And determining the target service machine according to the inquiry request.

In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an operation and maintenance control device, including:

The first acquisition module is configured to acquire an operation and maintenance task to be executed; the operation and maintenance task is an operation and maintenance task to be executed on the target management and control role;

the calling module is configured to call a target approval interface to approve the operation and maintenance task; the target approval interface is used for approving the operation and maintenance task type task;

and the output module is configured to output the approval result of the target approval interface to an operation and maintenance management center so that the operation and maintenance management center executes the operation and maintenance task according to the approval result.

Further, the method further comprises the following steps:

The first receiving module is configured to receive a configuration file of the adding target management and control role; the configuration file comprises equipment information of the target management and control role;

and the adding module is configured to add the target management role into a management role list.

Further, the first acquisition module includes:

the first acquisition sub-module is configured to acquire the operation and maintenance task to be executed on at least one management and control role in the management and control role list from the operation and maintenance management center.

Further, the calling module includes:

a first determination submodule configured to determine a task type of the operation and maintenance task;

And the matching sub-module is configured to obtain the target approval interface by matching from a plurality of preset approval interfaces according to the task type.

In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an operation and maintenance control device, including:

The second receiving module is configured to receive the operation and maintenance task to be examined and approved; the operation and maintenance task is an operation and maintenance task to be executed on the target management and control role;

the second acquisition module is configured to acquire approval information of the target management and control role corresponding to the operation and maintenance task;

and the approval module is configured to approve the operation and maintenance task according to the approval information.

Further, the second acquisition module includes:

and the second acquisition sub-module is configured to acquire approval information of the target management and control role from the main role of the target management and control role.

Further, the second acquisition sub-module includes:

a second determining submodule configured to determine the master role according to a configuration file of the target management role;

the third acquisition sub-module is configured to acquire a service machine list corresponding to the main role;

A selection sub-module configured to select a target service machine of a current response operation from the service machine list;

and the fourth acquisition sub-module is configured to acquire approval information of the target management and control role from the target service machine.

Further, the third acquisition sub-module includes at least one of:

A fifth obtaining sub-module configured to obtain the service machine list from the local cache;

And a sixth acquisition sub-module configured to acquire the service machine list from the operation and maintenance management center.

Further, the selecting sub-module includes:

The sending submodule is configured to send inquiry requests to the service machines in sequence according to the recording sequence in the service machine list;

A second determination submodule configured to determine the target service machine according to the interrogation request.

The functions may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.

In one possible design, the configuration of the operation and maintenance control device includes a memory for storing one or more computer instructions for supporting the operation and maintenance control device to perform the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect, and a processor configured to execute the computer instructions stored in the memory. The operation and maintenance control device can also comprise a communication interface used for the operation and maintenance control device to communicate with other equipment or communication networks.

In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide an electronic device comprising a memory and a processor; wherein the memory is configured to store one or more computer instructions, wherein the one or more computer instructions are executed by the processor to implement the method of the first aspect or the second aspect.

In a sixth aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions for use by a security authentication device for an enterprise account, comprising computer instructions for performing the method of the first or second aspects described above.

The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can comprise the following beneficial effects:

According to the embodiment of the disclosure, an operation and maintenance task set by operation and maintenance personnel is acquired aiming at a target management and control role, a target approval interface corresponding to the operation and maintenance task is called to approve the operation and maintenance task, and an approval result is output to an operation and maintenance management and control center, so that the operation and maintenance management and control center executes the operation and maintenance task according to the approval result. According to the method, the approval flows of different types of operation and maintenance tasks can be abstracted into different general approval interfaces in advance, after the operation and maintenance tasks to be executed are obtained, the corresponding general approval interfaces are called according to the task types of the operation and maintenance tasks to be approved, and the operation and maintenance center executes the operation and maintenance tasks according to the approval results of the general approval interfaces, so that the operation and maintenance management center does not need to perceive internal logic and state information of a target management and control role, but rather, the interaction between the general approval interfaces and the target management and control role determines information required for approval, and the operation and maintenance tasks to be executed are approved, so that when the internal logic of the role changes, the management and control node does not need to be adaptively changed, and development workload of the management and control node is reduced.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the drawings:

FIGS. 1 (a) - (c) illustrate block diagrams of a configurable extended distributed storage operation and maintenance management system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 illustrates a flow chart of an operation and maintenance management method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 illustrates a flow chart for adding new character parts according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 shows a flow chart of step S202 according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 illustrates a flow chart of an operation and maintenance management method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 6 shows a flow chart of an approval information acquisition section according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 5;

Fig. 7 shows a flow chart of step S603 according to the embodiment shown in fig. 6;

FIG. 8 shows a block diagram of an operation and maintenance control device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 9 is a block diagram illustrating the addition of new character parts in accordance with the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 8;

FIG. 10 shows a block diagram of the call module 802 according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 8;

FIG. 11 shows a block diagram of an operation and maintenance control device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;

Fig. 12 is a block diagram showing the structure of an approval information acquiring section according to the embodiment shown in fig. 11;

FIG. 13 shows a block diagram of the selection submodule 1203 according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 12;

fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device suitable for use in implementing an operation and maintenance control method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily implement them. In addition, for the sake of clarity, portions irrelevant to description of the exemplary embodiments are omitted in the drawings.

In this disclosure, it should be understood that terms such as "comprises" or "comprising," etc., are intended to indicate the presence of features, numbers, steps, acts, components, portions, or combinations thereof disclosed in this specification, and are not intended to exclude the possibility that one or more other features, numbers, steps, acts, components, portions, or combinations thereof are present or added.

In addition, it should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

Fig. 1 (a) - (c) show block diagrams of a configurable extended distributed storage operation and maintenance management system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 1 (a), the distributed storage operation and maintenance management system includes: a task decision module 101, a general approval interface 102, a management role management module 103, a task monitoring module 104 and an operation and maintenance management center 105. Wherein,

The task decision module 101, the general approval interface 102, the management and control role management module 103 and the task monitoring module 104 are modules deployed on the management and control node.

The task decision module 101 obtains the operation and maintenance tasks from the operation and maintenance control center 105, and the operation and maintenance tasks can be configured by related personnel, such as operation and maintenance personnel, through the operation and maintenance control center 105 for performing corresponding operation and maintenance actions on the roles controlled by the control nodes, wherein the operation and maintenance actions include, but are not limited to, configuration update, disk online and offline, machine online and offline, software version hot upgrade and the like.

In the distributed memory Chu Yunwei management and control system, the functions implemented by the managed and controlled different roles in the whole system are different, for example, role a is used for snapshot storage of related data in the system, and role B is used for backup of related data in the system and the like. One role can be realized through a Master-Slave (Master-Slave) mode, namely the same role can correspond to one Master device and a plurality of Slave devices, the Master device and the Slave devices simultaneously run in parallel to form a cluster, the Master serves as a task dispatcher, computing tasks are distributed to a plurality of Slave devices, and after all the Slave devices complete the tasks, the Master device finally gathers results.

The generic approval interface 102 may include a plurality of different approval interfaces 102 that correspondingly approve different types of operation and maintenance tasks. Therefore, after the task decision module 101 obtains the operation and maintenance task corresponding to any managed role, the operation and maintenance task of the role can be distributed to the corresponding approval interface 102 according to the type of the operation and maintenance task, and the approval is performed by the corresponding approval interface 102. The approval interface 102 may, after receiving the approval request of the operation and maintenance task, approve the operation and maintenance task according to information required for approval, for example, current status information of the character. The approval processes of different operation and maintenance tasks are different, so that the approval modes of different approval interfaces are also different, and the approval modes are specific according to actual conditions, and the embodiment of the disclosure does not limit the approval modes.

The approval interface 102 may obtain information required for approval from the regulatory role through the regulatory role management module 103. The management and control role management module 103 can interact with the corresponding management and control roles after receiving the information acquisition request of the approval interface 102, and returns information required by approval to the approval interface. Because the approval interfaces 102 include a plurality of approval interfaces 102, each approval interface 102 needs to obtain information required by approval from the regulatory role, execution logic interacting with the regulatory role can be abstracted to form the regulatory role management module 103, so that each approval interface 102 directly calls the regulatory role management module 103 to interact with the regulatory role, and execution logic interacting with the regulatory role does not need to be written in each approval interface.

After the approval interface 102 approves the information according to the approval requirement, the approval result is returned to the task decision module 101, the task decision module 101 returns the approval result to the operation and maintenance management and control center 105, and the operation and maintenance management and control center 105 can execute the operation and maintenance task according to the approval result, for example, the approval result is that the operation and maintenance task can be executed on the corresponding first part of machines in the management and control role, and the operation and maintenance task can not be executed on the remaining second part of machines, and then the operation and maintenance management and control center 105 can execute the operation and maintenance task on the first part of machines.

The task monitoring module 104 monitors the approval process of the operation and maintenance task already under approval; if more than expected conditions occur during approval, approval of the task may be canceled.

Taking a save role "chunkserver" (cs for short) as an example, the operation and maintenance control flow in the embodiment of the disclosure is described below, where the master role corresponding to "chunkserver" is rootserver.

The operation and maintenance task is a thermal upgrade, as shown in fig. 1 (b):

1. "TASK DECIDER" (i.e., task decision module 101) assigns a thermal upgrade task to "common approver" (i.e., generic approval interface 102) for performing a thermal upgrade;

2. "common approver" (i.e., generic approval interface 102) sends "QueryUpgradeableList" to the master role "root server" of "chunkserver" in hope of getting all upgradeable machine lists corresponding to role "chunkserver";

3. "root server" selects a list of machines (e.g., cs2 and cs 3) that can be safely upgraded based on the version of "chunkserver" and other checks (e.g., status information of "chunkserver"), etc.;

4. "common approver" (i.e., generic approval interface 102) returns a list of upgradeable machines to "TASK DECIDER" (i.e., task decision module 101);

5. "TASK DECIDER" (i.e., the task decision module) controls the number of machines per batch upgraded at the operation and maintenance control center according to the list of upgradeable machines.

(II) the operation and maintenance task is machine offline, as shown in FIG. 1 (c):

1. "TASK DECIDER" (i.e., task decision module 101) assigns machine offline tasks to "common approver" (i.e., generic approval interface 102);

2. "common approver" (i.e., generic approval interface 102) sets "SetDataBackup RPC" to the master role "root server" of "chunkserver" to back up the data corresponding to "chunkserver";

3. the root server acquires the data backup state of chunkserver through heartbeat;

4. "common approver" (i.e., generic approval interface 102) queries "root server" for the data backup status of "chunkserver" via "QueryDataBackupStatus";

5. after the data backup is completed, "common approver" (i.e., the generic approval interface 102) returns the approval results to "TASK DECIDER" (i.e., the task decision module).

Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of an operation and maintenance management method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 2, the operation and maintenance control method is used for performing operation and maintenance control on a plurality of control roles in a distributed storage control system, and includes the following steps:

In step S201, an operation task to be executed is acquired; the operation and maintenance task is an operation and maintenance task to be executed aiming at a target management and control role in the distributed storage management and control system;

in step S202, a target approval interface is invoked to approve the operation and maintenance task; the target approval interface is used for approving the operation and maintenance task type task;

In step S203, the approval result of the target approval interface is output to an operation and maintenance management center, so that the operation and maintenance management center executes the operation and maintenance task according to the approval result.

The common distributed storage management and control system is based on specific logic processing of roles, and common defects of the method are as follows:

1. The code of the management and control node is increased along with the increase of the management roles, because the specialized management and control system must add specific management and control logic when the roles are newly added;

2. When the logic of the controlled role changes, the control system also synchronously changes, for example, the original role A needs to copy the data through the setting state A, if the logic of the role A changes, the control system can copy the data after changing to the setting state B, and the control system needs to be changed.

Both of the above drawbacks limit the scalability of existing distributed storage management systems.

Therefore, in the operation and maintenance control method provided by the embodiment, the operation and maintenance control of the controlled roles is realized through a set of general control logic. In the operation and maintenance control method, the control node can acquire operation and maintenance tasks to be executed from an operation and maintenance control center in real time or periodically; and calling a corresponding target approval interface to approve according to the task type of the operation and maintenance task, wherein the target approval interface is universal and is specially responsible for the operation and maintenance task of the same type on all management and control roles, and for example, the universal upgrading approval interface is responsible for the software upgrading task of the configured management and control roles.

In this embodiment, a plurality of target approval interfaces may be preconfigured, specifically, according to the type of the operation and maintenance task that can be supported by the actual operation and maintenance management system, different types of operation and maintenance tasks have different approval logics, so that different approval interfaces may be corresponding to the same type of operation and maintenance task, and the approval logics of the same type of operation and maintenance task are the same, so that the same approval interface may be corresponding to the same approval interface.

The target approval interface can approve the operation and maintenance task according to the information required by approval related to the target management and control role corresponding to the operation and maintenance task, and the approval result can comprise which machines corresponding to the target management and control role can execute the operation and maintenance task, which machines can not execute the operation and maintenance task, and the like. Since the approval logics of different types of operation and maintenance tasks are different, the corresponding approval results are also different, and can be specifically set according to the actual situation, and the innovation of the embodiment of the disclosure is not in the approval logics of the operation and maintenance tasks, so that the invention is not limited herein.

After the approval of the target approval interface is finished, the approval result of the target approval interface can be output to the operation and maintenance management center, so that the operation and maintenance management center can execute operation and maintenance tasks according to the approval result. For example, the operation and maintenance management center may perform a software upgrade on a part of machines corresponding to the target management role according to the approval result, and not perform the software upgrade on another part of machines.

In an alternative implementation of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the method further includes the steps of:

In step S301, a configuration file of an addition target management and control role is received; the configuration file comprises equipment information of the target management and control role;

In step S302, the target regulatory role is added to a regulatory role list.

In this optional implementation manner, when the operator adds a new role in the management and control node in this embodiment, only a configuration file of the new role needs to be provided, where the configuration file may include role information of the new added role, where the role information may include, but is not limited to, a name, a communication port, a corresponding main role, and the like of the new added role. After receiving the configuration file, the newly added management role may be added to a list of management roles currently managed by the management node, so that the management node can manage the newly added management role. When the management and control node acquires the operation and maintenance tasks from the operation and maintenance management and control center in real time or periodically, the operation and maintenance tasks to be executed on the newly added management and control roles are also acquired.

The configuration file may be configured and provided by an operator, and after receiving the configuration file including information of the name, the communication port, the master device, etc. of the target management and control role, it means that the target management and control role is managed and controlled by the current management and control node, so that the operation and maintenance task configured for the target management and control role is also approved and treated by the current management and control node. Therefore, after the operation and maintenance task aiming at the target management and control role is configured in the operation and maintenance management and control center, the operation and maintenance task is acquired from the operation and maintenance management and control center by the management and control node, the operation and maintenance task is distributed to the corresponding approval interface for approval, and then the approval result is returned to the operation and maintenance management and control center. By means of the method, an operator can bring the roles to be added into a general operation and maintenance control flow only by updating the configuration file (providing the newly added role configuration file for the newly added roles), so that the development workload of the control node cannot be increased by adding the new roles.

In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the step S201, that is, the step of obtaining the operation and maintenance task to be performed, further includes the following steps:

In this optional implementation manner, the operation and maintenance tasks to be executed on all the management and control roles in the management and control role list may be obtained from the operation and maintenance management and control center periodically, or after the operation and maintenance task to be executed on any one of the management and control roles in the management and control role list is generated, the operation and maintenance task may be obtained from the operation and maintenance management and control center, and specifically may be set according to the actual situation, which is not limited herein. By means of the method, the operation and maintenance tasks to be executed can be examined and approved regularly or in real time for all the roles managed in the management and control role list, and timely management and control of all the managed roles can be achieved.

In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, in step S202, that is, a step of calling a target approval interface to approve the operation and maintenance task, the method further includes the following steps:

In step S401, determining a task type of the operation and maintenance task;

In step S402, the target approval interface is obtained by matching from a plurality of preset approval interfaces according to the task type.

In the optional implementation manner, after the operation and maintenance task to be executed on the managed and controlled role is obtained, the operation and maintenance task can be matched with a plurality of preset approval interfaces according to the type of the operation and maintenance task, and the approval interfaces matched with the operation and maintenance task are called to carry out approval processing on the operation and maintenance task. As described above, different approval interfaces are used for approving different types of operation and maintenance tasks, the preset approval interfaces and the corresponding task types can be stored in a correlated manner in advance, and then the target approval interfaces matched with the current operation and maintenance tasks can be obtained by matching according to the correlated relationship.

Fig. 5 shows a flowchart of an operation and maintenance management method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 5, the operation and maintenance control method is used for using a plurality of different approval interfaces to approve different types of operation and maintenance tasks, wherein the approval process of each approval interface includes the following steps:

in step S501, receiving an operation task to be approved; the operation and maintenance task is an operation and maintenance task to be executed on the target management and control role;

In step S502, approval information of the target management and control role corresponding to the operation and maintenance task is obtained;

In step S503, the operation and maintenance task is approved according to the approval information.

In this embodiment, the approval interface may be a generic approval interface obtained by abstracting approval logic of different types of operation and maintenance tasks. An approval interface implements an approval logic that targets one type of operation and maintenance task because the approval logic of different types of operation and maintenance tasks is different. In practical applications, the number of approval interfaces is related to the number of task types supported by the operation and maintenance control, which is not limited herein. In the process of managing and controlling the management and control roles, the task decision module shown in fig. 1 can acquire the operation and maintenance tasks to be executed from the operation and maintenance management and control center and send the operation and maintenance tasks to the corresponding approval interfaces. The approval interface can approve the operation and maintenance task according to information required by approval, such as current state information of the role, after receiving an approval request of the operation and maintenance task.

The approval interface can acquire information required for approval from the management role through the management role management module. And the management and control role management module acquires information required by approval through interaction with the corresponding management and control roles, and returns the information to the approval interface.

After the approval interface finishes approval according to the information required by approval, the approval result is returned to the task decision module, and the task decision module is returned to the operation and maintenance management center. And the operation and maintenance management and control center can execute operation and maintenance tasks according to the approval result.

For details of operation and maintenance control in this embodiment, reference may also be made to the above description of the operation and maintenance control system in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and the operation and maintenance control method in the related embodiment, which are not described herein again.

In the operation and maintenance control process, the embodiment of the disclosure utilizes a general approval interface to approve the operation and maintenance task, and after the approval is completed, an approval result is returned to the operation and maintenance control center, and the operation and maintenance task is executed by the operation and maintenance control center. The method ensures that the management and control node does not need to perceive the internal logic and state information of the target management and control role, but a general target approval interface is responsible for acquiring information required for approval from the target management and control role so as to approve the operation and maintenance task to be executed, so that the management and control node does not need to carry out adaptive change when the internal logic of the role changes, and the development workload of a management and control side is reduced.

In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, in step S502, the step of obtaining approval information of the target management and control role corresponding to the operation and maintenance task further includes the following steps:

In this optional implementation manner, because in the master-slave mode, all information of the slave role can be obtained from the master role, and the information on the master role is more comprehensive, and the service of the master role is more stable, when the approval interface approves the operation and maintenance task to be executed on the target management and control role, the information required by approval, such as the state information of the target management and control role, can be obtained from the master role of the target management and control role. It can be appreciated that in the case where the target management and control character itself is the master character, information required for approval can be directly obtained from the target management and control character.

In an alternative implementation manner of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the step of obtaining approval information of the target regulatory role from the main role of the target regulatory role further includes the following steps:

in step S601, the master role is determined according to the configuration file of the target management and control role;

in step S602, a service machine list corresponding to the main role is obtained;

In step S603, selecting a target service machine currently responding to the operation from the service machine list;

in step S604, approval information of the target management and control role is acquired from the target service machine.

In this alternative implementation, the configuration file is a file configured when the user adds the target management and control role, where the configuration file includes information of the target management and control role, and may include, but is not limited to, a role name, a communication port, and a corresponding master role, and if the master role is empty in the configuration file, the target management and control role is itself a master role and not a slave role.

In order to prevent the failure of the master role from responding to the operation, the master role can correspond to a plurality of service machines, and only one service machine responds to the operation of the master role at each moment, and the other service machines are redundant machines, and the service machine responding to the operation is switched to the other service machine from the service machine responding to the operation at present only when the service machine responding to the operation fails and cannot normally operate. Therefore, after the main role is determined, the service machine of the current response operation can be found from the service machine list corresponding to the main role, and approval information of the target management role is obtained from the service machine of the current response operation.

In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, in the step S602, that is, the step of obtaining the service machine list corresponding to the main role, at least one of the following steps is further included:

acquiring the service machine list from the local cache;

In this alternative implementation, each machine may locally cache a list of machines corresponding to each different role; the operation and maintenance management center can also store machine lists corresponding to different roles. Therefore, in order to accurately locate the target service machine that is currently responding to the operation of the master role, the service machine list corresponding to the master role can be obtained from the local cache, that is, the local cache of the management and control node. The service machine list sequentially records the device information of all the service machines. Typically, the first of the list of service machines is the target service machine for the current responsive operation. If the service machine list is not in the local cache, the service machine list can also be obtained from the operation and maintenance management center. By means of the mode of the embodiment of the disclosure, the target service machine of the main role of the current response operation can be always found in a normal operation environment through the local cache or the operation management and control center.

In an alternative implementation manner of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, in step S603, that is, a step of selecting a target service machine of a current response operation from the service machine list, the method further includes the following steps:

in step S701, an inquiry request is sequentially sent to the service machines according to the recording order in the service machine list;

in step S702, the target service machine is determined according to the inquiry request.

In this alternative implementation, as described above, the device information of the service machine and other standby service machines corresponding to the current response operation of the corresponding roles is sequentially recorded in the service machine list. The first device information recorded in the service machine list is typically the service machine currently in response to operation, but in the event of a failure or other unexpected event, the first may not be the service machine currently in response to operation if a machine switch is made. Therefore, in this embodiment, the inquiry requests may be sequentially sent to the service machines in the service machine list according to the recording order in the service machine list, and only the service machine currently responding to the inquiry requests can respond to the inquiry requests, so that when receiving the reply message, the service machine responding to the reply message may be determined to be the target service machine.

In some embodiments, in the event that a target service machine is determined, a new list of service machines may also be obtained from the target service machine (the first record in the list of service machines is the target service machine) and cached, while also being synchronized to other machines and the operation and maintenance management center.

In some embodiments, when all service machines in the machine service list are sequentially queried and a reply message of the target service machine is still not received, a retry may be performed until a reply of the target service machine is received.

The following are device embodiments of the present disclosure that may be used to perform method embodiments of the present disclosure.

Fig. 8 shows a block diagram of an operation and maintenance management device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which may be implemented as part or all of an electronic device by software, hardware, or a combination of both. As shown in fig. 8, the operation and maintenance control device includes:

A first obtaining module 801 configured to obtain an operation and maintenance task to be executed; the operation and maintenance task is an operation and maintenance task to be executed on the target management and control role;

The calling module 802 is configured to call a target approval interface to approve the operation and maintenance task; the target approval interface is used for approving the operation and maintenance task type task;

And the output module 803 is configured to output the approval result of the target approval interface to an operation and maintenance management center so that the operation and maintenance management center can execute the operation and maintenance task according to the approval result.

Therefore, in the operation and maintenance management and control device provided by the embodiment, the operation and maintenance management and control of the managed roles is realized through a set of general management and control logic. In the operation and maintenance control device, the control node can acquire operation and maintenance tasks to be executed from an operation and maintenance control center in real time or periodically; and calling a corresponding target approval interface to approve according to the task type of the operation and maintenance task, wherein the target approval interface is universal and is specially responsible for the operation and maintenance task of the same type on all management and control roles, and for example, the universal upgrading approval interface is responsible for the software upgrading task of the configured management and control roles.

In an alternative implementation of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the apparatus further includes:

a first receiving module 901 configured to receive a configuration file of an addition target management and control role; the configuration file comprises equipment information of the target management and control role;

A joining module 902 is configured to join the target regulatory role in a list of regulatory roles.

In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the first obtaining module 801 includes:

In an alternative implementation of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, the calling module 802 includes:

a first determining submodule 1001 configured to determine a task type of the operation and maintenance task;

And a matching submodule 1002, configured to obtain the target approval interface from a plurality of preset approval interfaces according to the task type.

Fig. 11 shows a block diagram of an operation and maintenance management device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which may be implemented as part or all of an electronic device by software, hardware, or a combination of both. As shown in fig. 11, the operation and maintenance control device includes:

A second receiving module 1101 configured to receive an operation task to be approved; the operation and maintenance task is an operation and maintenance task to be executed on the target management and control role;

A second obtaining module 1102, configured to obtain approval information of the target management and control role corresponding to the operation and maintenance task;

And the approval module 1103 is configured to approve the operation and maintenance task according to the approval information.

For details of operation and maintenance control in this embodiment, reference may also be made to the description of the operation and maintenance control system in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the description of the operation and maintenance control device in the embodiment shown in fig. 8, and the description of the operation and maintenance control device in the related embodiment will not be repeated here.

In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the second obtaining module 1102 includes:

In an alternative implementation manner of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 12, the second obtaining sub-module includes:

A second determining submodule 1201 configured to determine the master role according to a configuration file of the target management and control role;

a third obtaining sub-module 1202 configured to obtain a service machine list corresponding to the main role;

A selection sub-module 1203 configured to select a target service machine of the current response operation from the service machine list;

a fourth obtaining sub-module 1204, configured to obtain approval information of the target management and control role from the target service machine.

In an alternative implementation manner of this embodiment, the third obtaining submodule 1202 includes at least one of the following:

In an alternative implementation manner of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 13, the selecting submodule 1203 includes:

a sending submodule 1301 configured to send an inquiry request to the service machines in turn according to the recording order in the service machine list;

A second determination submodule 1302 configured to determine the target service machine based on the interrogation request.

Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device suitable for use in implementing the operation and maintenance control method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

As shown in fig. 14, the electronic apparatus 1400 includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU) 1401 that can execute various processes in the embodiments of the above-described method of the present disclosure according to a program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM) 1402 or a program loaded from a storage section 1408 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 1403. In the RAM1403, various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 1400 are also stored. The CPU1401, ROM1402, and RAM1403 are connected to each other through a bus 1404. An input/output (I/O) interface 1405 is also connected to the bus 1404.

The following components are connected to the I/O interface 1405: an input section 1406 including a keyboard, a mouse, and the like; an output portion 1407 including a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT), a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), and the like, a speaker, and the like; a storage section 1408 including a hard disk or the like; and a communication section 1409 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, and the like. The communication section 1409 performs communication processing via a network such as the internet. The drive 1410 is also connected to the I/O interface 1405 as needed. Removable media 1411, such as magnetic disks, optical disks, magneto-optical disks, semiconductor memory, and the like, is installed as needed on drive 1410 so that a computer program read therefrom is installed as needed into storage portion 1408.

In particular, according to embodiments of the present disclosure, the methods in embodiments of the present disclosure described above with reference to may be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program tangibly embodied on a medium readable thereby, the computer program comprising program code for performing the methods of embodiments of the present disclosure. In such an embodiment, the computer program can be downloaded and installed from a network through the communication portion 1409 and/or installed from the removable medium 1411.

The flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.

The units or modules described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by software, or may be implemented by hardware. The units or modules described may also be provided in a processor, the names of which in some cases do not constitute a limitation of the unit or module itself.

As another aspect, the present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which may be a computer-readable storage medium included in the apparatus described in the above embodiment; or may be a computer-readable storage medium, alone, that is not assembled into a device. The computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs for use by one or more processors in performing the methods described in the present disclosure.

The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and description of the principles of the technology being employed. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the scope of the invention referred to in this disclosure is not limited to the specific combination of features described above, but encompasses other embodiments in which any combination of features described above or their equivalents is contemplated without departing from the inventive concepts described. Such as those described above, are mutually substituted with the technical features having similar functions disclosed in the present disclosure (but not limited thereto).

Claims

1. An operation and maintenance control method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

Determining a task type of the operation and maintenance task, matching from a plurality of preset approval interfaces according to the task type to obtain a target approval interface, and calling the target approval interface to approve the operation and maintenance task; the method comprises the steps that approval flows of different types of operation and maintenance tasks are abstracted into different general approval interfaces, and the target approval interfaces are used for approving the type of operation and maintenance tasks;

2. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising:

3. The method of claim 2, wherein obtaining the operation and maintenance task to be performed comprises:

4. An operation and maintenance control method, characterized in that the method according to any one of claims 1-3 is used to call a target approval interface to approve an operation and maintenance task to be executed, and the process of approving the operation and maintenance task to be executed by the target approval interface includes:

5. The method of claim 4, wherein obtaining approval information of the target management and control role corresponding to the operation and maintenance task comprises:

6. The method of claim 5, wherein obtaining approval information for the target regulatory role from a master role of the target regulatory role comprises:

acquiring a service machine list corresponding to the main role;

7. The method of claim 6, wherein obtaining the list of service machines corresponding to the primary role comprises at least one of:

Acquiring the service machine list from a local cache;

8. The method of claim 6, wherein selecting a target service machine from the list of service machines that is currently responding to operation comprises:

And determining the target service machine according to the inquiry request.

9. An operation and maintenance control device, comprising:

The calling module is configured to determine the task type of the operation and maintenance task, obtain a target approval interface from a plurality of preset approval interfaces according to the task type, and call the target approval interface to approve the operation and maintenance task; the method comprises the steps that approval flows of different types of operation and maintenance tasks are abstracted into different general approval interfaces, and the target approval interfaces are used for approving the type of operation and maintenance tasks;

10. The apparatus as recited in claim 9, further comprising:

11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the first acquisition module comprises:

12. An operation and maintenance control device, characterized in that a portion for executing the operation and maintenance control method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein invoking the target approval interface to approve the operation and maintenance task to be executed is configured to include:

13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the second acquisition module comprises:

14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the second acquisition sub-module comprises:

15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the third acquisition sub-module comprises at least one of:

A fifth obtaining sub-module configured to obtain the service machine list from a local cache;

16. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the selection sub-module comprises:

17. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor; wherein,

The memory is for storing one or more computer instructions, wherein the one or more computer instructions are executable by the processor to implement the method of any of claims 1-8.

18. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the method of any of claims 1-8.