CN112945012A - Equipment with environment reconnaissance perception capability for shield and intelligent shield - Google Patents
Equipment with environment reconnaissance perception capability for shield and intelligent shield Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112945012A CN112945012A CN202110251405.2A CN202110251405A CN112945012A CN 112945012 A CN112945012 A CN 112945012A CN 202110251405 A CN202110251405 A CN 202110251405A CN 112945012 A CN112945012 A CN 112945012A
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- Prior art keywords
- shield
- reconnaissance
- environmental
- shield body
- perception
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/06—Shields
- F41H5/08—Shields for personal use, i.e. hand held shields
Abstract
The invention discloses equipment with environmental reconnaissance sensing capability for a shield and the intelligent shield, belongs to the field of intelligent sensing, and is used for solving the technical problem that the existing shield has no sensing capability. This intelligence shield includes the shield body, integrated on the shield body as above be used for the shield possess the equipment of environmental reconnaissance perception ability. The invention has the advantages of high integration level, strong environment situation perception capability and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention mainly relates to the technical field of shields, in particular to equipment with environment reconnaissance perception capability for a shield and an intelligent shield.
Background
Military forces, public security, armed police and special police fighters are generally required to carry self-protection shields and operational weapons (guns, cutters, sticks and the like) during approaching reconnaissance and short-distance assault operation. The shield is a defense apparatus commonly used by modern antiriot military police, and generally comprises a shield plate and a supporting plate (a handle and a fixing bandage). Wherein the shield plate is mostly convex arc or cambered surface rectangle, and the layer board passes through connecting piece fixed connection at the back of shield plate, and the layer board is equipped with detains area and handle.
In the process of executing tasks such as anti-terrorism combat and group riot harassment, the shield effectively protects the life safety of military police personnel, and simultaneously reduces the sensing capability of the military police personnel on the environmental situation in the task execution due to the incapability or inconvenience of carrying and operating other reconnaissance sensing equipment.
In addition, if other environmental reconnaissance sensing equipment is additionally arranged, the load of military police personnel is increased. For example, the existing shield and environmental reconnaissance equipment (such as radar, camera, partition wall listening, electromagnetic spectrum direction finding, electromagnetic interference device, etc.) are independent from each other in carrying, weight, volume, power supply, maintenance and use, and the problems of assembly, carrying, use, fusion between equipment and the like of various kinds of equipment on a single soldier are not considered at all, so that the following technical problems are solved:
firstly, it is troublesome to carry and maintain:
the devices are independent, so that the carrying capacity is increased; in addition, power supply, cables and the like between the devices are connected independently, so that the workload of use and maintenance is increased;
secondly, various devices cannot work simultaneously:
when an individual soldier carries a shield to execute a task, only one device can be operated at the same time;
thirdly, self-protection and environment reconnaissance perception tasks cannot be synchronized
Because the shield and the environmental reconnaissance sensing equipment cannot work simultaneously, when a single soldier executes a task, sensing information cannot be reconnaissance when the shield is used, or the shield cannot be used for protecting possible attacks when the sensing environment is reconnaissance.
In addition, current shields are only combined with active aggressive devices such as electric shocks, hot pepper spray, dazzling devices, etc., and not with environmental reconnaissance sensing devices.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides equipment with environment reconnaissance perception capability for a shield and an intelligent shield, which have high integration level.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides an equipment that possesses environmental reconnaissance perception ability for shield, includes environmental reconnaissance perception subassembly and the display module of integration on the shield body, environmental reconnaissance perception subassembly is used for reconnaissance environmental information, the display module with environmental reconnaissance perception subassembly links to each other for show environmental information.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
the environment reconnaissance sensing component comprises one or more of a radar, a camera, a partition wall audion, an electromagnetic spectrum direction finder, an electromagnetic interference device, an infrared instrument, a laser and a dazzling device.
All parts in the environmental reconnaissance perception subassembly are integrated in same casing, the casing is fixed in through pasting or centre gripping or carry the mode on the shield body.
The display assembly is located on the housing.
The display assembly is integrated on the window of the shield body.
All parts in the environment reconnaissance perception assembly are independent packaging structures and are distributed on the shield body in a pasting or clamping or mounting mode.
The control buttons of the radar, the electromagnetic spectrum direction finder, the electromagnetic interference device, the infrared instrument, the laser and the dazzling device are arranged at positions convenient to operate.
Each part in the environmental reconnaissance perception subassembly all inlays in the inside or shield body surface of shield body, and the shape of each part and the shape looks adaptation of shield body.
All adopt coaxial cable to connect between each part in the environmental reconnaissance perception subassembly, coaxial cable pastes or centre gripping or carries or inlay in on the shield body.
The invention also discloses an intelligent shield which comprises a shield body, wherein the shield body is integrated with the equipment with the environmental reconnaissance perception capability for the shield.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
the environment reconnaissance sensing assembly suitable for being carried by a single soldier is integrated with the conventional shield body, so that the shield body has environment situation reconnaissance sensing capability on the premise of not reducing the self functional performance of the shield body and not influencing carrying and use, the functional coverage range of the shield body is improved, the additional performance of the shield body is expanded, and support is provided for staff such as armed police, public security and the like to better, faster, more accurately and more safely execute tasks.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram in the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram in the third embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures denote: 1. a shield body; 101. a window; 102. a handle; 2. an environmental reconnaissance perception component; 201. a transmitting/receiving antenna unit; 202. a circuit board assembly; 203. a battery assembly; 204. radio frequency connection; 205. an operation button; 206. a sensing probe; 207. a noise reduction earphone; 208. a housing; 3. and a display component.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and the specific embodiments of the description.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the device with environmental reconnaissance sensing capability for a shield of this embodiment includes an environmental reconnaissance sensing component 2 and a display component 3 integrated on a shield body 1, where the environmental reconnaissance sensing component 2 is used for reconnaissance of environmental information of a work area, and the display component 3 is connected to the environmental reconnaissance sensing component 2 and is used for displaying the environmental information; wherein, the shield body 1 is provided with a corresponding window 101 and a handle 102 (or a buckle belt, etc.). The environment reconnaissance sensing component 2 suitable for being carried by a single soldier is integrated with the conventional shield body 1, so that the shield body has environment situation reconnaissance sensing capability on the premise of not reducing the self functional performance of the shield body 1 and not influencing carrying and use, the functional coverage range is improved, the additional performance is expanded, and support is provided for staff such as armed police, public security and the like to better, faster, more accurately and more safely execute tasks.
In a particular embodiment, the environmental reconnaissance sensing assembly 2 comprises one or more components of a radar, a camera, a wall baffle, an electromagnetic spectrum direction finder, an electromagnetic jammer, an infrared detector, or a laser. The components of the environmental reconnaissance sensing assembly 2 will now be briefly described:
the radar is a reconnaissance sensing device and is used for acquiring information such as electromagnetic signals, equipment parameters, personnel distribution, environmental situation and the like in an enemy/limited area, and the power radius of the radar can cover several meters to dozens of kilometers; the radar in the invention is miniaturized and micropower radar equipment suitable for being carried by a single soldier or after being matched with the shield body 1, and the electromagnetic leakage of the radar equipment meets the requirement of GB 8702 plus 2014 electromagnetic environment control limit on personnel protection in national standard. The radar comprises a through-wall radar, wherein the through-wall radar is used as short-range reconnaissance equipment, has the capabilities of working all day long, penetrating obstacles such as walls, forests and shrubs and acquiring information such as personnel distribution, quantity and characteristics within a 100m range, has the characteristics of small size, light weight, simplicity in operation and the like, can be fixed on the shield body 1, does not influence normal work of fighters, and can simultaneously reconnaissance environmental information in a sudden impact area.
After the camera collects images through the lens, the images are processed and converted into digital signals which can be identified by a computer through a photosensitive assembly circuit and a control assembly in the camera, and the digital signals are restored and displayed.
The sound-collecting amplifier is a high-sensitivity sound-collecting amplifier based on vibration detection principle, which can cause slight vibration of wall and other obstacles when speaking based on resonance principle, and can reproduce sound after being processed by a super-high-sensitivity sensor and an electronic circuit, and can be widely applied to the fields of criminal investigation, special combat, anti-terrorism maintenance, mechanical maintenance and detection and the like.
The electromagnetic spectrum direction finder is equipment for judging the source direction of an electromagnetic signal by detecting parameters such as frequency, intensity, modulation mode and the like of the electromagnetic signal, and is used for determining the direction of enemy equipment so as to take avoidance and attack measures; for example, a spectrum direction-finding device in an anti-drone system, for detecting a communication link of a drone, thereby determining the orientation of the drone.
The electromagnetic interference device is a device which radiates high-power electromagnetic wave signals with a set frequency band/modulation mode to a designated area/direction, and is used for suppressing and destroying enemy equipment or an electromagnetic communication link to achieve the purpose of losing the efficacy of the enemy equipment, such as a suppression type electromagnetic interference device in an unmanned aerial vehicle system.
In one embodiment, the shield body 1 is an anti-riot shield body or a bulletproof shield body. Wherein the anti-riot shield body is a protection tool applied when the police treats a special event. The riot shield body is generally made of high-quality PC materials, has the advantages of transparency, high transparency, light weight, strong impact resistance, firmness and durability, can resist attacks of thrown objects, tip tax instruments and acids except guns, has strong protective capacity, is firmly installed and fixed, is convenient to operate, and is excellent protective equipment for law enforcement officers to perform tasks. The bulletproof shield body is common police equipment, is formed by pressing super-strong fiber materials and high-strength flame-retardant glass fiber reinforced plastics by adopting a special process, and has the remarkable characteristics of portability, flexibility, good comprehensive bulletproof performance, high bulletproof level and the like.
In an embodiment, the environmental reconnaissance sensor assembly 2 is integrated with the shield body 1 in a product-level discrete integration. Specifically, all the components in the environmental reconnaissance sensing assembly 2 are integrated in the same housing 208, and the housing 208 is fixed on the shield body 1 by means of pasting, clamping, mounting, or the like. Namely, the components and the shield body 1 jointly form an intelligent shield with protection and reconnaissance sensing capability, and the components can also independently work without attaching the shield body 1. In addition, a display assembly 3 (e.g. a display) is located on the housing 208 or inside the shield body 1 in a position suitable for operational observation. Of course, the display may also be directly integrated with the window 101, and directly displayed on the window 101, or integrated on a tactical helmet or glasses, or fixed on an arm, so as to implement various display modes. The whole integration mode is simple and convenient to disassemble and assemble.
In a specific embodiment, the key modules of radar, electromagnetic spectrum direction finder, electromagnetic interference device, infrared device, laser device, etc. in the environmental reconnaissance sensing assembly 2 include: a transceiver antenna unit 201 (including an antenna array), a radio frequency connection 204 between the transceiver antenna units 201 and a radio frequency module, a radio frequency/analog/digital circuit board assembly 202, a battery assembly 203, a control assembly, a display unit (which may be integrated with the display assembly 3), and the like; key modules of the camera include a lens, an analog/digital circuit board assembly 202, a display unit (which may be integrated with the display assembly 3), and the like; key modules of the wall-mounted hearing include a sensing probe 206, an analog/digital circuit board assembly 202, noise reduction headphones 207, and the like.
The invention also discloses an intelligent shield, which comprises a shield body 1 and the equipment which is integrated on the shield body 1 and has the environmental reconnaissance perception capability and is used for the shield. The invention comprises a device as described above, with the same advantages as described above for the device.
In a specific embodiment, the shield body 1 forming the environmental reconnaissance sensing component 2 can work in a networking manner, for example, the four shield bodies 1 integrated with the through-wall radar enclose a circle and have 360-degree omnidirectional reconnaissance capability on the horizontal plane; if the shield bodies 1 integrated with different types of components have information and data fusion sensing capability, networking reconnaissance performance is improved.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the environmental scout sensing component 2 is combined with the shield body 1 by a module-level discrete integration. Specifically, each component in the environmental reconnaissance sensing assembly 2 is an independent packaging structure. Wherein, the radar, the electromagnetic spectrum direction finder, the electromagnetic interference device, the infrared instrument and the laser all comprise a receiving and transmitting antenna unit 201, a radio frequency module, a radio frequency electric/analog/digital circuit board assembly 202, a battery assembly 203, an operation button 205 and a display unit (which can be integrated with the display assembly 3). Wherein the transceiver antenna unit 201 or array is fixed to the shield. If the shield body 1 is made of metal, it is fixed to the front side (outer side) of the shield body 1, otherwise it is fixed to the rear side (inner side) of the shield body 1. The rf connection 204 between the transceiving antenna units 201, and the rf connection 204 of the rf module all use coaxial cables. The radio frequency electric/analog/digital circuit board assembly 202 is packaged and fixed on the shield body 1. The battery assembly 203 is directly fixed on the shield body 1. The operation button 205 is disposed near the handle 102 of the shield body 1 for operating the above components when holding the shield body 1. Similarly, the display component 3 (e.g. a monitor) is located inside the shield body 1 and is suitable for operation and observation, and can also be directly integrated with the window 101 to directly display on the window 101. Other details are the same as those in the first embodiment and are not described herein again.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the environmental scout sensing component 2 is integrated with the shield body 1 by an integrated design. Specifically, each part in the environmental reconnaissance perception component 2 is embedded inside the shield body 1 or on the surface of the shield body 1, and the shape of each part is matched with the shape of the shield body 1. If the transmitting-receiving antenna unit 201 or the array is designed conformally in combination with the characteristics (radian, material, etc.) of the shield body 1, if the shield body 1 is made of metal, the transmitting-receiving antenna unit 201 or the array after conformal design is adhered or embedded outside the shield body 1, otherwise, the transmitting-receiving antenna unit 201 or the array is embedded inside the shield body 1 or adhered inside the shield body 1; the corresponding radio frequency connection line 204 is adhered to the surface of the shield body 1 or embedded in or on the surface of the shield body 1 after adopting conformal design; the corresponding radio frequency electric/analog/digital circuit board assembly 202 is embedded on the surface of the shield body 1 by combining the radian conformal design of the surface of the shield body 1; the battery component 203 is fixed or embedded on the shield body 1; the components such as the control button 205 are fixed or embedded on the shield body 1 and near the handle 102, so as to facilitate the control of the components when holding the shield body 1. The sensing probe 206 of the partition wall hearing is embedded on the surface of the shield body 1, so that the shield body 1 can be conveniently attached to obstacles such as a wall to acquire indoor audio vibration information; the analog/digital circuit board assembly 202 of the partition listening is fixed on the shield body 1; the noise reduction earphone 207 of the partition wall speaker is connected with the analog/digital circuit board assembly 202 of the partition wall speaker in a wired or wireless mode, and an operator obtains indoor audio information through the noise reduction earphone 207 of the partition wall speaker. Similarly, the display component 3 (e.g. a monitor) is located inside the shield body 1 and is suitable for operation and observation, and can also be directly integrated with the window 101 to directly display on the window 101. Other details are the same as those in the first embodiment and are not described herein again.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The equipment with the environmental reconnaissance sensing capability for the shield is characterized by comprising an environmental reconnaissance sensing component (2) and a display component (3) which are integrated on a shield body (1), wherein the environmental reconnaissance sensing component (2) is used for reconnaissance of environmental information, and the display component (3) is connected with the environmental reconnaissance sensing component (2) and used for displaying the environmental information.
2. The device with environmental reconnaissance perception capability for shields according to claim 1, wherein the environmental reconnaissance perception component (2) comprises one or more of a radar, a camera, a wall baffle, an electromagnetic spectrum direction finder, an electromagnetic jammer, an infrared detector, a laser, and a blinding device.
3. The device with environmental reconnaissance sensing capability for shields according to claim 2, wherein the components of the environmental reconnaissance sensing assembly (2) are integrated in the same housing (208), and the housing (208) is fixed on the shield body (1) by means of adhesion or clamping or mounting.
4. The device with environmental reconnaissance perception for shields according to claim 3, characterized in that the display assembly (3) is located on the housing (208).
5. The device with environmental reconnaissance perception for shields according to any of claims 1-3, wherein the display assembly (3) is integrated on a window (101) of the shield body (1).
6. The device with environmental reconnaissance sensing capability for a shield according to claim 2, wherein each component of the environmental reconnaissance sensing assembly (2) is an independent packaging structure and is distributed on the shield body (1) in a sticking or clamping or mounting manner.
7. The device with environmental reconnaissance perception for shields according to claim 6, characterized in that the control buttons (205) of radar, electromagnetic spectrum direction finder, electromagnetic interference, infrared and laser are arranged close to the handle (102) of the shield body (1).
8. The device with environmental reconnaissance perception capability for a shield according to claim 2, wherein each component of the environmental reconnaissance perception component (2) is embedded inside the shield body (1) or on the surface of the shield body (1), and the shape of each component is matched with the shape of the shield body (1).
9. The device with environmental reconnaissance sensing capability for a shield according to claim 2, wherein the components in the environmental reconnaissance sensing component (2) are connected by a coaxial cable, and the coaxial cable is adhered or clamped or mounted or embedded on the shield body (1).
10. An intelligent shield, comprising a shield body (1), characterized in that the shield body (1) is integrated with an environmental reconnaissance perception device for a shield according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110251405.2A CN112945012A (en) | 2021-03-08 | 2021-03-08 | Equipment with environment reconnaissance perception capability for shield and intelligent shield |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110251405.2A CN112945012A (en) | 2021-03-08 | 2021-03-08 | Equipment with environment reconnaissance perception capability for shield and intelligent shield |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112945012A true CN112945012A (en) | 2021-06-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110251405.2A Pending CN112945012A (en) | 2021-03-08 | 2021-03-08 | Equipment with environment reconnaissance perception capability for shield and intelligent shield |
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| CN (1) | CN112945012A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090009838U (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2009-09-30 | 강민철 | Riot Shield Using Magnesium based alloy |
| CN204718497U (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-10-21 | 沈阳际华三五四七特种装具有限公司 | A kind of novel electron form missile-resistant shield |
| CN205718679U (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-23 | 北京贞和科技有限公司 | A kind of digitized assault shield |
| CN110095023A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2019-08-06 | 张传忠 | The accurate covering dazzling missile-resistant shield of laser |
-
2021
- 2021-03-08 CN CN202110251405.2A patent/CN112945012A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090009838U (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2009-09-30 | 강민철 | Riot Shield Using Magnesium based alloy |
| CN204718497U (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-10-21 | 沈阳际华三五四七特种装具有限公司 | A kind of novel electron form missile-resistant shield |
| CN205718679U (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-23 | 北京贞和科技有限公司 | A kind of digitized assault shield |
| CN110095023A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2019-08-06 | 张传忠 | The accurate covering dazzling missile-resistant shield of laser |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210611 |