CN112942771A

CN112942771A - Building wall construction mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN112942771A
Application number: CN202110128538.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周龙法; 王宽; 贾宗辉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-29
Filing date: 2021-01-29
Publication date: 2021-06-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a building wall construction mechanism which comprises a support column, a workbench and a protective guard, wherein the lower end of the support column is fixedly connected with a stable block, the middle part of a threaded rod is connected with a movable block in a penetrating manner, the middle part of the support column is provided with a limiting groove, the right lower end of a support frame is provided with a servo motor, the upper side of the support column is provided with the workbench, the lower end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the left end and the right end of the workbench are both fixedly connected with handles, and the edge of the upper end of the workbench is fixedly connected with the protective guard. This building wall construction mechanism is convenient for according to the construction demand of actual wall body, adjusts the height of workstation, has increased construction structure's practicality, and construction structure's stability is high, is convenient for carry construction material automatically, avoids the manpower to lift, has reduced intensity of labour, is convenient for carry out safety protection, guarantee personnel's safety to the staff simultaneously.

Description

Building wall construction mechanism

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field related to building wall construction, in particular to a building wall construction mechanism.

Background

In the building industry, when a wall body is built and the wall body is painted after the wall body is built, in the process of constructing the wall body, because the height of the wall body is higher, an operator usually needs to use a construction mechanism and stand on the construction mechanism to construct the wall body, and a better construction effect is achieved;

when the wall construction mechanism is used for auxiliary construction, the wall construction mechanism used in the prior art still has certain disadvantages, such as:

1. the existing construction wall body construction mechanism is inconvenient to adjust the height of a workbench on the mechanism according to the actual construction requirement of the wall body, and the practicability of the construction structure is not high;

2. the existing construction wall body construction mechanism has low stability and is easy to shake in the actual use process;

3. the existing building wall construction mechanism adopts manpower to lift construction materials to a workbench of the construction mechanism, so that the labor intensity of workers is high;

4. the existing building wall construction mechanism is not provided with a protective guard, so that a worker is easy to fall in the using process and is low in safety.

We therefore propose a building wall construction mechanism which addresses the problems set out above.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a building wall construction mechanism, which solves the problems that the existing building wall construction mechanism provided by the background technology is inconvenient to adjust the height of a workbench on the mechanism according to the actual construction requirement of a wall, the practicability of the construction structure is not high, the stability is not high in the actual use process, the shaking is easy to generate, the labor intensity of workers is high due to the fact that construction materials are lifted to the workbench of the construction mechanism by manpower, no protective guard is arranged, the workers are easy to fall and have danger in the use process, and the safety is not high.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a building wall construction mechanism comprises a support column, a workbench and a protective guard, wherein the lower end of the support column is fixedly connected with a stabilizing block, the upper end of the stabilizing block is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the joint of the threaded rod and the outer side wall of the stabilizing block is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, the middle part of the threaded rod is in penetrating connection with a movable block, the lower end of the movable block is hinged with a support, the lower end of the support is provided with a universal wheel, the middle part of the support column is provided with a limit groove, the right end of the support column is welded with a support frame, the front end and the rear end of the right side of the support column are fixedly connected with fixed columns, the right lower end of the support frame is provided with a servo motor;

a workbench is arranged on the upper side of the supporting column, an anti-skid pad is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the workbench, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the workbench, the left end and the right end of the fixed rod are slidably connected with the fixed sleeve, the lower end of the fixed sleeve is hinged with the supporting rod, handles are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the workbench, an adjusting device is arranged at the joint of the workbench and the supporting column, a protective guard is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper end of the workbench, protective plates are arranged at the left end and the right end of the protective guard, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the protective plate, a stop rod is connected to the front end and the rear end of the protective guard in a penetrating manner, an installation rod is hinged to the upper end and the lower end of the stop rod, and connecting columns are fixedly connected between the monomers on the front side and the rear side of the supporting column.

Preferably, the universal wheel forms a lifting structure in the stabilizing block, and the universal wheel is connected with the support in a rotating manner.

Preferably, the feeding plate is connected with the fixed column in a penetrating mode, and the feeding plate forms a lifting structure on the support frame.

Preferably, the support rod is hinged with the support column, and the support rod, the workbench and the support column are combined to form a triangular structure.

Preferably, adjusting device includes connecting rod, stopper, gag lever post and expanding spring, and the one end fixedly connected with stopper of the perpendicular axis of workstation is kept away from to the connecting rod, and the one end welding that the connecting rod is close to the perpendicular axis of workstation has the gag lever post, and the surface cover of gag lever post is equipped with expanding spring, and the connected mode of connecting rod and workstation is sliding connection.

Preferably, the connecting rod is of a T-shaped structure and is connected with the supporting column in a clamping manner through a limiting block.

Preferably, the guard plate is connected with the guard rail in a sliding mode through the fixing block, and the single bodies of the guard plate are symmetrically arranged around a vertical central axis of the workbench.

Preferably, the fixed block is of a trapezoidal structure, and the side face of one end, far away from the vertical central axis of the guard plate, of the fixed block is matched with the side face of one end, close to the vertical central axis of the guard plate, of the stop lever.

Preferably, the mounting block is connected with the guard rail in a sliding manner, and the mounting block is connected with the mounting rod in a hinge manner.

Preferably, the monomers of the connecting column are arranged on the supporting column at equal intervals, and the connecting column is of a sawtooth structure.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the building wall construction mechanism is convenient for adjusting the height of the workbench according to the construction requirements of an actual wall, increases the practicability of the construction structure, has high stability, is convenient for automatically conveying construction materials, avoids manual lifting, reduces the labor intensity, is convenient for performing safety protection on workers, and ensures the safety of the workers;

1. the construction structure is provided with the stabilizing block, the support and the universal wheels, the construction structure can be moved to a proper position through the arrangement of the universal wheels, the flexibility of the construction structure is improved, after the construction structure is moved to the proper position, the threaded rod is driven to rotate on the stabilizing block through rotating the rotating handle, so that the movable block slides on the stabilizing block, the universal wheels are driven by the support to lift in the stabilizing block, the contact area between the construction structure and the ground is increased, and the stability of the construction structure is enhanced;

2. the wall body construction device is provided with a support frame and a feeding plate, materials required by wall body construction are placed on the feeding plate, a screw rod is driven to rotate through a servo motor, so that the feeding plate is driven to lift on the support frame, the feeding plate can be lifted to be flush with a workbench, the materials are conveniently and automatically conveyed, manual upward lifting is not needed, labor force is saved, and labor intensity is reduced;

3. the telescopic spring is extruded by the connecting rod according to actual requirements when the telescopic spring is used, the telescopic spring is elastically deformed, the connecting rod drives the limiting block to move towards one end close to the vertical central axis of the workbench, the limiting block is separated from the limiting groove, and the workbench is driven by the handheld handle to lift on the supporting column, so that the height of the workbench is conveniently adjusted, the practicability of a construction structure is improved, and meanwhile, the stability of the construction structure is improved by the support of the supporting rod;

4. be equipped with the slipmat, rail guard and backplate, setting through the slipmat prevents that the staff from standing and takes place to skid on the workstation, and through the rail guard, can protect the staff, operating personnel climbs the workstation through the spliced pole, both ends all are provided with the backplate about the rail guard simultaneously, open the backplate, make things convenient for operating personnel to enter into the middle part of workstation, and conveniently shift the material on the delivery sheet to the workstation, close the backplate, can protect personnel's safety, it is very convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the adjusting device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a stabilizer block and a universal wheel according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the connection between the worktable and the guard rail according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the guard plate and guard rail according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a side view of the connection between the feeding plate and the fixing post of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a feeding plate and a fixing column according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a front sectional view of the connection between the worktable and the supporting column;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 9 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support pillar; 2. a stabilizing block; 3. a threaded rod; 4. turning a handle; 5. a movable block; 6. a support; 7. a universal wheel; 8. a limiting groove; 9. a support frame; 10. fixing a column; 11. a servo motor; 12. a screw rod; 13. a feeding plate; 14. a work table; 15. a non-slip mat; 16. fixing the rod; 17. fixing a sleeve; 18. a support bar; 19. a handle; 20. an adjustment device; 2001. a connecting rod; 2002. a limiting block; 2003. a limiting rod; 2004. a tension spring; 21. protecting the fence; 22. a guard plate; 23. a fixed block; 24. a stop lever; 25. mounting a rod; 26. a torsion spring; 27. mounting blocks; 28. connecting columns.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a building wall construction mechanism comprises a support column 1, a stable block 2, a threaded rod 3, a rotating handle 4, a movable block 5, a support 6, a universal wheel 7, a limiting groove 8, a support frame 9, a fixed column 10, a servo motor 11, a lead screw 12, a feeding plate 13, a workbench 14, an anti-skid pad 15, a fixed rod 16, a fixed sleeve 17, a support rod 18, a handle 19, an adjusting device 20, a protective guard 21, a protective plate 22, a fixed block 23, a stop rod 24, an installation rod 25, a torsion spring 26, an installation block 27 and a connecting column 28, wherein the lower end of the support column 1 is fixedly connected with the stable block 2, the upper end of the stable block 2 is rotatably connected with the threaded rod 3, the rotating handle 4 is fixedly connected with the connecting part of the threaded rod 3 and the outer side wall of the stable block 2, the middle part of the threaded rod 3 is connected with the movable block 5 in a penetrating manner, the, a limiting groove 8 is formed in the middle of the supporting column 1, a supporting frame 9 is welded at the right end of the supporting column 1, fixing columns 10 are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the right side of the supporting column 1, a servo motor 11 is installed at the lower right end of the supporting frame 9, a lead screw 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 11, and a feeding plate 13 is arranged in the middle of the lead screw 12;

a workbench 14 is arranged on the upper side of the supporting column 1, an anti-skid pad 15 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the workbench 14, a fixing rod 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the workbench 14, the left end and the right end of the fixing rod 16 are slidably connected with a fixing sleeve 17, the lower end of the fixing sleeve 17 is hinged with a supporting rod 18, a handle 19 is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the workbench 14, an adjusting device 20 is arranged at the joint of the workbench 14 and the supporting column 1, a protective guard 21 is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper end of the workbench 14, protective plates 22 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the protective guard 21, a fixing block 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the protective guard 22, a stop rod 24 is penetratingly connected to the front end and the rear end of the protective guard 21, mounting rods 25 are hinged to the upper end and the lower end of the stop rod 24, a connecting column 28 is fixedly connected between the monomers at the front side and the rear side of the supporting column 1.

As in figure 3 the universal wheel 7 constitutes elevation structure in the inside of stabilizing block 2, and the connected mode of universal wheel 7 and support 6 is for rotating the connection, is convenient for remove the construction structure to suitable position after, through the setting of stabilizing block 2, increases the area of contact on the ground of construction structure to increase the stability of construction structure.

As shown in fig. 1, 7 and 8, the connection mode of the feeding plate 13 and the fixing column 10 is through connection, and the feeding plate 13 forms a lifting structure on the supporting frame 9, so that the material required by wall construction can be automatically conveyed through the arrangement of the feeding plate 13, the lifting is not required, and the labor intensity is reduced.

As shown in figure 1, the connection mode of the support rod 18 and the support column 1 is hinged, the support rod 18, the workbench 14 and the support column 1 are combined to form a triangular structure, the workbench 14 is supported by the support rod 18, and therefore the stability of the construction structure is improved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the adjusting device 20 includes a connecting rod 2001, a limiting block 2002, a limiting rod 2003 and a telescopic spring 2004, the limiting block 2002 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 2001, which is far away from the vertical central axis of the workbench 14, the limiting rod 2003 is welded to one end of the connecting rod 2001, which is close to the vertical central axis of the workbench 14, the telescopic spring 2004 is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod 2003, and the connecting rod 2001 is connected with the workbench 14 in a sliding manner, so that the height of the workbench 14 can be conveniently adjusted, and the practicability of the construction structure is.

As shown in fig. 2 and 10, the connecting rod 2001 is in a "T" shape, and the connecting rod 2001 is connected with the supporting column 1 by a stopper 2002 in a snap-fit manner, so that the worktable 14 is conveniently limited by the stopper 2002.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the guard plate 22 is slidably connected to the guard rail 21 through a fixing block 23, and the single bodies of the guard plate 22 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical central axis of the workbench 14, so that the guard plate 22 is driven by the fixing block 23 to slide on the guard rail 21.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the fixing block 23 is of a trapezoidal structure, and the side surface of the end of the fixing block 23 far from the vertical central axis of the guard plate 22 is matched with the side surface of the end of the stop lever 24 close to the vertical central axis of the guard plate 22, so that the fixing block 23 and the guard plate 22 are conveniently limited, and the use is very convenient.

As shown in fig. 6, the mounting block 27 is connected to the guard rail 21 in a sliding manner, and the mounting block 27 is connected to the mounting rod 25 in a hinge manner, so as to limit the sliding of the stop lever 24 on the guard rail 21.

Like being equidistant setting on support column 1 of the monomer of spliced pole 28 in fig. 9, and spliced pole 28 is serration structure, be convenient for connect the monomer of support column 1 front and back side, increased the stability of construction structure, be convenient for simultaneously climb up workstation 14 through spliced pole 28, spliced pole 28 is the serration setting moreover, avoids the in-process of climbing to take place to skid.

The working principle is as follows: when the building wall construction mechanism is used, firstly, the construction structure can be moved to a proper position through the arrangement of the universal wheels 7 shown in fig. 3, the flexibility of the construction structure is improved, after the construction structure is moved to the proper position, the threaded rod 3 is driven to rotate on the stabilizing block 2 through the rotating handle 4, so that the movable block 5 slides on the stabilizing block 2, the support 6 drives the universal wheels 7 to lift in the stabilizing block 2, the contact area between the construction structure and the ground is increased, and the stability of the construction structure is enhanced;

when the construction structure moves to a proper position and is supported on the ground through the stabilizing block 2, according to the construction requirement of an actual wall body, the connecting rod 2001 shown in fig. 2 and 10 is pulled, the connecting rod 2001 extrudes the telescopic spring 2004, the telescopic spring 2004 elastically deforms, the connecting rod 2001 drives the limiting block 2002 to move towards one end close to the vertical central axis of the workbench 14, the limiting block 2002 is separated from the limiting groove 8, then the handle 19 is held by hand to drive the workbench 14 to lift on the supporting column 1, so that the height of the workbench 14 is conveniently adjusted, when the workbench 14 moves to a proper height, the connecting rod 2001 is released, the telescopic spring 2004 restores to elastically deform, the limiting block 2002 is pushed to be clamped into the limiting groove 8 at a corresponding position to limit the workbench 14, and meanwhile, the fixing sleeve 17 drives the supporting rod 18 to rotate on the supporting column 1 in the moving process of the workbench 14, the support rod 18, the workbench 14 and the support column 1 are combined to form a triangular structure, and the stability of the construction structure is improved through the support of the support rod 18;

then, materials required by wall construction are placed on the feeding plate 13 shown in fig. 1 and 8, the servo motor 11 is started, the screw rod 12 is driven to rotate through the servo motor 11, the feeding plate 13 is driven to lift on the supporting frame 9, the feeding plate 13 can be lifted to be flush with the workbench 14, the construction materials can be automatically conveyed, manual upward lifting is not needed, labor force is saved, labor intensity is reduced, a worker climbs the workbench 14 through the connecting column 28, the left end and the right end of the protective guard 21 are provided with the guard plates 22, the stop rod 24 is pulled to drive the mounting rod 25 to rotate on the stop rod 24, the torsion spring 26 is elastically deformed, the mounting rod 25 drives the mounting block 27 to slide on the protective guard 21, the stop rod 24 moves towards one end far away from the vertical central axis of the protective guard 21, and the stop rod 24 is separated from the fixing block 23, therefore, the guard plate 22 moves downwards, a worker enters the workbench 14, meanwhile, the anti-slip mat 15 is arranged at the upper end of the workbench 14, the worker is prevented from slipping when standing on the workbench 14, the guard plate 22 on the right side can be opened, materials on the feeding plate 13 can be conveniently transferred onto the workbench 14, then the guard plate 22 is pulled upwards, the stop rod 24 is extruded by the fixing block 23, the fixing block 23 and the guard plate 22 are limited by the stop rod 24, the worker is safely protected through the guard plate 22 of the guard rail 21, the worker is prevented from falling, the whole working process of the building wall construction mechanism is achieved, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is well known by professionals in the field.

The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building wall construction mechanism, includes support column (1), workstation (14) and rail guard (21), its characterized in that: the lower end of the supporting column (1) is fixedly connected with a stabilizing block (2), the upper end of the stabilizing block (2) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (3), a rotating handle (4) is fixedly connected at the joint of the threaded rod (3) and the outer side wall of the stabilizing block (2), the middle part of the threaded rod (3) is in through connection with a movable block (5), the lower end of the movable block (5) is hinged with a support (6), a universal wheel (7) is installed at the lower end of the support (6), a limiting groove (8) is formed in the middle of the supporting column (1), a support frame (9) is welded at the right end of the supporting column (1), fixed columns (10) are fixedly connected at the front end and the rear end of the right side of the supporting column (1), a servo motor (11) is installed at the right lower end of the support frame (9), and a screw, a feeding plate (13) is arranged in the middle of the screw rod (12);

the upper side of the supporting column (1) is provided with a workbench (14), the middle of the upper surface of the workbench (14) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip mat (15), the lower end of the workbench (14) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (16), the left end and the right end of the fixing rod (16) are respectively connected with a fixing sleeve (17) in a sliding manner, the lower end of the fixing sleeve (17) is hinged with a supporting rod (18), the left end and the right end of the workbench (14) are respectively fixedly connected with a handle (19), the joint of the workbench (14) and the supporting column (1) is provided with an adjusting device (20), the edge of the upper end of the workbench (14) is fixedly connected with a protective guard (21), the left end and the right end of the protective guard (21) are respectively provided with a protective plate (22), the upper end of the protective plate (22) is fixedly connected with a fixing, and the equal hinged joint in upper and lower both ends of pin (24) has installation pole (25), the junction of installation pole (25) and pin (24) is provided with torsion spring (26), and torsion spring (26) keep away from the one end of the horizontal axis of pin (24) and be provided with installation piece (27), fixedly connected with spliced pole (28) between the monomer of both sides around support column (1).

2. A construction mechanism for a building wall according to claim 1, wherein: the universal wheel (7) forms a lifting structure in the stabilizing block (2), and the universal wheel (7) is rotatably connected with the support (6).

3. A construction mechanism for a building wall according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding plate (13) is connected with the fixed column (10) in a penetrating way, and the feeding plate (13) forms a lifting structure on the support frame (9).

4. A construction mechanism for a building wall according to claim 1, wherein: the support rod (18) is hinged with the support column (1), and the support rod (18), the workbench (14) and the support column (1) are combined to form a triangular structure.

5. A construction mechanism for a building wall according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting device (20) comprises a connecting rod (2001), a limiting block (2002), a limiting rod (2003) and a telescopic spring (2004), the limiting block (2002) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the vertical central axis of the workbench (14), of the connecting rod (2001), the limiting rod (2003) is welded to one end, close to the vertical central axis of the workbench (14), of the connecting rod (2001), the telescopic spring (2004) is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod (2003), and the connecting mode of the connecting rod (2001) and the workbench (14) is in sliding connection.

6. A construction mechanism for a building wall according to claim 5, wherein: the connecting rod (2001) is of a T-shaped structure, and the connecting rod (2001) is connected with the supporting column (1) in a clamping mode through a limiting block (2002).

7. A construction mechanism for a building wall according to claim 1, wherein: the guard plate (22) is connected with the guard rail (21) in a sliding mode through the fixing block (23), and the single bodies of the guard plate (22) are symmetrically arranged around the vertical central axis of the workbench (14).

8. A construction mechanism for a building wall according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing block (23) is of a trapezoidal structure, and the side face of one end, far away from the vertical middle axis of the guard plate (22), of the fixing block (23) is matched with the side face of one end, close to the vertical middle axis of the guard plate (22), of the stop rod (24).

9. A construction mechanism for a building wall according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting block (27) is connected with the guard rail (21) in a sliding mode, and the mounting block (27) is connected with the mounting rod (25) in a hinge mode.

10. A construction mechanism for a building wall according to claim 1, wherein: the single bodies of the connecting columns (28) are arranged on the supporting columns (1) at equal intervals, and the connecting columns (28) are of a sawtooth structure.