CN112942167A - Building construction-based safety guardrail with visual warning mechanism - Google Patents

Building construction-based safety guardrail with visual warning mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112942167A
CN112942167A CN202110147685.2A CN202110147685A CN112942167A CN 112942167 A CN112942167 A CN 112942167A CN 202110147685 A CN202110147685 A CN 202110147685A CN 112942167 A CN112942167 A CN 112942167A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guardrail
face
building construction
warning
main body
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110147685.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹可图
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110147685.2A priority Critical patent/CN112942167A/en
Publication of CN112942167A publication Critical patent/CN112942167A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/604Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings
    • E01F9/608Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings for guiding, warning or controlling traffic, e.g. delineator posts or milestones
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/604Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings
    • E01F9/615Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings illuminated
    • E01F9/617Illuminated or wired-up posts, bollards, pillars or like upstanding bodies or structures for traffic guidance, warning or control
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/604Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings
    • E01F9/619Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings with reflectors; with means for keeping reflectors clean
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/658Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing
    • E01F9/669Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing for fastening to safety barriers or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/003Anti-climbing devices, e.g. fixed spikes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • E04H17/1417Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members with vertical cross-members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/20Posts therefor
    • E04H17/22Anchoring means therefor, e.g. specially-shaped parts entering the ground; Struts or the like
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B5/00Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
    • G08B5/22Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • G08B5/36Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources

Abstract

The invention provides a safety guardrail with an intuitive warning mechanism based on building construction, which belongs to the technical field of building construction guardrails and aims to solve the problem that the warning arrow at the top of the existing building construction guardrail is always in a static state at the top of the building construction guardrail, so that people can still easily stride over the building construction guardrail and further the warning effect of the building construction guardrail is reduced; the front side of the lower part of the guardrail main body is provided with a treading pressing mechanism. When people want to stride the guardrail, at first people need trample the foot to step on board upper portion, and the step is moved down under the action of gravity and is pressed the start switch button, thereby starts reciprocating drive mechanism, thereby makes reciprocal sliding block drive and warns the arrow point and carry out reciprocating motion about this construction guardrail top is quick, and then has improved the warning effect of this construction guardrail.

Description

Building construction-based safety guardrail with visual warning mechanism
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction guardrails, and particularly relates to a safety guardrail with an intuitive warning mechanism based on building construction.
Background
Guardrail is referred to herein as an industrial "guardrail". The guardrail is mainly used for protecting and protecting personal safety and equipment facilities in occasions such as houses, roads, commercial districts, public places and the like. The guard rail is visible everywhere in our lives. The price per meter length of the guardrail can also be different according to the height. Guard rails are commonly made of steel, such as: stainless steel, round steel pipe, square steel pipe or profiled steel plate, and iron wire. The surface treatment process comprises the following steps: fully automatic electrostatic powder spraying (i.e. plastic spraying) or paint spraying. In recent years, the aluminum alloy material is popular for inserting and assembling type guardrails.
For example, application No.: the invention discloses a building construction protective guard which comprises two symmetrically arranged supporting devices and a protective net arranged between the two supporting devices, wherein one supporting device comprises a telescopic rod and a movable shaft, an upper telescopic cross beam is sleeved on an upper fixing seat, a lower telescopic cross beam is sleeved on a lower fixing seat, and the two supporting devices are connected into a whole through the upper telescopic cross beam and the lower telescopic cross beam. The lower end of the supporting device is provided with supporting legs, and the bottom of each supporting leg is connected with a universal wheel through a bolt. The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the bracing piece that establishes for the rack of installing the protection network is more firm and convenient when fixed, and its simple structure uses, installs and removes the convenience, and is with low costs, and the protecting effect is good, and application scope is wide, long service life, and overall stability is good, no matter is in daytime or night all has fine warning effect.
Based on the above patent search, and with the discovery of the prior art, in a construction site, in order to prevent the occurrence of safety accidents, a guardrail is usually set in the construction site, but the existing construction guardrail still has the following disadvantages in the actual use process, such as: 1. although the warning arrow for preventing people from crossing is arranged at the top of the existing building construction guardrail, the warning arrow is always in a static state at the top of the building construction guardrail, so that people can easily cross the building construction guardrail, and the warning effect of the building construction guardrail is further reduced; 2. the existing building construction guardrail is generally connected to a concrete base through a stud and a nut, when the building construction guardrail is influenced by external wind power and the like, the nut at the bottom is easy to loosen, and the stability of the building construction guardrail during use is further reduced; 3. the solar energy warning light can be installed on the construction guardrail usually for better warning effect in the existing construction guardrail, but the upper surface of the solar power generation panel on the upper part of the solar energy warning light is easily covered by external dust, so that the electric energy conversion efficiency of the solar power generation panel on the solar energy warning light is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a building construction-based safety guardrail with an intuitive warning mechanism, which aims to solve the following defects of the existing building construction guardrail in the actual use process, such as: 1. although the warning arrow for preventing people from crossing is arranged at the top of the existing building construction guardrail, the warning arrow is always in a static state at the top of the building construction guardrail, so that people can easily cross the building construction guardrail, and the warning effect of the building construction guardrail is further reduced; 2. the existing building construction guardrail is generally connected to a concrete base through a stud and a nut, when the building construction guardrail is influenced by external wind power and the like, the nut at the bottom is easy to loosen, and the stability of the building construction guardrail during use is further reduced; 3. the solar energy warning light can be installed on the construction guardrail usually for better warning effect in the existing construction guardrail, but the upper surface of the solar power generation panel on the upper part of the solar energy warning light is easily covered by external dust, so that the problem of the electric energy conversion efficiency of the solar power generation panel on the solar energy warning light is influenced.
The invention is based on the purpose and the efficacy of the safety guardrail with the visual warning mechanism in building construction, and is achieved by the following specific technical means:
the safety guardrail with the visual warning mechanism based on building construction comprises a concrete base, wherein a guardrail main body is installed on the rear side of the upper end face of the concrete base, and four anti-loosening mechanisms are arranged on the lower portion of the guardrail main body; the front side of the lower part of the guardrail main body is provided with a treading pressing mechanism, and the front side of the upper part of the guardrail main body is bilaterally symmetrical and is provided with two solar warning lamps through an L-shaped support plate; a wind power cleaning mechanism is arranged on each L-shaped support plate at the bottom of each solar warning lamp; the upper part of the guardrail main body is provided with a scouring mechanism, and the upper part of the right end of the rear side of the guardrail main body is provided with a control box; the upper end surface of the control box is provided with a reciprocating driving mechanism, and the control box is commonly and electrically connected with an external power supply; the anti-loosening mechanism comprises a rectangular sliding shell, a rectangular sliding block and a hand-screwed nut, the rectangular sliding shell is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the mounting plate at the bottom of the base, the rectangular sliding block is connected to the inside of the rectangular sliding shell in a sliding mode, a triangular limiting block is arranged at the head end of the rectangular sliding block, a spring is arranged at the tail portion of the rectangular sliding block inside the rectangular sliding shell, a strip-shaped through hole is formed in the upper end face of the rectangular sliding shell, a stud penetrating through the strip-shaped through hole in the rectangular sliding shell is arranged on the upper end face of the rectangular sliding block, the hand-screwed nut is connected to the outside of the stud through; reciprocating drive mechanism includes motor protective housing, driving motor, carousel and connecting rod, motor protective housing fixed connection is on guardrail main part rear end face upper portion right side, and motor protective housing internally mounted has driving motor, driving motor rotates through the pivot and is connected with the carousel, and carousel up end edge rotates through the pivot and is connected with the connecting rod.
Furthermore, the concrete base comprises a fastening nut and a limit flower gear, four studs are symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the upper end face of the concrete base in a left-right mode, the upper ends of the four studs respectively penetrate through four mounting plates at the bottom of the base, the exterior of each stud is connected with one fastening nut through threads, the bottom end face of each fastening nut is provided with the limit flower gear, and the fastening direction of each fastening nut is clockwise;
further, the guardrail main body comprises a base, Contraband-shaped supporting plates, a reciprocating sliding block, a warning arrow and a driving block, wherein the base is arranged at the bottom of the guardrail main body, four mounting plates are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the base in a bilateral mode, the Contraband-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the guardrail main body, two limiting guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the Contraband-shaped supporting plate in a front-back mode, the inner side of the Contraband-shaped supporting plate is connected with the reciprocating sliding block in a sliding mode through the two limiting guide rods, the warning arrow is uniformly arranged at the upper end of the reciprocating sliding block, the driving block is arranged on the right side of the rear end face of the reciprocating sliding block, two supporting rollers are symmetrically arranged on the rear end face of the base in a bilateral;
further, when the anti-loosening mechanism is in an anti-loosening state, the triangular limiting block at the head end of the rectangular sliding block is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the limit spline gear;
further, the trampling and pressing mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a pedal, an L-shaped pressing rod, supporting sliding cylinders, limiting sliding columns, a starting switch, a stopping switch and a conical rain shade, wherein the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the front end face of the base, the bottom end face of the fixed plate is in contact with the upper end face of the concrete base, the upper end face of the fixed plate is provided with eight supporting sliding cylinders in a bilateral symmetry manner, each supporting sliding cylinder is internally and slidably connected with one limiting sliding column, one side of the outer peripheral face of each supporting sliding cylinder is provided with a strip-shaped sliding opening, the lower end of the outer peripheral face of each limiting sliding column is provided with a sliding block which is slidably connected with the strip-shaped sliding opening of the supporting sliding cylinder, the upper ends of the eight limiting sliding columns are fixedly connected with the pedal, springs are sleeved outside each limiting sliding column, the starting switch is installed in the middle of the left side of the upper end face of the fixed plate, and, a stop switch is installed on the right side of the upper end face of the pedal, an L-shaped pressing rod penetrating through the pedal is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the fixed plate, a conical rain shade is arranged at the upper end of the pedal, and the bottom end face of the upper portion of the L-shaped pressing rod is in close contact with the upper end face of an upper button of the stop switch;
further, the wind power cleaning mechanism comprises a driving shaft, a spoon-shaped windmill and a cleaning brush, the driving shaft is rotatably connected to an L-shaped supporting plate at the bottom of the solar warning lamp through two bearing supports, the upper end and the lower end of the driving shaft are respectively provided with the cleaning brush and the spoon-shaped windmill, and when the wind power cleaning mechanism and the solar warning lamp are in an installation state, bristles at the bottom of the cleaning brush are in contact with the upper end face of a solar power generation plate in the solar warning lamp;
furthermore, the scouring mechanism comprises a rain collecting box, a watering pipe and a screen plate, wherein the rain collecting box is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the rear side of the guardrail main body through a support plate, the bottom of the rain collecting box is connected with the watering pipe through a water pipe, the watering pipe is fixedly connected to the upper part of the front end face of the warning board on the front side of the guardrail main body, the bottoms of the watering pipes are uniformly provided with water spraying pipes, the lower end of each water spraying pipe is bent backwards by one hundred thirty five degrees, the opening in the upper part of the rain collecting box is provided with a funnel, and the screen plate is arranged in the upper end of the rain collecting box;
further, when reciprocating drive mechanism and guardrail main part are in the mounted state, the connecting rod other end is connected with the rotation of drive piece up end through the pivot, driving motor is ordinary electric connection with start switch and stop switch respectively through the control box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the matching of the treading pressing mechanism and the reciprocating driving mechanism, when people want to stride the building construction guardrail, firstly, people need to tread feet to the upper part of the treading plate, then the treading plate moves downwards under the action of gravity to press the button on the starting switch, so that the driving motor is started, then the rotating shaft of the driving motor drives the rotating disc to rotate, so that one end of the connecting rod rotates at the edge of the upper end face of the rotating disc, the other end of the connecting rod drives the reciprocating sliding block to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards on the Contraband-shaped supporting plate through the driving block, so that the reciprocating sliding block drives the warning arrow to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards at the top of the building construction guardrail quickly, and people are difficult to stride the building construction guardrail easily, and the warning effect of the building construction guardrail is further.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the anti-loosening mechanism, when the building construction guardrail is influenced by external wind power and the like, the fastening steering of the fastening nut is clockwise steering, and the fastening nut needs to rotate anticlockwise when loosening operation occurs, and at the moment, the limit spline gear cannot rotate anticlockwise due to the fact that the triangular limiting block at the head end of the rectangular sliding block is tightly contacted with the outer peripheral surface of the limit spline gear, so that the phenomenon that the fastening nut is loosened is effectively avoided, and the stability of the building construction guardrail during use is improved.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the wind power cleaning mechanism, when wind exists outside, the spoon-shaped windmill drives the driving shaft to rotate under the action of wind power, so that the driving shaft drives the cleaning brush to rotate on the upper part of the solar warning lamp, and because the bristles at the bottom of the cleaning brush are in contact with the upper end face of the solar power generation panel in the solar warning lamp, the dust covered on the upper end face of the solar power generation panel in the solar warning lamp can be cleaned through the bristles at the bottom of the cleaning brush in the rotating process of the cleaning brush, and the electric energy conversion efficiency of the solar power generation panel on the solar warning lamp cannot be influenced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second viewing angle structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram in a split state of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the base and the anti-loosening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged structural view of the invention at a in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a partial sectional view of the step plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the solar warning lamp and the wind sweeping mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the flushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the reciprocating drive mechanism and reciprocating slider structure of the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a concrete base; 101. fastening a nut; 102. a limit gear; 2. a guardrail body; 201. a base; 202. contraband font supporting plate; 203. a reciprocating slider; 204. an alert arrow; 205. driving the block; 3. an anti-loosening mechanism; 301. a rectangular slide case; 302. a rectangular slider; 303. screwing the nut by hand; 4. a treading and pressing mechanism; 401. a fixing plate; 402. treading a pedal; 403. an L-shaped pressing rod; 404. a supporting slide cylinder; 405. a limiting sliding column; 406. starting a switch; 407. a stop switch; 408. a tapered rain shade; 5. a solar energy warning light; 6. a wind power cleaning mechanism; 601. a drive shaft; 602. a spoon-type windmill; 603. cleaning a brush; 7. a flushing mechanism; 701. a rain collecting box; 702. watering pipes; 703. a screen plate; 8. a control box; 9. a reciprocating drive mechanism; 901. a motor protection shell; 902. a drive motor; 903. a turntable; 904. a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 9:
the invention provides a safety guardrail with an intuitive warning mechanism based on building construction, which comprises: the guardrail comprises a concrete base 1, wherein a guardrail main body 2 is installed on the rear side of the upper end face of the concrete base 1, the concrete base 1 comprises a fastening nut 101 and a limit flower gear 102, four studs are symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the upper end face of the concrete base 1 in a left-right manner, the upper ends of the four studs respectively penetrate through four mounting plates at the bottom of a base 201, the exterior of each stud is connected with one fastening nut 101 through threads, the limit flower gear 102 is arranged on the bottom end face of each fastening nut 101, and the fastening direction of each fastening nut 101 is clockwise; the lower part of the guardrail main body 2 is provided with four anti-loosening mechanisms 3; the guardrail main body 2 comprises a base 201, an Contraband-shaped supporting plate 202, a reciprocating sliding block 203, a warning arrow 204 and a driving block 205, the base 201 is arranged at the bottom of the guardrail main body 2, four mounting plates are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the base 201 in a bilateral mode, the Contraband-shaped supporting plate 202 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the guardrail main body 2, two limiting guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the Contraband-shaped supporting plate 202 in a front-back mode, the reciprocating sliding block 203 is slidably connected to the inner side of the Contraband-shaped supporting plate 202 through the two limiting guide rods, the warning arrow 204 is uniformly arranged at the upper end of the reciprocating sliding block 203, the driving block 205 is arranged on the right side of the rear end face of the reciprocating sliding block 203, two supporting rollers are symmetrically arranged on the rear end face of the base 201 in a bilateral mode, movement; the front side of the lower part of the guardrail main body 2 is provided with a trampling pressing mechanism 4, the trampling pressing mechanism 4 comprises a fixing plate 401, a trampling plate 402, an L-shaped pressing rod 403, supporting slide cylinders 404, limiting slide columns 405, a starting switch 406, a stopping switch 407 and a conical rain shade 408, the fixing plate 401 is fixedly connected with the front end surface of the base 201, the bottom end surface of the fixing plate 401 is contacted with the upper end surface of the concrete base 1, the upper end surface of the fixing plate 401 is bilaterally symmetrically provided with eight supporting slide cylinders 404, each supporting slide cylinder 404 is internally and slidably connected with one limiting slide column 405, one side of the outer peripheral surface of each supporting slide cylinder 404 is provided with a strip-shaped slide opening, the lower end of the outer peripheral surface of each limiting slide column 405 is provided with a slide block which is slidably connected with the strip-shaped slide opening of the supporting slide cylinder 404, the upper ends of the eight limiting slide columns 405 are fixedly connected with the tram, the upper end face of the start switch 406 and the upper end face of the support sliding barrel 404 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the right side of the upper end face of the pedal 402 is provided with a stop switch 407, the middle part of the right side of the fixing plate 401 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped press rod 403 penetrating through the pedal 402, the upper end of the pedal 402 is provided with a conical rain shade 408, and the upper bottom end face of the L-shaped press rod 403 is tightly contacted with the upper end face of the upper button of the stop switch 407, so that the upper button of the stop switch 407 is pressed; the front side of the upper part of the guardrail main body 2 is provided with two solar warning lamps 5 in a bilateral symmetry manner through an L-shaped support plate; a wind power cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged on an L-shaped supporting plate at the bottom of each solar warning lamp 5; the wind power cleaning mechanism 6 comprises a driving shaft 601, a spoon-shaped windmill 602 and a cleaning brush 603, the driving shaft 601 is rotatably connected to an L-shaped supporting plate at the bottom of the solar warning lamp 5 through two bearing supports, the upper end and the lower end of the driving shaft 601 are respectively provided with the cleaning brush 603 and the spoon-shaped windmill 602, and when the wind power cleaning mechanism 6 and the solar warning lamp 5 are in an installation state, bristles at the bottom of the cleaning brush 603 are in contact with the upper end face of a solar power generation plate in the solar warning lamp 5; the upper part of the guardrail main body 2 is provided with a scouring mechanism 7, and the upper part of the right end of the rear side of the guardrail main body 2 is provided with a control box 8; the upper end surface of the control box 8 is provided with a reciprocating driving mechanism 9, and the control box 8 is commonly and electrically connected with an external power supply; the anti-loosening mechanism 3 comprises a rectangular sliding shell 301, a rectangular sliding block 302 and a hand-screwed nut 303, the rectangular sliding shell 301 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of a mounting plate at the bottom of the base 201, the rectangular sliding shell 301 is connected with the rectangular sliding block 302 in a sliding mode, a triangular limiting block is arranged at the head end of the rectangular sliding block 302, a spring is arranged at the tail of the rectangular sliding block 302 inside the rectangular sliding shell 301, a strip-shaped through hole is formed in the upper end face of the rectangular sliding shell 301, a stud penetrating through the strip-shaped through hole in the rectangular sliding shell 301 is arranged on the upper end face of the rectangular sliding block 302, the hand-screwed nut 303 is connected to the outer portion of the stud through threads; the reciprocating driving mechanism 9 comprises a motor protective shell 901, a driving motor 902, a turntable 903 and a connecting rod 904, wherein the motor protective shell 901 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper part of the rear end face of the guardrail main body 2, the driving motor 902 is installed in the motor protective shell 901, the driving motor 902 is rotatably connected with the turntable 903 through a rotating shaft, and the edge of the upper end face of the turntable 903 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 904 through the rotating shaft; when the reciprocating driving mechanism 9 and the guardrail main body 2 are in the installation state, the other end of the connecting rod 904 is rotatably connected with the upper end face of the driving block 205 through the rotating shaft, and the driving motor 902 is respectively and electrically connected with the start switch 406 and the stop switch 407 through the control box 8.
When the anti-loosening mechanism 3 is in an anti-loosening state, the triangular limiting block at the head end of the rectangular sliding block 302 is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the limit flower gear 102, so that the limit flower gear 102 cannot rotate anticlockwise, and the phenomenon that the fastening nut 101 is loosened is effectively avoided.
Wherein, it includes rain collecting box 701 to erode mechanism 7, water pipe 702 and otter board 703, rain collecting box 701 passes through extension board fixed mounting on 2 rear side upper portions of guardrail main part, and rain collecting box 701 bottom has water pipe 702 through the water piping connection, water pipe 702 fixed connection is on 2 front side warning sign front end face upper portions of guardrail main part, and water pipe 702 bottom is even form and is equipped with the spray pipe, every spray pipe lower extreme all is the form distribution of bending backward one hundred thirty five degrees, rain collecting box 701 upper portion opening is equipped with the funnel, and rain collecting box 701 upper end internally mounted has otter board 703, avoid the inside entering debris of rain collecting box 701, thereby effectively reduced water pipe 702 and blockked up the probability.
When in use: when people want to stride across the building construction guardrail, firstly, people need to step feet on the upper part of the pedal 402, then the pedal 402 moves downwards under the action of gravity, and the bottom end face of the pedal 402 presses a button on the starting switch 406, so that the control box 8 starts the driving motor 902, and then the rotating shaft of the driving motor 902 drives the rotating disc 903 to rotate, so that one end of the connecting rod 904 rotates at the edge of the upper end face of the rotating disc 903, and the other end of the connecting rod 904 drives the reciprocating sliding block 203 to reciprocate left and right on the Contraband-shaped supporting plate 202 through the driving block 205, so that the reciprocating sliding block 203 drives the warning arrow 204 to reciprocate left and right at the top of the building construction guardrail, so that people cannot easily stride across the building construction guardrail, and the warning effect of the building construction guardrail is improved; when the gravity action on the upper part of the pedal 402 is lost, the pedal 402 rebounds upwards under the action of the spring to the original position, so that the stop switch 407 moves upwards, and then the button on the stop switch 407 is pressed through the L-shaped pressing rod 403, so that the driving motor 902 stops operating;
when the building construction guardrail is influenced by external wind power and the like, the fastening steering of the fastening nut 101 is clockwise steering, and when the fastening nut 101 is loosened, the fastening nut 101 needs to rotate anticlockwise, and at the moment, the triangular limiting block at the head end of the rectangular sliding block 302 is tightly contacted with the outer peripheral surface of the limiting flower gear 102, so that the limiting flower gear 102 cannot rotate anticlockwise, the phenomenon that the fastening nut 101 is loosened is effectively avoided, and the stability of the building construction guardrail during use is improved;
when wind exists outside, the spoon-shaped windmill 602 drives the driving shaft 601 to rotate under the action of wind power, so that the driving shaft 601 drives the cleaning brush 603 to rotate on the upper part of the solar warning lamp 5, and because the bristles at the bottom of the cleaning brush 603 are in contact with the upper end face of the solar power generation panel in the solar warning lamp 5, the dust covered on the upper end face of the solar power generation panel in the solar warning lamp 5 can be cleaned through the bristles at the bottom of the cleaning brush 603 in the rotating process of the cleaning brush 603, and the electric energy conversion efficiency of the solar power generation panel on the solar warning lamp 5 cannot be influenced;
when the external world rains, collect the rainwater through collection rain box 701, then will collect the inside rainwater of rain box 701 and carry to watering pipe fitting 702 in through the water pipe, then through watering pipe fitting 702 bottom spray pipe evenly spray to warning sign on the guardrail main part 2 to the terminal surface obtains effective cleaning effect before the warning sign on messenger guardrail main part 2, has improved the warning sign intuitionistic nature on the guardrail main part 2 greatly.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (8)

1. Building construction based possess safety type guardrail that warning mechanism directly perceived, its characterized in that: the anti-loosening guardrail comprises a concrete base (1), wherein a guardrail main body (2) is installed on the rear side of the upper end face of the concrete base (1), and four anti-loosening mechanisms (3) are arranged on the lower portion of the guardrail main body (2); the front side of the lower part of the guardrail main body (2) is provided with a treading pressing mechanism (4), and the front side of the upper part of the guardrail main body (2) is bilaterally symmetrical and is provided with two solar warning lamps (5) through an L-shaped support plate; a wind power cleaning mechanism (6) is arranged on an L-shaped supporting plate at the bottom of each solar warning lamp (5); the upper part of the guardrail main body (2) is provided with a scouring mechanism (7), and the upper part of the right end of the rear side of the guardrail main body (2) is provided with a control box (8); the upper end surface of the control box (8) is provided with a reciprocating driving mechanism (9), and the control box (8) is in common electrical connection with an external power supply; the anti-loosening mechanism (3) comprises a rectangular sliding shell (301), a rectangular sliding block (302) and a hand-screwed nut (303), the rectangular sliding shell (301) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of a mounting plate at the bottom of a base (201), the rectangular sliding shell (301) is connected with the rectangular sliding block (302) in a sliding mode, a triangular limiting block is arranged at the head end of the rectangular sliding block (302), a spring is mounted at the tail of the rectangular sliding block (302) inside the rectangular sliding shell (301), a strip-shaped through hole is formed in the upper end face of the rectangular sliding shell (301), a stud penetrating through the strip-shaped through hole in the rectangular sliding shell (301) is arranged on the upper end face of the rectangular sliding block (302), the outside of the stud is connected with the hand-screwed nut (303) through threads, and the periphery of the hand-screwed nut (303; reciprocating drive mechanism (9) include motor protective housing (901), driving motor (902), carousel (903) and connecting rod (904), motor protective housing (901) fixed connection is on guardrail main part (2) rear end face upper portion right side, and motor protective housing (901) internally mounted has driving motor (902), driving motor (902) rotate through the pivot and are connected with carousel (903), and carousel (903) upper end face edge rotates through the pivot and is connected with connecting rod (904).
2. The safety guardrail with the visual warning mechanism based on the building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: concrete base (1) includes fastening nut (101) and spacing flower gear (102), concrete base (1) up end rear side is the bilateral symmetry form and is equipped with four double-screw bolts, and four double-screw bolt upper ends run through four mounting panels in base (201) bottom respectively, and every double-screw bolt outside all has one fastening nut (101) through threaded connection, and fastening nut (101) bottom face is equipped with spacing flower gear (102), the fastening of fastening nut (101) turns to for clockwise turning to.
3. The safety guardrail with the visual warning mechanism based on the building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guardrail comprises a guardrail main body (2) and is characterized in that the guardrail main body (2) comprises a base (201), an Contraband-shaped supporting plate (202), a reciprocating sliding block (203), a warning arrow (204) and a driving block (205), the base (201) is arranged at the bottom of the guardrail main body (2), four mounting plates are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the base (201) in a bilateral mode, the Contraband-shaped supporting plate (202) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the guardrail main body (2), two limiting guide rods are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the inner side of the Contraband-shaped supporting plate (202), the reciprocating sliding block (203) is slidably connected to the inner side of the Contraband-shaped supporting plate (202) through the two limiting guide rods, the warning arrow (204) is uniformly arranged at the upper end face of the reciprocating sliding block (203), the driving block (205) is arranged at the right side of the rear end face of the reciprocating sliding block (203, and a warning board is arranged on the front side of the guardrail main body (2).
4. The safety guardrail with the visual warning mechanism based on the building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: when the anti-loosening mechanism (3) is in an anti-loosening state, the triangular limiting block at the head end of the rectangular sliding block (302) is in close contact with the peripheral surface of the limiting flower gear (102).
5. The safety guardrail with the visual warning mechanism based on the building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the trampling and pressing mechanism (4) comprises a fixing plate (401), a trampling plate (402), an L-shaped pressing rod (403), supporting sliding cylinders (404), limiting sliding columns (405), a starting switch (406), a stopping switch (407) and a conical rain shade (408), wherein the fixing plate (401) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the base (201), the bottom end face of the fixing plate (401) is in contact with the upper end face of the concrete base (1), the upper end face of the fixing plate (401) is provided with eight supporting sliding cylinders (404) in a bilaterally symmetrical manner, the inner part of each supporting sliding cylinder (404) is slidably connected with one limiting sliding column (405), one side of the outer peripheral face of each supporting sliding cylinder (404) is provided with a strip-shaped sliding opening, the lower end of the outer peripheral face of each limiting sliding column (405) is provided with a sliding block which is slidably connected with the strip-shaped sliding opening of the supporting sliding cylinder (404), and the upper ends of the eight limiting sliding, and every spacing traveller (405) outside all cup joints the spring, fixed plate (401) up end left side mid-mounting has starting switch (406), and starting switch (406) up end is in same horizontal plane with support slide drum (404) up end, stop switch (407) are installed on pedal (402) up end right side, fixed plate (401) right side middle part fixedly connected with runs through L type press rod (403) of pedal (402), and pedal (402) upper end is equipped with toper canopy (408), L type press rod (403) upper portion bottom face and stop switch (407) up end in close contact with.
6. The safety guardrail with the visual warning mechanism based on the building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: wind-force cleans mechanism (6) and includes drive shaft (601), spoon type windmill (602) and cleans brush (603), drive shaft (601) rotate through two bearing and connect in solar energy warning light (5) bottom L type backup pad, and both ends are equipped with respectively about drive shaft (601) and clean brush (603) and spoon type windmill (602), work as when wind-force cleans mechanism (6) and solar energy warning light (5) and is in the mounted state, cleans brush (603) bottom brush hair and solar energy power generation board up end contact in solar energy warning light (5).
7. The safety guardrail with the visual warning mechanism based on the building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: erode mechanism (7) including collection rain box (701), watering pipe spare (702) and otter board (703), collection rain box (701) are through extension board fixed mounting on guardrail main part (2) rear side upper portion, and collect rain box (701) bottom and have watering pipe spare (702) through water piping connection, watering pipe spare (702) fixed connection is on guardrail main part (2) front side warning sign front end face upper portion, and waters water pipe spare (702) bottom and be even form and be equipped with the spray pipe, and every spray pipe lower extreme all is backward one hundred thirty five degrees of bending form and distributes, collection rain box (701) upper portion opening is equipped with the funnel, and collection rain box (701) upper end internally mounted has otter board (703).
8. The safety guardrail with the visual warning mechanism based on the building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: when the reciprocating driving mechanism (9) and the guardrail main body (2) are in an installation state, the other end of the connecting rod (904) is rotatably connected with the upper end face of the driving block (205) through a rotating shaft, and the driving motor (902) is respectively and electrically connected with the starting switch (406) and the stopping switch (407) through the control box (8).
CN202110147685.2A 2021-02-03 2021-02-03 Building construction-based safety guardrail with visual warning mechanism Withdrawn CN112942167A (en)

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CN114320008A (en) * 2022-02-11 2022-04-12 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Novel enclosure structure
CN114446147A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-05-06 郭春华 Regulation formula warning sign for building site
CN116985001A (en) * 2023-09-26 2023-11-03 南通固邦数控机床有限公司 Base top surface grinding device suitable for special equipment

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