CN112938234B - Spontaneous combustion preventing and odor preventing garbage can for green city - Google Patents
Spontaneous combustion preventing and odor preventing garbage can for green city Download PDFInfo
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- CN112938234B CN112938234B CN202110221741.2A CN202110221741A CN112938234B CN 112938234 B CN112938234 B CN 112938234B CN 202110221741 A CN202110221741 A CN 202110221741A CN 112938234 B CN112938234 B CN 112938234B
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- cavity
- plate
- garbage
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- fixedly welded
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F2001/1494—Refuse receptacles comprising means for preventing or extinguishing fire
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/132—Draining means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a spontaneous combustion and odor preventing garbage can for a green city, which comprises a can body, wherein a can cover is rotatably connected above the can body through a pin shaft, a cavity is formed in the can body, a convex lens is arranged at the center of the can cover, a bracket is fixedly welded below the can cover and is jointly connected with a photocatalyst, a supporting plate is fixedly welded in the cavity and is parallel to a horizontal plane, a fixing plate is fixedly welded at the bottom of the cavity and is vertical to the horizontal plane, the fixing plate is fixedly welded with the supporting plate and is vertical to the supporting plate, and a fireproof device is connected with the can body. Has the advantages that: through utilizing backup pad and through-hole, carry out solid-liquid separation with rubbish, when the cavity interior high temperature, extrude liquid from liquid piping through the baffle, cool down to the cavity inside.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of green cities, in particular to a spontaneous combustion preventing and odor preventing garbage can for a green city.
Background
A large amount of inflammable materials exist in the garbage can, and when a pedestrian carelessly throws the incompletely extinguished cigarette end into the garbage can, the inflammable materials in the garbage can are easily ignited; in hot summer, when the outside temperature is high, bacteria in the garbage are fermented, a large amount of heat is generated, heat cannot be dissipated, spontaneous combustion of inflammable matters in the garbage can is easily caused, as the garbage can is generally arranged on an urban trunk road, people flow more, once a fire disaster happens, surrounding facilities can be damaged, pedestrians nearby are easily burnt, and the result is unreasonable.
The existing fireproof garbage can is usually made of flame retardant materials, so that the aims of preventing the garbage can from being burnt and preventing fire from spreading are fulfilled. For example, the steel-wood garbage can uses galvanized plates and plastic-wood, wherein the flame retardant grade of the plastic-wood reaches B1. The fireproof garbage can prevent the garbage can from burning, but cannot prevent the garbage in the garbage can from spontaneously burning, and meanwhile, when the traditional garbage can is used for containing solid-liquid mixed garbage, a certain reaction can be generated between liquid and solid, so that peculiar smell is generated, the urban environment is influenced, and the health of people is also influenced to a certain extent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a spontaneous combustion and odor preventing garbage can for a green city.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a green city is with deodorant garbage bin of spontaneous combustion of preventing, includes the box, the box top is connected with the case lid through the round pin axle rotation, the cavity has been seted up to the box inside, case lid central point puts and is provided with convex lens, case lid below welded fastening has the support, the support is connected with the photocatalyst jointly, the inside welded fastening of cavity has the backup pad, the backup pad keeps parallel with the horizontal plane, cavity bottom welded fastening has the fixed plate, the box is connected with firebreak device.
In the above-mentioned spontaneous combustion preventing odor-resistant garbage bin for green city, the fire protection device comprises a baffle plate rotatably connected to a fixing plate, the baffle plate is perpendicular to the fixing plate, the baffle plate and the fixing plate divide the space below the supporting plate into two liquid bins and two gas bins, and the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of through holes.
In foretell in deodorant garbage bin of spontaneous combustion of preventing for green city, the inside symmetry of box has seted up liquid pipeline, liquid pipeline communicates with the liquid storehouse respectively, the liquid pipeline other end and cavity intercommunication, one be provided with the gasbag in the gaseous storehouse, the inside sucrose solution that is provided with of gasbag, the gaseous storehouse is connected with first gas pipeline, the first gas pipeline other end and cavity intercommunication, another gaseous storehouse is connected with the second gas pipeline, the cavity has been seted up to box inside, the second gas pipeline other end and cavity intercommunication, the inside sliding connection of cavity has the push pedal, the push pedal top welded fastening has the straight-bar, the straight-bar runs through the box, the one end that the straight-bar is located the box outside is connected with warning board through the round pin rotation.
In the above spontaneous combustion preventing and odor preventing garbage can for the green city, the fixing plate is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the fixing plate is welded and fixed with the supporting plate, and the fixing plate is perpendicular to the supporting plate.
In the above-mentioned spontaneous combustion prevention deodorant garbage bin for green city, the through-hole is communicated with two liquid storehouses, an energy storage coil spring is fixedly welded inside the baffle, a pillar is fixedly welded at the other end of the energy storage coil spring, and the pillar is fixedly welded at the bottom of the cavity.
In the above spontaneous combustion preventing and odor preventing garbage can for the green city, the warning board is connected with the box body through a pin shaft, a sliding groove is formed in the warning board, and the warning board is abutted to the box cover.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. according to the spontaneous combustion preventing and odor preventing garbage can for the green city, solid-liquid separation is carried out on garbage through the supporting plate and the through holes, when the temperature in the cavity is too high, liquid is squeezed out of the liquid pipeline through the baffle plate, and the temperature in the cavity is reduced.
2. According to the self-ignition-preventing and odor-preventing garbage can for the green city, provided by the invention, sunlight is collected by the convex lens and is irradiated onto the photocatalyst, so that the catalytic action is carried out, various organic compounds and partial inorganic matters with unstable chemical bonds can be strongly decomposed, and the organic compounds and partial inorganic matters are finally degraded into H 2 O、CO 2 And the like, and can destroy the cell membrane of bacteria and coagulate the protein carrier of viruses.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a spontaneous combustion and odor preventing garbage can for green cities, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the self-ignition and odor-resistant garbage bin for green cities, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a top sectional view of the spontaneous combustion and odor preventing garbage bin for green cities, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a baffle of the spontaneous combustion and odor preventing garbage can for the green city.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a box cover 2, a cavity 3, a convex lens 4, a support 5, a photocatalyst 6, a supporting plate 7, a through hole 8, a baffle 9, an air bag 10, a liquid pipeline 11, a fixing plate 12, a handle 13, a first gas pipeline 14, a second gas pipeline 15, a cavity 16, a push plate 17, a straight rod 18, a warning plate 19, a supporting column 20 and an energy storage coil spring 21.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a spontaneous combustion preventing and odor preventing garbage can for green cities comprises a can body 1, a can cover 2 is rotatably connected above the can body 1 through a pin shaft, a cavity 3 is formed in the can body 1, a convex lens 4 is arranged at the center of the can cover 2, a support 5 is welded and fixed below the can cover 2, the support 5 is jointly connected with a photocatalyst 6, a support plate 7 is welded and fixed inside the cavity 3, the support plate 7 is parallel to a horizontal plane, a fixing plate 12 is welded and fixed at the bottom of the cavity 3, and the can body 1 is connected with a fire prevention device.
The fire protection device comprises a baffle 9 which is rotatably connected on a fixing plate 12, the baffle 9 and the fixing plate 12 are mutually perpendicular, the space below the supporting plate 7 is equally divided into two liquid bins and two gas bins by the baffle 9 and the fixing plate 12, and a plurality of through holes 8 are formed in the supporting plate 7.
Fixed plate 12 and horizontal plane mutually perpendicular, fixed plate 12 and backup pad 7 welded fastening, fixed plate 12 and backup pad 7 mutually perpendicular, through-hole 8 and two liquid storehouse intercommunications, the inside welded fastening of baffle 9 has energy storage coil spring 21, the other end welded fastening of energy storage coil spring 21 has pillar 20, pillar 20 welded fastening is in the 3 bottoms in cavity, warning board 19 is connected with box 1 through the round pin axle, the spout has been seted up on warning board 19, warning board 19 offsets with case lid 2, through utilizing backup pad 7 and through-hole 8, carry out solid-liquid separation with rubbish, when the high temperature in cavity 3, extrude liquid from liquid pipeline 11 through baffle 9, cool down to cavity 3 inside.
In the invention, firstly, when garbage falls into the cavity 3, solid garbage falls on the supporting plate 7, liquid garbage falls into the liquid bin through the through holes 8, when the garbage is fermented in the cavity 3 to generate more harmful gas, sunlight is gathered by the convex lens 4 at the moment and is irradiated on the photocatalyst 6, so that the catalysis is carried out, various organic compounds and part of inorganic matters with unstable chemical bonds can be decomposed strongly, and the organic compounds and part of the inorganic matters are finally degraded into H 2 O、CO 2 And the like, can destroy cell membranes of bacteria and protein carriers of solidified viruses, disinfect the interior of the garbage can, simultaneously, when bacteria can emit a large amount of heat in the fermentation process, and the photocatalyst 6 can also emit heat in the reaction process, and along with the temperature rise in the cavity 3, sucrose solution in the air bag 10 is evaporated, so that the air bag 10 expands to push the baffle plate 9 to rotate, when the baffle plate 9 rotates, the through hole 8 is blocked, and simultaneously, the space of the liquid bin is reduced, so that the liquid garbage in the liquid bin is sprayed out through the liquid pipeline 11 to dissipate heat of the garbage in the cavity 3, and simultaneously, because the space of the liquid bin is reduced, the space of the gas bin is increased, therefore, negative pressure is generated, air in the cavity 16 is sucked into the air bin through the second air pipeline 15, the push plate 17 is driven to slide downwards, the straight rod 18 is pulled, the warning plate 19 is rotated to lift up, sanitation personnel are reminded to process the garbage as soon as possible, when people need to throw the garbage, the handle 13 is held, the box cover 2 is lifted up, the warning plate 19 is driven to rotate, the straight rod 18 slides downwards, the push plate 17 is pushed downwards, air is squeezed into the air bin, the air bin is enlarged, the air bin is synchronously enlarged with the corresponding air bin, negative pressure is generated, and therefore the air in the cavity 3 is sucked through the first air pipeline 14, odor is prevented from overflowing, and influences are caused on human bodies and the environment.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The spontaneous combustion preventing and odor preventing garbage can for the green city comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a box cover (2) is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the box body (1) through a pin shaft, a cavity (3) is formed in the box body (1), a convex lens (4) is arranged at the center of the box cover (2), a support (5) is fixedly welded to the lower portion of the box cover (2), the support (5) is jointly connected with a photocatalyst (6), a support plate (7) is fixedly welded to the inner portion of the cavity (3), the support plate (7) is parallel to a horizontal plane, a fixing plate (12) is fixedly welded to the bottom of the cavity (3), and the box body (1) is connected with a fireproof device;
the fireproof device comprises a baffle (9) rotatably connected to a fixing plate (12), the baffle (9) and the fixing plate (12) are perpendicular to each other, the space below a supporting plate (7) is equally divided into two liquid bins and two gas bins by the baffle (9) and the fixing plate (12), and a plurality of through holes (8) are formed in the supporting plate (7);
liquid pipelines (11) are symmetrically arranged in the box body (1), the liquid pipelines (11) are respectively communicated with the liquid bins, the other ends of the liquid pipelines (11) are communicated with the cavity (3), an air bag (10) is arranged in one gas bin, and a sucrose solution is arranged in the air bag (10);
heat and photocatalyst (6) through bacterial fermentation giving off emit the heat in reaction process for temperature rise in cavity (3), the evaporation of sucrose solution in gasbag (10), so gasbag (10) take place the inflation, promote baffle (9) rotation, block up through-hole (8), make the space in fluid storage tank reduce simultaneously, the liquid rubbish in the fluid storage tank just passes through fluid pipeline (11) blowout, dispel the heat to the rubbish in cavity (3).
2. The spontaneous combustion and odor preventing garbage can for the green city according to claim 1, wherein one of the gas bins is connected with a first gas pipeline (14), the other end of the first gas pipeline (14) is communicated with the cavity (3), the other gas bin is connected with a second gas pipeline (15), a cavity (16) is formed in the box body (1), the other end of the second gas pipeline (15) is communicated with the cavity (16), a push plate (17) is connected in the cavity (16) in a sliding manner, a straight rod (18) is fixedly welded on the top of the push plate (17), the straight rod (18) penetrates through the box body (1), and one end, located outside the box body (1), of the straight rod (18) is rotatably connected with a warning plate (19) through a pin shaft;
when the space of the liquid bin is reduced, the space of the gas bin is increased, negative pressure is generated, gas in the cavity (16) is sucked into the gas bin through the second gas pipeline (15), the push plate (17) is driven to slide downwards, the straight rod (18) is pulled, and the warning plate (19) is made to rotate.
3. The spontaneous combustion and odor preventing garbage can for the green city according to claim 1, wherein the fixing plate (12) is perpendicular to a horizontal plane, the fixing plate (12) is welded and fixed with the supporting plate (7), and the fixing plate (12) is perpendicular to the supporting plate (7).
4. The self-ignition and odor-resistant garbage can for the green city according to claim 1, wherein the through hole (8) is communicated with two liquid bins, an energy storage coil spring (21) is fixedly welded inside the baffle plate (9), a support column (20) is fixedly welded at the other end of the energy storage coil spring (21), and the support column (20) is fixedly welded at the bottom of the cavity (3).
5. The self-ignition and odor-resistant garbage can for the green city as claimed in claim 2, wherein the warning plate (19) is connected with the can body (1) through a pin shaft, a sliding groove is formed in the warning plate (19), and the warning plate (19) abuts against the can cover (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110221741.2A CN112938234B (en) | 2021-02-27 | 2021-02-27 | Spontaneous combustion preventing and odor preventing garbage can for green city |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110221741.2A CN112938234B (en) | 2021-02-27 | 2021-02-27 | Spontaneous combustion preventing and odor preventing garbage can for green city |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112938234A CN112938234A (en) | 2021-06-11 |
| CN112938234B true CN112938234B (en) | 2023-03-28 |
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| CN202110221741.2A Active CN112938234B (en) | 2021-02-27 | 2021-02-27 | Spontaneous combustion preventing and odor preventing garbage can for green city |
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| CN114803226B (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2023-08-22 | 柳州工学院 | Multifunctional garbage can |
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Effective date of registration: 20221226 Address after: 314500 2001, room 3, Victoria Park, 1410 triumph of Wutong street, Tongxiang, Jiaxing, Zhejiang. Applicant after: Jiaxing beichuang Network Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.24, Xuefu Road Section 1, Southwest Airport Economic Development Zone, Shuangliu District, Chengdu, Sichuan 610200 Applicant before: Cheng Wenzhong |
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