CN112938195B - A feed bin discharge gate stop valve for powder loads isostatic compaction mould - Google Patents
A feed bin discharge gate stop valve for powder loads isostatic compaction mould Download PDFInfo
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- CN112938195B CN112938195B CN202110305239.XA CN202110305239A CN112938195B CN 112938195 B CN112938195 B CN 112938195B CN 202110305239 A CN202110305239 A CN 202110305239A CN 112938195 B CN112938195 B CN 112938195B
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- valve
- valve body
- valve core
- storage bin
- blanking
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/54—Gates or closures
Abstract
The invention discloses a storage bin discharge port shutoff valve for a powder filling isostatic compaction die, which comprises a storage bin and a shutoff valve, wherein the shutoff valve comprises a valve body, a locking switch, a valve core and a driving part, the valve body is connected to a discharge port of the storage bin through the locking switch, the valve core is rotatably arranged in the valve body through the driving part, the bottom of the valve body is provided with a valve body blanking baffle and a valve body blanking port, a cavity communicated with the discharge port of the storage bin is arranged in the valve core, the bottom of the cavity is provided with the valve core blanking baffle and a valve core blanking port, and the valve core blanking baffle can close or open the valve body blanking port under the driving of the driving part. The invention relates to a shutoff valve at a discharge hole of a storage bin for a powder filling isostatic compaction die, which effectively solves the problems of dust raising, excess material overflow, high labor intensity and the like in the traditional manual charging process, and obviously improves the automation degree and the occupational health level of isostatic pressing charging operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automatic powder charging, in particular to a shutoff valve at a discharge port of a storage bin for a powder charging isostatic compaction die.
Background
The isostatic compaction has the unique advantages of high and uniform product density and the like, and the basic principle is that powder in a flexible mould such as rubber or plastic and the like is subjected to isotropic liquid medium pressure, so that the powder is pressed and shaped into a compact blank with certain density and strength.
The powder filling mould is the first step of isostatic pressing, is basically in manual operation at present, seriously depends on personal experience, has high labor intensity and severe operation environment, and brings great harm to the occupational health of operators. In order to ensure that the powder inside the die is uniformly and fully filled, the excess material needs to be compensated and discharged in real time in the vibration compaction process, so that the weight and the volume of the powder in the die simultaneously meet the set target value. However, when the mold is removed after the charging is finished, the excess material in the bin is easy to overflow and leak, which not only causes the inevitable consumption and waste of the powder, but also virtually increases the operation procedure of cleaning the scattered powder. Therefore, the accurate interception of the surplus powder in the storage bin is the key for realizing the isostatic compaction automatic charging operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a shutoff valve at a discharge hole of a storage bin for a powder filling isostatic compaction die, aiming at solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a feed bin discharge gate stop valve for powder loads isostatic compaction mould, includes feed bin and stop valve, the stop valve includes valve body, locking switch, case, driver part, and the valve body passes through locking switch to be connected at the discharge gate of feed bin, and the case passes through driver part and rotates the setting in the valve body, and the bottom of valve body is equipped with valve body unloading baffle and valve body feed opening, be equipped with the cavity with the discharge gate intercommunication of feed bin in the case, and the bottom of cavity is equipped with case unloading baffle and case feed opening, and the case is under driver part's drive, and case unloading baffle can be closed the valve body feed opening or open.
Furthermore, the driving part comprises a rotating connecting rod, a rotating guide groove and a driving cylinder, the rotating connecting rod is arranged on the valve core, a rotating chute is formed in the valve body, the rotating connecting rod extends out of the rotating chute, a guide post matched with the rotating guide groove is arranged on the rotating connecting rod, the rotating guide groove is arranged on a sliding block of the driving cylinder, and the driving cylinder is connected to the valve body.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the valve body and the outer wall of the valve core are both circular, and the valve body and the valve core are tightly attached.
Furthermore, the valve body blanking baffle and the valve core blanking baffle are both fan-shaped.
Furthermore, a clamping groove is arranged on the side wall of the valve body, and dustproof sponge is arranged in the clamping groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a shutoff valve for a discharge port of a storage bin of an isostatic compaction die for powder filling, which overcomes the defects of dust raising, excess material overflow, high labor intensity and the like in the traditional charging process, realizes the whole process of isostatic compaction charging operation without manual intervention and the accurate closure of the excess material of the storage bin after the charging is finished, and ensures that the isostatic compaction charging operation is more reliable, safer and more efficient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the working state of a shutoff valve at a discharge port of a storage bin of an isostatic compaction die for powder filling according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a valve body of a shutoff valve at a discharge port of a storage bin for filling an isostatic compaction die with powder according to the invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a valve core of a shutoff valve at a discharge port of a storage bin of a powder filling isostatic compaction die.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a shutoff valve at a discharge port of a storage bin for a powder filling isostatic compaction die according to the invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1-stock bin, 2.1-valve body, 2.2-locking switch, 2.3-valve core, 2.4-driving cylinder and 2.5-dust-proof
Sponge, 2.6-clamping groove, 2.1.1-rotating chute, 2.1.2-valve body blanking baffle, 2.1.3-valve body blanking port, 2.3.1-rotating connecting rod, 2.3.2-valve core blanking port, 2.3.3-valve core blanking baffle, 2.3.4-guide column, 2.3.5-rotating guide groove, 3-and other static pressing forming dies.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, a shutoff valve for a discharge port of a storage bin for powder filling isostatic compaction molds comprises a storage bin 1 and a shutoff valve, wherein the shutoff valve comprises a valve body 2.1, a locking switch 2.2, a valve core 2.3 and a driving part, the valve body 2.1 is connected to the discharge port of the storage bin 1 through the locking switch 2.2, the valve core 2.3 is rotatably arranged in the valve body 2.1 through the driving part, a discharge baffle of the valve body 2.1 and a discharge port of the valve body 2.1 are arranged at the bottom of the valve body 2.1, a cavity communicated with the discharge port of the storage bin 1 is arranged in the valve core 2.3, a discharge baffle of the valve core 2.3 and a discharge port of the valve core 2.3 are arranged at the bottom of the cavity, and the valve core 2.3 is driven by the driving part, and the discharge baffle of the valve core 2.3 can close or open the discharge port of the valve body 2.1.
The shutoff valve is used for real-time compensation of powder closure after blanking is finished during isostatic pressing vibration charging operation, and can realize no overflow and throwing of materials and no dust pollution in the charging process, so that the charging operation is more reliable, safer and more efficient. When in use, the valve body 2.1 is extended into the isostatic compaction mould, in the embodiment, the outer diameter of the valve body 2.1 is round, so that the valve body is convenient to form a tight fit with the feed inlet of the isostatic compaction mould.
In this embodiment, the driving part includes rotation connecting rod 2.3.1, rotation guide slot 2.3.5 and drives actuating cylinder 2.4, rotation connecting rod 2.3.1 sets up on case 2.3, has seted up on the valve body 2.1 and has rotated spout 2.1.1, rotation connecting rod 2.3.1 stretches out in rotating spout 2.1.1, is equipped with on the rotation connecting rod 2.3.1 with rotating guide slot 2.3.5 complex guide post 2.3.4, rotates guide slot 2.3.5 and sets up on the slider that drives actuating cylinder 2.4, drives actuating cylinder 2.4 and connects on valve body 2.1. Usually, the inner wall of the valve body 2.1 and the outer wall of the valve core 2.3 are both circular, and the valve body 2.1 and the valve core 2.3 are tightly attached.
As shown in fig. 2-4, the valve core 2.3 is sleeved in the valve body 2.1, the driving cylinder 2.4 drives the rotating guide groove 2.3.5 to move back and forth, and then the rotating guide groove 2.3.5 drives the guide post 2.3.4 of the rotating connecting rod 2.3.1 to realize the rotary motion, and the rotating connecting rod 2.3.1 drives the valve core 2.3 to move in the valve body 2.1. When the blanking baffle of the valve core 2.3 is superposed with the blanking baffle of the valve body 2.1, namely the blanking port of the valve body 2.1 is superposed with or partially superposed with the blanking port of the valve core 2.3, the blanking port is opened by the shutoff valve, and the material in the storage bin 1 automatically falls into the isostatic pressing forming die through the cavity; after the isostatic pressing forming die is filled, the driving cylinder 2.4 reversely rotates the valve core 2.3, so that the valve core 2.3 blanking baffle is separated from the valve body 2.1 blanking baffle, namely, a valve body 2.1 blanking port is shielded by the valve core 2.3 blanking baffle, and a valve core 2.3 blanking port is shielded by the valve body 2.1 blanking baffle. And closing the discharge hole of the shutoff valve, and removing the shutoff valve to finish the charging operation. In general, the blanking baffle of the valve body 2.1 and the blanking baffle of the valve core 2.3 are both in a fan shape. Opening and closing of the feed opening are facilitated.
In this embodiment, a clamping groove 2.6 is installed on the side wall of the valve body 2.1, and a dustproof sponge 2.5 is arranged in the clamping groove 2.6. When the front end of the shutoff valve extends into the set position of the feed inlet of the isostatic pressing forming die, the dustproof sponge 2.5 completely covers the circumferential gap between the isostatic pressing forming die and the valve body 2.1, so that dust can be prevented from overflowing in the charging process, air in a container is not influenced to be timely discharged, and smooth charging operation is ensured.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a feed bin discharge gate stop valve that is used for powder to load isostatic compaction mould which characterized in that: the shutoff valve comprises a storage bin (1) and a shutoff valve, wherein the shutoff valve comprises a valve body (2.1), a locking switch (2.2), a valve core (2.3) and a driving part, the valve body (2.1) is connected to a discharge hole of the storage bin (1) through the locking switch (2.2), the valve core (2.3) is rotatably arranged in the valve body (2.1) through the driving part, a valve body blanking baffle (2.1.2) and a valve body blanking hole (2.1.3) are arranged at the bottom of the valve body (2.1), a cavity communicated with the discharge hole of the storage bin (1) is arranged in the valve core (2.3), the valve core blanking baffle (2.3.3) and the valve core blanking hole (2.3.2) are arranged at the bottom of the cavity, the valve core (2.3) is driven by the driving part, and the valve core (2.3) blanking baffle can close or open the valve body blanking hole (2.1.3);
the driving part comprises a rotating connecting rod (2.3.1), a rotating guide groove (2.3.5) and a driving cylinder (2.4), the rotating connecting rod (2.3.1) is arranged on the valve core (2.3), a rotating chute (2.1.1) is formed in the valve body (2.1), the rotating connecting rod (2.3.1) extends out of the rotating chute (2.1.1), a guide post (2.3.4) matched with the rotating guide groove (2.3.5) is arranged on the rotating connecting rod (2.3.1), the rotating guide groove (2.3.5) is arranged on a sliding block of the driving cylinder (2.4), and the driving cylinder (2.4) is connected to the valve body (2.1).
2. The shutoff valve for the discharge port of the storage bin of the isostatic compaction die for powder filling according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the valve body (2.1) and the outer wall of the valve core (2.3) are both circular, and the valve body (2.1) and the valve core (2.3) are tightly attached.
3. The shutoff valve at the discharge port of the storage bin for the isostatic compaction die for powder filling according to claim 1, wherein: the blanking baffle of the valve body (2.1) and the blanking baffle of the valve core (2.3) are both fan-shaped.
4. The shutoff valve for the discharge port of the storage bin of the isostatic compaction die for powder filling according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the valve body (2.1) is provided with a clamping groove (2.6), and a dustproof sponge (2.5) is arranged in the clamping groove (2.6).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202110305239.XA CN112938195B (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | A feed bin discharge gate stop valve for powder loads isostatic compaction mould |
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CN202110305239.XA CN112938195B (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | A feed bin discharge gate stop valve for powder loads isostatic compaction mould |
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CN112938195A CN112938195A (en) | 2021-06-11 |
CN112938195B true CN112938195B (en) | 2023-01-24 |
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JP2004190768A (en) * | 2002-12-10 | 2004-07-08 | Toto Ltd | Cylinder valve and water supply device with the same |
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JP2017083242A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2017-05-18 | アイシン産業株式会社 | Valve device in powder and grain measuring feeder |
CN111115297A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-08 | 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 | A supplementary feeding device that is used for packing energetic material in rubber mold to use |
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CN207390276U (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-05-22 | 东莞市赛亚环保设备有限公司 | A kind of star-like baiting valve of deduster convenient for cleaning |
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2021
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US3260382A (en) * | 1964-06-22 | 1966-07-12 | Smith Harvestore Products | Apparatus for removing material from a storage structure |
JP2004190768A (en) * | 2002-12-10 | 2004-07-08 | Toto Ltd | Cylinder valve and water supply device with the same |
RU2493460C1 (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2013-09-20 | Открытое акционерное общество "Акционерная компания "Корвет" (ОАО "АК "Корвет") | Adjustable disk discrete throttle |
JP2017083242A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2017-05-18 | アイシン産業株式会社 | Valve device in powder and grain measuring feeder |
CN111115297A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-08 | 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 | A supplementary feeding device that is used for packing energetic material in rubber mold to use |
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