CN112937260A

CN112937260A - Vehicle window assembly and vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN112937260A
Application number: CN202110331414.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林启鹏; 林启明; 刘志贤; 丁智文; 许超武; 翁勇
Original assignee: Fuyao Glass Industry Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Fuyao Glass Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-27
Filing date: 2021-03-27
Publication date: 2021-06-11

Abstract

The application provides a door window subassembly and vehicle, the door window subassembly includes light transmission piece, decorates the module and bordures, bordure and enclose and establish the holding region, the holding region is regional including first region and second, light transmission piece set up in the first region, decorate the module set up in the second region. The application provides a thickness of window assembly is less.

Description

Vehicle window assembly and vehicle

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a vehicle window assembly and a vehicle.

Background

With the increasing demand of users for the individualization and functionalization of the appearance of vehicles, new window assemblies with a photoelectric display function are produced. Among the correlation technique, new-type door window subassembly is including borduring, printing opacity piece and have the decoration module that shows the function, and printing opacity piece and decoration module are as an organic whole through the assembly of borduring. However, the arrangement of the light-transmitting member and the decorative module in a stacked manner in the related art results in a large thickness of the window assembly, which in turn results in an increase in the width of the vehicle.

Disclosure of Invention

The application provides a window subassembly and vehicle, this window subassembly's thickness is less.

The application provides a door window subassembly, the door window subassembly includes light transmission piece, decorates the module and bordures, bordure and enclose and establish the holding region, the holding region is regional including first region and second, light transmission piece set up in the first region, decorate the module set up in the second region.

The decoration module comprises a decoration plate, a photoelectric module and a support plate, the decoration plate and the support plate are arranged oppositely and form a first accommodating space together, the photoelectric module comprises a light-emitting component, the light-emitting component is accommodated in the first accommodating space, the light-emitting component can emit light, and the light can be transmitted out from at least part of the area of the decoration plate.

The decorative module further comprises a first cover plate contained in the first containing space, the first cover plate comprises a first plate body and a first frame, the first plate body and the supporting plate are arranged oppositely, the first frame is connected to the periphery of the first plate body in a bending mode towards the direction deviating from the supporting plate, and the light-emitting assembly is arranged on one side, deviating from the supporting plate, of the first plate body.

Wherein, decorate the module still including accept in second apron in first accommodating space, the second apron includes second plate body and second frame, the second plate body with the decorative board sets up relatively, the second frame toward deviating from the direction buckling connection of decorative board in the periphery of second plate body, light-emitting component set up in the second plate body deviates from one side of decorative board.

The decorative module further comprises a first cover plate and a second cover plate, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are covered with each other to form a second accommodating space, and the light-emitting assembly is arranged in the second accommodating space.

The light-emitting components are at least one group, each group of light-emitting components comprises a light guide strip, lamp beads and a circuit board, the light guide strips are used for converting point light sources into surface light sources, the circuit board is arranged on one side of the light guide strips, and the lamp beads are installed on the circuit board.

The two opposite sides of the light guide strip are respectively abutted to the decorative plate and the supporting plate.

Wherein, the light guide strip with decorative board formula structure as an organic whole.

The circuit board comprises a mounting surface, the lamp beads are mounted on one side of the circuit board, which is provided with the mounting surface, and the mounting surface is opposite to the light guide strip.

The circuit board comprises a mounting surface, the lamp beads are mounted on one side of the circuit board, which is provided with the mounting surface, and the mounting surface is opposite to the decorative plate.

Wherein, the circuit board is a flexible circuit board.

The photovoltaic module further comprises a connector, and the connector is electrically connected with the light-emitting component.

The vehicle window assembly further comprises a decorative strip, and the decorative strip surrounds the accommodating area and is arranged on the wrapping edge.

The area of the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting piece in the first area is a first area, the area of the orthographic projection of the decoration module in the second area is a second area, the sum of the first area and the second area is a third area, and the first area is 25% -75% of the third area.

The wrapping edge comprises a first wrapping edge, the first wrapping edge is formed in a surrounding mode and is used for accommodating the area, the wrapping edge further comprises a second wrapping edge, the second wrapping edge is connected to the first wrapping edge and divides the accommodating area into a first area and a second area, and the first area and the second area are arranged at intervals.

The application also provides a vehicle, the vehicle includes frame and above-mentioned window subassembly, the window subassembly install in on the frame.

The vehicle further comprises a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the photoelectric module, the controller is used for sending out a control signal according to the state of the vehicle, and the control signal is used for controlling the light-emitting state of the photoelectric module.

This application is through arranging the light-transmitting piece in first region, will decorate the module and arrange in the second region to the condition of the range upon range of setting of light-transmitting piece and decoration module has been avoided, in other words, the door window subassembly that this application provided compares in correlation technique, arranges the light-transmitting piece in two regions with the decoration module, thereby with the thinness of the thickness design of door window subassembly, when can making the door window subassembly have good luminous effect, can also alleviate whole car weight and increase car inner space, promote passenger experience.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a vehicle window assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the wrapping provided in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an exploded view of a decoration module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 4 is an assembly view of the decoration module shown in FIG. 3.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the decoration module shown in FIG. 4 at another viewing angle.

Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a decoration module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the decoration module shown in FIG. 6 in the area A.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a decoration module according to an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a decoration module according to another embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a decoration module according to another embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a decoration module according to still another embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a decoration module according to still another embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of a decoration module according to still another embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 15 is a schematic view of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of electrical connections in a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 17 is a schematic view of a first cover plate and a connector in an integrated structure according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: vehicle-1, vehicle frame-2, vehicle window component-3, controller-4, edge-10, light-transmitting component-20, decorative module-30, decorative strip-40, first edge-110, second edge-120, decorative plate-310, photoelectric module-320, support plate-330, first cover plate-340, second cover plate-350, shading part-311, light-transmitting part-312, light-emitting component-321, connector-322, cable-323, first plate-341, first frame-342, second plate-351, second frame-352, light-guiding strip-3211, lamp bead-3212, circuit board-3213, mounting surface-M1, groove-C1, first accommodating space-Z1 and second accommodating space-Z2, a containment zone-a 1, a first zone-B1, and a second zone-B2.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without inventive step, are within the scope of the present disclosure.

The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present application and in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments, in case at least two embodiments are combined together without contradiction.

Referring to fig. 1, the present application provides a vehicle window assembly 3, and the vehicle window assembly 3 may be, but is not limited to, a quarter window (also called a triangular window), and is only exemplified in the form of a quarter window in the present application. The window assembly 3 includes a light-transmitting member 20, a trim module 30, and a hem 10. The specific structure, relative position and the like of the light-transmitting member 20, the decoration module 30 and the covering 10 will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The light-transmitting member 20 is transparent to light, that is, external light can enter the vehicle 1 through the light-transmitting member 20, so as to ensure sufficient light in the vehicle 1. The light-transmitting member 20 may be, but not limited to, a glass plate (e.g., white glass, gray glass, green glass, PC glass, etc. of automotive glass), and in other embodiments, the light-transmitting member 20 may also be made of other light-transmitting materials other than glass, which is not limited in this application. Optionally, the light transmissive member 20 has a thickness of 3 mm. It should be noted that the light-transmitting member 20 may be a single-layer structure (e.g., a single-layer glass plate) or a multi-layer structure (e.g., a laminated glass).

The decoration module 30 is used for decoration to improve the aesthetic appearance of the vehicle 1, and the structure of the decoration module 30 will be described in detail in the following embodiments.

The edge cover 10 is used for wrapping the edges of the light-transmitting member 20 and the decoration module 30 to protect the light-transmitting member 20 and the decoration module 30, and is used for connecting the light-transmitting member 20 and the decoration module 30 into a whole so as to be assembled on the frame 2. The material of the edge covering 10 may be, but is not limited to, Thermoplastic Elastomer (TPE), Polyurethane (PU), Polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and the like.

Referring to fig. 2, the covering edge 10 includes a first covering edge 110 and a second covering edge 120. The first covering edge 110 is enclosed to form a closed loop, and the closed loop forms an accommodating area a 1. The second wrapping edge 120 is connected to opposite sides of the first wrapping edge 110 to divide the receiving area a1 into a first area B1 and a second area B2 which are spaced apart. The light-transmitting member 20 is disposed in the first region B1, and the decoration module 30 is disposed in the second region B2.

In the related art, the decoration module 30 in the window assembly 3 is disposed in the second region B2, and the light-transmitting member 20 is disposed in both the first region B1 and the second region B2, that is, in the second region B2, the light-transmitting member 20 and the decoration module 30 are disposed in a stacked manner, or in other words, orthographic projections of the light-transmitting member 20 and the decoration module 30 in the second region B2 overlap. It is understood that, in the related art arrangement, the solid thickness in the second region B2 is equal to the thickness of the light-transmitting member 20 plus the thickness of the decoration module 30.

In the present application, only the decoration module 30 is disposed in the second region B2, so that the physical thickness in the second region B2 is the thickness of the decoration module 30, compared to the arrangement in the related art, the structural form of the window assembly 3 provided in the present application is thinner, thereby avoiding the increase of the width of the vehicle 1.

Optionally, an area of an orthographic projection of the light-transmitting member 20 in the first region is a first area. The area of the orthographic projection of the decoration module 30 in the second area is a second area. The sum of the first area and the second area is a third area. The first area is 25% -75% of the third area. It can be understood that when the window assembly 3 is applied to the vehicle 1, the smaller the size of the light-transmitting member 20, the smaller the amount of light transmitted, the darker the light in the rear row of the vehicle 1, and the smaller the field of view available to the rear-row passenger, which results in the feeling of oppression by the rear-row passenger, and the too small size of the decoration module 30 does not serve as the exterior decoration of the vehicle 1, so that the setting of the first area in the range of 25% to 75% of the third area can satisfy the light and field of view requirements of the rear-row passenger, and the decoration module 30 can also obtain a sufficient decoration size.

Referring to fig. 1, the window assembly 3 further includes a trim strip 40, and the trim strip 40 is disposed on the first cover edge 110 around the accommodating area a1, or the trim strip 40 is disposed on the first cover edge 110 along the shape of the first cover edge 110. In the present application, a part of the decorative strip 40 is disposed corresponding to a part of the outer edge of the light-transmitting member 20, and another part of the decorative strip 40 is disposed corresponding to a part of the outer edge of the decorative module 30, as shown in fig. 1. It will be appreciated that the trim strip 40 is provided around the periphery of the window assembly 3 so as to highlight the shape of the window assembly 3 for better decorative effect. The decorative strip 40 can be made of aluminum alloy, stainless steel and the like, and the metal material has a light reflecting effect, so that the decorative effect is better.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the decoration module 30 includes a decoration plate 310, a photovoltaic module 320 and a support plate 330. The material of the decorative plate 310 may be, but is not limited to, plastic, and the color of the decorative plate 310 may be, but is not limited to, white, yellow, gray, and the like. The decorative plate 310 is disposed opposite to the supporting plate 330, and forms a first receiving space Z1 together. When the window assembly 3 is applied to the vehicle 1, the decorative panel 310 is exposed to the outside of the vehicle 1, i.e., the occupant can directly see or touch the decorative panel 310 on the outside of the vehicle 1.

The optical electrical module 320 includes a light emitting element 321 capable of emitting light, and the light emitting element 321 is accommodated in the first accommodating space Z1, that is, the light emitting element 321 is located between the decorative plate 310 and the supporting plate 330, and the decorative plate 310 and the supporting plate 330 can protect the light emitting element 321. Further, at least a portion of the decorative plate 310 is transparent, and the light emitted from the light-emitting assembly 321 can be transmitted through the transparent area of the decorative plate 310.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the decorative plate 310 includes a light shielding portion 311 and a plurality of light transmitting portions 312, where the plurality is greater than or equal to two, and may be, but is not limited to, 2, 3, 5, 6, 8, and the like. The light transmittance of the light shielding portion 311 is smaller than that of the light transmitting portion 312. It should be noted that the light transmittance of the light-transmitting portion 312 is greater than zero, that is, the light emitted from the light-emitting component 321 can be transmitted through the light-transmitting portion 312; the light transmittance of the light shielding portion 311 may be equal to zero or greater than zero, that is, the light emitted from the light emitting element 321 cannot pass through the light shielding portion 311, or only a small portion of the light passes through the light shielding portion 311 and the light passes through the light transmitting portion 312 less.

Further, the plurality of light-transmitting portions 312 are provided at intervals. The light shielding portion 311 surrounds the periphery of each light transmitting portion 312. In other words, the plurality of light-transmitting portions 312 are provided on the decorative plate 310 at intervals, and the remaining portion of the decorative plate 310 is the light-shielding portion 311. When the light emitting assembly 321 emits light, a plurality of spaced light bars are formed on the decorative plate 310, so that the vehicle window assembly 3 has more scientific and technical feeling.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the number of the light emitting assemblies 321 is at least one group, and specifically, but not limited to, 1 group, 2 groups, 5 groups, 7 groups, 8 groups, etc., and the present application is only exemplified by 3 groups. Each group of light emitting components 321 includes a light guide bar 3211, a lamp bead 3212 and a circuit board 3213. The lamp beads 3212 are light sources for emitting light, which may be, but not limited to, light-emitting diodes (LEDs). The light guide bar 3211 is used to convert a point light source into a surface light source. The circuit board 3213 is disposed on one side of the light guide bar 3211. The light guide bar 3211 is disposed opposite to the light transmission portion 312 of the decorative plate 310, so that light can be sufficiently emitted to the outside.

Referring to fig. 8, the number of the lamp beads 3212 is multiple, where the multiple is greater than or equal to two, and specifically may be 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10, and the like, which is not limited in the present application. Further, a plurality of lamp pearls 3212 are arranged along the length direction interval of leaded light strip 3211, and it can be understood that, so set up, can make leaded light strip 3211 evenly obtain the light quantity in length direction to also ensure that decoration module 30 light-emitting is even and have better luminous quality.

Referring to fig. 7, the optoelectronic module 320 further includes a connector 322 and a cable 323. The connector 322 is disposed on a side of the support plate 330 facing away from the decorative plate 310. The cable 323 penetrates through the support plate 330, and two opposite ends of the cable 323 are respectively connected to the circuit board 3213 and the connector 322 in the light emitting assembly 321, that is, the connector 322 is electrically connected to the circuit board 3213 through the cable 323, and further electrically connected to the lamp beads 3212 installed on the circuit board 3213. Wherein the cable 323 is bendable within a range to facilitate connection of the connector 322 to the vehicle 1. The connector 322 is used for connecting to the vehicle 1 in a pluggable manner, and it is understood that the pluggable manner means that the electrical connection between the decoration module 30 and the vehicle 1 is detachable, so that the decoration module 30 can be detached from the vehicle 1 alone for repair and replacement without damaging the connection.

Referring to fig. 9, in one embodiment, the decoration module 30 further includes a first cover plate 340 and a second cover plate 350. The first cover plate 340 and the second cover plate 350 are covered to form a second accommodating space Z2. The following detailed description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first cover plate 340 includes a first plate 341 and a first frame 342. The first plate 341 is disposed opposite to the supporting plate 330. The first frame 342 is connected to the periphery of the first plate 341 in a bending manner in a direction away from the supporting plate 330, that is, the first frame 342 is bent from the periphery of the first plate 341 in a direction toward the decorative plate 310.

The second cover plate 350 includes a second plate 351 and a second frame 352. The second plate 351 is disposed opposite to the decorative plate 310. The second frame 352 is bent and connected to the periphery of the second plate 351 in a direction away from the decorative plate 310, that is, the second frame 352 is bent from the periphery of the second plate 351 toward the supporting plate 330.

Further, the first cover plate 340 and the second cover plate 350 are covered to form a second accommodating space Z2. The covering means that the first frame 342 is inserted into the second frame 352, or the second frame 352 is inserted into the first frame 342. The present application is illustrated with the first bezel 342 inserted within the second bezel 352.

Further, the light emitting assembly 321 is disposed in the second receiving space Z2 formed by the first cover plate 340 and the second cover plate 350. It is understood that the first cover plate 340 and the second cover plate 350 are provided to further protect the light emitting assembly 321 from damage. Specifically, the decorative plate 310 and the supporting plate 330 serve as a first-level protective layer, the first cover plate 340 and the second cover plate 350 serve as a second-level protective layer, and the light-emitting assembly 321 can be effectively isolated from the outside by the two-level protective layers, so that a good protective effect is achieved.

Optionally, the first rim 342 of the first cover plate 340 and the second rim 352 of the second cover plate 350 are hermetically connected. The sealing connection may be implemented by, but not limited to, welding (for example, fusing the first frame 342 and the second frame 352 together by laser welding), bonding (for example, filling glue between the first frame 342 and the second frame 352 for bonding), elastic sealing (for example, an elastic member is disposed in a gap between the first frame 342 and the second frame 352, the elastic member is compressed by the first frame 342 and the second frame 352, and opposite sides of the elastic member elastically abut against the first frame 342 and the second frame 352, respectively, so as to implement sealing), and other means. It can be understood that the first cover plate 340 and the second cover plate 350 are hermetically connected to achieve waterproof and dustproof effects, so that the service life of the light emitting assembly 321 can be prolonged, and continuous and effective operation is ensured.

It should be noted that the second cover plate 350 is made of a light-transmitting material to ensure that light emitted from the light-emitting element 321 can pass through. The second cover plate 350 may be made of, but not limited to, acrylic (PMMA), Polycarbonate (PC), and the like. The material of the first cover plate 340 may be the same as that of the second cover plate 350, which is not limited herein.

Referring to fig. 10, in another embodiment, the decoration module 30 further includes a first cover plate 340 received in the first receiving space Z1. The present embodiment is different from the embodiment shown in fig. 9 in that the second cover 350 is omitted, that is, only the first cover 340 is provided in the present embodiment, and the second cover 350 is not provided, so that the occupation of the first receiving space Z1 is reduced, and the decorative plate 310 and the support plate 330 can be disposed closer to each other, thereby reducing the thickness of the decorative module 30 as a whole.

In yet another embodiment, the decoration module 30 further includes a second cover plate 350 received in the first receiving space Z1. The present embodiment differs from the embodiment shown in fig. 9 in that the first cover 340 is omitted, that is, only the second cover 350 is provided in the present embodiment, and the first cover 340 is not provided, so that the occupation of the first housing space Z1 is reduced, and the decorative plate 310 and the support plate 330 can be disposed closer to each other, thereby reducing the thickness of the decorative module 30 as a whole.

Referring to fig. 11, in another embodiment, opposite sides of the light guide bar 3211 are respectively abutted against the decorative plate 310 and the supporting plate 330. The difference between this embodiment and the embodiment shown in fig. 9 is that the first cover 340 and the second cover 350 are omitted, and the occupation of the first accommodating space Z1 is further reduced, so that the decorative plate 310 and the support plate 330 can be arranged closer to each other, and the thickness of the decorative module 30 as a whole can be reduced.

Referring to fig. 12, in another embodiment, the light guide bar 3211 and the decoration plate 310 are an integrated structure. The difference between this embodiment and the embodiment shown in fig. 11 is that the light guide bar 3211 and the decorative plate 310 are integrated, and it can be understood that the light guide bar 3211 and the decorative plate 310 are integrated, so that there is no gap between the light guide bar 3211 and the decorative plate 310, and the thickness of the decorative module 30 can be reduced as a whole. Optionally, the light guide bar 3211 and the decorative plate 310 are integrally formed by an injection molding process.

Referring to fig. 11, in another embodiment, the circuit board 3213 includes a mounting surface M1, and the light beads 3212 are mounted on a side of the circuit board 3213 having the mounting surface M1. The circuit board 3213 is set up in one side of leaded light strip 3211 for the side-standing form, and the installation face M1 on the circuit board 3213 with leaded light strip 3211 sets up relatively, set up lamp pearl 3212 on installation face M1 then towards leaded light strip 3211, in other words, leaded light strip 3211 is located the light-emitting direction of lamp pearl 3212, namely lamp pearl 3212 penetrates leaded light strip 3211 directly, it can be understood, so set up, the light that lamp pearl 3212 sent can be abundant is obtained by leaded light strip 3211, the light utilization efficiency is improved, it has also been ensured that leaded light strip 3211 has better luminous efficacy.

In the structure shown in fig. 11, since the circuit boards 3213 are arranged in a side-up manner, in order to ensure that the circuit boards 3213 do not fall down during the travel of the vehicle 1, it is necessary to bring the opposite sides of the circuit boards 3213 in the width direction into contact with other components. In fig. 11, opposite sides of the circuit board 3213 in the width direction abut the decorative plate 310 and the support plate 330, respectively. Of course, fig. 11 is only an exemplary structure, and in different structures of the decoration module 30, two opposite sides of the circuit board 3213 in the width direction may also abut against different components, such as the structure shown in fig. 9, two opposite sides of the circuit board 3213 in the width direction abut against the first cover plate 340 and the second cover plate 350, respectively, and details of various possible abutting forms are not described herein.

Referring to fig. 13, in another embodiment, the circuit board 3213 includes a mounting surface M1, and the light beads 3212 are mounted on a side of the circuit board 3213 having the mounting surface M1. The mounting surface M1 is opposite to the decorative plate 310, that is, the mounting surface M1 is opposite to the support plate 330, and the beads 3212 arranged on the mounting surface M1 face the decorative plate 310. It is understood that, compared to the structure shown in fig. 11, the circuit board 3213 of the present embodiment is disposed between the decorative plate 310 and the supporting plate 330 in a "lying" manner, so that the distance between the decorative plate 310 and the supporting plate 330 is not limited, in other words, the distance between the decorative plate 310 and the supporting plate 330 can be set smaller, thereby reducing the thickness of the decorative module 30 as a whole.

Referring to fig. 14, in another embodiment, the mounting surface M1 is disposed opposite to the decorative plate 310, that is, the mounting surface M1 is disposed opposite to the supporting plate 330, and the Circuit board 3213 is a Flexible Printed Circuit (FPC). Note that this embodiment is different from the embodiment shown in fig. 13 only in that a circuit board 3213 is provided as a flexible circuit board. Compared with a rigid circuit board (as shown in fig. 13), the flexible circuit board has a thinner thickness, and the lamp beads 3212 are closer to the side of the light guide bar 3211 departing from the decoration plate 310, so the thickness of the light guide bar 3211 can be smaller, and correspondingly, the distance between the decoration plate 310 and the support plate 330 can be smaller, thereby reducing the thickness of the decoration module 30 as a whole.

Optionally, in the structural style that above-mentioned installation face M1 and decorative board 310 set up relatively, lamp pearl 3212 is the side-emitting formula lamp pearl, and the light emitting area of lamp pearl 3212 is towards leaded light strip 3211 promptly to can make the light that lamp pearl 3212 sent can be abundant obtain by leaded light strip 3211, and then improve light utilization efficiency, also ensure that leaded light strip 3211 has better luminous effect.

Referring to fig. 14, optionally, a groove C1 is disposed on an outer side of the decorative plate 310 facing the light guide bar 3211, that is, the groove C1 is disposed on a side of the light-transmitting portion 312 of the decorative plate 310, which is away from the light guide bar 3211. The cross-sectional shape of the groove C1 may be, but is not limited to, arc, triangle, trapezoid, etc. It can be understood that the existence of the groove C1 means that the solid thickness at the position is reduced, so as to facilitate the light emitted from the light guide bar 3211 to pass through the light-transmitting portion 312 at the position of the groove C1, thereby ensuring that the vehicle window assembly 3 has good light-emitting quality. Further alternatively, the grooves C1 extend in the longitudinal direction of the light guide bar 3211, in other words, the longitudinal direction of the grooves C1 is the same as the longitudinal direction of the light guide bar 3211 (i.e., the longitudinal direction of the light-transmitting portion 312). This arrangement ensures that the light-transmitting portion 312 emits light uniformly in the longitudinal direction. It should be noted that the groove C1 provided in the present embodiment can be combined with the above embodiments that are not contradictory, and the specific arrangement form is referred to herein and will not be described in detail herein.

Referring to fig. 15, the present application further provides a vehicle 1, where the vehicle 1 includes a vehicle frame 2 and the window assembly 3 described in any of the above embodiments, and the window assembly 3 is mounted on the vehicle frame 2. The frame 2 is a framework of the vehicle 1, and is used for supporting and connecting various assemblies of the vehicle 1, keeping the various assemblies in a relatively correct position, and bearing the weight of parts of the vehicle 1, and impact, torsion, inertia force and the like during running. The specific structure of the vehicle window assembly 3 refers to the drawings and the description in the embodiments.

The Vehicle 1 may be, but is not limited to, a sedan, a multi-Purpose Vehicle (MPV), a Sport Utility Vehicle (SUV), an Off-Road Vehicle (ORV), a pickup truck, a minibus, a passenger car, a truck, and the like.

Referring to fig. 16, the vehicle 1 further includes a controller 4, and the controller 4 may be electrically connected to the optoelectronic module 320 through the connector 322. The controller 4 is configured to send a control signal according to a state of the vehicle 1. The control signal is used to control the light emitting state of the optoelectronic module 320.

The state of the vehicle 1 may be, but is not limited to, a vehicle 1 running state (such as an acceleration state, a braking state, etc.), a battery state (such as a charging state, a power state, etc.), a door state (a closed state, an open state, etc.), and the like. When the vehicle 1 is in the corresponding state, the controller 4 generates and sends a corresponding control signal to the optoelectronic module 320, and the optoelectronic module 320 receiving the control signal presents the corresponding light emitting state. The light emitting state may be, but not limited to, that the light guide bar 3211 is normally bright, flickers, changes a light emitting color, changes brightness, and the like.

For example, when the vehicle 1 is in an acceleration state, the controller 4 controls the light emitting brightness of the optoelectronic module 320 to gradually increase with the vehicle speed; when the vehicle 1 is in the decelerating state, the controller 4 controls the light emission luminance of the optoelectronic module 320 to gradually decrease with the vehicle speed. For another example, when the battery is in a high-power state, the controller 4 controls the optoelectronic module 320 to emit green light; when the battery is in a low state, the controller 4 controls the optoelectronic module 320 to emit red light. For another example, when the door is in the open state, the controller 4 controls the optoelectronic module 320 to blink; when the door is closed, the controller 4 controls the optoelectronic module 320 to go out.

It should be noted that the setting of the association between the state of the vehicle 1 and the light emitting state of the photovoltaic module 320 may be determined according to actual requirements, and the above description is only an exemplary description, and for other possible implementation forms, detailed description is omitted here.

It should be further noted that the optoelectronic module 320 may also include other electronic devices, such as a UWB module, a bluetooth module, a speaker module, a distance measurement module, and the like. The distance measuring module is exemplified to be an ultrasonic sensor, and the ultrasonic sensor is used for sending out ultrasonic waves to sense obstacles around the vehicle 1 and measure the distance between the obstacles and the vehicle 1, so that a driver can perform correct driving operation according to the current distance. The obstacles can be pedestrians, other vehicles, trees and the like.

Further, the above-described electronic device may also be used in combination with the light emitting element 321. Continuing with the distance measuring module for the exemplary illustration, the distance measuring module is electrically connected to the controller 4 of the vehicle 1 through the connector 322, the controller 4 obtains the distance measured by the distance measuring module in real time and makes a judgment, when the controller 4 judges that the distance between the vehicle 1 and the obstacle is too small, the controller sends a control signal to the light emitting component 321, and the light emitting component 321 receiving the control signal further presents a corresponding light emitting state (such as flickering, etc.), so that the distance measuring module can remind the driver of pedestrians or other vehicles, and avoid accidents caused by collision.

Referring to fig. 17, optionally, the first cover plate 340 and the connector 322 are an integral structure, and both may be, but not limited to, formed by integral injection molding. It can be understood that the integrated structure can increase the strength of the connector 322, so that the photovoltaic module 320 is electrically connected to the vehicle 1 all the time, ensuring a good light emitting effect.

Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not restrictive, and that those skilled in the art may make changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations to the above embodiments without departing from the scope of the present application, and that such changes and modifications are also to be considered as within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vehicle window subassembly, its characterized in that, the vehicle window subassembly includes light transmission piece, decorates the module and bordures, bordure and enclose and establish and form the holding region, the holding region includes first region and second region, light transmission piece set up in the first region, decorate the module set up in the second region.

2. The vehicle window assembly according to claim 1, wherein the decoration module comprises a decoration plate, an optoelectronic module and a support plate, the decoration plate and the support plate are arranged opposite to each other and jointly form a first accommodating space, the optoelectronic module comprises a light emitting assembly, the light emitting assembly is accommodated in the first accommodating space, the light emitting assembly can emit light, and the light can be transmitted out from at least a partial area of the decoration plate.

3. The vehicle window assembly according to claim 2, wherein the decoration module further comprises a first cover plate received in the first receiving space, the first cover plate comprises a first plate body and a first frame, the first plate body is opposite to the support plate, the first frame is bent and connected to a periphery of the first plate body in a direction away from the support plate, and the light emitting assembly is disposed on a side of the first plate body away from the support plate.

4. The vehicle window assembly according to claim 2, wherein the decoration module further comprises a second cover plate accommodated in the first accommodating space, the second cover plate comprises a second plate body and a second frame, the second plate body is arranged opposite to the decoration plate, the second frame is connected to the periphery of the second plate body in a bending manner in a direction away from the decoration plate, and the light emitting assembly is arranged on one side of the second plate body away from the decoration plate.

5. The vehicle window assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein the decoration module further comprises a first cover plate and a second cover plate, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are covered to form a second accommodating space, and the light emitting assembly is disposed in the second accommodating space.

6. The vehicle window assembly as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the number of the light emitting assemblies is at least one, each light emitting assembly comprises a light guide strip, a lamp bead and a circuit board, the light guide strip is used for converting a point light source into a surface light source, the circuit board is arranged on one side of the light guide strip, and the lamp bead is mounted on the circuit board.

7. The vehicle window assembly as claimed in claim 6, wherein opposite sides of the light guide strip abut the trim panel and the support panel, respectively.

8. The vehicle window assembly as claimed in claim 6, wherein the light guide strip and the trim panel are of unitary construction.

9. The vehicle window assembly as claimed in claim 6, wherein the circuit board includes a mounting surface, the lamp bead being mounted to a side of the circuit board having the mounting surface, the mounting surface being disposed opposite the light guide strip.

10. The vehicle window assembly as claimed in claim 6, wherein the circuit board includes a mounting surface, the lamp bead being mounted to a side of the circuit board having the mounting surface, the mounting surface being disposed opposite the trim panel.

11. The vehicle window assembly as claimed in claim 10, wherein the circuit board is a flexible circuit board.

12. The vehicle window assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein the optoelectronic module further comprises a connector electrically connected to the light emitting assembly.

13. The vehicle window assembly as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a trim strip disposed on the over-wrap around the receiving area.

14. The vehicle window assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein an area of an orthographic projection of the light-transmitting member in the first region is a first area, an area of an orthographic projection of the decorative module in the second region is a second area, a sum of the first area and the second area is a third area, and the first area is 25% to 75% of the third area.

15. The vehicle window assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the surround comprises a first surround configured to surround the receiving region, the surround further comprising a second surround connected to the first surround and dividing the receiving region into the first region and the second region in spaced apart relation.

16. A vehicle comprising a frame and a window assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 15 mounted to the frame.

17. The vehicle of claim 16, further comprising a controller electrically coupled to the photovoltaic module, the controller configured to issue a control signal based on a state of the vehicle, the control signal configured to control a lighting state of the photovoltaic module.