CN112937182B - Bottle-shaped ceramic engraving internal opening fixing device - Google Patents
Bottle-shaped ceramic engraving internal opening fixing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112937182B CN112937182B CN202110196875.3A CN202110196875A CN112937182B CN 112937182 B CN112937182 B CN 112937182B CN 202110196875 A CN202110196875 A CN 202110196875A CN 112937182 B CN112937182 B CN 112937182B
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 240000004282 Grewia occidentalis Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B1/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled three-dimensionally for making single sculptures or models
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B1/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled three-dimensionally for making single sculptures or models
- B44B1/06—Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B3/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B3/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
- B44B3/06—Accessories, e.g. tool or work holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B3/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
- B44B3/06—Accessories, e.g. tool or work holders
- B44B3/065—Work holders
Landscapes
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of ceramic engraving, in particular to an internal opening fixing device for bottle-shaped ceramic engraving, which comprises a base, a supporting groove plate, an extrusion touch assembly, a top opening assembly and the like; the base is fixedly connected with a supporting groove plate, the supporting groove plate is connected with an extrusion touch assembly in a sliding mode, and the top opening assembly is arranged on the supporting groove plate. Through bottom clamping assembly, when pushing down the slide down and contacting with the pulling rod, pushing down the slide and pushing down pulling rod and last device, supporting spring two is compressed, and the four corners pull frame is through the swing of arc guide ring pulling clamp pendulum rod for movable fixture block is towards being close to bottle shape pottery orientation motion, and movable fixture block presss from both sides tightly fixedly bottle shape pottery lower part, makes the sculpture person can not take place displacement or slope to bottle shape pottery when carving bottle shape pottery.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ceramic engraving, in particular to an internal expanding and fixing device for bottle-shaped ceramic engraving.
Background
The modern porcelain carving new technology is characterized in that on the basis of the traditional technology, the painting and the image art are integrated, and various folk technologies such as jade carving, lacquer carving and the like are combined, so that the tool is reformed greatly, any shape can be achieved, the ceramic carving style is elegant, the traditional painting and calligraphy artistic style can be embodied, the crystal and clear and smooth surface of the porcelain can be maintained, the unique artistic effect is formed, and the carved painting works such as mountain water, flowers, birds, insects and the like are lifelike.
According to the prior patent, the public number of the patent is CN108909329B, the technical problem of the main solution is that the bottle-shaped porcelain body can be fixed, the porcelain clay slag can be collected, and the porcelain clay slag is prevented from scattering around.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide an internal expanding and fixing device for engraving bottle-shaped ceramics, which can clamp and fix bottle-shaped ceramics of different sizes, fix the upper and lower parts of the bottle-shaped ceramics at the same time, and collect porcelain clay scraps.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the internal opening and fixing device for the bottle-shaped ceramic engraving comprises a base, a supporting groove plate, an extrusion touch assembly, a top opening assembly and a bottom clamping assembly, wherein the supporting groove plate is fixedly connected to the base, the extrusion touch assembly is connected to the supporting groove plate in a sliding mode, the top opening assembly is arranged on the supporting groove plate, and the bottom clamping assembly is arranged on the base.
Optionally, the extrusion touch assembly comprises a first supporting spring, a moving compression bar, a pressing sliding plate, a pressing bar, a pressing pulling block, a fixing bar, a conical fixing disc, a supporting bar, a torsion spring, a first compression spring, a clamping circular ring and a clamping circular rod, wherein the moving compression bar is connected to the supporting groove plate in a sliding manner, the first supporting spring is connected between the moving compression bar and the supporting groove plate, the pressing sliding plate is fixedly connected to the moving compression bar, the pressing sliding plate is matched with the pressing bar in a sliding manner, the pressing pulling block is fixedly connected to the moving compression bar, the fixing bar is connected to the moving compression bar through a bearing, the conical fixing disc is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing bar, the supporting bar is hinged to the supporting bar in a distributed manner, the torsion spring is connected between the supporting bar and the conical fixing disc, the first compression spring is connected to the supporting bar in a sliding manner, the clamping circular ring is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the clamping circular ring, and the clamping circular ring is in contact with the supporting bar.
Optionally, the top struts the subassembly and including fixed slot pole, the clamping pole, extrusion spring, the slip depression bar, push down the push pedal, tension spring, chucking pole and chucking spring, the rigid coupling has the fixed slot pole on the support frid, sliding connection has the clamping pole on the fixed slot pole, be connected with extrusion spring between clamping pole and the fixed slot pole, sliding connection has the slip depression bar on the support frid, sliding depression bar and fixed slot pole slidingtype connection, the clamping pole card is gone into in the slip depression bar draw-in groove, push down the push pedal rigid coupling in slip depression bar upper portion, push down on the push pedal slidingtype be connected with two chucking poles, the chucking pole card is gone into in the chucking round bar recess, be connected with the chucking spring between chucking pole and the push pedal that pushes down, be connected with tension spring between push pedal and the removal depression bar.
Optionally, bottom clamping assembly is including fixed slot ring, place the platform, vertical frid, supporting spring two, the pulling rod, the rotary rod, the four corners frame, the arc guide ring, press from both sides tight pendulum rod and movable fixture block, rigid coupling on the fixed slot ring is on the base, sliding connection has the platform of placing on the fixed slot ring, the rigid coupling has vertical frid on the base, sliding connection has the pulling rod on the vertical frid, be connected with supporting spring two between pulling rod and the vertical frid, the rotary rod swivelling joint is on the pulling rod, the rigid coupling has the four corners frame on the rotary rod, the rigid coupling has four arc guide rings on the four corners frame, it has the tight pendulum rod to place on the bench distribution formula, press from both sides tight pendulum rod and arc guide ring sliding fit, it has movable fixture block to press from both sides to articulate on the tight pendulum rod.
Optionally, including rotating assembly, rotating assembly locates on the bottom clamping assembly, rotating assembly is including the sliding plate, stir and move the pole, the motor, the pinion, compression spring two and external tooth ring, the sliding plate slidingtype connection is on the fixed slot ring, stir and move the pole rigid coupling on the sliding plate, the pulling pole with stir and move the pole contact, fixed mounting has the motor on the sliding plate, the rigid coupling has the pinion on the motor output shaft, be connected with compression spring two between sliding plate and the fixed slot ring, place the bench rigid coupling and have outer tooth ring.
Optionally, the scraping assembly is arranged on the supporting groove plate, the scraping assembly comprises a scraping rod and a scraping plate, the scraping rod is fixedly connected to the supporting groove plate, one end of the scraping rod is fixedly connected with the scraping plate, and the scraping plate is in contact with the placing table.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the clamping ring does not support the spreading rod any more through the cooperation of the pressing and touching assembly and the top spreading assembly, the spreading rod is driven to swing towards the direction away from the fixing rod through the cooperation of the compression spring I and the torsion spring in the compressed state, the spreading rod is contacted with the inner wall of the bottle-shaped ceramic, the upper part of the bottle-shaped ceramic is fixed through the action of the compression spring I, and the bottle-shaped ceramics with different sizes can be clamped and fixed.
Through bottom clamping assembly, when pushing down the slide down and contacting with the pulling rod, pushing down the slide and pushing down pulling rod and last device, supporting spring two is compressed, and the four corners pull frame is through the swing of arc guide ring pulling clamp pendulum rod for movable fixture block is towards being close to bottle shape pottery orientation motion, and movable fixture block presss from both sides tightly fixedly bottle shape pottery lower part, makes the sculpture person can not take place displacement or slope to bottle shape pottery when carving bottle shape pottery.
Through the cooperation of rotating assembly and striking off the subassembly, pinion gear drives outer ring gear and last device rotation for place bench and last device rotation, to placing the bottle shape pottery transform position on the bench, strike off the board and push away the china clay broken bits of placing on the bench and place in the bench slotted hole, the china clay broken bits drop in placing the bench slotted hole from placing the bench slotted hole, and the sculpture person uses the containing box to collect it clearance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of a perspective structure of the pressing touch assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention a.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first portion of the bottom clamping assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second partial perspective view of the bottom clamping assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention B.
Meaning of reference numerals in the drawings: 1: base, 2: support the frid, 3: squeeze trigger assembly, 31: support spring one, 32: moving the compression bar, 33: pushing down the slide plate, 34: depression bar, 35: pressing down the dial block, 36: fixed lever, 37: conical holding plate, 38: distracting rod, 39: torsion spring, 310: compression spring one, 311: clamping the ring, 312: clamping round rod, 4: top distracter assembly, 41: fixed slot pole, 42: clamping rod, 43: compression spring, 44: sliding compression bar, 45: pushing down the push plate, 46: tension spring, 47: clamping lever, 48: clamping spring, 5: bottom clamping assembly, 51: fixed slot ring, 52: placing table, 53: vertical trough plate, 54: support spring two, 55: pull rod, 56: rotating rod, 57: four corner pull frame, 58: arc guide ring, 59: clamping swing rod, 510: movable clamping block, 6: rotating assembly, 61: slide plate, 62: toggle lever, 63: motor, 64: pinion, 65: compression spring two, 66: outer ring gear, 7: doctoring assembly, 71: scraping rod, 72: and scraping the plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a bottle shape pottery is internal struts fixing device for sculpture, as shown in fig. 1-8, including base 1, support frid 2, extrusion touch subassembly 3, top struts subassembly 4 and bottom clamp assembly 5, the rigid coupling has support frid 2 on the base 1, sliding connection has extrusion touch subassembly 3 on the support frid 2, extrusion touch subassembly 3 is used for fixing bottle shape pottery upper portion, top struts subassembly 4 and locates on support frid 2, bottom clamp assembly 5 locates on base 1, bottom clamp assembly 5 is used for carrying out clamping fixation with bottle shape pottery lower part.
The extrusion touch assembly 3 comprises a first supporting spring 31, a first moving compression rod 32, a lower compression slide plate 33, a lower compression rod 34, a lower compression shifting block 35, a fixed rod 36, a conical fixed disc 37, a spreading rod 38, a torsion spring 39, a first compression spring 310, a clamping circular ring 311 and a clamping circular rod 312, wherein the first moving compression rod 32 is connected to the supporting groove plate 2 in a sliding mode, the first supporting spring 31 is connected between the moving compression rod 32 and the supporting groove plate 2, the lower compression slide plate 33 is fixedly connected to the moving compression rod 32 close to the supporting groove plate 2, the lower compression slide plate 33 is matched with the lower compression rod 34 in a sliding mode, the lower compression shifting block 35 is fixedly connected to the moving compression rod 32 close to the lower compression slide plate 33, the fixed rod 36 is connected to the moving compression rod 32 through a bearing, the conical fixed disc 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed rod 36 far away from the moving compression rod 32, the spreading rod 38 is hinged to the conical fixed disc 37 in a distributed mode, the spreading rod 38 is used for fixing the upper portion of bottle-shaped ceramic, the torsion spring 39 is connected between the spreading rod 36 and the spreading rod 38 far from the conical fixed disc 37, the pressing rod 38 is connected with the clamping circular ring 311, and the spreading rod 311 is fixedly connected to the clamping circular ring 311 far from the moving compression rod is contacted with the clamping circular ring.
The top opening assembly 4 comprises a fixed groove rod 41, a clamping rod 42, an extrusion spring 43, a sliding pressure rod 44, a pushing-down push plate 45, a tension spring 46, a clamping rod 47 and a clamping spring 48, wherein the fixed groove rod 41 is fixedly connected to the supporting groove plate 2, the clamping rod 42 is connected to the fixed groove rod 41 in a sliding mode, the extrusion spring 43 is connected between the clamping rod 42 and the fixed groove rod 41, the sliding pressure rod 44 is connected to the supporting groove plate 2 in a sliding mode, the clamping rod 42 is clamped into the clamping groove of the sliding pressure rod 44, the clamping rod 42 is used for clamping the sliding pressure rod 44, the pushing-down push plate 45 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the sliding pressure rod 44 far away from the sliding pressure rod 44, two clamping rods 47 are connected to the pushing-down push plate 45 in a groove of the clamping round rod 312 in a sliding mode, the clamping rod 47 is used for clamping the clamping round rod 312, the clamping spring 48 is connected between the clamping rod 47 and the pushing-down push plate 45, and the tension spring 46 is connected between the pushing-down push plate 45 and the moving pressure rod 32.
The bottom clamping assembly 5 comprises a fixed groove ring 51, a placing table 52, a vertical groove plate 53, a second supporting spring 54, a pulling rod 55, a rotating rod 56, a four-corner pulling frame 57, an arc-shaped guide ring 58, a clamping swing rod 59 and a movable clamping block 510, wherein the fixed groove ring 51 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the fixed groove ring 51 is connected with the placing table 52 used for placing bottle-shaped ceramics in a sliding mode, the vertical groove plate 53 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the pulling rod 55 is connected to the vertical groove plate 53 in a sliding mode, the second supporting spring 54 is connected between the pulling rod 55 and the vertical groove plate 53, the rotating rod 56 is rotatably connected to the pulling rod 55, the four-corner pulling frame 57 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 56, four arc-shaped guide rings 58 are fixedly connected to the four-corner pulling frame 57 far away from the rotating rod 56, the clamping swing rod 59 is hinged to the placing table 52 in a distributed mode, the clamping swing rod 59 is matched with the arc-shaped guide ring 58 in a sliding mode, the movable clamping block 510 is hinged to the clamping swing rod 59 far away from the arc-shaped guide ring 58, and the movable clamping block 510 is used for clamping and fixing the lower portion of the bottle-shaped ceramics.
When the bottle-shaped ceramic needs to be engraved, the bottle-shaped ceramic is placed on the placing table 52, an engraving person manually pulls the lower pressing rod 34 downwards, then pushes the lower pressing rod 34 towards the bottle-shaped ceramic, so that the lower pressing rod 34 is clamped onto the base 1, when the lower pressing rod 34 drives the movable pressing rod 32 and the upper device thereof to move downwards, the first supporting spring 31 is compressed, the tension spring 46 is stretched, the conical fixing disc 37 enters the bottle-shaped ceramic, the expanding rod 38 pushes the clamping circular ring 311 and the clamping circular rod 312 to move downwards, the clamping circular rod 312 pushes the clamping rod 47 to move reversely, the clamping spring 48 is compressed, and then the clamping rod 47 is clamped into the groove above the clamping circular rod 312 under the action of the clamping spring 48. When the pushing-down shifting block 35 is contacted with the clamping rod 42, the pushing-down shifting block 35 pushes the clamping rod 42 to move towards the direction away from the supporting groove plate 2, the extrusion spring 43 is compressed, the clamping rod 42 is not clamped into the groove of the sliding compression rod 44 any more, the tensile spring 46 is pulled to push the pushing-down pushing plate 45 and the upper device thereof to move downwards, the pushing-down pushing plate 45 drives the clamping round rod 312 and the clamping round ring 311 to move downwards through the clamping rod 47, the clamping round ring 311 does not support the expanding rod 38 any more, the expanding rod 38 is driven to swing towards the direction away from the fixing rod 36 through the cooperation of the compression spring 310 and the torsion spring 39 in a compressed state, the expanding rod 38 is contacted with the inner wall of the bottle-shaped ceramic, and the expanding rod 38 fixes the upper part of the bottle-shaped ceramic through the action of the compression spring 310, so that the bottle-shaped ceramics with different sizes can be clamped and fixed.
When the pushing-down sliding plate 33 moves downwards to contact with the pulling rod 55, the pushing-down sliding plate 33 pushes the pulling rod 55 and the upper device thereof to move downwards, the second supporting spring 54 is compressed, the four-corner pulling frame 57 pulls the clamping swing rod 59 to swing through the arc-shaped guide ring 58, the movable clamping block 510 moves towards the direction close to the bottle-shaped ceramic, the lower part of the bottle-shaped ceramic is clamped and fixed by the movable clamping block 510, and the bottle-shaped ceramic cannot be displaced or inclined when a carving person carves the bottle-shaped ceramic. After the upper part and the lower part of the bottle-shaped ceramic are fixed, the engraving is finished, the engraving person manually pulls the pressing rod 34 out of the base 1, so that the compressed supporting spring I31 drives the pressing slide plate 33 and the upper device thereof to move upwards, the pressing slide plate 33 is separated from the pulling rod 55, the compressed supporting spring II 54 resets to drive the pressing slide plate 33 and the upper device thereof to reset, the movable clamping block 510 no longer fixes the lower part of the bottle-shaped ceramic, the pressing slide plate 33 pushes the pressing push plate 45 and the upper device thereof to move upwards to reset, the clamping rod 47 is clamped into the lower Fang Aocao of the clamping round rod 312, each part is reset, the supporting rod 38 no longer fixes the upper part of the bottle-shaped ceramic, and the worker takes the bottle-shaped ceramic out of the placing table 52.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 6 and 8, the rotary assembly 6 is arranged on the bottom clamping assembly 5, the rotary assembly 6 is used for adjusting the position of the placement table 52, the rotary assembly 6 comprises a sliding plate 61, a poking moving rod 62, a motor 63, a pinion 64, a compression spring II 65 and an external tooth ring 66, the sliding plate 61 is slidably connected to the fixed slot ring 51, the poking moving rod 62 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 61 close to the fixed slot ring 51, the pulling rod 55 is contacted with the poking moving rod 62, the motor 63 is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate 61 far away from the fixed slot ring 51, the pinion 64 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 63, the compression spring II 65 is connected between the sliding plate 61 and the fixed slot ring 51, and the external tooth ring 66 is fixedly connected to the placement table 52.
When the pushing slide plate 33 pushes the pulling rod 55 and the upper device thereof to move downwards, the pulling rod 55 moves downwards to push the poking moving rod 62, so that the sliding plate 61 and the upper device thereof move towards the direction close to the placing table 52, the compression spring II 65 is compressed, the pinion 64 is meshed with the external gear ring 66, when the engraving person needs to change the bottle-shaped ceramic on the placing table 52, the engraving person manually starts the motor 63, the output shaft of the motor 63 drives the pinion 64 to rotate slowly, and the pinion 64 drives the external gear ring 66 and the upper device thereof to rotate, so that the placing table 52 and the upper device thereof rotate.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 8, the device further comprises a scraping component 7, the scraping component 7 is arranged on the supporting groove plate 2, the scraping component 7 is used for scraping the porcelain clay slag on the placing table 52, the scraping component 7 comprises a scraping rod 71 and a scraping plate 72, the supporting groove plate 2 is fixedly connected with the scraping rod 71, one end of the scraping rod 71 far away from the supporting groove plate 2 is fixedly connected with the scraping plate 72, the scraping plate 72 is used for pushing the porcelain clay slag on the placing table 52 into a groove hole of the placing table 52, and the scraping plate 72 is in contact with the placing table 52.
When the placing table 52 and the device thereon rotate, the scraping plate 72 pushes the porcelain clay slag on the placing table 52 into the slot of the placing table 52, the porcelain clay slag falls from the slot of the placing table 52, and the engraving person uses the storage box to collect and clean the porcelain clay slag.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. The internal expanding and fixing device for the bottle-shaped ceramic engraving is characterized by comprising a base (1), a supporting groove plate (2), an extrusion touch assembly (3), a top expanding assembly (4) and a bottom clamping assembly (5), wherein the supporting groove plate (2) is fixedly connected to the base (1), the extrusion touch assembly (3) is connected to the supporting groove plate (2) in a sliding mode, the top expanding assembly (4) is arranged on the supporting groove plate (2), and the bottom clamping assembly (5) is arranged on the base (1);
the extrusion touch assembly (3) comprises a first supporting spring (31), a movable pressing rod (32), a pressing sliding plate (33), a pressing rod (34), a pressing shifting block (35), a fixed rod (36), a conical fixed disc (37), a supporting rod (38), a torsion spring (39), a first compression spring (310), a clamping circular ring (311) and a clamping circular rod (312), wherein the movable pressing rod (32) is connected with the supporting groove plate (2) in a sliding manner, the supporting spring (31) is connected between the movable pressing rod (32) and the supporting groove plate (2), the pressing sliding plate (33) is fixedly connected with the pressing sliding plate (32), the pressing rod (34) is matched with the pressing sliding plate (33) in a sliding manner, the pressing shifting block (35) is fixedly connected with the movable pressing rod (32), the fixed rod (36) is connected to the movable pressing rod (32) through a bearing, the conical fixed disc (37) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod (36), the supporting rod (38) is hinged with the supporting rod (38) in a distributed manner on the conical fixed disc (37), the torsion spring (39) is connected between the supporting rod (38) and the conical fixed disc (37), the torsion spring (32) is connected with the supporting rod (32), the lower part of the clamping round rod (312) is fixedly connected with a clamping round ring (311), and the clamping round ring (311) and the opening rod (38) are contacted with each other;
the top opening assembly (4) comprises a fixed groove rod (41), a clamping rod (42), an extrusion spring (43), a sliding pressure rod (44), a pushing push rod (45), a tension spring (46), a clamping rod (47) and a clamping spring (48), wherein the fixed groove rod (41) is fixedly connected to the supporting groove plate (2), the clamping rod (42) is connected to the fixed groove rod (41) in a sliding mode, the extrusion spring (43) is connected between the clamping rod (42) and the fixed groove rod (41), the sliding pressure rod (44) is connected to the fixed groove rod (41) in a sliding mode, the clamping rod (42) is clamped into the clamping groove of the sliding pressure rod (44), the pushing push rod (45) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the sliding pressure rod (44), the two clamping rods (47) are connected to the pushing push rod (45) in a sliding mode, the clamping rod (47) is clamped into a groove of the clamping round rod (312), the spring (48) is connected between the clamping rod (47) and the pushing push rod (45), and the pulling force spring (46) is connected between the pushing push rod (45) and the moving pressure rod (32);
the bottom clamping assembly (5) comprises a fixed groove ring (51), a placing table (52), a vertical groove plate (53), a supporting spring II (54), a pulling rod (55), a rotating rod (56), a four-corner pulling frame (57), an arc-shaped guide ring (58), a clamping swing rod (59) and a movable clamping block (510), wherein the fixed groove ring (51) is fixedly connected to the base (1), the placing table (52) is connected to the fixed groove ring (51) in a sliding mode, the vertical groove plate (53) is fixedly connected to the base (1), the pulling rod (55) is connected to the vertical groove plate (53) in a sliding mode, the supporting spring II (54) is connected between the pulling rod (55) and the vertical groove plate (53), the rotating rod (56) is connected to the pulling rod (55) in a rotating mode, the four-corner pulling frame (57) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (56), the four arc-shaped guide rings (58) are fixedly connected to the four-corner pulling frame (57), the clamping swing rod (59) is hinged to the placing table (52) in a distributed mode, the clamping swing rod (59) is matched with the arc-shaped guide ring (58) in a sliding mode, and the movable clamping block (510) is hinged to the swing rod (59).
2. The internal opening fixing device for bottle-shaped ceramic engraving of claim 1 is characterized by comprising a rotating assembly (6), wherein the rotating assembly (6) is arranged on a bottom clamping assembly (5), the rotating assembly (6) comprises a sliding plate (61), a poking moving rod (62), a motor (63), a pinion (64), a compression spring II (65) and an outer tooth ring (66), the sliding plate (61) is connected onto a fixed groove ring (51) in a sliding manner, the poking moving rod (62) is fixedly connected onto the sliding plate (61), a pulling rod (55) is in contact with the poking moving rod (62), a motor (63) is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate (61), the pinion (64) is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the motor (63), the compression spring II (65) is connected between the sliding plate (61) and the fixed groove ring (51), and an outer tooth ring (66) is fixedly connected onto a placing table (52).
3. The internal expanding and fixing device for bottle-shaped ceramic carving according to claim 2, further comprising a scraping component (7), wherein the scraping component (7) is arranged on the supporting groove plate (2), the scraping component (7) comprises a scraping rod (71) and a scraping plate (72), the scraping rod (71) is fixedly connected to the supporting groove plate (2), one end of the scraping rod (71) is fixedly connected with the scraping plate (72), and the scraping plate (72) is in contact with the placing table (52).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202110196875.3A CN112937182B (en) | 2021-02-22 | 2021-02-22 | Bottle-shaped ceramic engraving internal opening fixing device |
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CN202110196875.3A CN112937182B (en) | 2021-02-22 | 2021-02-22 | Bottle-shaped ceramic engraving internal opening fixing device |
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CN112937182A CN112937182A (en) | 2021-06-11 |
CN112937182B true CN112937182B (en) | 2023-12-12 |
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