CN112937154A - Device is pasted with green of book keeping operation voucher to financial affairs - Google Patents
Device is pasted with green of book keeping operation voucher to financial affairs Download PDFInfo
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- CN112937154A CN112937154A CN202011458044.0A CN202011458044A CN112937154A CN 112937154 A CN112937154 A CN 112937154A CN 202011458044 A CN202011458044 A CN 202011458044A CN 112937154 A CN112937154 A CN 112937154A
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- top box
- roller
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- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010044048 Tooth missing Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 21
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010073 coating (rubber) Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004836 Glue Stick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42C—BOOKBINDING
- B42C9/00—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding
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- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a green and environment-friendly pasting device of accounting vouchers for finance, which comprises: the rubber roll turning mechanism comprises a fixed base, a movable top box, a rubber roll, a plurality of struts, a pressure spring and a rubber roll turning mechanism; the rubber roll includes: roller, the rod body and roller are glued, and the rubber roll turns over the pendulum mechanism and includes: rack and pinion, flexible shaft coupling, supplementary meshing shell fragment and rubber roll support, rack and pinion includes: the flexible coupling rod comprises a coupling straight rod, a coupling spring and a coupling folding rod. The pasting device adopts a pure mechanical transmission structure, can complete continuous gluing, pressing and paper leveling processing processes between the paper base sheet and one or more paper voucher sheets only through manual pressing, has strong operation convenience, obviously reduces the labor intensity of operators and improves the pasting efficiency, and meanwhile, does not need to consume other energy sources, and realizes the green energy conservation of the use of the device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of office equipment, in particular to a green and environment-friendly pasting device for a financial bookkeeping voucher.
Background
The financial management departments of all companies need to arrange a large amount of financial bookkeeping vouchers, paper bills with different sizes and specifications and different thicknesses need to be collected, aligned, leveled, pasted and bound, the ordered collection of the paper bookkeeping vouchers is completed through the processing, and then the paper bookkeeping vouchers are properly stored so that information in original bills can be called and checked in time in the process of financial examination.
At present, the arrangement of paper bills by financial staff is manually completed, and the following problems can be caused: 1, manual gluing is easy to cause unfirm gluing due to uneven gluing; 2, the glue is brushed by holding a glue bottle or a glue stick by hand, so that the paper is easily soaked due to excessive glue consumption; 3, manually aligning the bills, easily causing bill dislocation and also easily causing the error coating of glue on a non-glue coating area to cause the incapability of checking the bill information; 4 a large amount of work time of financial staff is consumed in the work of pasting of a large amount of bills, reduces labor efficiency.
A small amount of financial bill pasting devices have been designed in the prior art, financial staff can be assisted to carry out the bill to be whole, but the final result of use of each device also has a promotion space, the structure of partial device remains to be improved, and the supplementary glueing effect of partial device remains to be promoted.
Patent CN211416700U discloses paste device, the structure has splint, baffle, glue releaser, and the bill can be fixed to splint, and the bill can align at the end of the baffle, and glue release control glueing is regional, and the volume of gluing is controlled, works as the device in-service use process, can't solve glue and wait to paste the rubber coating between the bill and compress tightly the infirm between the bill at two.
The patent CN205836296U discloses paste integrative device of binding, the structure has pasting part and binding part, and pasting part comprises pendulum rod, brush, holds the chamber, and press device constitutes, and press device comprises voussoir, depression bar, hinge, slide, and the structure sets up more complicacy, and is limited to the result of use that reduces financial staff intensity of labour.
The pasting device disclosed in patent CN210941022U, the structure has main part board, fly leaf, pull ring, pull rod, clamp plate, resistance wire, heat transfer plate etc. paste when helping many bills, and the bonding process is accelerated to the heating effect, but the structure sets up complicacy relatively, and the operation action is too much, and is limited to the result of use that reduces financial staff intensity of labour.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a green and environment-friendly pasting device for accounting vouchers for finance, which solves or partially solves the technical problems that the existing pasting device is complex in structure, low in operation convenience and needs to improve the auxiliary gluing effect; realized adopting pure mechanical transmission structure, only through the artifical action that pushes down, can accomplish rubber coating, the pressfitting process between paper end list and the paper voucher list, had very strong operation convenience, is showing intensity of labour who has reduced operating personnel and has improved and paste efficiency, simultaneously, need not to consume other energy, realizes the green energy-conservation that the device used.
The application provides a device is pasted with green of book keeping operation voucher to financial affairs includes: a fixed base, a movable top box, a rubber roller, a plurality of struts, a pressure spring and a rubber roller turning mechanism, wherein,
a boss extends upwards from the top surface of the fixed base to serve as a bearing plate; a first through groove is formed from the end face of the fixed base to the top face of the bearing plate, a paper base sheet enters from a notch of the first through groove, which is located on the end face of the fixed base, and extends out from the other notch of the first through groove and then is tiled on the bearing plate;
the supporting columns are vertically and symmetrically arranged on the fixed base and are positioned on two sides of the bearing plate; the number of the pressure springs corresponds to that of the support columns, the pressure springs are sleeved on the support columns, and one ends of the pressure springs are fixed on the support columns;
the movable top box is arranged right above the fixed base, and the movable top box is provided with an upright post guide groove corresponding to the support post; the other end of the pressure spring is fixed on the movable top box; the bottom plate of the movable top box is a pressing plate; a second through groove is formed from the end face, far away from the first through groove, of the movable top box to the bottom face of the pressing plate;
the rubber roll includes: the roller comprises a roller shaft, a roller body and roller rubber, wherein the roller body is sleeved on the roller shaft to form a revolute pair, and the roller rubber is sleeved on the roller body; the roller glue is made of plant type solid glue;
the rubber roll turns over pendulum mechanism includes: rack and pinion, flexible shaft coupling, supplementary meshing shell fragment and rubber roll support, rack and pinion includes: the movable top box comprises a gear shaft, a first gear-lacking gear, a second gear-lacking gear, a first rack plate and a second rack plate, wherein the gear shaft is rotatably arranged above a pressing plate of the movable top box; the first gear-lacking gear and the second gear-lacking gear are coaxially fixed on the gear shaft;
the flexible coupling rod comprises a coupling straight rod, a coupling spring and a coupling folding rod, the coupling spring is connected with the coupling straight rod and a first folding rod body of the coupling folding rod, the coupling straight rod is radially fixed on the gear shaft, and a second folding rod body of the coupling folding rod is coaxially fixed on the roller shaft;
the rubber roller support is fixed on a pressing plate of the movable top box; the top plate of the rubber roller support is used for supporting the second folding rod body of the flexible connecting rod, namely supporting the rubber roller which is turned over to the upper part; when the second folding rod body is pressed on the rubber roll support, an included angle formed by the plane where the axis of the rubber roll and the axis of the gear shaft are located and the vertical plane where the axis of the gear shaft is located is a set angle, and the set angle is larger than 0 degree and smaller than 90 degrees;
the bottoms of the first rack plate and the second rack plate are fixed on the fixed base and positioned on the outer side of the bearing plate; the first straight teeth on the first rack plate are positioned on one side, away from the second through groove, of the gear shaft, and the first straight teeth can be correspondingly meshed with the first gear with missing teeth; the first straight teeth are located at a lower portion of the first rack plate; the second straight teeth on the second rack plate are positioned on one side of the gear shaft close to the second through groove, and the second straight teeth can be correspondingly meshed with the second gear without teeth; the second straight tooth is positioned at the upper part of the second rack plate; the central angle corresponding to a first tooth on the first missing tooth gear is larger than 180 degrees and smaller than the sum of 180 degrees and a set angle; a central angle corresponding to a second tooth on the second missing tooth gear is larger than a set angle and smaller than the sum of 180 degrees and the set angle;
the auxiliary meshing elastic sheet is fixed on the second rack plate through a connecting piece, and the auxiliary meshing elastic sheet and the second straight tooth are respectively arranged on two sides of the second rack plate; the auxiliary engaging elastic sheet has up-down rebound resilience, and the position of the auxiliary engaging elastic sheet corresponds to the second folding rod body of the flexible connecting rod.
Preferably, the bottom of the press plate of the movable top box extends downwards to form an auxiliary bearing folded plate;
the auxiliary bearing folded plate corresponds to the notch of the first through groove in position, and the auxiliary bearing folded plate extends into the notch of the first through groove after being pressed down;
and after the paper voucher sheet enters from the notch of the second through groove positioned on the end surface of the movable top box and extends out of the other notch of the second through groove, the front end part of the paper voucher sheet extending out of the second through groove can be placed on the auxiliary bearing folded plate.
Preferably, a clamping component is further disposed on the fixed base, and the clamping component includes: a first clamping group and a second clamping group,
the first clamping group comprises two first clamping pieces which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first through groove below the end face notch of the fixed base, and the first clamping pieces comprise: the first fixing part is fixedly connected with the fixing base, and the first clamping plate is hinged to the first fixing part through a rotating shaft; one end of the first torsion spring is fixedly connected with the first fixing part, the other end of the first torsion spring is fixedly connected with the first clamping plate, and the torsion of the first torsion spring enables the first clamping plate to be pressed against the end face of the fixing base;
the bearing plate part of the fixed base extends out of the end face of the movable top box to form a clamping area;
the second clamping group comprises two second clamping pieces which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bearing plate, and the second clamping pieces are positioned in the clamping area; the second clamp includes: the second fixing part is fixedly connected with the fixing base, and the second clamping plate is hinged to the second fixing part through a rotating shaft; one end of the second torsion spring is fixedly connected with the second fixing part, the other end of the second torsion spring is fixedly connected with the second clamping plate, and the torsion of the second torsion spring enables the second clamping plate to be pressed against the top surface of the bearing plate.
Preferably, the movable top box further comprises a limit stop which is fixed on the movable top box and is positioned below the gear shaft;
and when the rubber covered roller swings to the vertical position of the bottom end, the limiting stopper abuts against the limiting rod to limit the counterclockwise rotation of the gear shaft.
Preferably, the movable top box is internally provided with a cavity, and the bottom surface of the movable top box forms a through hole area outside the pressing plate; the gear shaft, the first gear-lacking gear, the second gear-lacking gear and the rubber roll support are all positioned in the containing cavity; the first rack plate and the second rack plate are arranged in the through hole area.
Preferably, the rubber roll turning mechanism comprises two groups of rubber roll turning mechanisms which are symmetrically arranged and are respectively arranged on two sides of the rubber roll.
Preferably, the setting angle is 45 °;
the central angle corresponding to the first tooth on the first missing tooth gear is 195-210 degrees;
the central angle corresponding to the second tooth on the second tooth-missing gear is 195-210 degrees.
Preferably, the first through groove has a downwardly concave arc-shaped cross section; the cross section of the second through groove is in a smooth arc shape.
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
the application paste the device by unable adjustment base, activity top box, rubber roll, many spinal branchs post, pressure spring, rubber roll turn over the pendulum mechanism and constitute, theory of operation is: when the movable top box is pressed downwards from the highest position under the action of external force, the rubber roller is positioned on the rubber roller support, and at the moment, the rubber roller is in an initial state of the gear shaft, the first gear-lacking gear cannot be meshed with the first straight tooth, and the second gear-lacking gear cannot be meshed with the second straight tooth; the rubber roll falls down the second and rolls over the contact of the body of rod and pushes down supplementary meshing shell fragment, the upwards resilience force of supplementary meshing shell fragment drives the rubber roll anticlockwise rotation, roll over the body of rod at the second before the supplementary meshing shell fragment, the second lacks the angle that tooth gear rotated to the straight-teeth of ability interlock second, the activity STB continues to descend, the second lacks tooth gear and the straight-teeth interlock of second begin to carry out first stage gear drive, after first stage gear drive, the rubber roll anticlockwise swing is to the vertical position in bottom, first missing tooth gear rotates the angle that can the first straight-teeth of interlock this moment.
And then, the movable top box continuously descends, the rubber roller contacts the paper base sheet paved on the bearing plate of the fixed base, after the rubber roller is continuously pressed for a set distance, the coupling spring of the flexible coupling rod is compressed, then, the first tooth-lacking gear is meshed with the first straight gear and starts to perform two-stage gear transmission, and before the rubber roller is swung out of the end part of the fixed base, the rubber roller drags and coats the glue along the glue coating area of the paper base sheet under the action of the downward pressure of the coupling spring and the overturning force of the gear shaft.
After the two-stage gear transmission is finished, the rubber roller swings clockwise to a position exceeding the vertical position of the top end, then the rubber roller continues to swing clockwise under the action of self weight until a second folding rod body of the rubber roller presses on the rubber roller support, and the first gear-lacking gear and the second gear-lacking gear return to the initial state of the gear shaft; the movable top box continues to descend, and the pressing plate can be pressed on the bearing plate, so that the paper voucher sheet extending out of the second through groove is pressed, attached and glued with the paper base sheet.
After external force disappears, the movable top box moves upwards under the action of the elastic force of the pressure spring, the second folding rod body abuts against the bottom surface of the auxiliary meshing elastic piece, the elastic force of the pressure spring overcomes the lower resilience force generated by bending the auxiliary meshing elastic piece, the auxiliary meshing elastic piece bends upwards to enable the second folding rod body to pass through the auxiliary meshing elastic piece, and finally, the movable top box returns to the initial highest position and the auxiliary meshing elastic piece restores to the horizontal state.
The pasting device adopts a pure mechanical transmission structure, can finish the gluing and pressing processes between the paper base sheet and the paper voucher sheet only through the action of manual pressing, has very strong operation convenience, obviously reduces the labor intensity of operators and improves the pasting efficiency, and meanwhile, does not need to consume other energy sources, and realizes the green and energy-saving use of the device; the setting of plant type solid roller is glued, strengthens the feature of environmental protection when guaranteeing to glue intensity and persistence.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a green environment-friendly pasting device for accounting vouchers provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile set-top box according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a movement track of a rubber roller relative to a movable top box according to an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing base and a supporting pillar according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing base according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the rubber roller and the flexible coupling rod provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a gear shaft, a first gear-lacking gear and a second gear-lacking gear provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic state diagram of a stage 1 of the rubber roll turning mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic state diagram of a stage 2 of the rubber roll turning mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a state of a stage 4 of the rubber roll tilting mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a schematic state diagram of stage 6 of the rubber roll tilting mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a schematic state diagram of stage 7 of the rubber roll turning mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present application.
(the components represented by the reference numerals in the drawing are 1 movable top box, 12 pressing plate, 13 second through groove, 14 auxiliary bearing folded plate, 15 rubber roller support, 16 limit stop, 2 fixed base, 21 bearing plate, 22 first through groove, 3 pillar, 4 rubber roller, 5 rubber roller tilting mechanism, 51 gear shaft, 52 second toothless gear, 53 first toothless gear, 54 first rack plate, 55 second toothless plate, 56 auxiliary engaging elastic sheet, 57 shaft coupling straight rod, 58 shaft coupling spring, 59 shaft coupling folded rod, 6 clamping component, 61 first clamping group, 62 second clamping group)
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1, the present application provides a green environment-friendly device for pasting accounting vouchers for finance, which comprises: a fixed base 2, a movable top box 1, a rubber roller 4, a plurality of struts 3, a pressure spring and a rubber roller turning mechanism 5, wherein,
referring to fig. 4 and 5, a boss is extended upward from the top surface of the stationary base 2 as a bearing plate 21; a first through groove 22 is formed from the end surface of the fixed base 2 to the top surface of the bearing plate 21, a paper base sheet enters from a notch of the first through groove 22, which is located on the end surface of the fixed base 2, and extends out from the other notch of the first through groove 22 and then is tiled on the bearing plate 21; the bearing plate 21 serves as a support table for gluing and pressing, flatness is guaranteed, and a hard resin plate or a glass plate can be selected. The design of the first through groove 22 is beneficial to positioning of the paper base sheet, and in actual work, the notch on the bearing plate 21 is used as a positioning reference of the paper base sheet, so that the accuracy of the gluing position can be guaranteed.
The plurality of pillars 3 are vertically and symmetrically arranged on the fixed base 2 and are positioned at two sides of the bearing plate 21; the number of the pressure springs corresponds to that of the support columns 3, the pressure springs are sleeved on the support columns 3, and one ends of the pressure springs are fixed on the support columns 3; the number of the specific supporting columns 3 can be 4, and the supporting columns respectively correspond to four corners of the movable top box 1 and form powerful and stable guiding support for the movable top box 1. The elasticity of the pressure spring is large, and the pressure spring can ensure that the whole movable top box 1 is elastically lifted to the initial highest position after the pressing action is finished.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the movable top box 1 is arranged right above the fixed base 2, and the movable top box 1 is provided with upright post guide grooves corresponding to the support posts 3; the other end of the pressure spring is fixed on the movable top box 1; the upright post guide groove ensures that the whole movable top box 1 vertically ascends or descends, and the shaking deflection is avoided. The bottom plate of the movable top box 1 is a pressing plate 12; the end surface of the movable top box 1 far away from the first through groove 22 and the bottom surface of the pressing plate 12 are provided with a second through groove 13.
The pressing plate 12 and the bearing plate 21 are two mutually matched acting plate surfaces, the area of the bottom surface of the pressing plate 12, which is located on the left side of the second through groove 13 (close to the position of the first through groove 22), is a gluing area, the area of the bottom surface of the pressing plate 12, which is located on the right side of the second through groove 13, can be used as a leveling area of the paper voucher sheet, and the length of the leveling area can be selected according to actual requirements. The pressing plate 12 can be a plastic flat plate with elastic-plastic deformation performance, the thickness of a plurality of paper voucher sheets can cause the too large distance between the pressing plate 12 and the bearing plate 21, the pressing process of the gluing area is blocked, and the plastic flat plate can well overcome the problems.
In practical use, the design of the second through groove 13 can realize continuous gluing and pressing treatment after stacking a plurality of paper vouchers, and the specific process is as follows: the paper voucher sheets stacked in sequence extend out of the gluing area through the second through groove 13, after one-time pressing is completed, the bottommost paper voucher sheet is adhered to the paper base sheet, and after the movable top box 1 is lifted up, the adhered paper voucher sheet slides out of the second through groove 13 and is flatly laid on the paper base sheet; and then, carrying out a second pressing action, adhering the penultimate paper voucher sheet to the penultimate paper voucher sheet, and sequentially carrying out subsequent pressing actions to finish the vertical stacking adhesion treatment of all the paper voucher sheets. In addition, when a plurality of paper voucher sheets are needed to be staggered and adhered on the paper base sheet in parallel, the paper base sheet can be manually dragged after the pressing action is finished each time. Moreover, when a plurality of paper voucher sheets are stacked and then continuously glued and pressed, the flattening area of the pressing plate 12 can realize the flattening effect of the paper voucher sheets, and the wrinkle removing effect is generated on the wrinkled paper voucher sheets.
The rubber roller 4 comprises: the roller comprises a roller shaft, a roller body and roller rubber, wherein the roller shaft is sleeved with the roller body to form a revolute pair, and the roller rubber is sleeved on the roller body; the roller glue is made of environment-friendly plant type solid glue; the roll shaft and the roll body are designed to be in a detachable mode, so that the roll glue can be conveniently replaced after being consumed. The plant type solid glue has good environmental protection performance and high adhesive strength, and can ensure the firmness of single sticking of the voucher.
Referring to fig. 1, 6 and 7, the rubber roller tilting mechanism 5 includes: rack and pinion, flexible shaft coupling, supplementary meshing shell fragment and rubber roll support 15, rack and pinion includes: the movable top box comprises a toothed shaft 51, a first missing tooth gear 53, a second missing tooth gear 52, a first rack plate 54 and a second rack plate 55, wherein the toothed shaft 51 is rotatably arranged above a pressure plate 12 of the movable top box 1; the first missing-tooth gear 53 and the second missing-tooth gear 52 are coaxially fixed to the gear shaft 51.
The flexible coupling rod comprises a coupling straight rod 57, a coupling spring 58 and a coupling folding rod 59, the coupling spring 58 is connected with the coupling straight rod 57 and a first folding rod body of the coupling folding rod 59, the coupling straight rod 57 is radially fixed on the gear shaft 51, and a second folding rod body of the coupling folding rod 59 is coaxially fixed on the roller shaft. The design of the coupling spring 58 ensures that when the rubber roller 4 carries out rubber coating operation on the paper base sheet at the lowest end, the smoothness of simultaneous pressing and clockwise turning actions of the rubber roller 4 is ensured. The shaft coupling folding rod 59 is fixed at the initial position of the top of the rubber roller 4 after falling on the rubber roller support 15; in addition, the coupling folding rod 59 cooperates with the auxiliary engaging elastic sheet 56 during the process of pressing down or lifting up the movable top box 1, and the angular position of the teeth on the second toothless gear 52 is adjusted during the pressing down, so as to be engaged with the second toothed plate 55. When the rubber roller is lifted, the auxiliary engaging elastic sheet 56 is bent by applying force to the auxiliary engaging elastic sheet 56 through the coupling folding rod 59, and then the rubber roller 4 is moved to the upper part of the auxiliary engaging elastic sheet 56 from the lower part of the auxiliary engaging elastic sheet 56.
The rubber roller support 15 is fixed on the pressing plate 12 of the movable top box 1; the top plate of the rubber roller support 15 is used for supporting a second folding rod body of the flexible connecting rod, namely supporting the rubber roller 4 which is turned over to the upper part; when the second folding rod body is pressed on the rubber roll support 15, an included angle between the plane where the axis of the rubber roll 4 and the axis of the gear shaft 51 are located and the vertical plane where the axis of the gear shaft 51 is located is a set angle, the set angle is larger than 0 degree and smaller than 90 degrees, namely when the rubber roll 4 falls on the rubber roll support 15, the rubber roll 4 is located at the upper right side of the gear shaft 51 when viewed from the axis direction of the gear shaft 51; as a preferred embodiment, the set angle is 45 °.
The bottoms of the first rack plate 54 and the second rack plate 55 are fixed on the fixing base 2 and positioned outside the carrier plate 21; the first straight teeth on the first rack plate 54 are positioned on one side of the pinion 51 away from the second through groove 13, and can be correspondingly meshed with the first gear-lacking gear 53; the first straight teeth are located at the lower portion of the first rack plate 54; the second straight tooth on the second rack plate 55 is positioned on one side of the gear shaft 51 close to the second through groove 13, and the second straight tooth can be correspondingly meshed with the second gear-lacking gear 52; the second spur is located on the upper portion of the second rack plate 55; the central angle corresponding to the first tooth on the first tooth-missing gear 53 is more than 180 degrees and less than 180 degrees and the sum of the set angle, because the central angle is less than or equal to 180 degrees, the rubber roller 4 may swing to the vertically lowest end counterclockwise under the action of the self-weight, and only when the central angle is more than 180 degrees, the rubber roller 4 can swing to the rubber roller support 15 under the action of the gear transmission or the self-weight; the central angle corresponding to the second tooth on the second missing tooth gear 52 is larger than the setting angle and smaller than the sum of 180 degrees and the setting angle; the central angle corresponding to the first tooth on the first missing tooth gear 53 is 195-210 degrees; the central angle corresponding to the second tooth on the second missing tooth gear 52 is 195-210 degrees.
The auxiliary engaging elastic piece 56 is fixed on the second rack plate 55 through a connecting piece, and the auxiliary engaging elastic piece 56 and the second straight tooth are respectively arranged at two sides of the second rack plate 55; the auxiliary engaging resilient tab 56 has a resilient up and down characteristic and is positioned to correspond to the second hinge body of the flexible coupling rod. In order to avoid interference between the connecting member and the auxiliary engaging resilient piece 56 with the pinion 51, the connecting member may be formed in a right-angled bent shape. The auxiliary engaging elastic piece 56 may be made of a thin steel sheet having good resilience, and the length thereof is selected according to the position of the coupling rod 59.
Further, the bottom of the pressing plate 12 extends downwards to form an auxiliary bearing folded plate 14; the auxiliary bearing folded plate 14 corresponds to the notch of the first through groove 22, and the auxiliary bearing folded plate 14 extends into the notch of the first through groove 22 after being pressed down; the front end portion of the paper voucher sheet extending from the second through slot 13 can be placed on the auxiliary holding flap 14 after the paper voucher sheet enters from the slot of the second through slot 13 at the end face of the movable top box 1 and extends out of the other slot of the second through slot 13. The auxiliary bearing folded plate 14 plays two roles in adhering the paper voucher sheet, namely, the horizontal plate of the auxiliary bearing folded plate 14 can support the front end part of the paper voucher sheet to enable the gluing area to be in a horizontal state, so that the paper voucher sheet is convenient to adhere to the paper base sheet; secondly, the vertical plate of the auxiliary bearing folded plate 14 can position the front end part of the paper voucher sheet, and if a plurality of paper voucher sheets are stacked, the front ends of all the paper voucher sheets can be aligned, and the accuracy of the gluing position of each paper voucher sheet is guaranteed.
Further, still be provided with clamping subassembly 6 on unable adjustment base 2, clamping subassembly 6 includes: first press from both sides and firmly organize 61 and the second presss from both sides and firmly organize 62, first press from both sides and firmly organize 61 including two symmetries set up the first clamping spare that is located 2 terminal surface notch below both sides of unable adjustment base at first through-groove 22, first clamping spare includes: the first fixing part is fixedly connected with the fixing base 2, and the first clamping plate is hinged to the first fixing part through a rotating shaft; one end of the first torsion spring is fixedly connected with the first fixing part, the other end of the first torsion spring is fixedly connected with the first clamping plate, and the torsion of the first torsion spring enables the first clamping plate to be tightly pressed towards the end face of the fixed base 2.
The part of the bearing plate 21 extends out of the end face of the movable top box 1 to form a clamping area; the second clamping group 62 comprises two second clamping members symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bearing plate 21, and the second clamping members are positioned in the clamping area; the second clamp includes: the second fixing part is fixedly connected with the fixed base 2, and the second clamping plate is hinged to the second fixing part through a rotating shaft; one end of the second torsion spring is fixedly connected with the second fixing part, the other end of the second torsion spring is fixedly connected with the second clamping plate, and the torsion of the second torsion spring enables the second clamping plate to be tightly pressed towards the top surface of the bearing plate 21. The paper base sheet is fixed in position through the clamping component 6, and paper deviation and dislocation caused by pressing actions are avoided.
Further, referring to fig. 2, the top box further comprises a limit stop 16 fixed on the movable top box 1 and located below the gear shaft 51; a limiting rod is radially fixed on the gear shaft 51, when the rubber roller 4 swings to the vertical position of the bottom end, the limiting stopper 16 abuts against the limiting rod to limit the gear shaft 51 to rotate anticlockwise, and when the rubber roller 4 performs rubber coating on a paper base sheet, the rubber roller 4 is prevented from swinging anticlockwise to a non-rubber coating area, and the accuracy of a rubber coating position is guaranteed. The movable top box 1 is internally provided with a cavity, and the bottom surface of the movable top box 1 forms a through hole area outside the pressing plate 12; the gear shaft 51, the first gear-lacking gear 53, the second gear-lacking gear 52 and the rubber roller support 15 are all positioned in the containing cavity; the first rack plate 54 and the second rack plate 55 are provided in the through hole region. The cross-sectional shape of the first through groove 22 is a downwardly concave arc; the cross-sectional shape of the second through groove 13 is a step-like smooth arc shape.
The working principle of the application of the pasting device is specifically described below, and the pasting device is divided into 7 stages:
stage 1: referring to the attached figure 8, when the movable top box 1 is pressed down from the highest position under the action of external force, the rubber roller 4 is positioned on the rubber roller support 15, at this time, the initial state of the gear shaft 51 is realized, the first gear-lacking gear 53 cannot be meshed with the first straight gear, and the second gear-lacking gear 52 cannot be meshed with the second straight gear.
And (2) stage: referring to fig. 9, the rubber roller 4 falls down to the second folding rod body and contacts with and presses down the auxiliary meshing elastic sheet 56, the upward resilience force of the auxiliary meshing elastic sheet 56 drives the rubber roller 4 to rotate anticlockwise, and before the second folding rod body is separated from the auxiliary meshing elastic sheet 56, the second toothless gear 52 rotates by a certain angle and then starts to engage with the second straight teeth.
And (3) stage: the movable top box 1 continues to descend, and the second toothless gear 52 is meshed with the second straight teeth to start gear transmission in one stage.
And (4) stage: referring to fig. 10, after the gear transmission of one stage is finished, the rubber roller 4 swings anticlockwise to the bottom end vertical position, and at this time, the first gear-lacking gear 53 rotates to an angle capable of meshing with the first straight tooth.
And (5) stage: the movable top box 1 continues to descend, the rubber roller 4 contacts the paper base sheet paved on the bearing plate 21 of the fixed base 2, after the rubber roller is continuously pressed down for a set distance, the coupling spring 58 of the flexible coupling rod is compressed, then the first tooth-missing gear 53 is meshed with the first straight gear and starts to perform two-stage gear transmission, and before the rubber roller 4 swings out of the end part of the fixed base 2, the rubber roller 4 drags and coats glue along the area with the glue coating of the paper base sheet under the action of the downward pressure of the coupling spring 58 and the overturning force of the gear shaft 51.
And 6: referring to fig. 11, after the two-stage gear transmission is finished, the rubber roller 4 swings clockwise to a vertical position beyond the top end, then the rubber roller 4 continues to swing clockwise under the action of self weight until the second folding rod body of the rubber roller is pressed on the rubber roller support 15, and the first gear-lacking gear 53 and the second gear-lacking gear 52 return to the initial state of the gear shaft 51; the movable top box 1 continues to descend, and the pressing plate 12 is pressed on the bearing plate 21, so that the paper voucher sheet extending out of the second through groove 13 is pressed, attached and glued with the paper base sheet.
And (7) stage: referring to fig. 12, after the external force disappears, the movable top box 1 moves upward under the action of the elastic force of the pressure spring, and after the second folding rod abuts against the bottom surface of the auxiliary meshing elastic sheet 56, the elastic force of the pressure spring can overcome the lower resilience force generated by bending the auxiliary meshing elastic sheet 56, the auxiliary meshing elastic sheet 56 bends upward to enable the second folding rod to slide over the auxiliary meshing elastic sheet 56, and finally, the movable top box 1 returns to the initial highest position, and the auxiliary meshing elastic sheet 56 returns to the horizontal state. When the lower pressure disappears, the movable top box 1 starts to move upwards under the action of the elastic force of the pressure spring, at the moment, the paper voucher is adhered to the paper base sheet, the movable top box 1 is lifted continuously, the paper base sheet is fixed on the fixed base 2, the paper voucher adhered to the paper base sheet can slide out of the second through groove 13 and is tiled on the paper base sheet, at the moment, the adhesion treatment of the paper base sheet and the single paper voucher sheet is completed, and then the clamping component 6 can be unlocked to move the adhered paper base sheet and the paper voucher sheet out of the whole adhering device, so that the vertical stacking adhesion or dislocation adhesion of other paper voucher sheets which are stacked on the pressing plate 12 can be continuously carried out.
The pasting device adopts a pure mechanical transmission structure, has compact structure and stronger economical practicability, can complete the continuous gluing, pressing and paper leveling processing processes between the paper base sheet and one or more paper voucher sheets only by the action of manual pressing, has stronger operation convenience, obviously reduces the labor intensity of operators and improves the pasting efficiency, and meanwhile, does not need to consume other energy sources, and realizes the green energy conservation of the use of the device; the setting of plant type solid roller is glued, strengthens the feature of environmental protection when guaranteeing to glue intensity and persistence.
The above-mentioned embodiments, objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are further described in detail, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a device is pasted with green of book keeping out voucher to financial affairs which characterized in that includes: a fixed base, a movable top box, a rubber roller, a plurality of struts, a pressure spring and a rubber roller turning mechanism, wherein,
a boss extends upwards from the top surface of the fixed base to serve as a bearing plate; a first through groove is formed from the end face of the fixed base to the top face of the bearing plate, a paper base sheet enters from a notch of the first through groove, which is located on the end face of the fixed base, and extends out from the other notch of the first through groove and then is tiled on the bearing plate;
the supporting columns are vertically and symmetrically arranged on the fixed base and are positioned on two sides of the bearing plate; the number of the pressure springs corresponds to that of the support columns, the pressure springs are sleeved on the support columns, and one ends of the pressure springs are fixed on the support columns;
the movable top box is arranged right above the fixed base, and the movable top box is provided with an upright post guide groove corresponding to the support post; the other end of the pressure spring is fixed on the movable top box; the bottom plate of the movable top box is a pressing plate; a second through groove is formed from the end face, far away from the first through groove, of the movable top box to the bottom face of the pressing plate;
the rubber roll includes: the roller comprises a roller shaft, a roller body and roller rubber, wherein the roller body is sleeved on the roller shaft to form a revolute pair, and the roller rubber is sleeved on the roller body; the roller glue is made of plant type solid glue;
the rubber roll turns over pendulum mechanism includes: rack and pinion, flexible shaft coupling, supplementary meshing shell fragment and rubber roll support, rack and pinion includes: the movable top box comprises a gear shaft, a first gear-lacking gear, a second gear-lacking gear, a first rack plate and a second rack plate, wherein the gear shaft is rotatably arranged above a pressing plate of the movable top box; the first gear-lacking gear and the second gear-lacking gear are coaxially fixed on the gear shaft;
the flexible coupling rod comprises a coupling straight rod, a coupling spring and a coupling folding rod, the coupling spring is connected with the coupling straight rod and a first folding rod body of the coupling folding rod, the coupling straight rod is radially fixed on the gear shaft, and a second folding rod body of the coupling folding rod is coaxially fixed on the roller shaft;
the rubber roller support is fixed on a pressing plate of the movable top box; the top plate of the rubber roller support is used for supporting the second folding rod body of the flexible connecting rod and then supporting the rubber roller which is turned over to the upper part; when the second folding rod body is pressed on the rubber roll support, an included angle formed by the plane where the axis of the rubber roll and the axis of the gear shaft are located and the vertical plane where the axis of the gear shaft is located is a set angle, and the set angle is larger than 0 degree and smaller than 90 degrees;
the bottoms of the first rack plate and the second rack plate are fixed on the fixed base and positioned on the outer side of the bearing plate; the first straight teeth on the first rack plate are positioned on one side, away from the second through groove, of the gear shaft, and the first straight teeth can be correspondingly meshed with the first gear with missing teeth; the first straight teeth are located at a lower portion of the first rack plate; the second straight teeth on the second rack plate are positioned on one side of the gear shaft close to the second through groove, and the second straight teeth can be correspondingly meshed with the second gear without teeth; the second straight tooth is positioned at the upper part of the second rack plate; the central angle corresponding to a first tooth on the first missing tooth gear is larger than 180 degrees and smaller than the sum of 180 degrees and a set angle; a central angle corresponding to a second tooth on the second missing tooth gear is larger than a set angle and smaller than the sum of 180 degrees and the set angle;
the auxiliary meshing elastic sheet is fixed on the second rack plate through a connecting piece, and the auxiliary meshing elastic sheet and the second straight tooth are respectively arranged on two sides of the second rack plate; the auxiliary engaging elastic sheet has up-down rebound resilience, and the position of the auxiliary engaging elastic sheet corresponds to the second folding rod body of the flexible connecting rod.
2. The green environmental protection pasting device for accounting vouchers for finance according to claim 1, wherein,
an auxiliary bearing folded plate extends downwards from the bottom of the pressing plate of the movable top box;
the auxiliary bearing folded plate corresponds to the notch of the first through groove in position, and the auxiliary bearing folded plate extends into the notch of the first through groove after being pressed down;
and after the paper voucher sheet enters from the notch of the second through groove positioned on the end surface of the movable top box and extends out of the other notch of the second through groove, the front end part of the paper voucher sheet extending out of the second through groove can be placed on the auxiliary bearing folded plate.
3. The green environmental protection device for financial accounting vouchers as claimed in claim 1, wherein a clamping component is further provided on the fixing base, the clamping component comprising: a first clamping group and a second clamping group,
the first clamping group comprises two first clamping pieces which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first through groove below the end face notch of the fixed base, and the first clamping pieces comprise: the first fixing part is fixedly connected with the fixing base, and the first clamping plate is hinged to the first fixing part through a rotating shaft; one end of the first torsion spring is fixedly connected with the first fixing part, the other end of the first torsion spring is fixedly connected with the first clamping plate, and the torsion of the first torsion spring enables the first clamping plate to be pressed against the end face of the fixing base;
the bearing plate part of the fixed base extends out of the end face of the movable top box to form a clamping area;
the second clamping group comprises two second clamping pieces which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bearing plate, and the second clamping pieces are positioned in the clamping area; the second clamp includes: the second fixing part is fixedly connected with the fixing base, and the second clamping plate is hinged to the second fixing part through a rotating shaft; one end of the second torsion spring is fixedly connected with the second fixing part, the other end of the second torsion spring is fixedly connected with the second clamping plate, and the torsion of the second torsion spring enables the second clamping plate to be pressed against the top surface of the bearing plate.
4. The green environmental protection pasting device for accounting vouchers for finance, as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a limit stop fixed on the movable top box and located below the gear shaft;
and when the rubber covered roller swings to the vertical position of the bottom end, the limiting stopper abuts against the limiting rod to limit the counterclockwise rotation of the gear shaft.
5. The green environment-friendly pasting device of accounting vouchers for finance, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the movable top box is internally provided with a cavity, and the bottom surface of the movable top box forms a through hole area outside the pressing plate; the gear shaft, the first gear-lacking gear, the second gear-lacking gear and the rubber roll support are all positioned in the containing cavity; the first rack plate and the second rack plate are arranged in the through hole area.
6. The green environment-friendly pasting device of accounting vouchers for finance, as claimed in claim 1, comprising two sets of symmetrically arranged rubber roller turning mechanisms respectively arranged at two sides of the rubber roller.
7. The green environmental protection device for financial accounting voucher as claimed in claim 1, wherein the setting angle is 45 °; the central angle corresponding to the first tooth on the first missing tooth gear is 195-210 degrees; the central angle corresponding to the second tooth on the second tooth-missing gear is 195-210 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011458044.0A CN112937154A (en) | 2020-12-10 | 2020-12-10 | Device is pasted with green of book keeping operation voucher to financial affairs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011458044.0A CN112937154A (en) | 2020-12-10 | 2020-12-10 | Device is pasted with green of book keeping operation voucher to financial affairs |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112937154A true CN112937154A (en) | 2021-06-11 |
Family
ID=76234808
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011458044.0A Withdrawn CN112937154A (en) | 2020-12-10 | 2020-12-10 | Device is pasted with green of book keeping operation voucher to financial affairs |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112937154A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114248576A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-29 | 沈模英 | Financial invoice processing apparatus |
| CN114851754A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-08-05 | 河北工业职业技术学院 | Glue-coating, pasting and sealing integrated device |
-
2020
- 2020-12-10 CN CN202011458044.0A patent/CN112937154A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114248576A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-29 | 沈模英 | Financial invoice processing apparatus |
| CN114851754A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-08-05 | 河北工业职业技术学院 | Glue-coating, pasting and sealing integrated device |
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Application publication date: 20210611 |