CN112934448A

CN112934448A - Rolling type rolling acceleration feeding mechanism and operation method

Info

Publication number: CN112934448A
Application number: CN202110140344.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈斌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-28
Filing date: 2019-04-28
Publication date: 2021-06-11
Also published as: CN109954570A; CN109954570B

Abstract

The invention discloses a rolling type rolling acceleration feeding mechanism and an operation method thereof, the structure of the rolling type rolling acceleration feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper, a rolling feeding mechanism, a crushing cavity and a base, wherein the feeding hopper is communicated with the crushing cavity, the crushing cavity is arranged on the base, the rolling feeding mechanism is arranged at the joint of the feeding hopper and the crushing cavity, and the rolling feeding mechanism is mechanically matched with the feeding hopper, and the rolling acceleration feeding mechanism has the beneficial effects that: the soybean crushing device has the advantages that the number of soybeans entering the crushing cavity is limited through the soybean channel, the phenomenon that a large number of soybeans enter the crushing cavity simultaneously to cause that part of soybeans are not crushed and are directly output is avoided, so that the crushing quality is guaranteed, and the effect of avoiding clamping the soybeans while the conveying speed is improved is realized by arranging the rolling balls.

Description

Rolling type rolling acceleration feeding mechanism and operation method

The application is a divisional application of a rolling type rolling acceleration feeding mechanism for a soybean crushing device, wherein the application date is 2019, 4 and 28, and the application number is CN 201910348192.8.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of crushing equipment, in particular to a rolling type rolling acceleration feeding mechanism and an operation method.

Background

Soybeans contain abundant protein, have high nutritive value, and can be processed in various different modes for better absorption and greasiness avoidance, wherein the soybeans are commonly crushed, and the current soybean crushing device with a feeding device has the following defects:

traditional soybean reducing mechanism's feed mode establishes a feeder hopper on crushing apparatus, pours the soybean into by the feeder hopper for the soybean directly enters into crushing mechanism and smashes, and such feed mode is easy because the figure of feeding is more, makes partial soybean fail complete pulverization just exported, can accompany the direct output of unground granule soybean even, needs to filter in addition and carries out regrinding, and work efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a rolling type rolling acceleration feeding mechanism and an operation method thereof structurally comprise a feeding hopper, a rolling type feeding mechanism, a crushing cavity and a base, wherein the feeding hopper is communicated with the crushing cavity, the crushing cavity is arranged on the base, the rolling type feeding mechanism is arranged at the joint of the feeding hopper and the crushing cavity, and the rolling type feeding mechanism is mechanically matched with the feeding hopper.

As a further optimization of the invention, the rolling and feeding mechanism consists of a channel, an elastic pressing mechanism and a rolling roller, wherein the channel is arranged at the joint of the feeding hopper and the crushing cavity, the elastic pressing mechanism is arranged on the rolling roller, the rolling roller is arranged on the channel, and the rolling roller is mechanically matched with the channel.

As a further optimization of the invention, the spring pressing mechanism comprises a spring pressing block, two annular holes, a sliding cavity, a spring, a connecting rope and two fixing blocks, wherein the spring pressing block is mechanically connected with the fixing blocks through the spring, the fixing blocks are arranged on one side of the sliding cavity connected with the grinding roller, the sliding cavity is fixedly connected with the grinding roller, the spring pressing block is in sliding fit with the sliding cavity, the annular holes are arranged in the center of the spring pressing block, the annular holes penetrate through the spring pressing block, two ends of the connecting rope are fixedly connected with the annular holes, the fixing blocks are provided with the annular holes, and the sliding cavities are more than ten and are distributed on the grinding roller at equal intervals.

As a further optimization of the soybean grinding roller, the grinding roller consists of a rolling ball, a soybean channel, a rotating body and a central shaft, wherein the rolling ball is connected with the soybean channel, the soybean channel is arranged between the grinding roller and the inner wall of the channel, the central shaft penetrates through the rotating body, the rolling ball is connected with the rotating body, an annular groove is formed between the rolling ball and the rotating body, and the rolling ball is arranged in the annular groove.

As a further optimization of the invention, the number of the fixed blocks is equal to that of the sliding cavities, the fixed blocks are fixedly distributed on the central shaft, the annular hole is positioned at one end of the fixed block close to the central shaft, and the connecting rope is wound on the fixed blocks when the central shaft rotates.

Advantageous effects

The invention relates to a rolling type rolling acceleration feeding mechanism and an operation method, soybeans enter a channel through a hopper and are conveyed into a crushing cavity through a soybean channel, the number of the soybeans entering the crushing cavity through the soybean channel is limited due to the limited space of the soybean channel, so that the situation that a large number of soybeans enter the crushing cavity simultaneously to cause that part of the soybeans are not crushed and are directly output is avoided, the crushing quality is ensured, the rolling ball rolls to accelerate the conveying speed of the soybeans, the soybeans are prevented from being clamped in the soybean channel, the effect of avoiding clamping the soybeans is achieved while the conveying speed is improved, a central shaft rotates and drives the central shaft to rotate along with the central shaft under the action of external mechanical force, so that a connecting rope is tensioned in the rotating process of a fixed block, the connecting rope pulls an elastic pressing block to move towards the inner side of a sliding cavity, and when the connecting rope is loosened, the elastic pressing block pops up and exerts a force on the soybeans, the soybean is crushed, and the effect of auxiliary crushing is achieved.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

the soybean crushing device has the advantages that the soybean channels are arranged, so that the number of soybeans entering the crushing cavity is limited, the situation that a large number of soybeans enter the crushing cavity at the same time to cause that part of soybeans are not crushed and are directly output is avoided, the crushing quality is guaranteed, and the effect of avoiding bean clamping is achieved while the conveying speed is improved by arranging the rolling balls;

the central shaft is driven to rotate by using external mechanical force, so that whether the connecting rope is wound on the fixing block or not is controlled, the elastic pressing block applies a force to the soybeans to crush the soybeans, the soybeans can better pass through the soybean channel, and the effect of assisting the crushing of the soybeans is achieved.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rolling-type rolling acceleration feeding mechanism and an operation method thereof according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a rolling type rolling acceleration feeding mechanism and an operation method thereof.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the rolling type rolling acceleration feeding mechanism and the operation method thereof in the working state of the rolling type rolling acceleration feeding mechanism.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rolling roller of the rolling type rolling acceleration feeding mechanism and the operation method of the rolling type rolling acceleration feeding mechanism.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a rolling-type rolling acceleration feeding mechanism and an elastic mechanism of an operation method of the rolling-type rolling acceleration feeding mechanism.

In the figure, a feeding hopper-1, a rolling feeding mechanism-2, a crushing cavity-3, a base-4, a channel-201, an elastic pressing mechanism-202, a rolling rod-203, an elastic pressing block-2021, an annular hole-2022, a sliding cavity-2023, a spring-2024, a connecting rope-2025, a fixed block-2026, a rolling ball-2031, a soybean channel-2032, a swivel-2033 and a central shaft-2034.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a rolling type rolling acceleration feeding mechanism and an operation method thereof, the structure of which comprises a feeding hopper 1, a rolling feeding mechanism 2, a crushing cavity 3 and a base 4, wherein the feeding hopper 1 is communicated with the crushing cavity 3, the crushing cavity 3 is arranged on the base 4, the rolling feeding mechanism 2 is arranged at the connection position of the feeding hopper 1 and the crushing cavity 3, and the rolling feeding mechanism 2 is mechanically matched with the feeding hopper 1.

Roll feed mechanism 2 constitute by passageway 201, suppress mechanism 202, roll rod 203, passageway 201 locate into fill 1 and crushing chamber 3 junction, suppress mechanism 202 and install on roll rod 203, roll rod 203 install on passageway 201, roll rod 203 and passageway 201 mechanical cooperation.

The said suppress mechanism 202 is by suppressing the piece 2021, the annular hole 2022, the sliding chamber 2023, the spring 2024, connect the rope 2025, fixed block 2026 to form, the said suppress piece 2021 is connected with fixed block 2026 machinery through the spring 2024, the said fixed block 2026 is installed in the sliding chamber 2023 and is connected with one side that rolls the rod 203, the said sliding chamber 2023 is connected with rolling rod 203 fixedly, the said suppress piece 2021 cooperates with sliding chamber 2023 slidably, the said annular hole 2022 has two, the said annular hole 2022 locates at the centre of suppressing piece 2021, the said annular hole 2022 runs through and suppresses the piece 2021, both ends of the said connecting rope 2025 are connected with annular hole 2022 fixedly, the said fixed block 2026 is equipped with the annular hole 2022, the said sliding chamber 2023 have more than ten and distribute on rolling rod 203 equidistantly, suppress the setting up of the piece 2021, can suppress and assist its pulverization to soybean.

The grinding roller 203 is composed of a rolling ball 2031, a soybean channel 2032, a rotating body 2033 and a central shaft 2034, the rolling ball 2031 is connected with the soybean channel 2032, the soybean channel 2032 is arranged between the grinding roller 203 and the inner wall of the channel 201, the central shaft 2034 penetrates through the rotating body 2023, the rolling ball 2031 is connected with the rotating body 2033, an annular groove is arranged between the rolling ball 2031 and the rotating body 2033, the rolling ball 2031 is arranged in the annular groove, and the central shaft 2034 is connected with external mechanical force to provide power for the rotation of the grinding roller 203.

The number of the fixed blocks 2026 is equal to that of the sliding cavities 2023, the fixed blocks 2026 are fixedly distributed on the central shaft 2034, the annular hole 2022 is located at one end of the fixed block 2026 close to the central shaft 2034, and the connecting rope 2025 is wound on the fixed block 2026 when the central shaft 2034 rotates.

Soybeans enter the channel 201 through the feeding hopper 1 and are conveyed into the crushing cavity 3 through the soybean channel 2032, the number of the soybeans entering the crushing cavity 3 through the soybean channel 2032 is limited due to the limited space of the soybean channel 2032, so that the situation that a large amount of soybeans enter the crushing cavity 3 at the same time to cause that part of the soybeans are not crushed and are directly output is avoided, the crushing quality is ensured, the rolling ball 2031 rolls to accelerate the conveying speed of the soybeans, the soybeans are prevented from being clamped in the soybean channel 2032, the effect of avoiding the clamping of the soybeans is achieved while the conveying speed is improved, under the action of external mechanical force, the central shaft 2034 rotates and drives the rotating body 2033 to rotate along with the rotating body 2033, so that the connecting rope 2025 is tensioned in the rotating process of the fixing block 2026, the connecting rope 2025 pulls the elastic pressing block 2021 to move towards the inner side of the sliding cavity 2023, as shown in figure three, when the connecting rope 2025 is loosened, the elastic pressing, the soybean is crushed, and the effect of auxiliary crushing is achieved.

The invention solves the problem that the feeding mode of the traditional soybean crushing device is that a feeding hopper is arranged on the crushing equipment, soybeans are poured into the feeding hopper, and are directly fed into the crushing device to be crushed, so that partial soybeans are output without being completely crushed even though unground granular soybeans are directly output due to more feeding number, and additional screening and secondary crushing are needed, and the working efficiency is low, the invention ensures the crushing quality by combining the components, the quantity of the soybeans fed into the crushing cavity 3 is limited through the soybean channel 2032, avoids the phenomenon that partial soybeans are directly output without being crushed when a large amount of soybeans simultaneously enter the crushing cavity 3, and achieves the effect of avoiding the clamping of the soybeans while improving the conveying speed by arranging the rolling ball 2031, and utilizes the external mechanical force to drive the central shaft 2034 to rotate, therefore, whether the connecting rope 2025 is wound on the fixing block 2026 or not is controlled, the soybeans are crushed by applying a force to the soybeans through the elastic block 2021, and the crushed soybeans can better pass through the soybean channel 2032, so that the effect of assisting in crushing the soybeans is achieved.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention, the essential features and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but rather, is capable of numerous changes and modifications in various forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is intended that the invention be limited not by the foregoing descriptions, but rather by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A roll formula of rolling feeding mechanism with higher speed for soybean reducing mechanism, its structure is including advancing fill (1), rolling feeding mechanism (2), crushing chamber (3), base (4), advance fill (1) and smash chamber (3) and communicate with each other, its characterized in that:

the crushing cavity (3) is arranged on the base (4), the rolling feeding mechanism (2) is arranged at the joint of the feeding hopper (1) and the crushing cavity (3), and the rolling feeding mechanism (2) is mechanically matched with the feeding hopper (1);

roll feeding mechanism (2) constitute by passageway (201), suppress mechanism (202), roll rod (203), passageway (201) locate into fill (1) and crushing chamber (3) junction, suppress mechanism (202) and install on roll rod (203), roll rod (203) install on passageway (201), roll rod (203) and passageway (201) mechanical cooperation.

2. The roll-to-roll accelerated feeding mechanism for a soybean crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the elastic pressing mechanism (202) is composed of an elastic pressing block (2021), an annular hole (2022), a sliding cavity (2023), a spring (2024), a connecting rope (2025) and a fixing block (2026), the elastic pressing block (2021) is mechanically connected with the fixing block (2026) through the spring (2024), the fixing block (2026) is installed on one side of the sliding cavity (2023) connected with a rolling rod (203), the sliding cavity (2023) is fixedly connected with the rolling rod (203), the elastic pressing block (2021) is in sliding fit with the sliding cavity (2023), the annular hole (2022) penetrates through the elastic pressing block (2021), two ends of the connecting rope (2025) are fixedly connected with the annular hole (2022), and the fixing block (2026) is provided with the annular hole (2022).

3. The roll-to-roll accelerated feeding mechanism for a soybean crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding roller (203) is composed of a rolling ball (2031), a soybean channel (2032), a rotating body (2033) and a central shaft (2034), the rolling ball (2031) is connected with the soybean channel (2032), the soybean channel (2032) is arranged between the grinding roller (203) and the inner wall of the channel (201), the central shaft (2034) penetrates through the rotating body (2023), and the rolling ball (2031) is connected with the rotating body (2033).

4. A roll-to-roll accelerated feeding mechanism and method of operation as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, wherein:

the feeding mode of the traditional soybean crushing device is that a feeding hopper is arranged on crushing equipment, soybeans are poured into the feeding hopper, and the soybeans directly enter the crushing device to be crushed, so that part of the soybeans are output without being completely crushed due to the fact that the feeding mode is easy to cause that the number of the fed soybeans is large, even the soybeans which are not crushed particles are directly output, and the soybeans are required to be additionally screened and secondarily crushed, so that the working efficiency is low;

through the mutual combination of above-mentioned parts, it is limited to make the quantity of the soybean that enters into in smashing chamber (3) through soybean passageway (2032), avoided a large amount of soybeans to enter simultaneously and smashed chamber (3) and can cause the direct output of part soybean un-smashing, thereby kibbling quality has been ensured, and through setting up spin (2031), realized reaching the effect of avoiding blocking the beans when improving transport rate, it is rotatory to utilize outer mechanical force drive center pin (2034), thereby whether control connection rope (2025) twines at fixed block (2026), exert a power to the soybean through briquetting (2021) and make the soybean broken, better pass through soybean passageway (2032), supplementary kibbling effect of soybean has been played.