CN112933504A

CN112933504A - Rehabilitation training device for old people after heart disease

Info

Publication number: CN112933504A
Application number: CN202110147245.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马显华; 苑露丹; 李琪; 袁园; 迟男男
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-03
Filing date: 2021-02-03
Publication date: 2021-06-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a rehabilitation training device for old people after heart diseases, which comprises an installation seat and a plurality of anti-slip blocks, wherein the installation seat is fixedly installed on a base, a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the installation seat, a display screen is fixedly installed on the fixing rod, a supporting rod is installed on the fixing rod, a handrail is fixedly installed on the supporting rod, anti-slip sleeves are fixedly installed at two ends of the handrail, a rotating rod is rotatably connected on the installation seat, rotary tables are fixedly installed at two ends of the rotating rod, convex rods are fixedly installed on the two rotary tables, pedal plates are rotatably connected on the two convex rods, and a circular plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating rod. Has the advantages that: the heart rate control device can automatically change the motion resistance of the device according to the heart rate change of a patient in the motion process, is convenient for the patients with different body conditions to use, has relatively wider application range, can avoid the problem that the body of the patient is damaged due to the fact that the motion amount of the patient exceeds the standard, and is more suitable for the patients with heart diseases.

Description

Rehabilitation training device for old people after heart disease

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation training devices, in particular to a rehabilitation training device for old people after heart diseases.

Background

The heart disease is a common circulatory system disease, belongs to common diseases in internal diseases, can obviously affect the labor force of patients, most of the heart disease patients are middle-aged and elderly people, in the rehabilitation period of the heart disease, in order to recover the health as soon as possible, certain rehabilitation training needs to be carried out, wherein one of indispensable parts in the rehabilitation process during the exercise training, but the exercise training is mostly carried out indoors because the bodies of the patients are weak and can not be subjected to strenuous exercise, the current common training device is provided with an indoor bicycle which can provide comfortable and effective rehabilitation training for the patients, but the exercise resistance of the existing indoor bicycle is a fixed value, so the force consumed by any patient during the exercise on the bicycle is consistent, the resistance can not be adjusted according to the body conditions of different patients, and whether the exercise intensity exceeds the standard or not can not be judged according to the heartbeat change in the exercise process of the patient, thus, the targeting of patients with heart disease is insufficient.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a rehabilitation training device for old people after heart diseases.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the rehabilitation training device for the old after the heart disease comprises an installation seat and a plurality of anti-skidding blocks, wherein the installation seat is fixedly installed on a base, a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the installation seat, a display screen is fixedly installed on the fixing rod, a supporting rod is installed on the fixing rod, a handrail is fixedly installed on the supporting rod, and anti-skidding sleeves are fixedly installed at two ends of the handrail;

the mounting seat is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, two ends of the rotating rod are fixedly provided with turntables, the two turntables are fixedly provided with convex rods, and the two convex rods are rotatably connected with pedals;

a circular plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating rod, a circular groove matched with the circular plate is formed in the installation seat, a plurality of accommodating grooves are formed in the side wall of the circular groove, a moving block is connected to each accommodating groove in a sliding mode, and a rubber pad is fixedly installed at one end, close to the circular plate, of each moving block;

an adjusting pressure groove is formed in the side wall of each accommodating groove, an adjusting piston is connected to each adjusting pressure groove in a sliding mode, an adjusting rod is fixedly mounted on each adjusting piston, the other end of each adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a moving block, a pneumatic mechanism is mounted on the mounting seat, and the pneumatic mechanism is matched with the adjusting pistons;

the base is provided with a mounting column, and the mounting column is provided with a seat.

In foretell rehabilitation training device after old person's heart is sick, be equipped with the lift groove on the dead lever, it is connected with the control lever to rotate on the lift groove, and the one end threaded connection that control lever and branch are located the lift groove, be equipped with the mounting groove on the lateral wall of lift groove, the one end fixed mounting that the control lever is located the mounting groove has helical gear one, it is connected with the round bar to rotate on the dead lever, and the one end fixed mounting that the round bar is located the mounting groove has helical gear two, helical gear two meshes with helical gear one mutually, the one end fixed mounting that the round bar is located the dead lever outside has the knob.

In the rehabilitation training device for the elderly after heart diseases, the pneumatic mechanism consists of a servo motor, a screw rod, a main control pressure groove, an exhaust groove, a main control piston, a plurality of exhaust seats, a plurality of connecting pipes and a plurality of air inlet seats, the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the mounting seat, the screw rod is fixedly connected on the output end of the servo motor, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the mounting seat, the main control pressure groove is arranged in the mounting seat, the main control piston is slidably connected with the main control pressure groove, and the master control piston is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the exhaust groove is formed in the side wall, away from the servo motor, of the master control pressure groove, the exhaust seats are fixedly arranged on the exhaust groove, the air inlet seats are fixedly arranged on the corresponding adjusting pressure grooves respectively, and the connecting pipes are communicated between each air inlet seat and the corresponding exhaust seat respectively.

In the rehabilitation training device for the old after the heart disease, the side wall of the mounting seat is provided with a groove, and the groove is matched with the servo motor.

In foretell old person's heart disease back rehabilitation training device, be equipped with the spout on the base, and rotate on the spout and be connected with the screw rod, screw rod and erection column threaded connection, the one end fixed mounting that the screw rod is located the base is outside has the handle.

In foretell rehabilitation training device after old person's heart is sick, seat lower extreme fixed mounting has the connecting rod, be equipped with on the erection column with connecting rod matched with spread groove, be equipped with the slide opening on the lateral wall of erection column, and sliding connection has the gag lever post on the slide opening, slide opening and spread groove intercommunication, be equipped with a plurality of spacing holes on the connecting rod, and one of them spacing hole cooperatees with the gag lever post.

In the rehabilitation training device for the old people after the heart disease, the side wall of the connecting groove is provided with a clamping groove matched with the limiting rod, the clamping groove is fixedly provided with a magnetic block, and one end of the limiting rod, which is close to the clamping groove, is fixedly provided with a metal block.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1: through the cooperation of pneumatic mechanism and a plurality of movable blocks, can adjust the movement resistance of the device as required to the patient of different health circumstances of being convenient for uses, application scope is wider relatively.

2: through controller and servo motor's cooperation, can be according to the rhythm of the heart change in the patient motion process, the automatic movement resistance that makes the device changes to can avoid the patient to cause the problem of harm to the health because of the superscript of amount of exercise, be fit for heart disease patient more and use.

3: the seat position and the mounting height of the device can be adjusted as required, so that people with different heights can use the device more comfortably, and the using effect of the device can be ensured.

In conclusion, the heart rate control device can automatically change the motion resistance of the device according to the heart rate change of a patient in the motion process, is convenient for the patients with different body conditions to use, has relatively wider application range, can avoid the problem that the body of the patient is damaged due to the fact that the motion amount exceeds the standard, and is more suitable for the patients with heart diseases.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rehabilitation training device for old people after heart disease according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of part B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C in FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion D in fig. 2.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, an anti-skid block 2, an installation base 3, a fixing rod 4, a display screen 5, a support rod 6, an armrest 7, an anti-skid sleeve 8, an installation column 9, a seat 10, a rotating rod 11, a rotating disk 12, a pedal 13, a circular disk 14, a circular groove 15, a receiving groove 16, a moving block 17, a rubber pad 18, a pressure regulating groove 19, a regulating piston 20, a regulating rod 21, an air inlet seat 22, a main control pressure groove 23, an air exhaust groove 24, an air exhaust seat 25, a connecting pipe 26, a main control piston 27, a screw rod 28, a servo motor 29, a controller 30, a sliding groove 31, a screw rod 32, a connecting rod 33, a connecting groove 34, a sliding hole 35, a limiting rod 36, a limiting hole 37, a metal block 38, a magnetic block 39, a lifting groove 40, a control.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the rehabilitation training device for old people after heart disease comprises a mounting seat 3 fixedly mounted on a base 1 and a plurality of anti-skidding blocks 2, wherein a fixing rod 4 is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 3, and a display screen 5 is fixedly mounted on the fixing rod 4;

the above is noteworthy:

1. the display screen 5 can be used for displaying the movement duration of the patient on the device and the energy consumed by the whole body, so that the patient can control the movement time according to the self condition, and the damage to the body caused by the excessive movement amount is avoided.

2. Install branch 6 on the dead lever 4, and fixed mounting has handrail 7 on the branch 6, and the equal fixed mounting in both ends of handrail 7 has antiskid cover 8 for support patient's hand.

3. The fixed rod 4 is provided with a lifting groove 40, the lifting groove 40 is rotatably connected with a control rod 41, and the control rod 41 is in threaded connection with one end of the support rod 6 positioned in the lifting groove 40, the side wall of the lifting groove 40 is provided with a mounting groove 42, one end of the control rod 41 positioned in the mounting groove 42 is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 43, the fixed rod 4 is rotatably connected with a round rod, and one end of the round bar, which is positioned in the mounting groove 42, is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 44, the second bevel gear 44 is meshed with the first bevel gear 43, one end of the round bar, which is positioned outside the fixing rod 4, is fixedly provided with a knob, when the knob is rotated, the round bar can drive the second bevel gear 44 to rotate, and further, the control rod 41 rotates through the meshing effect of the bevel gear two 44 and the bevel gear one 43, and then can adjust the height of branch 6 on dead lever 4, the crowd of the different heights of being convenient for uses the device, can improve the application scope of the device.

4. Rotate on the mount pad 3 and be connected with bull stick 11, and the equal fixed mounting in both ends of bull stick 11 has carousel 12, and equal fixed mounting has the nose bar on two carousel 12, and all rotates on two nose bars and be connected with running-board 13, and two feet of patient step on running-board 13, trample afterwards and can transport the exercise.

5. Install erection column 9 on the base 1, and install seat 10 on the erection column 9, seat 10 can be used for supplying the user to sit and use the device, be equipped with spout 31 on the base 1, and it is connected with screw rod 32 to rotate on the spout 31,

screw rod

32 and 9 threaded connection of erection column, screw rod 32 is located the outer one end fixed mounting of base 1 has the handle, when rotating the handle, the rotation of accessible screw rod 32, adjust the position of erection column 9 on base 1, thereby can control the interval of seat 10 and mount pad 3, can further improve the device's application scope.

6. Seat 10 lower extreme fixed mounting has connecting rod 33, be equipped with on the erection column 9 with connecting rod 33 matched with spread groove 34, be equipped with slide opening 35 on the lateral wall of erection column 9, and sliding connection has gag lever post 36 on the slide opening 35, slide opening 35 and spread groove 34 intercommunication, be equipped with a plurality of spacing holes 37 on the connecting rod 33, and one of them spacing hole 37 cooperatees with gag lever post 36, cooperation through gag lever post 36 and a plurality of spacing holes 37, can control the interval of connecting rod 33 relative erection column 9, thereby can adjust the mounting height of seat 10, can make the more comfortable use to the device of the user of different heights.

7. The side wall of the connecting groove 34 is provided with a clamping groove matched with the limiting rod 36, the clamping groove is fixedly provided with a magnetic block 39, one end, close to the clamping groove, of the limiting rod 36 is fixedly provided with a metal block 38, and through the matching of the magnetic block 39 and the metal block 38, the stability of the limiting rod 36 on the corresponding limiting hole 37 can be improved, so that the stability of the installation of the seat 10 is ensured.

A circular plate 14 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the rotating rod 11, a circular groove 15 matched with the circular plate 14 is arranged on the mounting base 3, a plurality of accommodating grooves 16 are arranged on the side wall of the circular groove 15, a moving block 17 is connected to each accommodating groove 16 in a sliding manner, and a rubber pad 18 is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the circular plate 14, of each moving block 17;

the above is noteworthy:

1. by adjusting the distance between the moving block 17 and the circular plate 14, the friction force of the circular plate 14 in the circular groove 15 can be changed, and further the rotation resistance of the rotating rod 11 can be adjusted, so that the movement resistance of the device can be conveniently controlled, and the device can be provided for patients with different physical conditions.

2. All be equipped with on the lateral wall of every holding tank 16 and adjust pressure tank 19, and equal sliding connection has adjusting piston 20 on every adjusting pressure tank 19, equal fixed mounting has an adjusting rod 21 on every adjusting piston 20, and the other end and the movable block 17 fixed connection of adjusting rod 21, when the atmospheric pressure in adjusting pressure tank 19 changes, adjusting piston 20 retrieves the atmospheric pressure influence, move in adjusting pressure tank 19, and then the accessible is adjusted adjusting rod 21 and is adjusted the position of movable block 17 in holding tank 16, thereby can control the device's movement resistance.

3. The mounting seat 3 is provided with a pneumatic mechanism, the pneumatic mechanism is matched with the plurality of adjusting pistons 20, and the pneumatic mechanism consists of a servo motor 29, a screw rod 28, a main control pressure groove 23, an exhaust groove 24, a main control piston 27, a plurality of exhaust seats 25, a plurality of connecting pipes 26 and a plurality of air inlet seats 22.

4. The servo motor 29 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the mounting seat 3, the screw rod 28 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 29, the screw rod 28 is rotatably connected with the mounting seat 3, the main control pressure groove 23 is arranged in the mounting seat 3, the main control piston 27 is slidably connected to the main control pressure groove 23, the main control piston 27 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 28, the exhaust groove 24 is arranged on the side wall of the main control pressure groove 23 far away from the servo motor 29, the exhaust seats 25 are fixedly arranged on the exhaust groove 24, the air inlet seats 22 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the corresponding adjusting pressure grooves 19, the connecting pipes 26 are respectively communicated between each air inlet seat 22 and the corresponding exhaust seat 25, when the servo motor 29 works, the screw rod 28 can be driven to rotate, the main control piston 27 is driven to move in the main control pressure groove 23, the pressure in the main control pressure groove 23 is changed, and the air pressure in the corresponding adjusting pressure groove 19 is changed through the connecting pipes 26, the control of the motion resistance of the device can be finished.

5. Be equipped with the recess on the lateral wall of mount pad 3, and the recess cooperatees with servo motor 29, and fixed mounting has controller 30 on mount pad 3, and controller 30 is connected with servo motor 29 electricity, and modes such as controller 30 accessible bluetooth are connected with patient's rhythm of the heart bracelet to can adjust the device's movement resistance automatically according to patient's rhythm of the heart bracelet numerical value change, avoid patient's motion to exceed standard, ensure that it is recovered smoothly.

Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The rehabilitation training device for the old people after heart diseases comprises a mounting seat (3) and a plurality of anti-skidding blocks (2), wherein the mounting seat (3) is fixedly mounted on a base (1), the anti-skidding blocks (2) are characterized in that a fixing rod (4) is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat (3), a display screen (5) is fixedly mounted on the fixing rod (4), a supporting rod (6) is mounted on the fixing rod (4), a handrail (7) is fixedly mounted on the supporting rod (6), and anti-skidding sleeves (8) are fixedly mounted at two ends of the handrail (7);

the mounting base (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (11), two ends of the rotating rod (11) are fixedly provided with turntables (12), two convex rods are fixedly arranged on the two turntables (12), and the two convex rods are rotatably connected with pedals (13);

a circular plate (14) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the rotating rod (11), a circular groove (15) matched with the circular plate (14) is formed in the mounting base (3), a plurality of accommodating grooves (16) are formed in the side wall of the circular groove (15), a moving block (17) is connected to each accommodating groove (16) in a sliding mode, and a rubber pad (18) is fixedly mounted at one end, close to the circular plate (14), of each moving block (17);

an adjusting pressure groove (19) is formed in the side wall of each accommodating groove (16), an adjusting piston (20) is connected to each adjusting pressure groove (19) in a sliding mode, an adjusting rod (21) is fixedly mounted on each adjusting piston (20), the other end of each adjusting rod (21) is fixedly connected with a moving block (17), a pneumatic mechanism is mounted on the mounting seat (3), and the pneumatic mechanism is matched with the adjusting pistons (20);

the automatic seat mounting device is characterized in that a controller (30) is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat (3), the controller (30) is electrically connected with the pneumatic mechanism, a mounting column (9) is mounted on the base (1), and a seat (10) is mounted on the mounting column (9).

2. The rehabilitation training device for the elderly after the heart disease, according to claim 1, wherein a lifting groove (40) is formed in the fixing rod (4), a control rod (41) is rotatably connected to the lifting groove (40), the control rod (41) and the supporting rod (6) are in threaded connection with one end of the lifting groove (40), an installation groove (42) is formed in the side wall of the lifting groove (40), a first helical gear (43) is fixedly installed at one end of the control rod (41) located in the installation groove (42), a round rod is rotatably connected to the fixing rod (4), a second helical gear (44) is fixedly installed at one end of the round rod located in the installation groove (42), the second helical gear (44) is meshed with the first helical gear (43), and a knob is fixedly installed at one end of the round rod located outside the fixing rod (4).

3. The rehabilitation training device for the elderly after heart diseases, according to claim 1, wherein the pneumatic mechanism is composed of a servo motor (29), a screw rod (28), a master control pressure groove (23), an exhaust groove (24), a master control piston (27), a plurality of exhaust seats (25), a plurality of connecting pipes (26) and a plurality of air inlet seats (22), the servo motor (29) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting seat (3), the screw rod (28) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (29), the screw rod (28) is rotatably connected with the mounting seat (3), the master control pressure groove (23) is arranged in the mounting seat (3), the master control piston (27) is slidably connected to the master control pressure groove (23), the master control piston (27) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (28), the exhaust groove (24) is arranged on the side wall of the master control pressure groove (23) far away from the servo motor (29), the exhaust seats (25) are fixedly arranged on an exhaust groove (24), the air inlet seats (22) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the corresponding pressure adjusting grooves (19), and the connecting pipes (26) are respectively communicated between each air inlet seat (22) and the corresponding exhaust seat (25).

4. The rehabilitation training device for the elderly after heart diseases, according to claim 3, characterized in that the side wall of the mounting seat (3) is provided with a groove, and the groove is matched with the servo motor (29).

5. The rehabilitation training device for the elderly after heart diseases, according to claim 1, is characterized in that a sliding groove (31) is formed in the base (1), a screw rod (32) is rotatably connected to the sliding groove (31), the screw rod (32) is in threaded connection with the mounting column (9), and a handle is fixedly mounted at one end of the screw rod (32) located outside the base (1).

6. The rehabilitation training device for the elderly after heart diseases, according to claim 1, wherein a connecting rod (33) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the seat (10), a connecting groove (34) matched with the connecting rod (33) is formed in the mounting column (9), a sliding hole (35) is formed in the side wall of the mounting column (9), a limiting rod (36) is connected to the sliding hole (35) in a sliding mode, the sliding hole (35) is communicated with the connecting groove (34), a plurality of limiting holes (37) are formed in the connecting rod (33), and one of the limiting holes (37) is matched with the limiting rod (36).

7. The rehabilitation training device for the elderly after heart diseases, as claimed in claim 6, wherein the side wall of the connecting groove (34) is provided with a slot matched with the limiting rod (36), the slot is fixedly provided with a magnetic block (39), and one end of the limiting rod (36) close to the slot is fixedly provided with a metal block (38).