Automatic change maintenance room
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of curing rooms, in particular to an automatic curing room.
Background
The curing room is also called curing room, it is one of constant temperature and humidity engineering, it has storage facility or experimental facility of adjusting inside ambient temperature, humidity, an object for curing some insulation material or special construction, the different experiments of different test pieces have different requirements to the temperature and humidity of curing room, along with the high-speed development of industrial technology, standard curing room equipment has realized systematization, it is intelligent and automatic, the curing room is in the traffic, the railway, the bridge, the building, water conservancy water and electricity and scientific research unit etc. all have extensive usage and great spreading value, however, current curing room has following problem when using:
1. the maintenance room occupies a large area, and the maintenance article quantity can not be correspondingly adjusted according to the requirement, so that the space span is small, and the utilization efficiency of the maintenance room is greatly reduced;
2. when the articles are conveyed into the curing room, the outside air is contacted with the constant-temperature and constant-humidity environment inside the curing room at the moment of opening the bin door, so that the environment coefficient inside the curing room is damaged, and the long-term curing of the articles inside the curing room is not facilitated;
therefore, an automatic curing room is urgently needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic curing room to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic curing room comprises more than two curing room monomers with connected side surfaces, wherein each curing room monomer comprises a curing room shell extending in the left-right direction and a transmission assembly arranged at the bottom of the curing room shell, a driving assembly for driving the transmission assembly is further arranged in each curing room shell, and a protection assembly is further arranged in each curing room shell;
maintenance room monomer can set up to a plurality of as required, has solved the unsatisfied demand of maintenance room area or has taken up an area of too big problem effectively, transmits the object that needs the maintenance to maintenance room casing inside in proper order through transmission assembly and preserves it, and protection assembly can prevent that the outside air from entering into the inside coefficients such as temperature, humidity that influence its inside of maintenance room monomer.
Furthermore, the opposite edges of the end part of the curing room shell are vertically provided with sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are used for lifting and sliding of the curing door, the transmission assembly comprises two bases, the bottom of the curing room shell is fixedly connected with the two bases, and a passageway is arranged between the two bases;
make the maintenance door can easily be lifted up through the spout, can use manpower sparingly effectively, and the passageway is convenient for the staff and gets into maintenance room monomer inside and overhauls its inner arrangement, and simultaneously, the passageway makes and has the interval between the object of different maintenance, can not influence each other.
Furthermore, the tops of two sides of the two bases are respectively provided with an L-shaped sliding groove, a transmission frame is arranged between the two bases and comprises two groove beams in the vertical direction, two ends of the two groove beams are fixedly connected with the bases, a plurality of step frames are further arranged in the bases and are perpendicular to the transmission frame, the bottom ends of the step frames are fixedly connected with the bases, the top ends of the step frames are fixedly connected with the transmission frame, the step frames comprise two support frames, and the two support frames are respectively connected with the bottoms of the two groove beams in an attaching mode;
the L-shaped sliding grooves and the transmission frame play a role in supporting objects, and meanwhile, the objects are convenient to transmit.
Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises a double-row roller chain, the middle part of the double-row roller chain is arranged in the two groove beams, two end heads of the double-row roller chain are positioned in the middle positions of the two groove beams, the upper surfaces of the double-row roller chain and the upper surfaces of the groove beams are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the length of the double-row roller chain is smaller than that of the transmission frame, one end of the double-row roller chain is flush with one end of the protection assembly, one end of the double-row roller chain is in transmission connection with a roller, one end of the roller is in rotational connection with a motor, and the motor is fixedly connected with the base through a motor base;
the double-row roller chain is used for conveying objects, and the double-row roller chain drives the rollers to rotate through the motor, so that the function of object conveying is achieved.
Furthermore, a fan box and a ventilation box are arranged at the top of the curing room single body, the shell of the curing room single body is made of a steel plate and a color steel plate, and an aluminum plate is further arranged at the top of the curing room single body;
when there is not the object in maintenance room monomer inside, utilize fan case and ventilation case to do the ventilation processing to maintenance room monomer inside to guarantee the inside circulation of air and take a breath of maintenance room monomer, utilize aluminum plate's reflection of light performance, will shine most sunlight reflection away to maintenance room monomer top, can prevent maintenance room monomer top effectively and heat up, be favorable to the maintenance of the inside object of maintenance room monomer.
Furthermore, the protection assembly comprises a protection box and a protection door, the protection box is arranged on the L-shaped sliding groove and the transmission frame, one end of the protection box is flush with the port of the maintenance room shell, a door shaft is fixedly connected above the inside of the other end of the protection box, the door shaft is rotatably connected with one end of the protection door, and the protection box is subjected to vacuum treatment through a vacuum pump;
through doing vacuum treatment to the protective housing, guarantee that outside air can not enter into the monomer inside the maintenance room, guarantee effectively that the stability of the monomer inside temperature of maintenance room, coefficient such as humidity makes it not suffer destruction, be favorable to the long-term maintenance of object, the protective housing plays isolated outside air's effect.
Further, a first sealing plate is arranged at the top end of the protective door, a second sealing plate is arranged at the bottom end of the protective door, third sealing plates are arranged on two sides of the protective door, one sides of the first sealing plate, the second sealing plate and the third sealing plate are connected with a protective box in an attaching mode, an electric push rod is arranged on the inner side of the protective door and is controlled by a direct-current power supply;
make the guard gate become a unidirectional door through first closing plate, second closing plate and third closing plate, can only anticlockwise turn can not rotate clockwise, when guaranteeing vacuum treatment the guard gate can not because pressure and the protective housing between form the breach.
Furthermore, the length of the first sealing plate is consistent with that of the protective door, the height of the second sealing plate is consistent with that of the protective box, the length of the third sealing plate is smaller than that of the protective door, the bottom of one end of the protective door is fixedly connected with the L-shaped sliding groove through the two sliding plates, the third sealing plate is vertically clamped between the two sliding plates, and one end of each of the two sliding plates is flush with the double rows of roller chains;
after the object and the protective door come out, the object slides to the L-shaped sliding groove through the two sliding plates, and meanwhile, the object is conveyed by the aid of the double rows of roller chains.
Furthermore, a first air bag is arranged at the bottom of one end, close to the protective door, of the protective box, the first air bag is arranged corresponding to the third sealing plate, second air bags are arranged on the two sliding plates, and the first air bag is fixedly connected with the second air bags through hoses;
when the second gasbag was pushed down by the object, transmitted the inside gas of second gasbag to first gasbag through the hose this moment, first gasbag played the effect of buffering guard gate, and effective avoidance guard gate gets back original vertical position because the dead weight causes the striking to the protective housing.
Furthermore, pressure plates are arranged on the two sliding plates, one end of each pressure plate is connected with the corresponding sliding plate in a turnover mode, the pressure plates are connected with the upper surfaces of the second air bags in a bonding mode, an included angle formed by the plane where the pressure plates are located and the plane where the sliding plates are located is set to be alpha, the height of each second air bag determines the size of the alpha, and the range of the alpha is 135 degrees < alpha <180 degrees;
the pressure plate can solve the problem that second gasbag coefficient of surface friction is big and stop the object transmission, transmits to L type spout through the pressure plate, and simultaneously, the pressure plate pushes down the second gasbag, plays the effect of the first gasbag of linkage and second gasbag, and the smooth transmission of object can be guaranteed in the angle range setting of alpha.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. maintenance room monomer can set up to a plurality of as required, has solved the unsatisfied demand of maintenance room area or has taken up an area of too big problem effectively, through doing vacuum treatment to the protective housing, guarantees that the outside air can not enter into the maintenance room monomer inside, guarantees effectively that the stability of the internal temperature of maintenance room monomer, coefficient such as humidity makes it not suffer destruction, is favorable to the long-term maintenance of object, and the protective housing plays the effect of isolated outside air.
2. The guard gate can clockwise rotation also can anticlockwise rotation on the door-hinge, but makes the guard gate become a single-way door through first closing plate, second closing plate and third closing plate, can only anticlockwise and can not rotate clockwise, when guaranteeing vacuum treatment the guard gate can not because pressure and protective housing between form the breach, simultaneously, three closing plate also further guarantee the leakproofness of protective housing for vacuum degree is more perfect.
3. The pressure plate can solve second gasbag coefficient of surface friction big and stop the problem of object transmission, and the object does not contact with the second gasbag when the slide is transmitted, transmits to L type spout through the pressure plate, and simultaneously, the second gasbag is pushed down to the pressure plate, plays the effect of the first gasbag of linkage and second gasbag, and the smooth transmission of object can be guaranteed in the angle scope setting of alpha.
4. First gasbag plays the effect of buffering guard gate, and the guard gate of avoiding that can be effective is got back to original vertical position because the dead weight causes the striking to the protective housing.
5. Utilize steel sheet and various steel sheet combination, through welding, bolted connection, the free constitution of maintenance room is accomplished to modes such as riveting, it is few to have environmental pollution with concrete structure to compare, the dead weight is light, the shock resistance is good, construction period is short and the swift advantage of installation, the steel sheet still has cold-proof thermal-insulated performance with various steel sheet, can carry out the maintenance to the object better, and, the maintenance room monomer cost of forming is low by this structure constitution, can migrate at will, can be better satisfy the rate of utilization in order to improve the area in large-span space, utilize aluminum plate's reflective performance, will shine most sunlight reflection away to maintenance room monomer top, can prevent the monomer top of maintenance room and heat up effectively, be favorable to the maintenance of the free inside object of maintenance room.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the L-shaped chute of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a transport rack of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the drive assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the shield assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the protective door of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the skateboard of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the pressure plate of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a curing room monomer; 2. a curing house shell; 3. a transmission assembly; 4. a drive assembly; 5. a guard assembly; 6. a chute; 7. maintaining the door; 8. a fan case; 9. a ventilation box; 10. an aluminum plate; 11. a first air bag; 12. a second air bag; 13. a pressure plate;
30. a base; 31. an aisle; 32. an L-shaped chute; 33. a transmission rack; 34. a trough beam; 35. a step frame; 36. a support frame;
40. double rows of roller chains; 41. a roller; 42. a motor; 43. a motor base;
50. a protective box; 51. a protective door; 52. a door shaft; 53. a first sealing plate; 54. a second sealing plate; 55. a third sealing plate; 56. an electric push rod; 57. a slide plate;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic curing room comprises more than two curing room single bodies 1 with side surfaces connected, wherein each curing room single body 1 comprises a curing room shell 2 extending in the left-right direction and a transmission assembly 3 arranged at the bottom of the curing room shell 2, a driving assembly 4 for driving the transmission assembly 3 is further arranged inside the curing room shell 2, and a protection assembly 5 is further arranged inside the curing room shell 2; the transmission assembly 3 is used for placing and transmitting objects, and the protection assembly 5 is used for isolating the inside of the curing room single body 1 from the outside air so as to ensure the stability of the internal coefficient of the curing room single body 1;
the opposite edges of the end part of the curing room shell 2 are vertically provided with sliding chutes 6, the sliding chutes 6 are used for lifting and sliding of the curing door 7, the transmission assembly 3 comprises two bases 30, the bottom of the curing room shell 2 is fixedly connected with the two bases 30, and a passageway 31 is arranged between the two bases 30; the base 30 is used for fixedly mounting the L-shaped chute 32 and the curing room shell 2, and the passageway 31 is used for separating curing objects and simultaneously allowing workers to pass through;
the top parts of two sides of two bases 30 are respectively provided with an L-shaped sliding chute 32, a transmission frame 33 is arranged between the two bases 30, the transmission frame 33 comprises two channel beams 34 in the vertical direction, two ends of each channel beam 34 are fixedly connected with the bases 30, a plurality of step frames 35 are also arranged in the bases 30, the step frames 35 are perpendicular to the transmission frame 33, the bottom ends of the step frames 35 are fixedly connected with the bases 30, the top ends of the step frames 35 are fixedly connected with the transmission frame 33, the step frames 35 comprise two support frames 36, and the two support frames 36 are respectively attached to the bottoms of the two channel beams 34; the L-shaped chute 32 and the transmission frame 33 are used for supporting and conveying objects, the middle position of the channel beam 34 is used for installing a double-row roller chain 40, and the support frame 36 is used for supporting the channel beam 34 to prevent the middle position of the channel beam 34 from bending and collapsing;
the driving assembly 4 comprises a double-row roller chain 40, the middle part of the double-row roller chain 40 is arranged inside the two groove beams 34, the upper surfaces of the double-row roller chain 40 and the groove beams 34 are on the same horizontal plane, two end heads of the double-row roller chain 40 are positioned in the middle positions of the two groove beams 34, the length of the double-row roller chain 40 is smaller than that of the transmission frame 33, one end of the double-row roller chain 40 is flush with one end of the protection assembly 5, one end of the double-row roller chain 40 is in transmission connection with a roller 41, one end of the roller 41 is in rotational connection with a motor 42, and the motor 42 is fixedly connected with the base 30 through a motor seat 43; the double-row roller chain 40 is used for conveying objects placed on the L-shaped sliding groove 32, the length of the double-row roller chain 40 is smaller than that of the conveying frame 33, so that cost is saved, when the objects reach one end of the double-row roller chain 40 to be conveyed and moved, and when the objects are conveyed to the other end of the double-row roller chain 40, the objects are static, when the double-row roller chain 40 conveys the next object, the previous object is pushed to move inwards, then the following objects move inwards in sequence, and a large amount of device cost can be saved, and the motor 42 is used for driving the double-row roller chain 40;
the top of the curing room single body 1 is provided with a fan box 8 and a ventilation box 9, the shell of the curing room single body 1 is the curing room single body 1 made of a steel plate and a color steel plate, and the top of the curing room single body 1 is also provided with an aluminum plate 10; the fan box 8 and the ventilation box 9 are used for ventilation and air circulation when no object exists in the curing room single body 1, and the aluminum plate 10 is used for reflecting light to prevent the temperature rise at the top of the curing room single body 1 from influencing the curing of the object in the curing room single body 1;
the protection assembly 5 comprises a protection box 50 and a protection door 51, the protection box 50 is arranged on the L-shaped sliding groove 32 and the transmission frame 33, one end of the protection box 50 is flush with the port of the maintenance room shell 2, a door shaft 52 is fixedly connected above the inside of the other end of the protection box 50, the door shaft 52 is rotatably connected with one end of the protection door 51, and the protection box 50 is subjected to vacuum treatment through a vacuum pump; the protective box 50 is used for isolating the air inside the single curing room 1 from the outside, the protective door 51 is similar to a one-way door and can only rotate towards one direction, a gap is formed between the protective box 50 and the protective box when the protective door 51 rotates, the protective door is used for transporting the objects to the inside of the single curing room 1 through the objects, the door shaft 52 is used for rotating the protective door 51, the protective box 50 is subjected to vacuum treatment by the vacuum pump, and the vacuum pump is connected with the controller and used for controlling the vacuumizing interval time of the vacuum pump;
a first sealing plate 53 is arranged at the top end of the protective door 51, a second sealing plate 54 is arranged at the bottom end of the protective door 51, third sealing plates 55 are arranged on two sides of the protective door 51, one sides of the first sealing plate 53, the second sealing plate 54 and the third sealing plate 55 are attached to and connected with the protective box 50, an electric push rod 56 is arranged on the inner side of the maintenance door 7, and the electric push rod 56 is controlled by a direct-current power supply; the first sealing plate 53, the second sealing plate 54 and the third sealing plate 55 play a role in sealing the protective door 51 and the protective box 50, meanwhile, the first sealing plate 53 cannot influence the rotation of the protective door 51, the electric push rod 56 is used for replacing a belt in the protective box 50 for transmission, the cost can be greatly saved, and the electric push rod 56 is used for pushing objects to the port of the protective door 51 and entering the sliding plate 57 from a gap between the protective door 51 and the protective box 50;
the length of the first sealing plate 53 is consistent with that of the protective door 51, the height of the second sealing plate 54 is consistent with that of the protective box 50, the length of the third sealing plate 55 is smaller than that of the protective door 51, the bottom of one end of the protective door 51 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped sliding groove 32 through two sliding plates 57, the third sealing plate 55 is vertically clamped between the two sliding plates 57, and one ends of the two sliding plates 57 are flush with the double-row roller chain 40; the length of the third sealing plate 55 is less than that of the protective door 51, so that the sliding plate 57 can be conveniently installed;
the bottom of one end of the protective box 50 close to the protective door 51 is provided with a first air bag 11, the first air bag 11 and a third sealing plate 55 are correspondingly arranged, the two sliding plates 57 are both provided with a second air bag 12, and the first air bag 11 is fixedly connected with the second air bag 12 through a hose; the first air bag 11 and the third sealing plate 55 are used for preventing the protective door 51 from impacting the port of the protective box 50 due to the dead weight when an object arrives on the sliding plate 57 and slides away, so as to play a role of buffering, the second air bag 12 is used for linking the first air bag 11 through a hose, and the sliding plate 57 is a bridge for connecting the protective box 50 and the L-shaped sliding chute 32;
pressure plates 13 are arranged on the two sliding plates 57, one ends of the pressure plates 13 are connected with the sliding plates 57 in a turnover mode, the pressure plates 13 are connected with the upper surfaces of the second air bags 12 in a bonding mode, an included angle formed by the plane where the pressure plates 13 are located and the plane where the sliding plates 57 are located is set to be alpha, the height of the second air bags 12 determines the size of the alpha, and the range of the alpha is 135 degrees < alpha <180 degrees; the object passes the second air bag 12 when passing, and the pressure plate 13 is used for preventing the object from being blocked on the sliding plate 57 due to the friction force of the second air bag 12.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, the maintenance door 7 is lifted to place an object to be maintained in the protective box 50, the maintenance door 7 is lowered to seal the protective box 50, meanwhile, the maintenance box shell 2 is also sealed, the controller is used for controlling the vacuum pump to carry out vacuum treatment on the protective box 50, and as the first sealing plate 53, the second sealing plate 54 and the third sealing plate 55 are attached to the outer side of the protective box 50, the protective door 51 cannot rotate towards the inner part of the protective box 50 when the protective door 51 is vacuumized, so that the vacuum environment in the protective box 50 is ensured, the controller is used for controlling the vacuum pump to stop after the vacuumizing process is finished, and meanwhile, the controller controls the electric push rod 56 to push the object to the port of the protective door 51;
the object pushes the protective door 51 outwards and reaches the sliding plate 57 from the gap between the protective door 51 and the protective box 50 under the action of the electric push rod 56, and when the protective door 51 is opened, the stability of the coefficients such as the temperature and the humidity in the curing room single body 1 cannot be influenced because the interior of the protective box 50 is in a vacuum state;
when the objects pass through the pressure plate 13, the objects slide downwards to press the pressure plate 13, the pressure plate 13 presses the second air bag 12, the gas in the second air bag 12 is transmitted to the first air bag 11, the objects start to press the second air bag 12 through the pressure plate 13, meanwhile, the protective door 51 returns to the original position due to self weight, the first air bag 11 buffers the impact on the protective box 50 when the protective door 51 descends, the objects pass through the sliding plate 57 and reach the L-shaped sliding groove 32 and the transmission frame 33, the objects are transmitted by using the double-row roller chain 40, and the transportation of the objects in the whole curing room single body 1 is completed.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.