CN112922337B - Low-energy-consumption assembly type green building - Google Patents
Low-energy-consumption assembly type green building Download PDFInfo
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- CN112922337B CN112922337B CN202110092407.1A CN202110092407A CN112922337B CN 112922337 B CN112922337 B CN 112922337B CN 202110092407 A CN202110092407 A CN 202110092407A CN 112922337 B CN112922337 B CN 112922337B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
- F24F7/013—Ventilation with forced flow using wall or window fans, displacing air through the wall or window
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Abstract
The invention discloses a low-energy-consumption assembly type green building in the technical field of assembly type buildings, which comprises a foundation, wherein stand columns are fixedly connected above the foundation and are distributed at equal intervals, an outer wall body is fixedly connected between the two stand columns, the outer wall body is a hollow shell, an inner wall body is arranged inside the outer wall body, the inner wall body is hollow, and racks are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the outer wall body; when a building worker pulls the inner wall body upwards from the interior of the outer wall body, the inner wall body moves to link the blocking plate to rotate, so that the sealed ventilation opening is opened, airflow above the built house can circulate through the ventilation opening, and the wall body with the ventilation opening is oppositely installed, so that air forms convection, the air circulation is further increased, and the problem that the air above the room with increased space cannot better circulate after the building house is built is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, in particular to an assembly type green building with low energy consumption.
Background
At present, with the development of modern industrial technology, the labor cost is continuously increased, the high integration and industrialization of building houses become a new building direction, and in addition, with the gradual development of building materials towards the direction of factory production, prefabrication and the like, the assembly type and modular building is produced at the same time, nowadays, the building can be manufactured in batches and in a set like machine production, only prefabricated building components are transported to a construction site for assembly, because the construction speed of the assembly type building is high, the production cost is low, the assembly type building can be rapidly popularized and developed all over the world, and the prefabricated house is also one of the assembly type buildings and is generally applied to a temporary housing or a temporary storage warehouse and the like on a construction site.
In the case of the invention of the low-energy-consumption assembly type green building disclosed in the prior art, the invention relates to a Chinese patent with the patent application number of CN201921426520.3, and the wallboard comprises a wall body, wherein the wall body comprises a concrete layer, a heat insulation layer and a waterproof layer, the front side and the rear side of the concrete layer are respectively provided with the heat insulation layer, the outer side of the heat insulation layer is respectively provided with the waterproof layer, the inner part of the heat insulation layer is provided with a sound insulation cavity, a plurality of groups of sound insulation cavities are arranged at equal intervals, the concrete layer is I-shaped, a buffer cavity is formed between the middle position of the front side and the rear side of the concrete layer and the heat insulation layers of the front side and the rear side of the concrete layer, the concrete layer in the buffer cavity is provided with buffer boxes, the buffer boxes are arranged in the buffer cavities, and the heat insulation layers in the buffer cavities are provided with buffer blocks.
The existing fabricated building wall is usually manufactured in advance in a factory and directly assembled during construction, and during the manufacturing, the building wall is manufactured into a liftable wall for adapting to a higher house, but after the building wall is lifted, the space of the built house is relatively increased, the air circulation performance is reduced, and no vent is arranged above the lifted wall, so that the air above the house cannot be well circulated.
Based on the above, the invention designs a low-energy-consumption assembly type green building to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a low-energy-consumption assembly type green building, which aims to solve the problems that the existing assembly type building wall is usually manufactured and finished in a factory in advance and is directly assembled during construction, the building wall is manufactured into an upgradable wall in order to adapt to a higher house during manufacturing, but the space of the built house is relatively increased after the building is lifted, the air circulation is reduced, and air above the upgradable wall is not well circulated due to the fact that no ventilation opening is arranged above the raised wall.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a low-energy-consumption assembly type green building comprises a foundation, wherein upright columns are fixedly connected above the foundation and are distributed at equal intervals, an outer wall body is fixedly connected between the two upright columns, the interior of the outer wall body is hollow, an inner wall body is arranged in the outer wall body, the interior of the inner wall body is hollow, racks are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the outer wall body, the two racks are engaged with rotating gears, the rotating gear is rotatably connected to the front side of the inner wall body through a rotating shaft, a connecting port is formed in the position, corresponding to the rotating gear, of the inner wall body, the bottom of the inner wall is provided with a limiting mechanism which is used for limiting the position of the inner wall, a ventilation mechanism is arranged inside the inner wall body, a drainage mechanism is arranged inside the inner wall body, a blowing mechanism for enhancing the ventilation effect is arranged in the middle of the ventilation mechanism, and the drainage mechanism is linked with the blowing mechanism through the ventilation mechanism;
the ventilation mechanism comprises a ventilation opening, the ventilation opening is formed in the middle of the inner wall body, the ventilation opening penetrates through the inner wall body, the inner wall of the inner wall body is rotatably connected with four blocking plates corresponding to the edge position of the ventilation opening, the four blocking plates are used for sealing the ventilation opening in a butt joint state, the surfaces of the four blocking plates are in common sliding contact with a rotating ring, the rotating ring is rotatably connected in the ventilation opening, one ends, close to the rotating ring, of the four blocking plates are respectively provided with a first guide groove, the rotating ring is in sliding connection with the four first guide grooves through a cylinder, the outer surface of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with a pulling belt, the pulling belt is wound on the surface of the rotating ring and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft can wind the pulling belt on the rotating shaft;
when the assembly type building wall is assembled, a construction worker can pull the inner wall body upwards, when the inner wall body moves upwards in the outer wall body, the rotating gear can rotate under the action of the rack, the rotating shaft can rotate along with the rotating gear, the rotating shaft can be pulled to the surface of the rotating ring, the rotating ring can rotate under the pulling of the pulling belt, the cylindrical body on the rotating ring can slide in the first guide groove on the surface of the blocking plate, and the blocking plate can rotate around a hinge point under the action of the cylindrical body and the first guide groove, the ventilation opening can be opened along with the rising of the inner wall body, and a construction worker can relatively install the wall body with the ventilation opening so as to facilitate the air to form convection and increase the air circulation.
As a further scheme of the invention, the drainage mechanism comprises an inclined ring, the inclined ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring, a drainage through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the inclined ring, of the inner wall body, the drainage through hole is larger than the ventilation opening, a fixing ring is connected in the drainage through hole in a sliding mode, the fixing ring is attached to the inclined ring and is in the same annular shape, three arc-shaped guide plates are hinged to the fixing ring, torsion springs are arranged at the hinged positions of the three arc-shaped guide plates, and the three arc-shaped guide plates are respectively located on the left side, the right side and the lower side of the ventilation opening; the during operation, the interior wall body is when the inside rebound of outer wall body, the swivel becket can rotate under running gear and pulling area effect, the swivel becket on swivel becket surface can be along with the swivel becket rotates, after the swivel becket rotates certain angle, the swivel becket misplaces with solid fixed ring, the solid fixed ring can be moved to the top of swivel becket, make solid fixed ring and arc guide board outside sliding in the drainage opening, when the swivel becket is ejecting completely, arc guide board can slide to interior wallboard surface position, arc guide board can open to the outside under the effect of torsional spring afterwards, thereby make air current around can flow to the logical seal along arc guide board, the area that the air current can flow into the vent has indirectly increased, further increase the effect of ventilation, prevent the air current undersize, the problem that leads to the air current of messenger indoor that the air through the vent can not be fine takes place.
As a further scheme of the invention, the blowing mechanism comprises fans, the fans are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring, four of the fans extend to the middle position of the blocking plate, one side of each fan, which is far away from the blocking plate, is fixedly connected with a protection plate, first blowing openings are arranged on the protection plate at equal intervals, the surface of the protection plate is rotatably connected with a ventilation plate, the ventilation plate is fixedly connected with the surface of each fan through a spring, a second blowing opening which is the same as the first blowing opening is formed in the ventilation plate, the first blowing openings and the second blowing openings are in a staggered state, one side of the ventilation plate is fixedly connected with a poking rod, one side of the poking rod, which is close to the blocking plate, is fixedly connected with a telescopic sliding block, a second guiding groove is formed in the blocking plate, and the other side of the second guiding groove is an inclined plane, after the blocking plate rotates for a certain angle, the telescopic sliding block can slide into the second guide groove; when the air conditioner is in work, when the blocking plate rotates to the maximum position, the telescopic sliding block fixedly connected to the poke rod can slide into the second guide groove, when the blocking plate continues to rotate to the maximum position, the telescopic sliding block can slide in the second guide groove, the telescopic sliding block can drive the poke rod and the ventilation plate to rotate under the action of the second guide groove, the second air blowing port in the ventilation plate can be communicated with the first air blowing port in the protection plate, the fan is started to blow air flow into the room to increase indoor air circulation, and the fan is started when the blocking plate is opened to the maximum position, so that indoor air can flow better under the blowing of the fan, and the problems that when the indoor space is increased to the maximum, the ventilation port cannot meet the air circulation of large indoor space, and the air circulation is not smooth and the air circulation is slow are solved.
As a further scheme of the invention, a shielding eave is fixedly connected to the fixing ring and is positioned above the ventilation opening; during operation, when the inclined ring pushes the fixed ring to move, the shielding eaves can move along with the fixed ring and extend out of the inner wall body, so that the upper part of the ventilation opening is shielded, and the problem that sundries in the air can drift down indoors and fall into sundries indoors in the ventilation process is avoided.
As a further scheme of the invention, the limiting mechanism comprises an L-shaped limiting block, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the rotating gear, is in a diamond shape, one end of the rotating shaft, which is in the diamond shape, is not in contact with the inner wall of the inner wall body, the L-shaped limiting block is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the end part of the L-shaped limiting block can stretch out and draw back, a diamond-shaped groove which can be matched with the diamond shape at the end part of the rotating gear is arranged inside a sleeved hole of the L-shaped limiting block, sliding through holes are respectively formed at two sides of the bottom of the inner wall body, sliding plates are connected in the sliding through holes in a sliding manner, the sliding plates extend to a position between the L-shaped limiting block and the inner wall body, a stabilizing block which prevents the L-shaped limiting block from reversely overturning is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding plates, the L-shaped limiting block and the sliding plates are rotatably connected by taking the rotating shaft as an axis, a sliding groove is formed at a position of the outer wall body, and a part above the sliding groove is deviated towards a direction close to the rotating gear, limiting through holes are formed in the two sides of the inner wall, the two limiting through holes are respectively located above the two sliding through holes, and limiting clamping grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the limiting through holes, above the stand columns; the during operation, the interior wall body is when the inside rebound of outer wall body, the sliding plate can slide in the spout, when the sliding plate tip removed spout offset position, the sliding plate can promote L shape stopper rolling gear direction under the effect of spout and remove, the rhombus of axis of rotation tip can cooperate with the inside rhombus recess of L shape stopper, L shape stopper can rotate along with the axis of rotation together, L shape stopper tip can pass through spacing opening, insert in the spacing draw-in groove afterwards, restrict the position of interior wallboard, prevent that interior wallboard from the workman can not in time stop when rising to the top, the problem that leads to interior wallboard and side fascia to break away from takes place.
1. When a building worker pulls the inner wall body upwards from the interior of the outer wall body, the inner wall body moves to link the blocking plate to rotate, so that the sealed ventilation opening is opened, airflow above the built house can circulate through the ventilation opening, and the wall body with the ventilation opening is oppositely installed, so that air forms convection, the air circulation is further increased, and the problem that the air above the room with increased space cannot better circulate after the building house is built is solved.
2. In the process that the inner wall body moves upwards, the arc-shaped guide plate slides out of the drainage through hole and opens outwards under the action of the torsion spring, so that surrounding airflow can flow into the ventilation opening along the arc-shaped guide plate, the area of the ventilation opening into which the airflow can flow is indirectly increased, the ventilation effect is further increased, and the problem that the indoor air cannot be well circulated due to the fact that the airflow passing through the ventilation opening is too small is solved.
3. According to the invention, the fan is started when the blocking plate is opened to the maximum position, so that indoor air can flow better under the blowing of the fan, and the problems of unsmooth air circulation and slow air circulation caused by that the ventilation opening cannot meet the air circulation of a large indoor space when the indoor space is increased to the maximum are prevented.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the general structure of a low-energy assembled green building according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a low-energy-consumption fabricated green building according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the outer wall and the inner wall of the low-energy-consumption assembly-type green building of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a low energy consumption fabricated green building with the interior wall not raised;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting mechanism in a low-energy-consumption assembly type green building of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a ventilation mechanism passage blocking plate, a rotating ring and an arc-shaped guide plate in the low-energy-consumption assembly type green building;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of an interior wall of a low-energy-consumption assembly-type green building according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner wall and the barrier plate in the low-energy-consumption assembly-type green building according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a fan structure in a low-energy-consumption fabricated green building according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating ring and the inclined ring of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
ground 1, stand 2, outer wall body 3, interior wall body 4, rack 5, rotating gear 6, axis of rotation 7, connect opening 8, vent 9, barrier plate 10, swivel ring 11, first guiding groove 12, pulling area 13, inclined ring 14, drainage opening 15, fixed ring 16, arc guide board 17, fan 18, guard plate 19, first blowing opening 20, ventilating board 21, spring 22, second mouth 23 of blowing, poker rod 24, scalable slider 25, second guiding groove 26, shelter from eaves 27, L shape stopper 28, slip opening 29, sliding plate 30, spout 31, spacing opening 32, spacing draw-in groove 33.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a low-energy-consumption assembly type green building comprises a foundation 1, wherein stand columns 2 which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected above the foundation 1, an outer wall body 3 is fixedly connected between the two stand columns 2, the outer wall body 3 is hollow, an inner wall body 4 is arranged inside the outer wall body 3, the inner wall body 4 is hollow, racks 5 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the outer wall body 3, the two racks 5 are respectively meshed with a rotating gear 6, the rotating gear 6 is rotatably connected to the front side of the inner wall body 4 through a rotating shaft 7, a connecting through hole 8 is formed in the inner wall body 4 corresponding to the position of the rotating gear 6, a limiting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall body 4 and used for limiting the position of the inner wall body 4, a ventilation mechanism is arranged inside the inner wall body 4, a drainage mechanism is arranged inside the inner wall body 4, a blowing mechanism for enhancing the ventilation effect is arranged in the middle of the ventilation mechanism, and the drainage mechanism is linked with the blowing mechanism through the ventilation mechanism;
the ventilation mechanism comprises a ventilation opening 9, the ventilation opening 9 is formed in the middle of the inner wall 4, the ventilation opening 9 penetrates through the inner wall 4, the inner wall of the inner wall 4 is rotatably connected with four blocking plates 10 corresponding to the edge position of the ventilation opening 9, the four blocking plates 10 are used for sealing the ventilation opening 9 in a butt joint state, the surfaces of the four blocking plates 10 are in common sliding contact with a rotating ring 11, the rotating ring 11 is rotatably connected into the ventilation opening 9, one ends, close to the rotating ring 11, of the four blocking plates 10 are respectively provided with a first guide groove 12, the rotating ring 11 is slidably connected with the four first guide grooves 12 through a cylinder, the outer surface of the rotating ring 11 is fixedly connected with a pulling belt 13, the pulling belt 13 is wound on the surface of the rotating ring 11, the pulling belt 13 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 7, and the rotating shaft 7 can wind the pulling belt 13 on the rotating shaft 7;
in the invention, during assembly, a construction worker pulls the inner wall 4 upwards, when the inner wall 4 moves upwards in the outer wall 3, the rotating gear 6 rotates under the action of the rack 5, the rotating shaft 7 rotates along with the rotating gear 6, the rotating shaft 7 rolls the pulling belt 13 to the surface of the rotating belt, the rotating ring 11 rotates under the pulling of the pulling belt 13, and the cylinder on the rotating ring 11 slides in the first guide groove 12 on the surface of the blocking plate 10, the blocking plate 10 can rotate around a hinge point under the action of the cylinder and the first guide groove 12, the vent hole 9 can be opened along with the rising of the inner wall body 4, a construction worker can oppositely install the wall body with the vent hole 9 so as to facilitate the air to form convection and increase the air circulation, when the construction worker pulls the inner wall body 4 upwards from the inner part of the outer wall body 3, the blocking plate 10 is linked to rotate by utilizing the movement of the inner wall body 4, the sealed vent hole 9 is opened, the air flow above the built house can circulate through the vent hole 9, the wall body with the vent hole 9 is oppositely installed so as to facilitate the air to form convection and further increase the air circulation, and the problem that the air above the room with increased space cannot better circulate after the house is built is solved.
As a further scheme of the invention, the drainage mechanism comprises an inclined ring 14, the inclined ring 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring 11, a drainage through hole 15 is formed in the position, corresponding to the inclined ring 14, of the inner wall 4, the drainage through hole 15 is larger than the ventilation opening 9, a fixing ring 16 is connected in the drainage through hole 15 in a sliding mode, the fixing ring 16 is attached to the inclined ring 14 and is in the same annular shape, three arc-shaped guide plates 17 are hinged to the fixing ring 16, torsion springs are arranged at the hinged positions of the three arc-shaped guide plates 17, and the three arc-shaped guide plates 17 are respectively located on the left side, the right side and the lower side of the ventilation opening 9; in operation, when the inner wall 4 moves upwards inside the outer wall 3, the rotating ring 11 will rotate under the action of the rotating gear 6 and the pulling belt 13, the inclined ring 14 on the surface of the rotating ring 11 will rotate together with the rotating ring 11, when the inclined ring 14 rotates for a certain angle, the inclined ring 14 and the fixing ring 16 are dislocated, the fixing ring 16 is pushed by the inclined ring 14, so that the fixing ring 16 and the arc-shaped guide plate 17 slide outwards in the drainage through hole 15, when the inclined ring 14 completely ejects the fixed ring 16, the arc-shaped guide plate 17 slides to the position of the outer surface of the inner wall plate, and then the arc-shaped guide plate 17 is opened outwards under the action of the torsion spring, therefore, surrounding airflow can flow into the through seal along the arc-shaped guide plate 17, the area of the airflow which can flow into the vent 9 is indirectly increased, the ventilation effect is further increased, and the problem that the airflow passing through the vent 9 cannot well circulate indoor air due to too small airflow is solved.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the blowing mechanism includes a fan 18, the fan 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 11, four of the fans 18 extend to the middle position of the blocking plate 10, one side of the fan 18 away from the blocking plate 10 is fixedly connected with a protection plate 19, the protection plate 19 is provided with first blowing ports 20 arranged at equal intervals, the surface of the protection plate 19 is rotatably connected with a ventilation plate 21, the ventilation plate 21 is fixedly connected with the surface of the fan 18 through a spring 22, the ventilation plate 21 is provided with a second blowing port 23 identical to the first blowing port 20, the first blowing port 20 and the second blowing port 23 are in a staggered state, one side of the ventilation plate 21 is fixedly connected with a poking rod 24, one side of the poking rod 24 close to the blocking plate 10 is fixedly connected with a retractable slider 25, the blocking plate 10 is provided with a second guiding groove 26, one side of the second guiding groove 26 is an inclined plane, and the other side of the second guiding groove 26 is an arc plane, and the retractable slider 25 can slide into the second guiding groove 26 after the blocking plate 10 rotates by a certain angle; when the stop plate 10 is about to rotate to the maximum position, the retractable slider 25 fixedly connected to the poke rod 24 slides into the second guide slot 26, and when the stop plate 10 continues to rotate to the maximum position, the retractable sliding block 25 slides in the second guiding groove 26, the retractable sliding block 25 drives the poke rod 24 and the ventilation board 21 to rotate under the action of the second guiding groove 26, the second air blowing port 23 on the ventilation board 21 is communicated with the first air blowing port 20 on the protection board 19, the fan 18 is started to blow air flow into the room to increase air circulation in the room, the fan 18 is started when the blocking board 10 is opened to the maximum position, so that the air in the room can better flow under the blowing of the fan 18, and when the indoor space is increased to the maximum, the ventilation opening 9 cannot satisfy the ventilation of the large indoor space, resulting in the problems of poor ventilation and slow ventilation.
As a further scheme of the invention, a shielding eave 27 is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 16, and the shielding eave 27 is positioned above the ventilation opening 9; during operation, when the inclined ring 14 pushes the fixing ring 16 to move, the shielding eaves 27 can move along with the fixing ring 16 and extend out of the inner wall 4 to shield the upper part of the ventilation opening 9, so that the problem that sundries in the air can drift down indoors and fall into sundries indoors during ventilation is avoided.
As a further scheme of the invention, the limiting mechanism comprises an L-shaped limiting block 28, one end of the rotating shaft 7, which is far away from the rotating gear 6, is in a diamond shape, one end of the rotating shaft 7, which is in the diamond shape, is not contacted with the inner wall of the inner wall body 4, the L-shaped limiting block 28 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 7, the end part of the L-shaped limiting block 28 can stretch out and draw back, a diamond-shaped groove which can be matched with the diamond shape of the end part of the rotating gear 6 is arranged in a sleeved hole of the L-shaped limiting block 28, sliding through holes 29 are respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom part of the inner wall body 4, sliding plates 30 are connected in the sliding through holes 29 in a sliding way, the sliding plates 30 extend to the position between the L-shaped limiting block 28 and the inner wall body 4, stabilizing blocks which prevent the L-shaped limiting block 28 from reversely overturning are fixedly connected on the side surfaces of the sliding plates 30, the L-shaped limiting block 28 and the sliding plates 30 are rotatably connected by taking the rotating shaft 7 as an axis, a sliding groove 31 is arranged at the position, a part above the sliding groove 31 is deviated towards the direction close to the rotating gear 6, limiting through holes 32 are formed in two sides of the inner wall 4, the two limiting through holes 32 are respectively located above the two sliding through holes 29, and limiting clamping grooves 33 are formed in positions, corresponding to the limiting through holes 32, above the stand column 2; the during operation, interior wall body 4 is when the inside rebound of outer wall body 3, sliding plate 30 can slide in spout 31, when sliding plate 30 tip removed spout 31 skew position, sliding plate 30 can promote L shape stopper 28 under the effect of spout 31 and rotate the 6 direction movements of gear, the rhombus of axis of rotation 7 tip can cooperate with the inside rhombus recess of L shape stopper 28, L shape stopper 28 can rotate along with axis of rotation 7 together, L shape stopper 28 tip can pass through spacing opening 32, insert in the spacing draw-in groove 33 afterwards, restrict the position of interior wallboard, the workman can not in time stop when preventing interior wallboard rising to the top, the problem that leads to interior wallboard and exterior wallboard to break away from takes place.
The working principle is as follows:
in the invention, during assembly, a construction worker pulls the inner wall 4 upwards, when the inner wall 4 moves upwards in the outer wall 3, the rotating gear 6 rotates under the action of the rack 5, the rotating shaft 7 rotates along with the rotating gear 6, the rotating shaft 7 rolls the pulling belt 13 to the surface of the rotating belt, the rotating ring 11 rotates under the pulling of the pulling belt 13, and the cylinder on the rotating ring 11 slides in the first guide groove 12 on the surface of the blocking plate 10, the blocking plate 10 can rotate around a hinge point under the action of the cylinder and the first guide groove 12, the vent hole 9 can be opened along with the rising of the inner wall body 4, a construction worker can oppositely install the wall body with the vent hole 9 so as to facilitate the air to form convection and increase the air circulation, when the construction worker pulls the inner wall body 4 upwards from the inner part of the outer wall body 3, the blocking plate 10 is linked to rotate by utilizing the movement of the inner wall body 4, the sealed vent hole 9 is opened, the air flow above the built house can circulate through the vent hole 9, the wall body with the vent hole 9 is oppositely installed so as to facilitate the air to form convection and further increase the air circulation, and the problem that the air above the room with increased space cannot better circulate after the house is built is solved.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a low energy consumption assembled green building, includes ground (1), stand (2) that ground (1) top fixedly connected with equidistance was arranged, two fixedly connected with outer wall body (3) between stand (2), the inside cavity of outer wall body (3), its characterized in that: an inner wall body (4) is arranged inside the outer wall body (3), the inner wall body (4) is hollow, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the outer wall body (3) are fixedly connected with racks (5), the two racks (5) are engaged with rotating gears (6), the rotating gear (6) is rotationally connected with the front side of the inner wall body (4) through a rotating shaft (7), a connecting port (8) is formed in the position of the inner wall body (4) corresponding to the rotating gear (6), the bottom of the inner wall (4) is provided with a limiting mechanism which is used for limiting the position of the inner wall (4), a ventilation mechanism is arranged inside the inner wall body (4), a drainage mechanism is arranged inside the inner wall body (4), the middle position of the ventilation mechanism is provided with a blowing mechanism for enhancing the ventilation effect, and the drainage mechanism is linked with the blowing mechanism through the ventilation mechanism;
the ventilation mechanism comprises a ventilation opening (9), the ventilation opening (9) is arranged at the middle position of the inner wall body (4), the ventilation opening (9) penetrates through the inner wall body (4), the inner wall of the inner wall body (4) corresponds to the edge position of the ventilation opening (9), four barrier plates (10) are rotatably connected with four barrier plates (10), the barrier plates (10) are used for sealing the ventilation opening (9) in a butt joint state, the surfaces of the four barrier plates (10) are in common sliding contact with a rotating ring (11), the rotating ring (11) is rotatably connected in the ventilation opening (9), one end, close to the rotating ring (11), of each barrier plate (10) is provided with a first guide groove (12), the rotating ring (11) is in sliding connection with the first guide grooves (12) through a cylinder, and the outer surface of the rotating ring (11) is fixedly connected with a pulling belt (13), the pulling belt (13) is wound on the surface of the rotating ring (11), the pulling belt (13) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (7), and the rotating shaft (7) can wind the pulling belt (13) on the rotating shaft (7);
the drainage mechanism comprises an inclined ring (14), the inclined ring (14) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring (11), a drainage through hole (15) is formed in the position, corresponding to the inclined ring (14), of the inner wall (4), the drainage through hole (15) is larger than the ventilation opening (9), a fixing ring (16) is connected in the drainage through hole (15) in a sliding mode, the fixing ring (16) is attached to the inclined ring (14) and is in the same annular shape, three arc-shaped guide plates (17) are hinged to the fixing ring (16), torsion springs are arranged at the hinged positions of the three arc-shaped guide plates (17), and the three arc-shaped guide plates (17) are located on the left side and the right side of the ventilation opening (9) respectively;
the blowing mechanism comprises fans (18), the fans (18) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring (11), the fans (18) are four and extend to the middle position of the blocking plate (10), one side, far away from the blocking plate (10), of each fan (18) is fixedly connected with a protection plate (19), first blowing openings (20) which are distributed at equal intervals are formed in the protection plate (19), the surface of the protection plate (19) is rotatably connected with a ventilation plate (21), the ventilation plate (21) is fixedly connected with the surface of each fan (18) through a spring (22), second blowing openings (23) which are identical to the first blowing openings (20) are formed in the ventilation plate (21), the first blowing openings (20) and the second blowing openings (23) are in a staggered state, one side of the ventilation plate (21) is fixedly connected with a poking rod (24), the poking rod (24) is close to one side of the blocking plate (10) and is fixedly connected with a telescopic sliding block (25), a second guide groove (26) is formed in the blocking plate (10), one side of the second guide groove (26) is an inclined surface, and the other side of the second guide groove is an arc surface, and the telescopic sliding block (25) can slide into the second guide groove (26) after the blocking plate (10) rotates for a certain angle;
the limiting mechanism comprises an L-shaped limiting block (28), one end, far away from the rotating gear (6), of the rotating shaft (7) is in a diamond shape, one end, in the diamond shape, of the rotating shaft (7) is not in contact with the inner wall of the inner wall (4), the L-shaped limiting block (28) is connected to the rotating shaft (7) in a sleeved mode, the end portion of the L-shaped limiting block (28) is telescopic, a diamond-shaped groove capable of being matched with the diamond shape of the end portion of the rotating gear (6) is formed in a sleeved mode of the L-shaped limiting block (28), sliding through holes (29) are formed in two sides of the bottom of the inner wall (4), sliding plates (30) are connected in the sliding through holes (29) in a sliding mode, the sliding plates (30) extend to the position between the L-shaped limiting block (28) and the inner wall of the inner wall (4), and stabilizing blocks for preventing the L-shaped limiting block (28) from reversely overturning are fixedly connected to the side faces of the sliding plates (30), l shape stopper (28) and sliding plate (30) use axis of rotation (7) to rotate as the axle center and are connected, outer wall body (3) correspond spout (31) have been seted up to sliding plate (30) position, there is partial skew to being close to rotating gear (6) direction in spout (31) top, spacing opening (32) have all been opened to inner wall (4) inner wall both sides, two spacing opening (32) are located two slip openings (29) tops respectively, spacing draw-in groove (33) have been seted up to corresponding spacing opening (32) position in stand (2) top.
2. A low energy consumption fabricated green building according to claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with shelters from eaves (27) on solid fixed ring (16), shelter from eaves (27) and be located vent (9) top position.
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Effective date of registration: 20220507 Address after: No. 88, Chengyang Road, Yuanhe street, Xiangcheng District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: ZHONGYIFENG CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 620-19, 6th floor, Zhiyuan building, 58 Tianyuan East Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Nanjing Chuangqi Heli Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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